karṇôtpala – karmanda — Monier梵英和辞典

karṇôtpala – karmanda（96 / 548）

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p.257bkarṇôtpala¦ n.

a lotus-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) (飾りとして耳に付けらるる蓮の花), Ragh. vii, 23

p.257bkarṇôtpala¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名)

・of a king (或る王の名).

p.257bkarṇôdaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.257bkarṇôpakarṇikā¦ f.

the going from one ear to the other (一の耳より他の耳へ伝わること), Pañcat.

p.257bkarṇôrṇa¦ m.

an animal with wool on the ears (耳に毛ある獣), BhP. iv, 6, 21.

p.257bkárṇaka¦ m. (ifc. f(ā).)

a prominence or handle or projection on the side or sides (of a vessel &c.), a tendril (〔器等の〕側の突起また把手，巻き鬚), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

・a rim, ring (縁，環), Car.

・a kind of fever (或る熱病の一種)

・a particular defect of wood (木の或る特定の欠け), Comm. on KātyŚr.

・N. of a man (或る人の名)

p.257bkárṇaka¦ m. pl.

the descendants of this man (この人の裔), g. upakâdi

p.257bkárṇaka¦ m. du.

the two legs spread out (広げたる両の脚), AV. xx, 133, 3

p.257bkárṇikā¦ f. (Pāṇ. iv, 3, 65)

an earring or ornament for the ear (耳飾り，耳の飾り), Kathās.; Daś. &c.

・a knot-like tubercle (節のごとき瘤), Suśr.

・a round protuberance (as at the end of a reed or a tube) (〔葦また管の端のごとく〕丸き突起), Suśr.

・the pericarp of a lotus (蓮の果床), MBh.; BhP. &c.

・central point, centre (中心), Car.; Bālar.

・the tip of an elephant's trunk (象の鼻の先), L.

・the middle finger (中指), L.

・chalk (白亜), L.

・a pen, small brush (筆，小さき刷毛), L.

・Premna spinosa or longifolia, L.

・Odina pinnata, L.

・a bawd (取り持ちの女), L.

・N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), MBh.

p.257bkárṇaka-vat¦ (kárṇaka-) mfn.

having prominences or handles &c., furnished with tendrils (突起また把手等を有する，巻き鬚を備えたる), MaitrS.; Kāṭh.

p.257bkárṇakā-vat¦ mfn.

id. (同上), TS.; ŚBr.

p.257bkarṇakita¦ mfn.

having handles, furnished with tendrils &c. (把手を有し，巻き鬚等を備えたる), g. tārakâdi.

p.257bkarṇandu¦ f.

= karṇându, q.v., L.

p.257bkarṇala¦ mfn.

furnished with ears (耳を備えたる), g. sidhmâdi.

p.257bkarṇi¦ m.

a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) (或る矢の一種〔その先が耳の形なる〕), L. (cf. karṇika n.)

・the act of splitting, breaking through [T.] (裂き，突き破る行い).

p.257bkarṇika¦ mfn.

having ears, having large or long ears [W.] (耳ある，大なる，また長き耳を有する)

・having a helm [W.] (舵を有する).

p.257bkarṇika¦ m.

a steersman [W.] (舵取り)

・a kind of fever (或る熱病の一種), Bhpr.

・N. of a king in Potāla (Potāla における或る王の名)

p.257bkarṇika¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), VP.

p.257bkarṇika¦ m. n.

the pericarp of a lotus (蓮の果床), MBh.

p.257bkarṇika¦ n.

a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) (或る矢の一種〔その先が耳の形なる〕), Śārṅg.

p.257bkarṇikā¦ See kárṇaka.

p.257bkarṇikâcala¦ m.

‘the central mountain’ [karṇikāyāṃ sthito 'calaḥ, T.], N. of Meru (「中心の山」，Meru の名), L. (cf. BhP. v, 16, 7.)

p.257bkarṇikâdri¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.257bkarṇikāra¦ mfn. (fr. karṇikā, BRD.; karṇiṃ bhedanaṃ karoti, T.),

Pterospermum acerifolium, MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・Cathartocarpus fistula, L.

p.257bkarṇikāra¦ n.

the flower of Pterospermum acerifolium (Pterospermum acerifolium の花), Ṛtus.

・the pericarp of a lotus (蓮の果床), Hcat.; Rājat.

p.257bkarṇikāra-priya¦ m.

‘fond of Karṇikāra’, N. of Śiva (「Karṇikāra を好む」，Śiva の名).

p.257bkarṇikāraka¦ m.

Pterospermum acerifolium, L.

p.257bkarṇikikā¦ f.

a heifer (牝の仔牛), L.

p.257bkarṇikin¦ m.

an elephant (象), L.

p.257bkarṇín¦ mfn.

having ears (耳ある), AV. x, 1, 2; TS. vii

・relating to the ears (耳に関わる)

・(ifc.) having (a ring &c.) attached to the ear (耳に〔環等を〕付けたる), MBh. xiii

・furnished with flaps or anything similar (said of shoes) (〔履について言う〕垂れまた類するものを備えたる), KātyŚr. xxii

・barbed, furnished with knots &c. (as a missile) (〔飛び道具として〕逆刺ある，節等を備えたる), Mn. vii, 90; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・having a helm [W.] (舵を有する).

p.257bkarṇín¦ (ī), m.

a missile, arrow (飛び道具，矢)

・the side of the neck, the part near the ear [W.] (頸の側，耳の近くの部分)

・a steersman (舵取り), Kathās.

・N. of one of the seven principal ranges of the mountains dividing the universe (宇宙を分かつ七の主たる山脈の一の名), L.

p.257bkarṇinī¦ (inī), f. (scil. yoni)

a disease of the uterus (prolapsus or polypus uteri) (子宮の病〔子宮脱また子宮ポリープ〕), Suśr. ii, 397, 7; 398, 11.

p.257bkarṇī-ratha¦ (for karṇi-ratha) m.

a kind of litter (或る輿の一種), Ragh. xiv, 13; Rājat. vii, 479.

p.257ckarṇī¦ f. of ˚ṇa ifc. (e.g. ayas-k˚ and payas-k˚), Pāṇ. viii, 3, 46

・‘N. of Kaṃsa's mother’, in comp. (「Kaṃsa の母の名」)

p.257ckarṇī-ratha¦ See s.v. karṇín.

p.257ckarṇī-suta¦ m.

N. of Kaṃsa (Kaṃsa の名), L.

・of the author of a thieves' manual (或る盗人の手引きの著者の名), Kād.

p.257ckárṇya¦ mfn.

being in or at the ear (耳にある), AV. vi, 127, 3

・suitable to the ear (耳に適える), Comm. on Pāṇ.

p.257ckarṇāṭa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people and the country they inhabit (the modern Karnatic; the name, however, was anciently applied to the central districts of the peninsula, including Mysore) (或る民族とその住まう国の名〔今の Karnatic。されどこの名は古には Mysore を含む半島の中央の郡に用いられたり〕, VarBṛS.; Rājat.; Kathās. &c.)

p.257ckarṇāṭa¦ m.

a king or inhabitant of Karṇāṭa (Karṇāṭa の王また住人), Kathās.

・(in mus.) a particular Rāga (〔楽にて〕或る特定の Rāga)

p.257ckarṇāṭī¦ f.

a queen of Karṇāṭa (Karṇāṭa の妃), Rājat. iv, 152

・a kind of Mimosa (Mimosa の一種), L.

・(in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī (〔楽にて〕或る特定の Rāgiṇī).

p.257ckarṇāṭa-kalaha¦〔補遺〕m.

a quarrel about nothing (由なき争い), Mālatīm.

p.257ckarṇāṭa-gauḍa¦ m.

(in mus.) a particular Rāga (〔楽にて〕或る特定の Rāga).

p.257ckarṇāṭa-deśa¦ m.

the country of Karṇāṭa (Karṇāṭa の国).

p.257ckarṇāṭa-bhāṣā¦ f.

the language spoken in Karṇāṭa (Karṇāṭa にて語らるる言語), Sarvad.

p.257ckarṇāṭaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people and the country they inhabit (或る民族とその住まう国の名), VP.; BhP. &c.

p.257ckarṇāṭikā¦ f.

(in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī (〔楽にて〕或る特定の Rāgiṇī).

p.257ckarṇāṭaka-deśa¦ m.

the Karṇāṭa country (Karṇāṭa の国).

p.257ckarṇāṭaka-bhāṣā¦ f.

the dialect of Karṇāṭa (Karṇāṭa の方言).

p.257ckart¦ v.l. for kartr, q.v.

p.257ckartá¦ as, m. (√ 1. kṛt; a more recent form is 2. gárta),

a hole, cavity (穴，窪み), RV.; AV. iv, 12, 7; AitBr. &c.

・separation, distinction (分かち，別ち), BhP.

・〔補遺〕a spindle (?) (紡錘か), MānGṛ. (v.l.).

p.257ckarta-patya¦ n.

falling or tumbling into a hole (穴に落つること), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.257ckarta-praskanda¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.257c1. kartana¦ n.

the act of cutting off, excision (切り取る行い), Yājñ.; Hit. &c.

・the act of extinguishing, extinction (消す行い), Vīrac.

p.257ckartanī¦ f.

scissors [W.] (鋏).

p.257ckartari¦ f.

scissors, a knife, or any instrument for cutting (鋏，刀，またいずれの切る器), Suśr.; Hcat.

p.257ckartarikā¦ f.

id. (同上), Hit.; Hcat.

p.257ckartarī¦ f.

id. (同上), Hcat.

・the part of an arrow to which the feathers are attached (矢の羽の付けらるる部分), L.

・a kind of dance (或る舞の一種).

p.257ckartarī-phala¦ n.

the blade of a knife (刀の刃), Hcat.

p.257ckartarī-mukha¦ m.

a particular position of the hands (手の或る特定の形), PSarv.

p.257ckartary-āsya¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.257ckartarīya¦ n. (?)

a kind of poisonous plant (或る毒の植物の一種), Suśr.

p.257ckarttavya¦ mfn.

to be cut off (切り取らるべき)

・to be destroyed or extinguished (滅ぼされ，また消さるべき), MBh.

p.257c1. karttṛ¦ mfn.

one who cuts off (切り取る者)

・one who extinguishes, a destroyer (消す者，滅ぼす者), Vīrac.

p.257ckarttṛkā¦ f.

= kartari, Tantras.

p.257ckarttrikā¦ f.

id. (同上).

p.257ckarttrī¦ f.

id. (同上).

p.257ckartya¦ mfn.

to be cut off or down (切り取られ，また伐らるべき), Mn. viii, 367.

p.257c2. kartana¦ n. (√ 2. kṛt),

the act of spinning cotton or thread (綿また糸を紡ぐ行い), L.

p.257ckartana-bhāṇḍa¦〔補遺〕n.

a spindle (紡錘), L.

p.257ckartana-sādhana¦ n.

a spindle (紡錘), L.

p.257c2. karttṛ¦ mfn.

one who spins, a spinner (紡ぐ者), MBh. viii.

p.257ckártave [RV. & AV.] and kártavaí [Naigh.; ŚBr.],¦

Ved. inf. of √ 1. kṛ, to do, q.v.

p.257ckártavya and kartavya¦ mfn. (fut. pass. p. of √ 1. kṛ, q.v.)

to be done or made or accomplished &c. (為され，作られ，成し遂げらるべき等), TS.; ŚBr.; AitBr.; Mn. &c.

p.257ckártavya¦ (am), n.

that which ought to be done, obligation, duty, task (為さるべきもの，務め，責め), MBh.; Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.

p.257ckartavya-tā¦ f.

the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished (為さるるを要する状態), Sāh.

・necessity, obligation, task (必然，務め), Yājñ.; Hit. &c.

・the possibility or suitableness of being done (為され得ること，またその適え), Tattvas.

p.257ckartavya-tva¦ n.

the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished (為さるるを要する状態), Sāh.

・necessity, obligation, task (必然，務め), Yājñ.; Hit. &c.

・the possibility or suitableness of being done (為され得ること，またその適え), Tattvas.

p.257ckartu¦ (for kartum, inf. of √ 1. kṛ, q.v.)

p.257ckartu¦〔補遺〕mfn.

(= karma-kāra), L.

p.257ckartu-kāma¦ mfn.

desirous or intending to do (為さんと欲し，また企つる).

p.257ckartṛ́¦ mfn.

one who makes or does or acts or effects, a doer, maker, agent, author (with gen. or acc. or ifc.; cf. bhaya-kartṛ, &c.) (作り，為し，行い，成す者、為し手、作り手、行為者、著者, RV.; AV. &c.; MBh.; Mn. &c.)

・doing any particular action or business, applying one's self to any occupation (the business or occupation preceding in the compound, cf. suvarṇa-kartṛ, rājya-k˚, &c.) (或る特定の行いまた業を為す、いずれの務めに己を用うる)

・one who acts in a religious ceremony, a priest (宗教の儀にて行う者，祭官), ŚBr.; ĀśvGṛ. &c.

p.257ckartṛ́¦ (tā), m.

the creator of the world (世の創り手), ŚBr. xiv; Yājñ. iii, 69

・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Pañcat.

・of Brahman (Brahman の名), L.

・of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

・(in Gr.) the agent of an action (who acts of his own accord [sva-tantra]), the active noun, the subject of a sentence (it stands either in the nom. [in active construction], or in the instr. [in passive construction], or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action]; it is opposed to karman, the object) (〔Gr. にて〕行いの行為者〔己が意にて行う者〕、能動の名詞、文の主語〔nom.〔能動の構文にて〕、また instr.〔受動の構文にて〕、また gen.〔行いの名詞と結びて〕に立つ。対象たる karman に対せらる〕, Pāṇ. &c.)

・one who is about to do, one who will do (used as periphr. fut.) (為さんとする者〔迂言的未来として用いらる〕), MBh.

p.257ckartṛ-kara¦ mfn. ? Pāṇ. iii, 2, 21.

p.257ckartṛ-ga¦ mfn.

going towards or falling to the share of the agent (行為者に向かい，またその分となる), Comm. on Pāṇ.

p.257ckartṛ-gāmin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.257ckartṛ-gupta¦ n.

(a kind of artificial sentence) in which the subject or agent is hidden (主語また行為者の隠されたる〔或る技巧の文の一種〕), Śārṅg.

p.258akartṛ-guptaka¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.

p.258akartṛ-tā¦ f.

the state of being the agent of an action (行いの行為者たる状態), Sāh.

p.258akartṛ-tva¦ n.

id. (同上), Kāś.

・the state of being the performer or author of anything (いずれのものの行い手また作り手たる状態), MBh.; BhP. &c.

p.258akartṛ-pura¦ n.

N. of a town (或る都市の名).

p.258akartṛ-bhūta¦ mfn.

that which has become or is the agent of an action (行いの行為者となり，またこれなるもの), Kāś.

p.258akartṛ-mat¦ mfn.

having a kartṛ (kartṛ を有する), Comm. on Pāṇ.

p.258akartṛ-vācya¦ n.

the active voice [W.] (能動態).

p.258akartṛ-stha¦ mfn.

standing or being or contained in the agent of an action (行いの行為者に立ち，またこれにあり，含まるる), Pāṇ. i, 3, 37

p.258akartṛ-stha-kriyaka¦ mfn.

(any root &c.) whose action is confined to the agent (その行いが行為者に限らるる〔いずれの語根等〕)

p.258akartṛ-stha-bhāvaka¦ mfn.

(any root &c.) whose state stands within the agent (その状態が行為者の内に立つ〔いずれの語根等〕).

p.258akartṛka¦ mfn. ifc.

= kartṛ́.

p.258akartṛka-tva¦ n.

agency, action (行為者たること，行い).

p.258akártos¦ Ved. inf. of √ 1. kṛ, q.v.

p.258akártra¦ n.

a spell, charm (呪), AV. x, 1, 19 and 32.

p.258akartrīya¦ Nom. (fr. kartṛ) P. ˚yati,

to be an agent (行為者たり), Vop. xxi, 2.

p.258akártva¦ mfn.

to be done or accomplished (為され，成し遂げらるべき), RV.

p.258akártva¦ n.

obligation, duty, task (務め，責め), ib.

p.258akarttavya¦ &c. See p. 257, col. 3.

p.258akarttikā¦〔補遺〕f.

a dagger (短剣), HPariś.

p.258akartr¦ cl. 10. P. kartrayati,

to unloose, remove (解き，除く), Dhātup. xxxv, 60 (perhaps connected with √ 1. kṛt).

p.258akard¦ cl. 1. P. kardati,

to rumble (as the bowels) (〔腸として〕鳴る), Dhātup. iii, 22;

to caw (as a crow) (〔烏として〕鳴く), ib.;

to make any unpleasant noise (いずれの快からざる音を立つ), ib. (cf. pard.)

p.258akarda¦ m.

mud, clay (泥), L. (cf. kardama.)

p.258akardaṭa¦ m.

mud, dirt (泥，汚れ), L.

・the fibrous root of the lotus (蓮の繊維の根), L.

・any aquatic weed (as Vallisneria &c.; = paṅkāra) (いずれの水草), L.

p.258akardana¦ n.

rumbling of the bowels, borborygmi (腸の鳴り), L.

p.258akardana¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Daś.

p.258akardanī¦ f.

= kūrdanī, q.v.

p.258akardama¦ m. (Uṇ. iv, 84)

mud, slime, mire, clay, dirt, filth (泥，汚れ), MBh.; Yājñ.; Ragh. &c.

・sin (罪), Comm. on Uṇ.

・shade, shadow (in Veda according to BrahmaP.) (影)

・N. of a Prajāpati (born from the shadow of Brahmā, husband of Devahūti and father of Kapila) (或る Prajāpati の名〔Brahmā の影より生まれ、Devahūti の夫にして Kapila の父〕), MBh.

・a kind of rice (或る米の一種), Suśr.

・a kind of poisonous bulb (或る毒の球根の一種)

・N. of Pulaka (a son of Prajāpati) (Pulaka〔Prajāpati の子〕の名), VP.

・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. i, 1561

p.258akardamī¦ f.

a species of jasmine (茉莉の一種)

p.258akardama¦ n.

flesh (肉), L.

・Civet (麝香猫の香), L.

p.258akardama¦ mfn.

covered with mud or mire or dirt, dirty, filthy (泥また汚れに覆われたる，汚き), Suśr.

p.258akardama-rāja or kardama-rājan,¦ m.

N. of a man (a son of Kṣema-gupta) (或る人の名〔Kṣema-gupta の子〕), Rājat.

p.258akardama-vīsarpa¦ m.

a kind of erysipelas (或る丹毒の一種), Car.

p.258akardamâkhya¦ m.

a kind of poisonous bulb (或る毒の球根の一種), Suśr. ii, 253, 4.

p.258akardamâṭaka¦ m.

a receptacle for filth, a sewer &c. (汚れの容れ所，下水等).

p.258akardamêśvara-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258akardamôdbhava¦ m.

marsh-produced kind of rice (沼に生ずる或る米の一種), L.

p.258akardamaka¦ m.

a kind of rice (或る米の一種), Suśr.

・a kind of poisonous bulb (或る毒の球根の一種), Suśr.

・a kind of snake (或る蛇の一種), Suśr.

・a kind of erysipelas (或る丹毒の一種), Car.

p.258akardamita¦ mfn.

muddy, dirty, soiled (泥まみれの，汚れたる), Kathās.; Mālatīm.

p.258akardaminī¦ f.

a marshy region (沼の地), g. puṣkarâdi.

p.258akardamila¦ n. (g. kāśâdi),

N. of a place (或る場の名), MBh. iii, 10692.

p.258akardamila¦〔補遺〕mfn.

slippery (滑らかなる), Nalac.

p.258akarpaṭa¦ n. (as m., L.)

old or patched or ragged garments, a patch, rag (古き，また継ぎ接ぎの，また襤褸の衣，継ぎ，襤褸), Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.

・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), KālP.

p.258akarpaṭa-dhārin¦ m.

‘wearing rags or a rag’, a beggar (「襤褸を纏う」，乞食者), L.

p.258akarpaṭaka¦〔補遺〕

a village (村), Divyāv.

p.258akarpaṭi¦〔補遺〕mfn.

indigent, poor (乏しき，貧しき), L.

p.258akarpaṭika¦ mfn.

covered with patched or ragged garments, clothed in a beggar's raiment (継ぎ接ぎまた襤褸の衣に覆われたる，乞食者の衣を纏える), L.

p.258akarpaṭin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.258akarpaṇa¦ m. (?)

a kind of lance or spear (或る槍の一種), Daś.

p.258akarpara¦ m.

a cup, pot, bowl (杯，壺，鉢), Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.

・the skull, cranium (頭蓋), L.

・the shell of a tortoise (亀の甲)

・a kind of weapon (或る武器の一種), L.

・Ficus glomerata, L.

・N. of a thief (或る盗人の名), Kathās. lxiv, 43 ff.

p.258akarparī¦ f.

a kind of collyrium (或る目薬の一種), L.

p.258akarpara¦ n.

a pot, potsherd (壺，陶の破片), Pañcat.

p.258akarparâṃśa¦ m.

a potsherd (陶の破片).

p.258akarparaka¦ m.

N. of a thief (或る盗人の名), Kathās. lxiv, 52

p.258akarparikā¦ f.

a kind of collyrium (或る目薬の一種), L.

p.258akarparāla¦ m.

v.l. for kandarāla, q.v.

p.258akarparāśa¦ m.

sand, gravel, a sandy soil [W.] (砂，砂利，砂の土)

・(erroneous for karparâṃśa, BRD.)

p.258akarpāsa¦ mf(ī)n.

the cotton tree, cotton, Gossypium Herbaceum (木綿の樹，綿), Suśr.

p.258akarpāsa¦ [cf. Gk. κάρπασος; Lat. carbasus.]

p.258akarpāsa-dhenu-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258akarpāsakī¦ f.

the cotton tree (木綿の樹), Bhpr.

p.258b1. karpūra¦ m. n. (√ kṛp, Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 90),

camphor (either the plant or resinous exudation or fruit) (樟脳〔その草また樹脂の滲み出でたるもの、また実〕), Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.

p.258bkarpūra¦ m.

N. of several men (数人の名)

・of a Dvīpa (或る Dvīpa の名), Kathās. lvi, 61 f.

p.258bkarpūrā¦ f.

a kind of yellowish pigment (或る黄みを帯びたる顔料の一種), Bhpr.

p.258bkarpūra¦ mf(ā)n.

made of camphor (樟脳より成る), Hcat.

p.258bkarpūra-keli¦ m.

N. of a flamingo (或る紅鶴の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-gaura¦ n.

‘yellowish-white like camphor’, N. of a lake (「樟脳のごとく黄みを帯びたる白き」，或る湖の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-tilaka¦ m.

N. of an elephant (或る象の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-tilakā¦ f.

N. of Jayā (one of Durgā's female friends) (Jayā〔Durgā の女の友の一〕の名), L.

p.258bkarpūra-taila¦ n.

camphor liniment (樟脳の塗り薬), L.

p.258bkarpūra-dvīpa¦ m.

N. of a Dvīpa (或る Dvīpa の名), Viddh.

p.258bkarpūra-nālikā¦ f.

a kind of food prepared with camphor (rice dressed with spices and camphor and ghee) (樟脳にて調えらるる或る食の一種〔香辛と樟脳と酥にて調えたる米〕), Bhpr.

p.258bkarpūra-paṭa¦ m.

N. of a dyer (或る染め手の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of a Jaina work (或る Jaina の書の名).

p.258bkarpūra-mañjarī¦ f.

N. of a daughter of Karpūra-sena (Karpūra-sena の娘の名), Kathārṇ.

・of a daughter of the flamingo Karpūra-keli (紅鶴 Karpūra-keli の娘の名), Hit.

・of a drama by Rājaśekhara (Rājaśekhara による或る劇の名).

p.258bkarpūra-maṇi¦ m.

a kind of white mineral (或る白き鉱の一種), L.

p.258bkarpūra-maya¦ mfn.

made of camphor, like camphor (樟脳より成る，樟脳のごとき), Kād.

p.258bkarpūra-rasa¦ m.

camphorated mixture (樟脳を混ぜたるもの).

p.258bkarpūra-varṣa¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Viddh.

p.258bkarpūra-vilāsa¦ m.

N. of a washerman (或る洗い手の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-saras¦ n.

N. of a lake or pond (或る湖また池の名), Hit.

p.258bkarpūra-sena¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathārṇ.

p.258bkarpūra-stava¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258bkarpūra-stotra¦ n.

id. (同上).

p.258bkarpūra-haridrā¦ f.

Curcuma Amada.

p.258bkarpūrâśman¦ m.

crystal (水晶), L.

p.258b2. karpūra¦ Nom. P. karpūrati,

to be like camphor (樟脳のごとくあり), Dhūrtas.; Kuval.

p.258bkarpūraka¦ m.

Curcuma Zerumbet, L.

p.258bkarpūrin¦ mfn.

having camphor (樟脳を有する), g. suvāstv-ādi.

p.258bkarpūrila¦ mfn.

id. (同上), g. kāśâdi.

p.258bkarphara¦ m.

a mirror (鏡), L. (cf. karkara.)

p.258bkarb¦ cl. 1. P. karbati,

to go, move, approach (行き，動き，近づく), Dhātup. xi, 26.

p.258bkarbara¦ See 2. karvara.

p.258bkarbu¦ mfn.

variegated, spotted (斑なる), Yājñ. iii, 166.

p.258bkarbu-dāra¦ m.

Bauhinia candida, Suśr.; Car.

・Bauhinia variegata, L.

・Barleria caerulea, L.

p.258bkarbu-dāraka¦ m.

Cordia latifolia, L.

p.258bkarbuka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), R.

p.258bkarbura¦ mf(ā)n.

variegated, of a spotted or variegated colour (斑なる，斑また雑なる色の), Suśr.; Hit.; Kum. &c.

p.258bkarbura¦ m.

sin (罪), L.

・a Rakṣas (Rakṣas), L.

・Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet, L.

・a species of Dolichos (Dolichos の一種), L.

p.258bkarburā¦ f.

a venomous kind of leech (或る毒ある蛭の一種), Suśr. i, 40, 10

・Bignonia suaveolens, L.

・= barbarā, L.

p.258bkarburī¦ f.

N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), L.

p.258bkarbura¦ n.

gold (金), L.

・thorn-apple (曼陀羅華), L.

・water (水), L.

p.258bkarbura-phala¦ m.

a particular plant (或る特定の植物), L.

p.258bkarburâṅgā¦ f.

a species of fly or bee (蠅また蜂の一種), L.

p.258bkarburaka¦ mfn.

variegated, spotted (斑なる), VarBṛS.

p.258bkarbūra¦ m.

a Rakṣas (Rakṣas), L.

・Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet, L.

p.258bkarbūrā¦ f.

a kind of venomous leech (或る毒ある蛭の一種), L.

p.258bkarbūra¦ n.

gold (金), L.

・a yellow orpiment (雄黄), L.

p.258bkarbūraka¦ m.

a kind of Curcuma (Curcuma の一種), L.

p.258bkarbūrita¦ mfn.

variegated, many-coloured [W.] (斑なる，多くの色の).

p.258bkarbela¦ m.

N. of the copyist Viṣṇu-bhaṭṭa (写し手 Viṣṇu-bhaṭṭa の名).

p.258bkárman¦ n. (ā m., L.), (√ kṛ, Uṇ. iv, 144),

act, action, performance, business (行い，働き，業), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・office, special duty, occupation, obligation (frequently ifc., the first member of the compound being either the person who performs the action [e.g. vaṇik-k˚] or the person or thing for or towards whom the action is performed [e.g. rāja-k˚, paśu-k˚] or a specification of the action [e.g. śaurya-k˚, prīti-k˚]) (職、特別の務め、生業、責め, ŚBr.; Mn.; Bhartṛ. &c.)

・any religious act or rite (as sacrifice, oblation &c., esp. as originating in the hope of future recompense and as opposed to speculative religion or knowledge of spirit) (いずれの宗教の行また儀〔祭、供物等。ことに未来の報いの望みより生ずるものとして、また思弁の宗教また霊の知に対せらるるものとして〕, RV.; AV.; VS.; Ragh. &c.)

・work, labour, activity (as opposed to rest, praśānti) (業，労，働き), Hit.; RPrāt. &c.

・physicking, medical attendance (医の手当て), Car.

・action consisting in motion (as the third among the seven categories of the Nyāya philosophy; of these motions there are five, viz. ut-kṣepaṇa, ava-kṣepaṇa, ā-kuñcana, prasāraṇa, and gamana, qq.vv.) (動きより成る行い〔Nyāya 哲学の七句義の第三として。この動きに五あり〕, Bhāṣāp.; Tarkas.)

・calculation (計算), Sūryas.

・product, result, effect (産物，結果), Mn. xii, 98; Suśr.

・organ of sense (官), ŚBr. xiv (or of action, See karmêndriya)

・(in Gr.) the object (it stands either in the acc. [in active construction], or in the nom. [in passive construction], or in the gen. [in connection with a noun of action]; opposed to kartṛ, the subject), Pāṇ. i, 4, 49 ff. (it is of four kinds, viz. a. nirvartya, when anything new is produced, e.g. kaṭaṃ karoti, ‘he makes a mat’; putraṃ prasūte, ‘she bears a son’; b. vikārya, when change is implied either of the substance and form, e.g. kāṣṭhaṃ bhasma karoti, ‘he reduces fuel to ashes’; or of the form only, e.g. suvarṇaṃ kuṇḍalaṃ karoti, ‘he fashions gold into an earring’; c. prāpya, when any desired object is attained, e.g. grāmaṃ gacchati, ‘he goes to the village’; candraṃ paśyati, ‘he sees the moon’; d. anīpsita, when an undesired object is abandoned, e.g. pāpaṃ tyajati, ‘he leaves the wicked’) (〔Gr. にて〕対象〔acc.〔能動の構文にて〕、また nom.〔受動の構文にて〕、また gen.〔行いの名詞と結びて〕に立つ。主語たる kartṛ に対せらる。四種あり。すなわち a. nirvartya〔新しきものの生ぜらるる時〕、b. vikārya〔実体と形、また形のみの変化を含む時〕、c. prāpya〔いずれの望まるる対象の得らるる時〕、d. anīpsita〔望まれざる対象の捨てらるる時〕〕)

p.258ckarma¦ (in comp. for kárman above).

p.258ckarma-kara¦ mf(ī)n.

doing work, a workman, a hired labourer, servant of any kind (who is not a slave [W.]), mechanic, artisan (業を為す、職人、雇われたる労働者、いずれの類の僕〔奴にあらず〕、工, MBh.; BhP.; Pañcat. &c.)

p.258ckarma-kara¦ m.

N. of Yama (Yama の名), L.

p.258ckarma-karī¦ f.

Sanseviera zeylanica, L.

・Momordica monadelpha, L.

p.258ckarma-karī-bhāva¦ m.

the state of being a female servant (女の僕たる状態), Kathās.

p.258ckarma-kartṛ¦ m.

(in Gr.), ‘an object-agent’ or ‘object-containing agent’, i.e. an agent which is at the same time the object of an action (this is the idea expressed by the reflexive passive, as in odanaḥ pacyate, ‘the mashed grain cooks of itself’) (〔Gr. にて〕「対象たる行為者」すなわち同時に行いの対象なる行為者〔これは再帰の受動にて表さるる観念なり〕, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 62 (cf. Gr. 461, iii))

・m. du. (ārau) the work and the person accomplishing it (業とこれを成し遂ぐる人).

p.258ckarma-kāṇḍa¦ n.

that part of the Śruti which relates to ceremonial acts and sacrificial rites (儀の行いと祭の儀軌に関わる Śruti の部分), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 51, Kāś.; Prab.

・N. of a Jaina work (或る Jaina の書の名).

p.258ckarma-kāra¦ mfn.

= doing work (but without receiving wages, according to native authorities) (業を為す〔されど土地の権威によれば賃を受けずして〕), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 22; Pañcat. &c.

p.258ckarma-kāra¦ m.

a blacksmith (forming a mixed caste, regarded as the progeny of the divine artist Viśva-karman and a Śūdrā woman) (鍛冶〔混じたる階級を成し、神なる工 Viśva-karman と Śūdrā の女の子孫と見なさる〕, BrahmaP.)

・a bull (牡牛), L.

p.258ckarma-kārī¦ f.

= -karī above, L.

p.258ckarma-kāraka¦ mfn.

one who does any act or work (いずれの行いまた業を為す者).

p.258ckarma-˚kārāpaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to cause any one to work as a servant (人を僕として働かしむ), SaddhP.

p.258ckarma-kārin¦ mfn. (ifc.)

doing or accomplishing any act or work or business (いずれの行いまた業を為し，成し遂ぐる) (cf. tat-k˚, śubha-k˚.)

p.258ckarma-kārmuka¦ m.

a strong bow [W.] (?) (強き弓か).

p.258ckarma-kāla¦ m.

the proper time for action (行いの然るべき時)

p.258ckarma-kāla-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258ckarma-kīlaka¦ m.

a washerman (洗い手), L.

p.258ckarma-kṛ́t¦ mfn.

performing any work, skilful in work (いずれの業を行う，業に巧みなる), AV. ii, 27, 6; VS. iii, 47; TBr. &c. (cf. tīkṣṇa-k˚)

・one who has done any work (いずれの業を為したる者), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 89

p.258ckarma-kṛ́t¦ m. (t)

a servant, workman, labourer (僕，職人，労働者), Rājat.; Kām. &c.

p.258ckarma-kṛta-vat¦ m.

the director of a religious rite, reciter of Mantras [W.] (?) (宗教の儀の司，Mantra を誦する者).

p.258ckarma-kṛ́tya¦ n.

activity, the state of active exertion (働き，励みの状態), AV. iv, 24, 6.

p.258ckarma-kośa¦〔補遺〕m.

a store of good actions (善き行いの蔵), MBh.

p.258ckarma-kaumudī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258ckarma-kriyā-kāṇḍa¦ n.

N. of wk. by Soma-śambhu (q.v.) (Soma-śambhu による或る書の名).

p.258ckarma-kṣama¦ mfn.

able to do an action (行いを為し得る), Ragh. i, 13.

p.258ckarma-kṣaya¦ m.

annihilation or termination of all work or activity (一切の業また働きの滅びまた終り), ŚvetUp.

p.258ckarma-kṣetra¦ n.

the place or region of (religious) acts (〔宗教の〕行いの場また域), BhP. v, 17, 11 (cf. -bhūmi below.)

p.258ckarma-gati¦ f.

the course of Fate (宿業の運び), Kathās. lix, 159.

p.258ckarma-gupta¦ n.

a kind of artificial sentence which has the object hidden (対象の隠されたる或る技巧の文の一種), Śārṅg.

p.258ckarma-grantha¦ m.

N. of a Jaina work (或る Jaina の書の名).

p.258ckarma-granthi-prathama-vicāra¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.258ckarma-ghāta¦ m.

annihilation or termination of work or activity (業また働きの滅びまた終り), L. (cf. -kṣaya above.)

p.258ckarma-caṇḍāla¦ m.

‘a Caṇḍāla by work’ (as opposed to a born Caṇḍāla), a contemptible man [T.] (「業による Caṇḍāla」〔生まれながらの Caṇḍāla に対せらる〕，賤しむべき人)

・N. of Rāhu [T.] (Rāhu の名).

p.258ckarma-candra¦ m.

N. of several princes (数人の王子の名).

p.258ckarma-cārin¦ mfn.

engaged in work (業に携わる).

p.258ckarma-cít¦ mfn.

collected or accomplished by work (業により集められ，また成し遂げられたる), ŚBr. x.

p.258ckarma-ceṣṭā¦ f.

active exertion, activity, action (励み，働き，行い), Mn. i, 66; MBh.; Daś. &c.

p.258ckarma-codanā¦ f.

the motive impelling to ritual acts [W.] (儀の行いに駆り立つる動機).

p.258ckarma-ja¦ mfn.

‘act-born’, resulting or produced from any act (good or bad) (「行いより生まれたる」，〔善しくも悪しくも〕いずれの行いより生ずる), Mn. xii, 3 and 101; Daś. &c.

p.258ckarma-ja¦ m.

Ficus religiosa

・the Kaliyuga (q.v.) (Kaliyuga)

・a god (神), L.

p.258ckarma-ja-guṇa¦ m.

a quality or condition resulting from human acts (as separation, reunion &c.) [W.] (人の行いより生ずる性また状態〔別れ、再会等〕).

p.258ckarma-janya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

produced by acts (行いにより生ぜらるる), Vedāntas.

p.258ckarma-janya-tā¦〔補遺〕(f.)

p.258ckarma-jit¦ mfn.

N. of a king (或る王の名), BhP.

p.258ckarma-jita¦〔補遺〕mfn.

won or acquired by acts (行いにより得らるる), ChUp.

p.258ckarma-jña¦ mfn.

skilled in any work (いずれの業に巧みなる)

・acquainted with religious rites [W.] (宗教の儀に通ずる).

p.258ckarma-tattva-pradīpikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258ckarma-tā¦ f.

p.258ckarma-tva¦ n.

the state or effect of action &c. (行いの状態また効等), Car.; Sarvad. &c.

・activity (働き)

・the state of being an object (対象たる状態), Comm. on TPrāt.

p.258ckarma-tyāga¦ m.

abandonment of worldly duties or ceremonial rites [W.] (世の務めまた儀の行いを捨つること).

p.258ckarma-daṇḍa¦〔補遺〕m.

control of actions (行いの制御), MārkP.

p.258ckarma-dāyâda¦〔補遺〕m.

heir of works (i.e. one who has to bear their consequences) (業の相続人〔すなわちその果を負うべき者〕), Buddh.

p.258ckarma-dīpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.258ckarma-duṣṭa¦ mfn.

corrupt in action, wicked in practice, immoral, disreputable (行いにおいて腐れ，修において悪しき，不徳の).

p.258ckárma-deva¦ (kárma˚) m.

a god through religious actions (ye 'gnihotrâdi-śrauta-karmaṇā deva-lokaṃ prâpnuvanti te karma-devāḥ, Comm. on ŚBr. xiv, 7, 1, 35) (宗教の行いにより神となりたる者), ŚBr.; TUp. &c.

p.258ckarma-deha¦〔補遺〕m.

the active body (働く身), Kap.

p.258ckarma-doṣa¦ m.

a sinful work, sin, vice (罪ある業，罪), Mn.

・error, blunder [W.] (誤り)

・the evil consequence of human acts, discreditable conduct or business [W.] (人の行いの悪しき果，恥ずべき振舞いまた業).

p.259akarma-dhāraya¦ m.

N. of a class of Tatpuruṣa (q.v.) compounds (in which the members would stand in the same case [samānâdhikaraṇa] if the compound were dissolved) (一類の Tatpuruṣa 複合語の名〔複合語を解きたる時、その分が同じ格に立つもの〕, Pāṇ. i, 2, 42 (see Gr. 735, iii; 755 ff.))

p.259akarma-dhvaṃsa¦ m.

loss of benefit arising from religious acts [W.] (宗教の行いより生ずる益の失われ)

・destruction of any work, disappointment [W.] (いずれの業の滅び，失望).

p.259akarma-nāmán¦ n.

a name in accordance with or derived from actions (行いに従い，またこれより出づる名), ŚBr. xiv, 4, 2, 17

・a participle (分詞), APrāt. iv, 29.

p.259akarma-nāśā¦ f.

‘destroying the merit of works’, N. of a river between Kāśī and Vihāra (「業の功徳を滅ぼす」，Kāśī と Vihāra の間の或る河の名), Bhāṣāp.

p.259akarma-nibandha¦ m.

necessary consequence of works (業の必然の果).

p.259akarma-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259akarma-nirhāra¦ m.

removal of bad deeds or their effects (悪しき行いまたその果を除くこと).

p.259akarma-nivṛtti¦〔補遺〕f.

the end of a rite (儀の終り), ĀpGṛ.

p.259akarma-niṣṭha¦ mfn. (Ved. -niṣṭhā́)

diligent in religious actions, engaged in active duties (宗教の行いに励む，働きの務めに携わる), RV. x, 80, 1; Mn. iii, 134

p.259akarma-niṣṭha¦ m.

a Brāhman who performs sacrifices &c. [W.] (祭等を行う Brāhman).

p.259akarma-nyāsa¦ m.

the giving up of active duties (働きの務めを捨つること), Āp.

p.259akarma-patha¦ m.

the way or direction or character of an action (行いの道また方また性), MBh.; Kāraṇḍ.

p.259akarma-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259akarma-pāka¦ m.

‘ripening of acts’, matured result of previous acts or actions done in a former birth (「業の熟すること」，前の行いまた前生に為されたる行いの熟したる果), BhP.; Pañcat. (cf. -vipāka below.)

p.259akarma-pātaka¦〔補遺〕n.

a sinful deed (罪ある行い), R.

p.259akarma-pāra-dā¦ f.

N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), BrahmaP.

p.259akarma-prakāśa¦ m.

p.259akarma-prakāśikā¦ f.

p.259akarma-prakāśinī¦ f.

p.259akarma-pradīpa¦ m.

p.259akarma-pradīpikā¦ f.

N. of several works (数種の書の名).

p.259akarma-pravacanīya¦ mfn.

‘employed to denote an action’ (「行いを表すに用いらるる」)

p.259akarma-pravacanīya¦ m. (scil. śabda; in Gr.)

a term for certain prepositions or particles not connected with a verb but generally governing a noun (either separated from it or forming a compound with it; a Karma-pravacanīya never loses its accent, and exercises no euphonic influence on the initial letter of a following verb; see also upa-sarga, gati, and nipāta) (動詞に結ばれず総じて名詞を支配する或る前置詞また助詞の語〔名詞と離るるも、またこれと複合語を成すもあり。Karma-pravacanīya は決してそのアクセントを失わず、続く動詞の初めの字に音便の影響を及ぼさず〕, Pāṇ. i, 4, 83-98; ii, 3, 8, &c.)

p.259akarma-pravāda¦ m.

N. of a Jaina work (或る Jaina の書の名).

p.259akarma-ploti¦〔補遺〕f.

the thread of action (行いの糸), Divyāv.

p.259akarma-phala¦ n.

the fruit or recompense of actions (as pain, pleasure &c., resulting from previous acts or acts in a former life) (行いの果また報い〔苦、楽等。前の行いまた前生の行いより生ず〕), Āp.

・the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola (Averrhoa Carambola の実), L.

p.259akarma-phala-hetu¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one who is actuated by the (thought of the) result of his acts (己が行いの果〔の思い〕に動かさるる者), Bhag.

p.259akarma-pha˚lôdaya¦ m.

the appearance of consequences of actions (行いの果の現れ), Mn. xi, 231.

p.259akarma-bandha¦ m.

the bonds of action (i.e. transmigration or repeated existence as a result of actions) (行いの縛〔すなわち行いの果としての輪廻また繰り返さるる存在〕), Bhag. ii, 39.

p.259akarma-bandhana¦ n.

id. (同上).

p.259akarma-bandhana¦ mfn.

bound by bonds of actions (as worldly existence) (〔世の存在として〕行いの縛に縛らるる), Bhag.

p.259akarma-bāhulya¦ n.

much or hard work (多き，また重き業).

p.259akarma-bīja¦ n.

the seed of works (業の種).

p.259akarma-buddhi¦ f.

the mental organ of action, Manas (q.v.) (行いの心の器，Manas), MBh. xi.

p.259akarma-bhū¦ f.

tilled or cultivated ground (耕されたる地), L.

p.259akarma-bhūmi¦ f.

the land or region of religious actions (i.e. where such actions are performed, said of Bhārata-varṣa) (宗教の行いの地また域〔すなわちかかる行いの行わるる所。Bhārata-varṣa について言う〕), R.; VP. &c., (cf. -kṣetra above; cf. also phala-bhūmi)

・the place or region of activity or work (働きまた業の場また域), Kāraṇḍ.

p.259akarma-bhūya¦ n.

the becoming an action (行いとなること), (˚ṃ-√ bhū, to assume the peculiar characteristic of any action, Comm. on Bādar. iv, 1, 6.)

p.259akarma-bheda-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259akarma-máya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of or resulting from works (業より成り，またこれより生ずる), ŚBr. x; MBh. &c.

p.259akarma-mārga¦ m.

the course of acts, activity (行いの道，働き), VP. vi, 6, 9

・the way of work (a term used by thieves for a breach in walls &c.) (業の道〔盗人らが壁等の破れ目に用うる語〕), Mṛcch.

p.259akarma-māsa¦ m.

the calendar month of thirty days (三十日の暦の月).

p.259akarma-mīmāṃsā¦ f.

= pūrva-mīmāṃsā, q.v.

p.259akarma-mūla¦ n.

Kuśa grass (as essential part in many religious acts) (Kuśa の草〔多くの宗教の行いに欠くべからざる部分として〕), L.

p.259akarma-yuga¦ n.

the Kali-yuga (q.v.) (Kali-yuga), L.

p.259akarma-yoga¦ m.

performance of a work or business (esp. of religious duties) (業の行い〔ことに宗教の務めの〕), Bhag.; Mn. &c.

・active exertion, industry (励み，勤め)

・agriculture and commerce [Kull.] (農と商), Mn. x, 115

・practical application (実の用い), Sarvad.

・connection with a sacrifice (祭との関わり), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.; Āp.

p.259akarma-yoni¦ f.

source of an action (行いの源), Tattvas.

p.259akarma-raṅga¦ m.

Averrhoa Carambola, R. (cf. -phala above.)

p.259akarma-ratnâvalī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259akarma-rāṣṭra¦〔補遺〕

N. of a country (或る国の名), Inscr.

p.259akarma-˚rgha¦ (karma + ṛgha fr. ṛghā) m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名).

p.259akarma-locana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259akarma-vacana¦ n.

(with Buddh.) the ritual (〔Buddhist にて〕儀軌，羯磨).

p.259akarma-vajra¦ mfn.

‘whose power (thunderbolt) is work’ (said of Śūdras) (「その力〔金剛杵〕が業なる」〔Śūdra らについて言う〕), MBh. i, 6487.

p.259akarma-vat¦ mfn.

busy with or employed in any work (いずれの業に携わる), MBh.

p.259akarma-vaśa¦ m.

the necessary influence of acts, fate (considered as the inevitable consequence of actions done in a former life) (行いの必然の力，宿命〔前生に為されたる行いの免れ難き果と見なさる〕)

p.259akarma-vaśa¦ mfn.

being in the power of or subject to former actions (前の行いの力の下にあり，またこれに服する), MBh. xiii.

p.259akarma-˚vaśi-tā¦ mfn.

the condition of having power over one's works (as a quality of a Bodhisattva) (己が業を制する力を有する状態〔Bodhisattva の徳として〕), Buddh.

p.259akarma-vāṭī¦ f.

‘demarcation or regulation of religious actions’, a lunar day (「宗教の行いの区切りまた定め」，太陰日).

p.259akarma-vāda¦〔補遺〕m.

a text relating to sacrificial rites (祭の儀軌に関わる文), Baudh.

p.259akarma-vighna¦ m.

an impediment to work, obstruction (業の障り).

p.259akarma-vidhi¦ m.

rule of actions or observances, mode of conducting ceremonies (行いまた行の則，儀を行う様), Mn.

p.259akarma-viparyaya¦ m.

perversity of action, perverse action, mistake (行いの歪み，誤り), Hit.

p.259akarma-vipāka¦ m.

‘the ripening of actions’, i.e. the good or evil consequences in this life of human acts performed in previous births (eighty-six consequences are spoken of in the Śātātapa-smṛti) (「業の熟すること」、すなわち前生に為されたる人の行いのこの生における善悪の果〔Śātātapa-smṛti には八十六の果が説かる〕, MBh.; Yājñ. &c.)

p.259bkarma-vipāka-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259bkarma-vipāka-sāra¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.259bkarma-virodhin¦ mfn.

disturbing or preventing any one's works (人の業を妨ぐる), Sāy.

p.259bkarma-viśeṣa¦ m.

variety of acts or actions [W.] (行いの種々).

p.259bkarma-vyatihāra¦ m.

reciprocity of an action (行いの相互), Pāṇ.

p.259bkarma-śataka¦ n.

N. of a Buddhist work (或る Buddhist の書の名).

p.259bkarma-śalya¦ n.

an impediment of action (行いの障り), Nāṭyaś.

p.259bkarma-śālā¦ f.

workshop, the hall or room where daily work is done, sitting-room (工房，日々の業の為さるる広間また間，居間), MBh.; R.

p.259bkarma-śālī¦ f.

N. of a river in Caturgrāma (Caturgrāma における或る河の名).

p.259bkarma-śīla¦ mfn.

assiduous in work (業に励む), L.

・one who perseveres in his duties without looking to their reward [W.] (その報いを顧みず己が務めに励む者).

p.259bkarma-śīla¦ m.

N. of a man (Buddh.) (或る人の名).

p.259bkarma-śūra¦ m.

a skilful or clever workman (巧みなる職人), L.

p.259bkarma-śūra¦ mfn.

assiduous, laborious (励む，勤しむ), L.

p.259bkarma-śauca¦ n.

humility (謙り), L.

p.259bkarma-śreṣṭha¦ m.

N. of a son of Pulaha by Gati (Pulaha が Gati との間に儲けたる子の名), BhP.; VP.

p.259bkarma-saṃvatsara¦ m.

the calendar year of 360 days (三百六十日の暦の年).

p.259bkarma-saṃgraha¦ m.

assemblage of acts (comprising the act, its performance, and the performer) [W.] (行いの集まり〔行い、その遂行、行い手を含む〕).

p.259bkarma-saciva¦ m.

an officer, assistant (役人，助け手), L.

p.259bkarma-saṃnyāsika¦ mfn.

one who has given up works, an ascetic (業を捨てたる者，苦行者), L.

p.259bkarma-samāpta¦ mfn.

one who has performed all religious actions (一切の宗教の行いを終えたる者), Āp.

p.259bkarma-saṃbhava¦ mfn.

produced by or resulting from acts (行いより生ずる).

p.259bkarma-saṅga¦〔補遺〕m.

attachment to action (行いへの執着), Bhag.

p.259bkarma-saṅ-˚gin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

attached to action (行いに執着せる), ib.

p.259bkarma-sākṣin¦ m.

‘the witness of all acts’, the sun (「一切の行いの証人」，日), L.

p.259bkarma-sādhaka¦ mfn.

accomplishing a work (業を成し遂ぐる).

p.259bkarma-sādhana¦ n.

implement, means (器，手立て)

・articles essential to the performance of any religious act (いずれの宗教の行いの遂行に欠くべからざる品).

p.259bkarma-sārathi¦ m.

a companion, assistant (伴，助け手), BhP.

p.259bkarma-siddhi¦ f.

accomplishment of an act, success (行いの成し遂げ，成功), Mālav.; Kum.

p.259bkarma-sūtra¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259bkarma-sena¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.

p.259bkarma-˚senīya¦ mfn.

belonging to that king (その王に属する), ib.

p.259bkarma-stava¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.259bkarma-stha¦ mfn.

contained or being in the object (対象に含まれ，またこれにある).

p.259bkarma-sthāna¦ n.

public office or place of business (公の役所また業の場), Rājat.

・a stage or period in the life of an Ājīvika (q.v.) [T.] (Ājīvika の生における或る段また期).

p.259bkarma-svaka¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one who has to bear the consequence of his acts (己が行いの果を負うべき者), Buddh.

p.259bkarma-hasta¦ mfn.

clever in business (業に巧みなる), L.

p.259bkarma-hīna¦ m. pl.

N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect (或る Vaiṣṇava の宗派の名).

p.259bkarma-hetu¦ mfn.

caused by acts, arising from acts (行いにより生ぜられ，またこれより生ずる).

p.259bkarmâkṣama¦ mfn.

incapable of business (業に堪えざる).

p.259bkarmâṅga¦ n.

part of any act, part of a sacrificial rite (いずれの行いの部分，祭の儀軌の部分).

・〔補遺〕a partic. Śrāddha (或る特定の Śrāddha), RTL. 305

p.259bkarmâjīva¦ m.

livelihood earned by work, trade, profession (業にて得らるる生計，商，職), VarBṛS.

p.259bkarmâtman¦ mfn.

one whose character is action, endowed with principles of action, active, acting (その性が行いなる者，行いの原理を賦与されたる，働く), Mn. i, 22 & 53; Tattvas. &c.

p.259bkarmâditya¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名).

p.259bkarmâdhikāra¦ m.

the right of action [MW.] (行いの権).

p.259bkarmâdhyakṣa¦ m.

overseer or superintendent of actions (行いの監督), ŚvetUp. vi, 11.

p.259bkarmânubandha¦ m.

connection with or dependence upon acts [W.] (行いとの関わりまた依り所).

p.259bkarmânubandhin¦ mfn.

connected with or involved in works [W.] (業に関わり，またこれに巻き込まるる).

p.259bkarmânurūpa¦ mfn.

according to action, according to function or duty [W.] (行いに従い，働きまた務めに従う).

p.259bkarmânurūpa-tas¦ ind.

conformably to act or function [W.] (行いまた働きに適いて).

p.259bkarmânuṣṭhāna¦ n.

the act of practising one's duties, discharging peculiar functions [W.] (己が務めを修め，特有の働きを果たす行い).

p.259bkarmânuṣṭhāyin¦ mfn.

practising duties, performing rites &c. [W.] (務めを修め，儀等を行う).

p.259bkarmânusāra¦ m.

consequence of or conformity to acts [W.] (行いの果また行いへの適い).

p.259bkarmânusāra-tas¦ ind.

according to one's deeds [W.] (己が行いに従いて).

p.259bkarmânta¦ m.

end or accomplishment of a work (業の終りまた成し遂げ), Mṛcch.; Subh.

・end or conclusion of a sacred action (聖なる行いの終り), SāmavBr.; Karmapr.

・work, business, action, management, administration (of an office) (業，行い，〔職の〕司り), MBh.; Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

・tilled or cultivated ground (耕されたる地), L.

p.259bkarmântara¦ n.

interval between religious actions, suspense of such an action (宗教の行いの間の隔たり，かかる行いの中断), MBh.; R.

・another work or action (他の業また行い), BhP. x, 9, 1; Nyāyam. &c.

p.259bkarmântika¦ mfn.

completing an act [W.] (行いを完うする).

p.259bkarmântika¦ m.

a labourer, artisan (労働者，工), R.

p.259bkarmântika-loka¦ m.

labourers (労働者ら), Kād.

p.259bkarmâbhidhāyaka¦ mfn.

enjoining or prescribing duties or acts [W.] (務めまた行いを命じ，また定むる).

p.259bkarmâbhidhāyin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.259bkar-˚mâbhyāsa¦〔補遺〕m.

the performance of a sacred rite (聖なる儀の遂行), Āpast.

p.259bkarmârambha¦ m.

commencement of any act [W.] (いずれの行いの始め).

p.259bkarmârha¦ mfn.

fit for work, able to perform a sacrificial rite (業に適える，祭の儀軌を行い得る), Jyot.

p.259bkarmârha¦ m.

a man (人), L.

p.259bkar˚mâvadāna¦〔補遺〕n.

a great deed, exploit (大いなる行い，勲), Jātakam.

p.259bkarmâśaya¦ m.

receptacle or accumulation of (good and evil) acts (〔善悪の〕行いの容れ所また積み), Sarvad.; Comm. on Bādar.; on Nyāyad. &c.

p.259bkarmâśrita-bhakta¦ m. pl.

N. of a Vaiṣṇava sect (或る Vaiṣṇava の宗派の名).

p.259bkarmêndriya¦ n.

an organ of action (five in number like the five organs of sense, viz. hand, foot, larynx, organ of generation, and excretion) (行いの器〔五の官と同じく五あり。すなわち手・足・喉頭・生殖の器・排泄の器〕, MBh.; Mn. ii, 91; Vedāntas. 91, &c.)

p.259bkarmôdāra¦ n.

any honourable or valiant act, magnanimity, prowess [W.] (いずれの誉れある，また勇ましき行い，度量の大いさ，武勇).

p.259bkarmôdyukta¦ mfn.

actively labouring, busily engaged [W.] (盛んに働き，忙しく携わる).

p.259bkarmôdyoga¦ m.

activity in work [W.] (業における励み).

p.259bkarmôpakaraṇa¦ mfn.

one who gives aid by work (業にて助くる者).

p.259bkarmaka¦ ifc.

= karman, work, action &c. (業，行い等) (cf. a-k˚, sa-k˚, &c.)

p.259bkarmaṭha¦ mfn.

capable of work, skilful or clever in work, clever (業に堪え，業に巧みなる), Pāṇ.; Bhaṭṭ.

・working diligently, eagerly engaged in sacred actions or rites (勤しみて働く，聖なる行いまた儀に熱心に携わる), Rājat. &c.

p.259ckarmaṭha¦ m.

the director and performer of a sacrifice [W.] (祭の司にして行い手).

p.259ckarmaṇí¦ mfn.

connected with or being in the action (行いに関わり，またこれにある), ŚBr. vi, 6, 4, 9.

p.259ckarmaṇya¦ mfn.

skilful in work, clever, diligent (業に巧みなる，勤しむ), RV. i, 91, 20; iii, 4, 9; AV. vi, 23, 2; TS. &c.

・proper or fit for any act, suitable for a religious action (いずれの行いに適える，宗教の行いに適える), Gaut. &c.

・(ifc.) relating to any business or to the accomplishment of anything (いずれの業またいずれのものの成し遂げに関わる), Suśr.

p.259ckarmaṇyā¦ (ā), f.

wages, hire (賃), L.

p.259ckarmaṇya¦ (am), n.

energy, activity [W.] (勢い，働き).

p.259ckarmaṇya-kṛt¦〔補遺〕mfn.

working for hire, a hireling (賃のために働く，雇われ人), L.

p.259ckarmaṇya-tā¦ f.

cleverness (巧み)

・activity (働き), VarYogay.

p.259ckarmaṇya-bhuj¦ mfn.

receiving wages, working for hire (賃を受け，賃のために働く), L.

p.259ckarmaṇyā-bhuj¦ mfn.

id. (同上), L.

p.259ckarmanda¦ m.

N. of a man (author of a Bhikṣu-sūtra) (或る人の名〔Bhikṣu-sūtra の著者〕), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 111.