Monier梵英和辞典

p.282akiñcilika¦ m.

an earth-worm (蚯蚓), L.

p.282akiñculaka¦ m.

id. (同前), Bhpr.

p.282akiñculuka¦ m.

id. (同前), ib.

p.282akiṃ-ja¦ -jopya. See kím.

p.282akiñjala¦ m.

= ˚jalka, L.

p.282bkiñjalka¦ m. n. (or kiṃ-j˚; g. kiṃśukâdi)

the filament of a plant (especially of a lotus) (植物の〔殊に蓮の〕蕊), ĀśvŚr.; MBh.; R. &c.

p.282bkiñjalka¦ n.

the flower of Mesua ferrea (Mesua ferrea の花), L.

p.282bkiñjalkin¦ mfn.

having filaments (蕊を有する), Devīm.

p.282bkiṭ¦ cl. 1. P. keṭati,

to go or approach (行く，また近づく), Dhātup.;

to alarm or terrify (脅かし，また怖れしむ), ib.;

to fear (怖る), ib.

p.282bkiṭa¦ m.

a kind of ape (或る類の猿), Gal.

・〔補遺〕the son of a Vaiśya and a Kīluṣī (cf. kīluṣa below) (Vaiśya と Kīluṣī との子), L.

p.282bkiṭaka¦ n.

See kiṭika.

p.282bkiṭakiṭāpaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to gnash the teeth (歯を軋らす), Car.

p.282bkiṭakiṭāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate id. (同前), Suśr.

p.282bkiṭi¦ m. (cf. kira, kiri)

a hog (猪), Kauś. 25

・Batatas edulis, Npr.

p.282bkiṭi-mūlaka¦ m.

p.282bkiṭi-mūlâbha¦ m.

Batatas edulis, Npr.

p.282bkiṭi-vara-vadanā¦ f.

N. of a deity (或る神格の名), Buddh.

p.282bkiṭika¦ n. (v.l. ˚ṭaka),

a kind of weapon (?) (或る類の武器〔?〕), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 85, Vārtt. 3, Pat.

p.282bkiṭibha¦ m.

a bug (南京虫), L.

・a louse (虱), L.

p.282bkiṭibha¦ n.

a kind of exanthema (或る類の発疹), Suśr.

p.282bkiṭibhaka¦ m.

a louse (虱), Divyāv.

p.282bkiṭima¦ n.

a kind of leprosy (或る類の癩), Suśr.

p.282bkiṭṭa¦ n.

secretion, excretion (分泌，排泄), Suśr.

・dirt, rust (of iron) (垢，〔鉄の〕錆), ib. (cf. tila-k˚, taila-k˚.)

p.282bkiṭṭa-varjita¦ n.

‘free from any impurity’, semen virile (「一切の不浄を離れたる」，精), L.

p.282bkiṭṭāla¦ m.

rust of iron (鉄の錆), L.

・a copper vessel (銅の器), L.

p.282bkiṭṭima¦ n.

unclean water (清からざる水), L.

p.282bkiṇa¦ m.

a corn, callosity (胼胝，胝), MBh.; Mṛcch.; Śak. &c.

・a scar, cicatrix (傷痕), Bhpr. : Hcar.

・an insect found in wood (木中に見出さるる虫), L.

p.282bkiṇa-kṛta¦ mfn. (for kṛta-kiṇa)

callous (胼胝の生じたる), MBh. iv, 53.

p.282bkiṇa-jāta¦ mfn. (for jāta-kiṇa) id. (同前), ib. iii, 11005.

p.282bkiṇa-vat¦ mfn. id. (同前), MBh. iv, 633 and 639.

p.282bkiṇi¦ f.

Achyranthes aspera, L.

p.282bkiṇihī¦ f.

id. (同前), Suśr.

p.282bkiṇva¦ n. [as m., L.]

ferment, drug or seed used to produce fermentation in the manufacture of spirits from sugar, bassia, &c. (醗酵，砂糖また bassia 等より酒を造る際に醗酵を起こさしむる薬また種), Āp.; Mn. viii, 326; Suśr. (cf. taṇḍula-k˚)

p.282bkiṇva¦ n.

sin (罪), Uṇ. i, 150.

p.282bkiṇvin¦ m.

a horse (馬), L. (cf. kindhin.)

p.282bkiṇvīya¦ mfn. fr. kiṇva, g. apūpâdi.

p.282bkiṇvya¦ mfn. id. (同前), ib.

p.282bkit¦ cl. 3. cíketti. See 4. cit and ketaya.

p.282bkita¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. aśvâdi.

p.282bkitavᦠas, m. (g. śauṇḍâdi [also vyāghrâdi, but not in Kāś. & Gaṇar.])

a gamester, gambler (賭博者，博徒), RV.; VS.; AV. &c.

・a cheat, fraudulent man (詐り者，欺く者), BhP. viii, 20, 3; Megh.; Amar.

・(also ifc., e.g. yājñika-k˚, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 53, Kāś.)

・(= matta) a crazy person (狂える者), L.

・thorn-apple (cf. dhūrta and unmatta) (曼陀羅華), L.

・a kind of perfume (commonly Rocana) (或る類の香), Bhpr.

・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. tikâdi, utkarâdi, aśvâdi

p.282bkitavᦠ(ās), m.

N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. ii, 1832

p.282bkitavī¦ (ī), f.

a female gambler (女の博徒), ĀśvGṛ.

p.282bkitavīya¦ mfn. g. utkarâdi.

p.282bkidarbha¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. bidâdi (vv.ll. kiṃ-d˚, vid˚, &c.; cf. Gaṇar. 243).

p.282bkínāṭa¦ n.

the inner part of a tree (木の内部), ŚBr. xiv.

p.282bkināri-lipi¦ f.

a kind of writing (或る類の書体), Lalit.

p.282bkiṃ-tanu¦ -tu-ghna, &c. See kím.

p.282bkindu-bilva¦ N. of the place where Jaya-deva was born and where his family resided (Jaya-deva の生まれ，その一族の住みし処の名), Gīt. iii, 10 (vv.ll. kinduvilla, kenduvilla, and tinduvilla).

p.282bkiṃ-deva¦ &c. See kím.

p.282bkindhin¦ m.

a horse (馬), L. (v.l. for kilkin).

p.282bkiṃ-nara¦ &c. See kím.

p.282bkiṃ-nu¦ See s.v. kím.

p.282bkippa¦ m.

a kind of worm (或る類の虫), Suśr. (v.l. kiṣya).

p.282bkím¦ ind. (fr. 1. ki, originally nom. and acc. sg. n. of 2. ká, q.v.),

what? how? whence? wherefore? why? (何ぞ？いかに？いずこより？何のために？何故に？)

p.282ckim¦ is much used as a particle of interrogation like the Lat. num, an, sometimes translatable by ‘whether?’ but oftener serving only like a note of interrogation to mark a question (Lat. num, an の如く疑問の助詞として多く用いらる。時に「…や否や」と訳し得れど、多くは単に疑問符の如く問いを標すのみ。e.g. kiṃ vyādhā vane 'smin saṃcaranti,「猟師らはこの林を彷徨うや」。問いにおいては動詞は、前置詞と結ばれざる限り、kim の後にもその accent を保つを常とす, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 44。この意より、複合語の初めにありて劣ること・欠くることを表す kim も導かる。e.g. kiṃ-rājan, いかなる王ぞ？すなわち悪しき王, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 64; v, 4, 70)

・also the kim prefixed to verbs with a similar meaning (同じき意にて動詞に冠せらるる kim もまた然り) (e.g. kim-adhîte, he reads badly, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 44, Kāś.) kim-uta, or kim-uta-vā or kim-athavā-uta, whether-or-or (…か，…か，…か), R.; Śak.; Bhartṛ. &c. (cf. utá.)

p.282ckim¦ is very frequently connected with other particles, as follows (甚だ屡々他の助詞と結ばる。次の如し): kím aṅgá, wherefore then? (然らば何故に), RV.

・atha kim. See átha

・kim api, somewhat, to a considerable extent, rather, much more, still further (幾らか，かなりに，むしろ，なおさら，さらに), Śak.; Megh. &c.

・kim iti, why? (何故に), Śak.; Kum.; Pañcat. &c.

・kim-iva, what for? (何のために), Śiś. xvi, 31

・kím-u or kím-utá how much more? how much less? (いわんや，まして), RV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・kiṃ kila, what a pity! (expressing dissatisfaction) (何と惜しきことか〔不満を表す〕), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 146

・kiṃ-ca, moreover, further (さらに，加えて), Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.

・what more (expressing impatience) (それ以上何を〔苛立ちを表す〕), Śak.

・kiṃ-cana (originally -ca na, negative = ‘in no way’), to a certain degree, a little (或る程度まで，少しく), Kathās.

・(with a negation) in no way, not at all (〔否定を伴いて〕決して…ならず), MBh. i, 6132

・kiṃ-cid, somewhat, a little (幾らか，少しく), MBh.; R. &c.

・kiṃ tarhi, how then? but, however (然らばいかに？されど，しかるに), Pāṇ. ii, 2, 4, Pat.; iv, 1, 163, Kāś.

・kiṃ-tu, but, however, nevertheless (bearing the same relation to tu that kiṃ-ca bears to ca) (されど，しかるに，それにも拘らず), MBh.; R. &c.

・kiṃ-nu, whether indeed? (a stronger interrogative than kim alone) (果たして…や〔kim のみよりも強き疑問〕), MBh.; R. &c.

・how much more? how much less? (いわんや，まして), Bhag. i, 35

・kiṃ nu khalu, how possibly? (a still stronger interrogative) (いかにして…得んや〔なお強き疑問〕), Śak.

・kim punar, how much more? how much less? (いわんや，まして), R.; Bhag. ix, 33 &c.

・however (しかるに), Bālar.

・but (されど), ib.

・kiṃ vā, whether? or whether? (…か，あるいは…か), Śak.; Pañcat. &c.

・or (often a mere particle of interrogation) (あるいは〔屡々単なる疑問の助詞〕)

・kíṃ svid, why? (何故に), Kathās. xxvi, 75

・a stronger interrogative than kim alone (kim のみよりも強き疑問), RV.; MBh.; Kathās.

p.282c1. kiṃ¦ (in comp. for kím).

p.282ckiṃ-yú¦ mfn.

what wishing? (何を欲するか), RV. iii, 33, 4.

p.282ckiṃ-rāja¦ m.

whose sovereign? (誰の主か), Pāṇ. v, 4, 70; Pat.

p.282ckiṃ-rājan¦ See s.v. kím.

p.282ckiṃ-rūpa¦ mf(ā)n.

of what shape? (いかなる形の), MBh. i, 1327; Pañcat.; Hcat.

p.282ckiṃ-lakṣaṇaka¦ mfn.

distinguished by what marks? (いかなる相にて分たるるか) Comm. on Bādar.

p.282ckiṃ-vat¦ mfn.

having what? (何を有するか), Pāṇ. i, 1, 59; Pat.

p.282ckiṃ-vat¦ ind.

like what? (何の如く), Sarvad.

p.282ckiṃ-vadanta¦ m.

N. of an imp (inimical to children) (或る小鬼の名〔子らに害あり〕), PārGṛ. i, 16

p.282ckiṃ-vadantī¦ f. (Uṇ. iii, 50)

‘what do they say?’ the common saying or rumour, report, tradition, tale (「人は何と言うか」，世の言い草また噂，風聞，言い伝え，話), Prab.; Dhūrtas.; Hit.

p.282ckiṃ-vadanti¦ f.

= -vadantī before (前項に同じ), L.

p.282ckiṃ-varāṭaka¦ m.

one who says ‘what is a cowrie?’ i.e. a spendthrift who does not value small coins (「宝貝一つが何ぞ」と言う者，すなわち小銭を軽んずる浪費家), Hit. ii, 87.

p.282ckiṃ-varṇa¦ mfn.

of what colour? (いかなる色の), MBh.; BhP.

p.282ckiṃ-vid¦ mfn.

what knowing? (何を知るか), ŚāṅkhBr.

p.282ckiṃ-vidya¦ mfn.

possessing the science of what? (何の学を有するか), MBh. xii.

p.282ckiṃ-vidha¦ mfn.

of what kind? (いかなる類の), Bālar.

p.282ckiṃ-vibhāga¦ mf(ā)n.

having what subdivisions? (いかなる細分を有するか), Sūryas.

p.282ckiṃ-viśeṣaṇa¦ mfn.

distinguished by what? (何によりて分たるるか) Comm. on Nyāyad.

p.282ckiṃ-viṣayaka¦ mfn.

relating to what? (何に関するか) Comm. on Bādar.

p.282ckiṃ-vīrya¦ mfn.

of what power? (いかなる力の), R.; BhP.

p.282ckiṃ-vṛtta¦ m.

who says ‘what is an event?’ i.e. who does not wonder at any event (N. of the attendants of a lion) (「事件が何ぞ」と言う者，すなわち何事にも驚かざる者〔獅子の従者の名〕), Pañcat.

p.282ckiṃ-vṛtta¦ n.

any form derived from the pron. ká (pron. ká より導かるる一切の形), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 6 and 144; viii, 1, 48.

p.282ckiṃ-vyāpāra¦ mfn.

following what occupation? (いかなる業に従うか), Śak.

p.282ckiṃ-śāru¦ [m., Uṇ.] n.

the beard of corn (穀の芒), AitBr. ii, 9

p.282ckiṃ-śāru¦ m. (us)

an arrow (矢), L.

・a heron (鷺), L.

p.282ckiṃ-śilᦠmfn.

(land) having small stones or gravelly particles (〔地が〕小石また砂利を有する), VS.; TS.; MaitrS.; Kāṭh.

p.282ckiṃ-śīla¦ mfn.

of what habits? in what manner generally existing or living? (いかなる習いの，いかなる様にて常に在りまた生くるか), MBh.

p.282ckiṃ-śuka¦ m.

the tree Butea frondosa (bearing beautiful blossoms, hence often alluded to by poets) (Butea frondosa の木〔美しき花を著くるが故に詩人に屡々言及さる〕), MBh. &c.

p.282ckiṃ-śuka¦ n.

the blossom of this tree (この木の花), R.; Suśr. (cf. palāśá and sukiṃśuká)

p.282ckiṃ-śu˚kâdi¦ m.

a Gaṇa of Bhoja (Bhoja の Gaṇa) (Gaṇar. 107)

p.282ckiṃ-śu˚kôdaka¦ n.

a decoction made from the blossoms of the tree Butea frondosa (Butea frondosa の花より作らるる煎じ汁), Suśr.

p.282ckiṃ-śulaka¦ m.

a variety of the tree Butea frondosa (Butea frondosa の一変種), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 117

p.282ckiṃ-śu˚lakā-giri¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), ib.

p.282ckiṃ-śu˚lakâdi¦ m.

a Gaṇa of Pāṇ.; ib.

p.282ckiṃ-śuluka¦ v.l. for -śulaka, q.v.

p.282ckiṃ-sa¦ mfn.

= kiṃ syati, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 110, Kāś.

p.282ckiṃ-sakhi¦ nom. ˚khā m. (Pāṇ. ii, 1, 64, Kāś.)

a bad friend (悪しき友), Kir. i, 5.

p.282ckiṃ-saṃniśraya¦ mf(ā)n.

having what support or substratum? (いかなる依りどころまた基を有するか) Comm. on Bādar.

p.282ckiṃ-samācāra¦ mfn.

of what behaviour? (いかなる振る舞いの), MBh. xii.

p.282ckiṃ-sādhana¦ mfn.

having what proof? (いかなる証を有するか) Comm. on Nyāyad.

p.283akiṃ-suhṛd¦ m.

= -sakhi, Hit.

p.283akiṃ-s-tu-ghna¦ m. n.

= kiṃ-tu-ghna (below), Jyot.; VarBṛS.; Sūryas.

p.283akiṃ-stha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

occupied with what? (何に携わるか), Rājat.

p.283akiṃ-svarūpa¦ mf(ā)n.

of what characteristics? (いかなる特相の) Comm. on Sūryas.

p.283a2. kiṃ¦ (in comp. for kím).

p.283akiṃ-kara¦ m. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 21)

a servant, slave (従者，奴), MBh.; R. &c.

・(probably) a particular part of a carriage (〔恐らく〕車の或る部分), AV. viii, 8, 22

・a kind of Rākṣasa (或る類の Rākṣasa), MBh.; R.

・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), Kathās. cxviii, 5

p.283akiṃ-kara¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), R. iv, 44, 13

p.283akiṃ-karā¦ f.

a female servant (女の従者), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 21, Vārtt.

p.283akiṃ-karī¦ f.

the wife of a servant (従者の妻), ib.

・a female servant (女の従者), MBh. iv, 634; BhP.; Kathās.

p.283akiṃ-kara-tva¦ n.

the condition of a servant or slave (従者また奴たる状態), Pañcat.

p.283akiṃ-kara-pāṇi¦ mfn. (fr. kiṃ karavāṇi, ‘what am l to do?’),

having hands ready to attend any one (誰にも仕えんとて備えたる手を有する), MBh. iii, 303

p.283akiṃ-karī-√ bhū¦ to become a slave (奴となる) Comm. on Naiṣ. vi, 81

p.283akiṃ-karīya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to think (any one) to be a slave (〔誰かを〕奴と思う), HYog.

p.283akiṃ-karāla¦ m.

the tree Acacia arabica (樹 Acacia arabica), L.

p.283akiṃ-kartavya-tā¦ f.

any situation or circumstances in which one asks one's self what ought to be done? (何を為すべきかと自ら問うが如き境遇また情況), Daś. (cf. iti-kart˚.)

p.283akiṃ-karman¦ mfn.

of what occupation? (いかなる業の), R. iii, 73, 9.

p.283akiṃ-kala¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. 1. naḍâdi.

p.283akiṃ-kāmya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to wish what? (何を欲するか), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 9.; Siddh.

p.283akiṃ-kāmyā́¦ (old instr.) ind.

from a desire for what? (何を欲する故に), ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 25.

p.283akiṃ-kāraṇa¦ mfn.

having what reason or cause? (いかなる理また因を有するか), ŚvetUp.

p.283akiṃ-kārya-tā¦ f.

= -kartavya-tā, Kathās. x, 101

・lxxx, 50.

p.283akiṃ-kirāta¦ See s.v. kiṅkira.

p.283akiṃ-kṛte¦ loc. ind.

what for? (何のために), Kathās. lxxi, 79.

p.283akiṃ-kṣaṇa¦ m.

who says ‘what is a moment?’ i.e. a lazy fellow who does not value moments (「一刹那が何ぞ」と言う者，すなわち刹那を軽んずる怠け者), Hit. ii, 87.

p.283akiṃ-gotra¦ mfn.

belonging to what family? (いかなる家に属するか), Kauś. 55.

p.283akiṃ-cana¦ See 2. ká and kím above

・(= kiṃ-śuka) Butea frondosa, L.

p.283akiṃ-cana-tā¦ f.

something, somewhat (何ものか，幾らか).

p.283akiṃ-canaka¦ m.

N. of a Nāga demon (或る Nāga 鬼の名), Buddh.

p.283akiṃ-˚canya¦ n.

property (財), MBh. xii, 11901 (cf. a-kiṃcana.)

p.283akiṃ-cid¦ n. (see 2. ká)

‘something’, N. of a particular measure (= eight handfuls) (「何ものか」，或る量の名〔八握り〕) Comm. on ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.283akiṃ-˚cic-cīrita-pattrikā¦ f.

the plant Beta bengalensis (= cīrita-cchadā) (草 Beta bengalensis (= cīrita-cchadā)), Npr.

p.283akiṃ-cic-cheṣa¦ mf(ā)n. (˚cid-ś˚)

of which only a small remainder is left (僅かの残りのみ留まれる), MBh. ix, 34 and 1442; Kathās.

p.283akiṃ-˚cij-jña¦ mfn.

knowing a little, a mere smatterer (少しく知る，生噛りの者)

p.283akiṃ-˚cit-ka¦ mfn.

(with the pron. ya preceding) whatever (〔pron. ya を先立てて〕何であれ), AitBr. ii, 9

p.283akiṃ-cit-kara¦ mfn.

significant (意義ある), Pāṇ. i, 2, 27, Vārtt. 6, Pat.

p.283aa-kiṃ-cit-kara¦ mfn.

not able to do anything, insignificant (何事も為し得ざる，取るに足らざる), Pañcat.; Veṇīs.

p.283akiṃ-cit-pare¦ ind. loc.

a little after (少し後に)

p.283akiṃ-cit-pāṇi¦ m.

N. of a particular weight (= karṣa) (或る重さの名), ŚārṅgS.

p.283akiṃ-cit-prâṇa¦ mfn.

having a little life left (僅かの命を残せる)

p.283akiṃ-˚cin-mātra¦ n.

only a little (僅かのみ).

p.283akiṃ-chandas¦ mfn.

conversant with which Veda? (いずれの Veda に通ずるか), ŚāṅkhBr.

・having what metre? (いかなる韻律を有するか), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.283akiṃ-ja¦ mfn.

of low origin (賤しき出の), Bhaṭṭ. vi, 133

p.283akiṃ-ja¦ n.

the blossom of Mesua ferrea (Mesua ferrea の花), L.

p.283akiṃ-japya¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 6049 (cf. kiṃ-dāna.)

p.283akiṃ-jyotis¦ (kíṃ-) mfn.

having which light? (いずれの光を有するか), ŚBr. xiv.

p.283akiṃ-tanu¦ m.

an insect (described as having eight legs and a very slender body), a species of spider (或る虫〔八の脚と甚だ細き身とを有すと言わる〕，蜘蛛の一種), L.

p.283akiṃ-tamām¦ ind.

whether? whether of many? (いずれか？多くのうちのいずれか)

p.283akiṃ-tarām¦ ind.

whether? whether of two? (いずれか？二つのうちのいずれか)

p.283akiṃ-tā¦ f.

‘the state of whom?’ any despicable state or condition, contemptibleness (「誰の状態か」，卑しむべき状態また境遇，賤しさ)

p.283akiṃ-tayā¦ ind. instr.

contemptibly (卑しく).

p.283akiṃ-tu-ghna¦ m.

‘destroying all but’, one of the eleven periods called Karaṇa (「…を除き一切を滅ぼす」，Karaṇa と称せらるる十一の期の一) (cf. kiṃ-s-tu-ghna before.)

p.283akiṃ-tvᦠmfn. (fr. kím tvám. ‘what thou?’)

questioning impudently (as a drunken man) (無礼に問う〔酔える者の如し〕), VS. xx, 28.

p.283akiṃ-datta¦ m.

N. of a sacred well (或る聖なる井の名), MBh. iii, 6069 (v.l. ˚data).

p.283akiṃ-dama¦ m.

N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名), MBh. i, 4585; Kād.

p.283akiṃ-darbha¦ v.l. for kidarbha, q.v.

p.283akiṃ-dāna¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 6049.

p.283akiṃ-dāsa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. bidâdi.

p.283akiṃ-deva¦ m.

an inferior god, demi-god (下位の神，半神), BhP. xi, 14, 6.

p.283akíṃ-devata¦ (kíṃ-) mfn.

having what deity? (いかなる神格を有するか), ŚBr. xiv.

p.283akiṃ-devaty⦠mfn.

belonging to or devoted to what deity? (いかなる神格に属しまた捧げらるるか), TS.; ŚBr.

p.283akiṃ-dharmaka¦ mfn.

of what nature or character? (いかなる性また質の) Comm. on Nyāyad.

p.283akiṃ-nara¦ m.

‘what sort of man?’ a mythical being with a human figure and the head of a horse (「いかなる類の人ぞ」，人の身に馬の頭を有する神話上の存在) (また馬の身に人の頭を有すとも, Śiś. iv, 38; 元来は恐らく或る類の猿ならん。cf. vā-nara; 後世には〔Nara らの如く〕Gandharva すなわち天の楽人に数えられ、楽人として称えらる。また Kubera に仕う。Jain らにおいては Vyantara の八部の一, Mn.; MBh. &c.)

・N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), VP.

・of Nara (a son of Vibhīṣaṇa) (Nara〔Vibhīṣaṇa の子〕の), Rājat. i, 197

・of the attendant of the fifteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現 Avasarpiṇī の第十五 Arhat の侍者の), Jain.

・N. of a locality (或る地の名) g. takṣaśilâdi

p.283akiṃ-narā¦ f.

a kind of musical instrument (或る類の楽器), L. (cf. κινύρα)

p.283akiṃ-narī¦ f.

a female Kiṃnara (女の Kiṃnara), R.; Megh. &c.

・a female Kimpuruṣa (女の Kimpuruṣa), R. vii, 89, 3

・the lute of the Caṇḍālas (Caṇḍāla らの琴), L.

p.283bkiṃ-nara-kaṇṭha¦ mfn.

singing like a Kiṃnara (Kiṃnara の如く歌う), Viddh.

p.283bkiṃ-nara-nagara¦ n.

a town of the Kiṃnaras (Kiṃnara らの町), Divyāv.

p.283bkiṃ-nara-pati¦ m.

‘the lord of the Kiṃnaras’, N. of Kubera (「Kiṃnara らの主」，Kubera の名), Bālar.

p.283bkiṃ-nara-varṣa¦ m.

a division of the earth (said to be north of the Himālaya mountains) (地の一区分〔Himālaya の山々の北にありと言わる〕)

p.283bkiṃ-na˚rêśa¦ m.

‘the lord of the Kiṃnaras’, N. of Kubera (「Kiṃnara らの主」，Kubera の名), L.

p.283bkiṃ-na˚rêśvara¦ m.

‘the lord of the Kiṃnaras’, N. of Kubera (「Kiṃnara らの主」，Kubera の名), L.

p.283bkiṃ-nāmaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

having what name? (いかなる名を有するか), Sāh.

p.283bkiṃ-nāmadheya¦ mfn. id. (同前), Pañcat.

p.283bkiṃ-nāman¦ mfn. id. (同前), Śāntiś.; Kuval.

p.283bkiṃ-nimitta¦ mfn.

having what cause or reason? (いかなる因また理を有するか), Mālav.; BhP.

p.283bkiṃ-nimittam¦ ind.

from what cause? for what reason? why? (いかなる因より？いかなる理にて？何故に), R. &c.

p.283bkim¦ (in comp.)

p.283bkim-adyaka¦〔補遺〕mfn.

not valuing the present day (今日を軽んずる), MBh.

p.283bkim-adhikaraṇa¦ mf(ā)n.

referring to what? (何に関するか), Śāntiś.

p.283bkim-antara¦ mf(ā)n.

being at what distance from each other? (互いにいかほどの隔たりにあるか), Sūryas.

p.283bkim-abhidhāna¦ mfn.

having what name? (いかなる名を有するか), Kād.; Sāh.

p.283bkim-artha¦ mfn.

having what aim? (いかなる目当てを有するか), AitĀr.; MBh. &c.

p.283bkim-ártham¦ ind.

from what motive? what for? wherefore? why? (いかなる動機より？何のために？何故に), ŚBr. xiv; MBh. &c.

p.283bkim-avastha¦ mfn.

being in what condition (of health)? (〔健康の〕いかなる状態にあるか), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 3, 1, Vārtt. 11.

p.283bkim-ākāra¦ mf(ā)n.

of what shape? (いかなる形の), Sūryas.

p.283bkim-ākhya¦ mfn.

how named? (いかに名づけらるるか), Śak.

p.283bkim-ācāra¦ mfn.

being of what conduct or behaviour? (いかなる行いまた振る舞いの), R. vii, 62, 1.

p.283bkim-ātmaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

of what particularity? (いかなる特殊性の) Comm. on Sūryas.

p.283bkim-ādhāra¦ mfn.

referring to what? (何に関するか), Śāntiś.

p.283bkim-āyus¦ mfn.

reaching what age? (いかなる齢に達するか), R. vii, 51, 9.

p.283bkim-āśraya¦ mf(ā)n.

being supported by what? (何によりて支えらるるか), Sūryas.

p.283bkim-āhāra¦ mfn.

taking what food? (いかなる食を取るか), R. vii, 62, 1.

p.283bkim-icchaka¦ n.

what one wishes or desires, anything desired (人の欲しまた願うもの，望まるる一切), MBh. xii, xiii

p.283bkim-icchaka¦ m.

N. of a particular form of austerity (by which any object is obtained) (或る苦行の名〔これによりていずれの目当ても得らる〕), MārkP.

p.283bkim-utsedha¦ mf(ā)n.

of what height? (いかなる高さの), Sūryas.

p.283bkim-paca¦ mfn.

‘who cooks nothing’, miserly, avaricious (「何も煮ざる者」，吝き，慳貪なる), L.

p.283bkim-pacāna¦ mfn. id. (同前), L.

p.283bkim-parākrama¦ mfn.

of what power? (いかなる力の), MBh.; R.

p.283bkim-parivāra¦ mfn.

having what attendance? (いかなる侍者を有するか), Daś.

p.283bkim-paryantam¦ ind.

to what extent? how far? how long? (いかほどまで？いずこまで？いつまで)

p.283bkim-pavitra¦ (kím-), mfn.

purified by what? (何によりて浄めらるるか), TS.

p.283bkim-pāka¦ mfn.

not mature, childish, ignorant, stupid (熟せざる，稚き，無知なる，愚かなる), L.

p.283bkim-pāka¦ m.

a Cucurbitaceous plant (of a very bad taste, Trichosanthes palmata) (瓜科の或る植物〔甚だ味悪し〕), Bhartṛ.; MārkP.

・Strychnos nux vomica, L.

p.283bkim-pāka¦ n.

the fruit of Trichosanthes palmata (Trichosanthes palmata の実), R. ii, 66, 6; Jain.; Prasannar.

p.283bkim-punā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh. ii, 373; iii, 12910.

p.283bkim-puruṣᦠ-puruṣá [ŚBr. i] or -púruṣa [ŚBr. vii], m.

‘what sort of a man?’ a mongrel being (「いかなる類の人ぞ」，混じりたる存在) (Brāhmaṇa らによれば人に似たる悪しき存在。恐らく元来は或る類の猿ならん〔cf. BhP. xi, 16, 29〕。後世には通常 kiṃ-nara と同一視せらるるも、時に人の姿と獣の姿とを兼ぬる他の存在にも用いらる。これらは Hema-kūṭa に住み、Kubera の従者と見なさる。Jain らにおいては Kimpuruṣa らは Kiṃnara らと同じく Vyantara に属す)

・N. of one of the nine sons of Āgnīdhra (having the Varṣa Kimpuruṣa as his hereditary portion) (Āgnīdhra の九人の子の一の名〔Varṣa Kimpuruṣa を世襲の分として有す〕), VP.

・a division of the earth (地の一区分) (地の分たるる九の Khaṇḍa すなわち部分の一にして、Himācala と Hema-kūṭa との山の間の地と説かる。また kimpuruṣa-varṣa とも称せらる, Kād., VP.; BhP.; MatsyaP. &c.)

p.283bkim-puruṣī¦ (ī), f.

a female Kimpuruṣa (女の Kimpuruṣa), R. vii, 88, 22

p.283bkim-puruṣī-√ kṛ¦ kimpuruṣī- √ 1. kṛ, to change into a Kimpuruṣa (Kimpuruṣa に変ず), ib.

p.283bkim-puru˚ṣêśa¦ m.

‘lord of the Kimpuruṣas’, N. of Druma (「Kimpuruṣa らの主」，Druma の名), MBh. ii, 410; Hariv. 5014 = 5495

p.283bkim-puru˚ṣêśvara¦ m.

N. of Kubera (Kubera の名), L.

p.283bkim-˚puruṣīya¦ n.

story about a Kimpuruṣa (Kimpuruṣa に関する話), R.

p.283bkim-pūruṣᦠm.

‘what sort of a man?’ (probably) a low and despicable man (「いかなる類の人ぞ」，〔恐らく〕賤しく卑しむべき人), VS. xxx, 16

・a mongrel being (= -puruṣá) (混じりたる存在), BhP. &c.

p.283bkim-pūruṣᦠ(am), n.

N. of the Kimpuruṣa-varṣa (Kimpuruṣa-varṣa の名), L.

p.283bkim-prakāram¦ ind.

in what manner? (いかなる様にて), Vop. vii, 110.

p.283bkim-prabhāva¦ mfn.

possessing what power? (いかなる力を有するか), Pañcat.

p.283bkim-prabhu¦ m.

a bad lord or master (悪しき主また長), Hit.

p.283bkim-pramāṇa¦ n.

what circumference? (いかなる周り), R. vii, 51, 9

p.283bkim-pramāṇa¦ mf(ā)n.

of what circumference? (いかなる周りの), R.; Sūryas.; Hcat.

p.283bkim-phala¦ mfn.

giving what kind of fruit? (いかなる類の果を与うるか), Daś.

p.283bkim-bala¦ mfn.

possessing what strength or power? (いかなる強さまた力を有するか), BhP. vii, 8, 7.

p.283bkim-bharā¦ f.

a kind of perfume (commonly called Nalī) (或る類の香), L.

p.283bkim-bhūta¦ mfn.

being what? (何であるか), Comm. on VS., on Ragh. &c.

p.283bkim-bhūtam¦ ind.

how? in what manner or degree? like what? (いかに？いかなる様また程に？何の如く)

p.283bkim-bhṛtya¦ m.

a bad servant (悪しき従者), Hit.

p.283bkim-mantrin¦ m.

a bad minister (悪しき大臣), Hit.

p.283bkim-máya¦ mfn.

consisting of what? (何より成るか), RV. iv, 35, 4.

p.283bkim-mātra¦ mf(ā)n.

of what circuit? (いかなる周りの), Sūryas.

p.283bkimīya¦ mfn.

belonging to whom or what? (誰また何に属するか), Daś.

p.283bkimīdín¦ ī, m.

N. of a class of evil spirits (或る類の悪霊の名), RV. vii, 104, 2 and 23; x, 87, 24; AV.

p.283bkimīdínī¦ (ínī), f. id. (同前), AV. ii, 24, 5-8.

p.283bkimpala¦ (= κύμβαλον?), a kind of musical instrument (或る類の楽器), Lalit.

p.283bkimba¦〔補遺〕m.

a kind of tree (或る類の木), Nalac.

p.283ckíyat¦ mfn. (fr. 1. ki, Pāṇ. v, 2, 40; vi, 3, 90),

how great? how large? how far? how much? of what extent? of what qualities? (いかほど大なるか？いかほど広きか？いかほど遠きか？いかほど多きか？いかなる広がりの？いかなる質の), RV.; AV. &c. (Ved. loc. kíyāti は続く ā́ と共に「いつより？いかほど前より」, RV. i, 113, 10; ii, 30, 1; kiyaty adhvani, いかほどの隔たりに？いかほど遠くに, MBh. xiv, 766; kiyad etad, これは〔gen.〕にとりていかほどの意味あるか, Kathās. iii, 49; tena kiyān arthaḥ, それより何の益ありや, BhP.; kiyac ciram ind. いかほど久しく, Kathās.; kiyac cireṇa, いかほどの時にて？いかほど早く, Śak.; kiyad dūre, いかほど遠く, Pañcat. lii, 4; kiyad rodimi, 我が泣くとて何の益あらん, Kād.; kiyad asubhis, 生くとて何の益あらん, BhP. i, 13, 22)

・little, small, unimportant, of small value (少なき，小さき，重からざる，価少なき) (often in comp., e.g. kiyad-vakra, a little bent Comm. on Yājñ.; kiyad api, how large or how far soever, Pañcat.; yā́vat kíyac ca, how large or how much soever, of what qualities soever, AV. viii, 7, 13; ŚBr.)

p.283ckíyat¦ ind.

how far? how much? how? (いかほど遠く？いかほど？いかに), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.

・a little (少しく), Pañcat.; Hit.

p.283ckiyat-kālam¦ ind.

how long? some little time ago (いかほど久しく？少し前に).

p.283ckiyad¦ (in comp. for kiyat).

p.283ckiyad-etikā or kiyad-ehikā,¦ f.

effort, vigorous or persevering exertions according to one's strength (努め，己が力に応じたる勇猛また堅忍の勤め), L.

p.283ckiyad-dūra¦ n.

‘what distance?’ (「いかほどの隔たり」), see -dūre above s.v. kíyat

・‘some small distance’, (˚re ind., am ind., or in comp.) ind. not far, a little way (「少しの隔たり」，遠からず，少しの道のり), Hit.

p.283ckiyad-dūre¦ ind., not far, a little way (遠からず，少しの道のり), Hit.

p.283ckiyad-dūram¦ ind., not far, a little way (遠からず，少しの道のり), Hit.

p.283ckiyan¦ (in comp. for kiyat).

p.283ckiyan-mātra¦ mfn.

of little importance (重からざる), Pañcat.

p.283ckiyan-mātra¦ n.

trifle, small matter (些事，小事), Kathās. lxv, 139.

p.283ckiyedhā́¦ mfn. (for kiyad-dhā́)

containing or surrounding much (N. of Indra) (多くを含みまた囲む〔Indra の名〕), RV. i, 61, 6 and 12 (Nir. vi, 20).

p.283ckiyā́mbu¦ m.

a kind of aquatic plant (= kyā́mbū) (或る類の水草), RV. x, 16, 13.

p.283ckiyāha¦ m.

a chestnut-coloured horse (栗毛の馬), L.

p.283ckiyedhā́¦ See kíyat.

p.283ckir¦ mfn. (√ 1. kṝ) ifc.

pouring out (注ぎ出す), Viddh.

p.283ckira¦ mf(ā)n.

scattering, &c. (撒く等), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 135 (cf. mṛt-kirā)

p.283ckira¦ m.

a hog (猪), L. (cf. kiṭi, kiri.)

p.283ckiraka¦ m.

a scribe (書記), L.

p.283ckirikā¦ f.

ink-stand (硯), Gal.

p.283ckiráṇa¦ m.

dust, very minute dust (塵，甚だ細かき塵), RV.

・a rein (a meaning drawn probably fr. RV. iv, 38, 6) (手綱), Naigh. i, 5

・a ray or beam of light, a sun- or moonbeam (光の線また条，日また月の光), MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・(perhaps) thread (〔恐らく〕糸), RV. x, 106, 4; AV. xx, 133, 1 and 2

・N. of a kind of Ketu (of which twenty-five are named) (或る類の Ketu の名〔二十五が挙げらる〕), VarBṛS.

・the sun (日), L.

・N. of a Śaiva work (或る Śaiva の書の名), Sarvad.

p.283ckiráṇā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), SkandaP.

p.283ckiraṇa-pati¦ m.

‘the lord of rays’, the sun (「光の主」，日), VarBṛS.

p.283ckiraṇa-pāṇi¦ m.

‘whose hands are rays’, she sun (「その手は光なる者」，日), ṢaḍvBr.

p.283ckiraṇa-maya¦ mfn.

radiant, bright (光を放つ，明るき).

p.283ckiraṇa-mālin¦ m.

‘garlanded with rays’, the sun (「光を鬘とする者」，日), L.

p.283ckiraṇâkhya-tantra¦ n.

N. of wk. on architecture (建築に関する或る書の名) Comm. on VarBṛS.

p.283ckiraṇâvalī¦ f.

N. of a Comm. by Udayana (Udayana による或る Comm. の名)

・of another Comm. by Dādābhāi on the Sūryas. (Dādābhāi による Sūryas. の他の Comm. の)

p.283ckiraṇâvalī-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of comments on the preceding commentaries (前の諸註に対する註の名).

p.283ckiraṇâvalī-prakāśa-vyākhyā¦ f.

N. of comments on the preceding commentaries (前の諸註に対する註の名).

p.283ckirat¦ mfn. (pr.p.)

scattering, spreading (撒く，広ぐる)

・pouring out (注ぎ出す), Amar.

・throwing (as arrows) (〔矢を〕放つ), MBh.

・strewing, pouring over, filling with (撒き，注ぎかけ，満たす), MBh. &c.

p.283ckiri¦ m.

‘a pile’ (「積み」), see ākhu-kirí

・a hog (= kiṭi) (猪), Uṇ. iv, 144

・Batatas edulis, Npr.

・for giri, q.v.

p.283ckirikᦠmfn.

sparkling, beaming (燦めく，輝く), VS. xvi, 46 (cf. gir˚)

p.283ckirikā¦ (ā), f.

See kiraka.

p.283ckiryāṇī¦ f.

a wild hog (野猪), L.

p.283ckirāṭa¦ m.

a merchant (商人), Rājat. viii, 132 (cf. kirīṭa.)

p.283ckírāta¦ m. pl.

N. of a degraded mountain-tribe (或る賤しめられたる山の族の名) (林と山とに住み狩猟にて生き、一切の定められたる宗教儀礼を怠れる故に Śūdra となれり。また Mleccha と見なさる。Arrian の言う Kirrhadae, VS. xxx, 16; TāṇḍyaBr.; Mn. x, 44; MBh. &c.)

p.283ckírāta¦ m.

a man of the Kirāta tribe (Kirāta 族の人)

・a prince of the Kirātas (Kirāta らの王侯), VarBṛS. xi, 60

・a dwarf (侏儒), L. (cf. kubja-k˚)

・a groom, horseman (馬丁，騎者), L.

・the plant Agathotes Chirayta (also called kirāta-tikta), L.

・N. of Śiva (as a mountaineer opposed to Arjuna, described in Bhāravi's poem Kirātārjunīya) (Śiva の名〔Arjuna に対する山人として，Bhāravi の詩 Kirātārjunīya に描かる〕)

p.283ckírātī¦ f.

a woman of the Kirāta tribe (Kirāta 族の女)

・a low-caste woman who carries a fly-flap or anything to keep off flies (蠅払いその他蠅を防ぐ物を持つ賤しき階の女), Ragh. xvi, 57

・a bawd, procuress (取り持ち女), L.

・N. of the goddess Durgā (女神 Durgā の名), Hariv. 10248

・of the river Gaṅgā (河 Gaṅgā の), L.

・of the celestial Gaṅgā as river of Svarga (Svarga の河としての天の Gaṅgā の), L.

p.283ckirāta-kula¦ mf(ī)n.

belonging to the Kirāta tribe (Kirāta 族に属する), TāṇḍyaBr.

・(see kilāta.)

p.283ckirāta-tikta¦ m.

the plant Agathotes Chirayta (a kind of gentian) (或る類の竜胆), Suśr.

p.284akirāta-tiktaka¦ m. id. (同前), ib.

p.284akirāta-vallabha¦ n.

a kind of sandalwood (或る類の栴檀), Gal.

p.284akirātârjunīya¦ n.

N. of a poem by Bhāravi (Bhāravi による或る詩の名) (Arjuna と山人すなわち Kirāta の姿を取れる神 Śiva との戦いを描く。この戦いとその結末とは MBh. iii, 1538-1664 に述べらる)

p.284akirātâśin¦ m.

‘swallowing the Kirātas’, N. of Viṣṇu's bird Garuḍa (「Kirāta らを呑む者」，Viṣṇu の鳥 Garuḍa の名), L.

p.284akirātaka¦ m. ifc.

a man of the mountain-tribe of the Kirātas (Kirāta の山の族の人)

・Agathotes Chirayta, L.

p.284akirāti¦ f. (= kirātī),

N. of Gaṅgā (Gaṅgā の名), L.

p.284akirātinī¦ f.

Indian spikenard (Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī) (印度の甘松), L.

p.284akiri¦ kiriká. See kir.

p.284akiriṭa¦ See áti-kir˚.

p.284akiriṭi¦ n.

the fruit of the marshy date tree (Phoenix paludosa) (沼の棗椰子の実), L.

p.284akiriśa¦ m.

the ancestor of Kairiśi q.v. (Kairiśi の祖).

p.284akirīṭa¦ mfn.

See ati-kir˚

p.284akirīṭa¦ n. [as m. g. ardharcâdi],

a diadem, crest, any ornament used as a crown, tiara (宝冠，冠飾，冠として用いらるる一切の飾り，宝冠), MBh.; R. &c.

p.284akirīṭa¦ n.

N. of a metre of four lines (each containing twenty-four syllables) (四行より成る或る韻律の名〔各行二十四音節〕)

p.284akirīṭa¦ m. (= kirāṭa)

a merchant (商人), BhP. xii, 3, 35

p.284akirīṭī¦ f.

Andropogon aciculatus, L.

p.284akirīṭa-dhāraṇa¦ n.

wearing a diadem, assuming the crown (宝冠を戴くこと，冠を取ること).

p.284akirīṭa-dhārin¦ mfn.

crowned, having a tiara (冠を戴ける，宝冠を有する)

p.284akirīṭa-dhārin¦ m.

a king (王).

p.284akirīṭa-bhṛt¦ m.

‘wearing a diadem’, N. of Arjuna (「宝冠を戴く者」，Arjuna の名), MBh. xiv, 2436.

p.284akirīṭa-mālin¦ m.

ornamented with a diadem (宝冠にて飾らるる), Hariv. 13018

・N. of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), MBh.; BhP.

p.284akirīṭin¦ mfn.

decorated with a diadem (宝冠にて飾らるる), MBh. &c.

p.284akirīṭin¦ m.

N. of Indra (Indra の名), MBh. i, 1525; xiii, 765

・of Arjuna (Arjuna の), MBh.; Bhag.; Pañcat.

・of Nara [according to the Comm.] MBh. i

・of an attendant of Skanda (Skanda の或る侍者の), MBh. ix, 2573

・of an attendant of Śiva (Śiva の或る侍者の) Comm. on Kum. vii, 95.

p.284akiroḍāṭya¦ Nom. P. ˚ṭyati,

to cheat (欺く) g. kaṇḍv-ādi.

p.284akirbira¦ mfn.

variegated (斑なる), Gal.

p.284akirmirᦠmfn. id. (同前), VS. xxx, 21 (cf. karbara.)

p.284akirmīra¦ mfn. id. (同前), Hcar.

p.284akirmīra¦ m.

a variegated colour (斑なる色), L.

・the orange tree (橙の木), L.

・N. of a Rākṣasa conquered by Bhīma-sena (Bhīma-sena に降されたる或る Rākṣasa の名), MBh. iii, 368 ff.

p.284akirmīra-jit¦ m.

‘conquering the Rākṣasa Kirmīra’, N. of Bhīmasena (「Rākṣasa なる Kirmīra を降す者」，Bhīmasena の名), L.

p.284akirmīra-tvac¦ m.

‘having a variegated rind’, the orange tree (「斑なる皮を有する」，橙の木), L.

p.284akirmīra-niṣūdana-bhid¦ m.

= -jit, L.

p.284akirmīra-sūdana¦ m. id. (同前), Gal.

p.284akirmīrâri¦ m.

‘the enemy of Kirmīra’, N. of Bhīma-sena (「Kirmīra の敵」，Bhīma-sena の名), L.

p.284akirmīrita¦ mfn.

‘variegated’, mingled with (in comp.) (「斑なる」，…と混じたる), Naiṣ. vi, 97

・variegated, spotted (斑なる，まだらなる), Prab.

p.284akirmī¦ f.

a hall (堂), L.

・an image of gold or iron (金また鉄の像), L.

・(= karmin) the Palāśa tree (Butea frondosa) (Palāśa の木), L.

p.284akirmīra¦ See kirbira.

p.284akiryāṇī¦ See kir.

p.284akil¦ cl. 6. P. kilati,

to be or become white (or ‘to freeze’) (白くあり，また白くなる〔また「凍る」〕), Dhātup. xxviii, 61;

to play (戯る), ib. : cl. 10. P. kelayati, to send, throw (遣り，投ぐ), Dhātup. xxxii, 64.

p.284a1. kila¦ m.

play, trifling (戯れ，たわむれ), L.

p.284akila-kiñcita¦ n.

amorous agitation (such as weeping, laughing, being angry, merry, &c. in the society of a lover) (恋の心の乱れ〔恋人の傍にて泣き，笑い，怒り，戯るる等〕), Sāh.; Daśar. ii, 30 and 37.

p.284a2. kíla¦ ind. (a particle of asseveration or emphasis)

indeed, verily, assuredly (まことに，実に，確かに), RV.; AV. &c.

・(or of explanation) namely (〔また説明の助詞として〕すなわち), ŚBr. &c.

・‘so said’ ‘so reported’, pretendedly (「かく言わる」「かく伝えらる」，見せかけに), VarBṛS.; Kād.

・(kila は強調せんとする語の後に置かれ、文また詩句の初めに立つことは甚だ稀なり〔R. iv, 14, 14; Pañcat. lxxxix, 4〕。国の辞書家によれば kila は知らせを伝うるに用いられ、「恐らく」「あり得べし」「同意」「嫌悪」「虚偽」「不正確」「理由」を含意し得と言う。)

p.284a3. kila¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar.

p.284akilakila¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 10365

p.284akilakila¦ m. pl.

N. of a Yavana tribe (或る Yavana 族の名), VP. (cf. kilikila)

p.284akilakilā¦ f. (an onomatopoetic word),

sounds or cries expressing joy, or the expression of joy by any sound or cry (喜びを表す音また叫び，また音や叫びによる喜びの表出), MBh.; R.; Mcar.; Bālar.

p.284akilakilāya¦ Nom. P. Ā. ˚yati, ˚yate,

to raise sounds expressing joy (喜びを表す声を挙ぐ), Bhaṭṭ. vii, 102; Kāraṇḍ.;

to cry, give a shriek (叫び，鋭き声を発す), Kāraṇḍ.

p.284bkilikilaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to raise sounds expressing joy (喜びを表す声を挙ぐ), Bālar.

p.284bkilikilāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate id. (同前), Hcar.

p.284bkilikilita¦ n.

sounds expressing joy (喜びを表す声), Bālar.

p.284bkilañja¦ m. (= kiliñja)

a mat (莚) Comm. on KātyŚr.

p.284bkilāṭa¦ m.

inspissated milk (煮詰めたる乳), Hariv. (v.l. kilāda), Suśr.; Bhpr.

p.284bkilāṭī¦ f. id. (同前), L.

p.284bkilāṭin¦ m.

‘having white juice like kilāṭa milk’, a bamboo (「kilāṭa の乳の如き白き液を有する」，竹), L.

p.284bkilāta¦ m. (= kír˚)

a dwarf (侏儒), L.

・(g. bidâdi), ‘N. of an Asura priest’ (「或る Asura の祭官の名」), only in comp.

p.284bkilātâkulī́¦ m. du.

the two Asura priests Kilāta and Ākuli (二人の Asura の祭官 Kilāta と Ākuli), ŚBr. i, 1, 4, 14 (v.l. kirāta-kulyau f. du. TāṇḍyaBr.)

p.284bkilā́sa¦ mfn.

leprous (癩の), VS. xxx, 21; Kāṭh.; TāṇḍyaBr.

p.284bkilāsī́¦ (ī́), f.

a kind of spotted deer (described as the vehicle of the Maruts) (或る類の斑なる鹿〔Marut らの乗り物と説かる〕), RV. v, 53, 1

p.284bkilā́sa¦ (am), n.

a white leprous spot (白き癩の斑), AV. i, 23, 1 and 2; 24, 2

・(in med.) a species of leprosy (resembling the so-called white leprosy in which the skin becomes spotted without producing ulcers) (〔med. にて〕癩の一種〔いわゆる白癩に似て，皮に斑を生ずるも潰瘍を作らず〕), KātyŚr.; Suśr.

p.284bkilāsa-ghna¦ m.

‘removing leprosy’, a sort of gourd (Momordica Mixta) (「癩を除く」，或る類の瓜), L.

p.284bkilāsa-tva¦ n.

the state of being leprous (癩たる状態), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.284bkilāsa-nā́śana¦ mfn.

removing leprosy (癩を除く), AV. i, 24, 2.

p.284bkilāsa-bheṣajᦠn.

a remedy against leprosy (癩に対する薬), ib.

p.284bkilāsa-maya¦ mfn.

scabby (as a dog) (疥の〔犬の如し〕), Kauś. 13.

p.284bkilāsin¦ mfn.

leprous (癩の), ŚāṅkhBr.; Gaut.; Pāṇ. v, 2, 128, Kāś.

p.284bkilikila¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.

p.284bkilikilā¦ f.

N. of a town (或る町の名), BhP. xii, 1, 30

・(= ˚lak˚) cries expressing joy (喜びを表す叫び), Divyāv.

p.284bkilikilaya¦ &c. See kilakila.

p.284bkiliñca¦ m.

a thin plank, board (薄き板), L.

・(= vaṃśa) a bamboo (竹), L.

p.284bkiliñcana¦ m.

a sort of fish (或る類の魚), Npr.

p.284bkiliñja¦ m.

a thin plank of green wood (生木の薄き板), L.

・a mat (莚), Suśr.

p.284bkiliñja-hastin¦ m.

an elephant formed by mats (莚にて作られたる象), Sāh.

p.284bkiliñjaka¦ m.

a mat (莚), L.

p.284bkilina¦〔補遺〕mfn.

= klinna, Gobh., Sch.

p.284bkilima¦ n.

a kind of pine (Pinus Deodar cf. deva-dāru) (或る類の松), Car.

p.284bkilima¦ m. id. (同前), L.

p.284bkilkin¦ m. (= kindhin)

a horse (馬), L.

p.284bkílbiṣa¦ n. (ifc. f(ā).)

fault, offence, sin, guilt (過ち，罪過，罪，咎), RV. v, 34, 4; AV.; VS. &c. (once m., BhP. iii, 28, 11)

・injustice, injury (不義，害), MBh. i, 882

・disease (病), L.

p.284bkilbiṣa-spṛ́t¦ mfn.

removing or avoiding sins (罪を除きまた避くる), RV. x, 71, 10; AitBr. i, 13.

p.284bkilbiṣin¦ mfn.

one who commits an offence, wicked, culpable, sinful (罪過を犯す者，悪しき，咎あるべき，罪ある), Mn.; MBh. &c. (often ifc., e.g. artha-k˚, q.v., rāja-k˚, who as a king commits an offence, MBh. i, 1703).

p.284bkilbiṣī¦〔補遺〕f.

a courtezan (遊女), L.

・night (夜), ib.

・a Piśācī (或る Piśācī), ib.

p.284bkilvin¦ m. (= ˚lkin)

a horse (馬), L.

p.284bkiśara¦ m.

a fragrant article for sale (売り物たる香ばしき品), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 53 (v.l. kisara)

p.284bkiśarā¦ f. g. madhv-ādi.

p.284bkiśarâdi¦ a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iv, 4, 53; Gaṇar. 387).

p.284bkiśarā-vat¦ mfn. g. madhv-ādi.

p.284bkiśarika¦ mf(ī).

selling Kiśara (Kiśara を売る), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 53.

p.284bkiśala¦ v.l. for kisala, L.

p.284bkiśorᦠas, m.

a colt (仔馬), AV. xii, 4, 7; Hariv.; R.

・a youth, lad (若者，少年), BhP.

・the sun (日), L.

・Benjamin or Styrax Benzoin (= taila-parṇy-oṣadhi), L.

・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.

p.284bkiśorī¦ (ī), f. (Pāṇ. vi, 1, 107; Pat.)

a female colt (牝の仔馬), R.

・a maiden (乙女), BhP.

p.284bkiśoraka¦ m.

a colt (仔馬), L.

・the young of any animal (いずれの獣の子), Daś.; Kād.; Prasannar.; Kathās.

p.284bkiśorikā¦ f.

‘a female colt’ or ‘a maiden’ (「牝の仔馬」また「乙女」) g. śubhrâdi.

p.284bkiṣk¦ cl. 10. Ā. ˚ṣkayate,

to injure, kill (害し，殺す), Dhātup. xxxiii, 12.

p.284bkiṣkin¦ See śva-kiṣkín.

p.284bkiṣkindha¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名) (印度の南、Oḍra にあり、洞窟を含む。Rāma に殺されたる猿王 Vālin の住処なり。この地は Mysore の北部、Pampā 河の源の近くにありと言われ、Rāma の征服の後、Vālin の弟にして正当の王なる Su-grīva に譲られたり, VarBṛS.)

p.284bkiṣkindha¦ m. pl., ‘N. of a people’ (「或る民の名」), see -gandika

p.284bkiṣkindhā¦ f. (gaṇas pāraskarâdi and sindhv-ādi),

N. of the cave contained in the mountain Kiṣkindha (the city of Vālin and Sugrīva) (Kiṣkindha 山中の洞窟の名〔Vālin と Sugrīva との都〕), MBh.; R.

p.284ckiṣkindha-gandika¦ n. (v.l. ˚ndhika), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 10; Pat.

p.284ckiṣkindhā-kāṇḍa¦ n.

N. of the fourth book of the Rāmāyaṇa (Rāmāyaṇa の第四巻の名).

p.284ckiṣkindhâdhipa¦ m.

‘the ruler of Kiṣkindha’, N. of Vālin (「Kiṣkindha の主」，Vālin の名), L.

p.284ckiṣkindhaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), Hariv. 784.

p.284ckiṣkindhya¦ m.

incorrect reading for ˚ndha

p.284ckiṣkindhyā¦ f.

likewise for ˚ndhā.

p.284ckiṣkiśa¦ v.l. for kikk˚.

p.284ckiṣku¦ m. [f., L.]

the forearm (前腕), R. v, 32, 11

・the handle (of an axe) (〔斧の〕柄), TāṇḍyaBr.

・a kind of linear measure (= hasta, or kara = twenty-four thumbs' breadths = 1/400 of a Nalva) (或る類の長さの量), MBh. &c.

・g. pāraskarâdi

p.284ckiṣku¦ mfn.

contemptible, bad (卑しむべき，悪しき), L.

p.284ckiṣku-parvan¦ m.

a bamboo (竹), L.

・sugarcane (甘蔗), L.

・Arundo tibialis, L.

p.284ckiṣkuru¦〔補遺〕a staff, club (v.l. kiḥk˚ and kiṃk˚) (杖，棍棒), Kauś.

p.284ckís¦ ind. (fr. 1. ki cf. nákis, mā́kis),

a particle of interrogation, ‘whether’ (疑問の助詞，「…や否や」) [= kartṛ, ‘a doer’, Nir. vi, 34], RV. x, 52, 3.

p.284ckisa¦ m.

N. of an attendant of the sun (日の或る侍者の名), L.

p.284ckisara¦ &c. See kiśara.

p.284ckisala¦ m. n.

= 1. kisalaya, L.

p.284c1. kisalaya¦ n. [as m., L.]

a sprout or shoot, the extremity of a branch bearing new leaves (芽また若枝，新葉を著くる枝の先), Gaut.; R.; Śak. &c.

p.284ckisalaya-karā¦ f.

(a woman) having hands as tender as buds (芽の如く柔らかき手を有する〔女〕), Gaṇar. 43 Comm.

p.284c2. kisalaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to cause to shoot or spring forth (芽吹かしめ，また萌え出でしむ), Prasannar.

p.284ckisalayita¦ mfn. (g. tārakâdi)

furnished with leaf-buds or young shoots (葉芽また若枝を具えたる), Bhartṛ.; ŚārṅgP.

p.284ckī́kaṭa¦ m.

N. of a son of Ṛṣabha (Ṛṣabha の子の名), BhP. v, 4, 10

・of a son of Saṃkaṭa (Saṃkaṭa の子の), BhP. vi, 6, 6

・a horse (perhaps originally a horse of the Kīkaṭas) (馬〔恐らく元来 Kīkaṭa らの馬〕), L.

p.284ckī́kaṭa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people not belonging to the Āryan race (Āryan 族に属せざる或る民の名), RV. iii, 53, 14; BhP.

p.284ckī́kaṭa¦ mfn., poor (貧しき), L.

・avaricious (慳貪なる), L.

p.284ckīkaṭaka¦ m.

a horse (馬), Npr.

p.284ckīkaṭin¦ m.

a hog (猪), Npr.

p.284ckīkasa¦ mfn.

hard, firm (硬き，堅き), L.

p.284ckīkasa¦ m.

the breast-bone and the cartilages of the ribs connected with it (cartilagines costarum) (胸骨とこれに連なる肋の軟骨), ĀrṣBr.

・a kind of worm (= kikkiśa?) (或る類の虫), L.

p.284ckī́kasā¦ f. Ved.

vertebra or a rib (of which six are enumerated) (椎骨また肋〔六が数えらる〕), RV. x, 163, 2; AV.; TS. &c.

p.284ckīkasa¦ n. id. (同前), VS. xxv, 6

・a bone (骨), L. (cf. kaikasa.)

p.284ckīkasa-mukha¦ m.

‘having a mouth of bone’, a bird (「骨の口を有する」，鳥), L.

p.284ckīkasâsthi¦ n.

vertebra (椎骨), L.

p.284ckīkasâsya¦ m.

= kīkasa-mukha, L.

p.284ckīki¦ m. (= kiki)

the blue jay (青き懸巣), L.

p.284ckīcaka¦ m. (√ cīk, Uṇ. v, 36)

a hollow bamboo (whistling or rattling in the wind, Arundo Karka) (中空の竹〔風に鳴りまた軋る〕), MBh.; R. &c.

・N. of a chief of the army of king Virāṭa (conquered by Bhīma-sena) (王 Virāṭa の軍の或る将の名〔Bhīma-sena に降さる〕), MBh. i, 328; iv, 376 ff.; Pañcat.

・N. of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), L.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の), L.

p.284ckīcaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (a tribe of the Kekayas) (或る民の名〔Kekaya らの一族〕), MBh.

p.284ckīcaka¦〔補遺〕(also) a kind of bird (〔また〕或る類の鳥), R.

p.284ckīcaka-jit¦ m.

‘conquering Kīcaka’, Bhīma-sena (「Kīcaka を降す者」，Bhīma-sena), L.