kayyaṭa – karāla — Monier梵英和辞典

kayyaṭa – karāla（94 / 548）

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p.253akayyaṭa¦ m.

= kaiyyaṭa, q.v.

p.253a1. kará¦ mf(ī, rarely ā)n. (√ 1. kṛ),

a doer, maker, causer, doing, making, causing, producing (esp. ifc.; cf. duḥkha-kara, bhayaṃ-k˚, sampat-k˚, &c.; cf. Lat. cerus, ‘creator’) (為す者、作る者、生ぜしむる者、為し、作り、生ぜしむる, AV. xii, 2, 2; Mn.; Pañcat. &c.)

・helping, promoting (助け，進むる), RV. i, 116, 13

p.253akará¦ m.

the act of doing, making &c. (ifc.; cf. īṣat-kara, su-k˚, duṣ-k˚, &c.) (為し，作る行い)

・‘the doer’, the hand (「為す者」，手), RV. x, 67, 6; MBh.; Mn. &c.

・a measure (the breadth of twenty-four thumbs) (或る量目〔二十四の親指の幅〕)

・an elephant's trunk (象の鼻), MBh.; Pañcat. &c.

・the claws of a crab (蟹の鋏), Hit.

・symbolical expression for the number two (数二の象徴的表現)

・the lunar mansion Hasta (星宿 Hasta), VarBṛS.

p.253akara-kacchapikā¦ f.

a particular position of the fingers (指の或る特定の形).

p.253akara-kaṭa¦ m.

an elephant's temple (cf. karaṭa) (象の顳顬)

・Centropus Pyropterus, Nigh.

p.253akara-kaṇṭaka¦ m.

‘hand-thorn’, a finger-nail (「手の棘」，爪), L.

p.253akara-kamala¦ n.

‘hand-lotus’, the hand (esp. of a lover or a mistress) (「手の蓮」，〔ことに恋人の〕手), Ṛtus. (cf. -padma, -paṅkaja, &c. below.)

p.253akara-karṇa¦ m.

N. of a man (Buddh.) (或る人の名).

p.253akara-kalaśa¦ m.

the hand hollowed to receive water [W.] (水を受くるに窪めたる手).

p.253akara-kisalaya¦ m. n.

‘hand-bud’, the hand closed in the form of a bud (「手の蕾」，蕾の形に閉ぢたる手), L.

・‘hand-shoot’, the finger (「手の芽」，指), Ṛtus.; Daś.

p.253bkara-kudmala¦ n.

‘hand-bud’ (cf. above), the finger [W.] (「手の蕾」，指).

p.253bkara-kṛtâtman¦ mfn.

‘living from hand to mouth’, destitute (「手より口へと生くる」，乏しき), MBh. xiii, 1625.

p.253bkara-koṣa¦ m.

the hand hollowed to receive water (cf. -kalaśa) (水を受くるに窪めたる手).

p.253b1. kara-gṛhīti¦ f.

the act of taking the hand (and ‘shaking hands’) (手を取る行い), Hcar.

p.253b1. kara-graha¦ m.

taking the hand (of the bride; one part of the ceremony being the placing of the bride's right hand with the palm uppermost in the right hand of the bridegroom), marriage (〔花嫁の〕手を取ること〔儀の一部は、花嫁の右手を掌を上にして花婿の右手に置くことなり〕、婚, Kathās.)

p.253b1. kara-grahaṇa¦ n.

id. (同上), MBh. ii, 900; Pañcad. &c. (cf. pāṇi-gr˚.)

p.253bkara-grāham¦ ind.p.

so as to take the hand (手を取るように), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 4, 39.

p.253b1. kara-grāhin¦ mfn.

taking the hand [W.] (手を取る)

・a bridegroom [T.] (花婿).

p.253bkara-gharṣaṇa¦ m.

a churning-stick [W.] (攪拌の棒)

・(n.) the act of rubbing the hands together [W.] (手を擦り合わす行い).

p.253bkara-gharṣin¦ m.

a churning-stick [W.] (攪拌の棒).

p.253bkara-ghāṭa¦ m.

a kind of poisonous tree (或る毒の樹の一種), Suśr. ii, 251, 14; 252, 2.

p.253bkara-cchada¦ m.

Trophis Aspera, Bhpr.

p.253bkara-cchadā¦ f.

a species of tree (commonly called sindūra-puṣpī-vṛkṣa) (或る樹の種), L.

p.253bkara-ja¦ m.

‘produced in or from the hand’, a finger-nail (「手に，また手より生ずる」，爪), Mn.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・Pongamia Glabra (= karañja), L.

p.253bkara-ja¦ n.

a kind of perfume (resembling a nail in appearance, = vyāghra-nakha) (或る香の一種〔相において爪に似たり〕), L.

p.253bkara-ja-vardhana¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王子の名)

p.253bkara-jâkhya¦ n.

a perfume (= -ja) (或る香), L.

p.253bkara-japya¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名)

p.253bkara-japya¦ m. pl.

N. of his tribe (その部族の名), Hariv.

p.253bkara-jyoḍi¦ m.

N. of a tree (= hasta-jyoḍi) (或る樹の名), L.

p.253bkara-tantu¦〔補遺〕m.

(see kāratantavika)

p.253bkara-tala¦ m.

the palm of the hand (掌), R.; Suśr.; BhP. &c.

p.253bkara-talā¦ f.

a knife (刀), Kathās.

p.253bkara-tala-gata¦ mfn.

being in the hand or in one's possession (手にあり，また己の有にある), Pañcat.; Śak.

p.253bkara-tala-tāla¦ m.

clapping the hands (手を打つこと), Gīt.

p.253bkara-tala-dhṛta¦ mfn.

held in the hand [W.] (手に持たるる).

p.253bkara-tala-stha¦ mfn.

resting in the palm of the hand [W.] (掌に載る).

p.253bkara-talâmalaka¦ n.

‘a myrobalan lying in the hand’, anything quite clear to all eyes (「手に載れる菴摩勒」，一切の眼に全く明らかなるいずれのもの).

p.253bkara-talī-√ kṛ¦

to take in the palm of the hand (掌に取る), BhP. viii, 7, 42.

p.253bkara-talī-kṛta¦ mfn.

taken in the open hand, lying open (開きたる手に取られたる，開かれてある).

p.253bkara-tas¦ ind.

from the hand, out of the hand (手より).

p.253bkara-tāla¦ mf(ī).

a musical instrument, a cymbal (或る楽器，鐃鈸), L.

p.253bkara-tāla¦ n.

beating time by clapping the hands (手を打ちて拍を取ること), Bālar.

p.253bkara-tālaka¦ n.

a cymbal (鐃鈸)

p.253bkara-tālikā¦ f.

clapping the hands (手を打つこと), Naiṣ.

・beating time by clapping (打ちて拍を取ること), Kathās.

・a kind of cymbal (或る鐃鈸の一種), L.

p.253bkara-tṛṇa¦ n.

Pandanus Odoratissimus, Nigh.

p.253bkara-toyā¦ f.

N. of a river in the north-east of Bengal (said to have originated from the water poured into the hand of Śiva at his marriage with Pārvatī, and thrown by him on the ground) (Bengal の東北の或る河の名〔Śiva の Pārvatī との婚に際して彼の手に注がれ、彼により地に投げられたる水より生じたりと言わる〕, MBh.; VP.)

p.253bkara-toyinī¦ f.

N. of a river (probably = the last) (或る河の名), MBh. xiii, 4887.

p.253b1. kara-da¦ mfn.

one who gives his hand [W.] (己が手を与うる者).

p.253bkara-dakṣa¦ mfn.

handy, dexterous, ready [W.] (手先の器用なる，敏き).

p.253bkara-druma¦ m.

N. of a poisonous tree (= kāra-skara) (或る毒の樹の名), L.

p.253bkara-dviṣ¦ m. pl.

N. of a tribe or school (或る部族また学派の名), TāṇḍyaBr. ii, 15, 4; iii, 6, 4.

p.253bkara-dvīpa¦ m.

Guilandina Bonducella, Nigh.

p.253bkara-dhṛta¦ mfn.

held or supported by the hand (手にて持たれ，また支えらるる), Megh.

p.253bkara-nihita¦ mfn.

held in the hand [W.] (手に持たるる).

p.253bkara-ṃ-dhama¦ m.

N. of two princes (二の王子の名), MBh.; VP. &c.

p.253bkara-ṃ-dhaya¦ mfn.

sucking the hand (手を吸う), Vop.

p.253bkara-nyasta-kapolântam¦ ind.

the end of the cheek held in the hand (手に支えらるる頬の端).

p.253bkara-nyāsa¦ m.

marking the hand with mystical figures (手に神秘の形を印すること), BhP.

p.253bkara-paṅkaja¦ m.

= -kamala above.

p.253bkara-pattra¦ n.

a saw (鋸), Suśr.; Hit.

・splashing water about while bathing, playing or gamboling in water (浴する間に水を撥ね散らすこと，水にて戯るること), L.

p.253bkara-pattrā¦ f.

a species of fig-tree (無花果の樹の一種), L.

p.253bkara-pattra-vat¦ m.

Borassus Flabelliformis (the leaves being compared to a saw) (〔その葉は鋸に比せらる〕), L.

p.253bkara-pattraka¦ n.

a saw (鋸), L.

p.253bkara-pattrikā¦ f.

playing in water (cf. -pattra) (水にて戯るること).

p.253bkara-padma¦ m. n.

= -kamala above.

p.253bkara-parṇa¦ m.

Abelmoschus Esculentus, L.

・a kind of Ricinus (蓖麻の一種), L.

p.253bkara-pallava¦ m.

‘hand-shoot’, a finger (「手の芽」，指), MārkP.

・= -kisalaya above [T.]

p.253bkara-pātra¦ n.

splashing water about while bathing (cf. -pattra above) (浴する間に水を撥ね散らすこと), L.

・the hand hollowed so as to hold anything [W.] (物を保つように窪めたる手).

p.253bkara-pātrī¦ f.

a cup made of leather (革にて成る杯), L.

p.253b1. kara-pāla¦ m.

‘hand-protecting’, a sword, scymitar (「手を護る」，剣), L.

p.253bkara-pālaka¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.253bkara-pālikā¦ f.

a cudgel, short club or wooden sword, a sword or one-edged knife (棍棒，短き棒また木の剣，剣また片刃の刀), L.

p.253bkara-pāli¦ m.

a kind of sword (或る剣の一種), L.

p.253bkara-puṭa¦ m.

joining the palms of the hands in token of respect [W.] (敬いの徴として掌を合わすること)

・the hands joined and hollowed to receive anything [W.] (物を受くるに合わせ窪めたる手)

・a box, chest with a lid (蓋ある箱), MBh. xiv, 1928

p.253bkara-puṭâñjali¦ m.

cavity made in joining the palms of the hands (掌を合わせて作らるる窪み), R.

p.253bkara-puṭī¦ f.

the hollow of the hand (手の窪み), Śārṅg.

p.253bkara-pṛṣṭha¦ n.

the back of the hand [W.] (手の甲).

p.253b1. kara-praceya¦ mfn.

to be held or taken hold of by the hand [W.] (手にて持たれ，また掴まるべき).

p.253b1. kara-prada¦ mfn.

giving the hand &c. (手を与うる等).

p.253bkara-prāpta¦ mfn.

held in the hand, obtained, possessed (手に持たれ，得られたる), Hit.

p.253bkara-baka¦ m.

a species of bird (鳥の一種), VarBṛS.

p.253bkara-badara¦ n.

‘a jujube lying in the hand’, anything quite clear to all eyes (「手に載れる棗」，一切の眼に全く明らかなるいずれのもの), Vāsav.

p.253ckara-bāla¦ See -vāla below.

p.253ckara-bhañjaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh.

p.253ckara-bhañjika¦ v.l. for the above, VP.

p.253ckara-bhājana¦ m.

N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), BhP.

p.253ckara-bhū¦ m.

a finger-nail (爪).

p.253ckara-bhūṣaṇa¦ n.

a hand-ornament, bracelet (手の飾り，腕輪).

p.253ckara-maṇḍalin¦ m.

Achyranthes Aspera, L.

p.253ckara-madhya¦ m.

a particular measure (= karṣa) (或る特定の量目), ŚārṅgS.

p.253ckara-manda¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.253ckara-marda¦ m.

Carissa Carandas, MBh.; Suśr. &c.

p.253ckara-mardā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), ŚivP.

p.253ckara-mardī¦ f.

Carissa Carandas, L.

p.253ckara-mardaká¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.253ckara-mardaká¦ n.

the fruit of Carissa Carandas (Carissa Carandas の実), Suśr. i, 210, 18.

p.253ckara-mālā¦ f.

the hand used as a rosary (the joints of the fingers corresponding to the beads) (数珠として用いらるる手〔指の節が珠に当たる〕), Tantras. &c.

p.253ckara-mukta¦ n. (scil. astra)

a missile, weapon thrown with the hand (手にて投げらるる飛び道具)

・a dart, javelin &c. (投げ槍等), L.

p.253ckara-mu˚ktêśvara¦ n.

N. of a temple (或る寺の名).

p.253ckara-mokṣa¦ m.

the act of setting free the hand (of the bride by her father when the wedding is finished; cf. Kathās. xvi, 82) (〔婚の終りたる時、父により花嫁の〕手を放つ行い, Pañcad.)

p.253ckara-mocana¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.

p.253ckara-ruddha¦ mfn.

stopped by the hand, held tight or fast (手にて止められ，堅く持たるる).

p.253ckara-rudh¦〔補遺〕mfn.

warding off a hand (and ‘a ray’) (手〔また「光」〕を遮る), Megh.

p.253ckara-ruha¦ m.

‘growing from the hand’, a finger-nail (「手より生ずる」，爪), Śak.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・Unguis Odoratus, L.

p.253ckara-ruha-pada¦ n.

a scratch with the finger-nail (爪の掻き傷), Megh. 95.

p.253ckara-˚rddhi¦ f. (kara-ṛddhi)

= -tālī above, L.

・indication of luck by the hand [T.] (手による幸の兆し).

p.253ckara-vartam¦ ind.p.

whilst turning the hand (手を回しつつ), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 4, 39.

p.253ckara-vallī¦ f.

a kind of plant (或る植物の一種), L.

p.253ckara-vāraka¦ m.

N. of Skanda (Skanda の名), L.

p.253ckara-vāri¦ n.

water from the hand (手よりの水).

p.253ckara-vāla¦ m.

a sword, scymitar (剣), MBh.; BhP. &c. (cf. -pāla above)

・a finger-nail (爪), L.

p.253ckara-vāla-putrī¦ f.

a knife (刀), Vīrac.

p.253ckara-vāli¦ m.

a kind of sword (或る剣の一種), L.

p.253ckara-vālikā¦ f.

= -pālikā above, L.

p.253ckara-vinda¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

p.253ckara-˚vindīya¦ n. (fr. the last),

the work of Karavinda (Karavinda の書).

p.253ckara-vimukti¦ f.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

p.253ckara-vīra¦ m.

Oleander (Nerium Odorum) (夾竹桃), MBh.; Suśr.; Mṛcch.; VarBṛS.

・a species of Soma (Soma の一種), Suśr. ii, 164, 15

・a sword (剣), L.

・a particular spell (for recovering a missile of mystic properties after its discharge) (或る特定の呪〔神秘の性を有する飛び道具を放ちたる後に取り戻すための〕), R.

・the thumb (親指)

・a cemetery (墓所), L.

・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. i, 1557

・of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), L.

・of a town on the river Veṇvā (founded by Padma-varṇa) (河 Veṇvā に臨む或る都市の名〔Padma-varṇa の建てたる〕), Hariv. 5230 (cf. kara-vīra-pura below)

・of a town on the river Dṛṣadvatī (the residence of Candraśekhara) (河 Dṛṣadvatī に臨む或る都市の名〔Candraśekhara の住処〕), KapS.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), BhP.

p.253ckara-vīrā¦ f.

red arsenic (雄黄), L.

p.253ckara-vīrī¦ f.

a woman who has borne a son, a mother (子を産みたる女，母), L.

・a good cow (よき牝牛), L.

・N. of Aditi [T.] (Aditi の名).

p.253ckara-vīra¦ n.

the flower of Oleander (夾竹桃の花), L.

p.253ckara-vīra-kanda-saṃjña¦ m.

a species of onion (葱の一種)

・a bulb (= taila-kanda) (球根), L.

p.253ckara-vīra-karambhin¦ n.

N. of a wood (或る林の名), Hariv. 8954 (v.l. karavīrākara)

p.253ckara-vīra-pura¦ n.

N. of a town founded by Padma-varṇa (cf. karavīra) (Padma-varṇa の建てたる或る都市の名), MBh.

p.253ckara-vīra-bhujā¦ f.

Cajanus Indicus, L.

p.253ckara-vīra-bhūṣā¦ f.

= -bhujā [T.]

p.253ckara-vīra-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.253ckara-vīra-vrata¦ n.

a certain rite (或る儀)

p.253ckara-vīrâkara¦ n.

N. of a wood (或る林の名), Hariv.

p.253ckara-vīraka¦ m.

the poisonous root of Oleander (夾竹桃の毒の根), L.

・Terminalia Arjuna, L.

・a sword (剣), L.

・a cemetery (墓所), L.

・a particular part of the face (顔の或る特定の部分), VarBṛS.

・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), Hariv.

p.253ckara-vīrakā¦ f.

red arsenic (雄黄), Nigh.

p.253ckara-vīraka¦ n.

the flower of Oleander (夾竹桃の花), L.

p.253ckara-vīrya¦ m.

N. of a physician (或る医師の名), Suśr. i, 18.

p.253ckara-vraṇa¦ m.

N. of Bhīmasena (Bhīmasena の名), L.

p.253ckara-śākhā¦ f.

a finger (指), L.

p.253ckara-śīkara¦ m.

water expelled by an elephant's trunk (象の鼻より吹き出だされたる水), L.

p.253ckara-śuddhi¦ f.

cleansing the hands with fragrant flowers (芳しき花にて手を清むること), Tantras.

p.253ckara-śūka¦ m.

‘hand-spicule’, a finger-nail (「手の芒」，爪), L.

p.253ckara-saṃdaṃśa¦〔補遺〕m.

the thumb and forefinger of the hand (手の親指と人差し指), Yājñ. ii, 274

p.253ckara-saṃdaṃśa-hīnaka¦〔補遺〕mfn.

deprived of the thumb and forefinger (親指と人差し指を欠く), Yājñ. ii, 274

p.253c1. kara-sāda¦ m.

languor of the hands (手の萎え), Pañcat.

p.253ckara-sūtra¦ n.

an auspicious string (tied to the hand at marriage &c.) [T.] (吉なる紐〔婚等の折に手に結ばる〕).

p.253ckara-stha¦ mfn.

lying in the hand (手にある), Naiṣ.

p.253ckara-sthālin¦ m.

‘using the hands for a jar’, N. of Śiva (「手を壺として用うる」，Śiva の名), MBh. xiii, 1243.

p.253ckara-sthī-√ kṛ¦

to lay on the hand (手に置く).

p.253c1. kara-spanda¦ m.

trembling of the hands (手の震え).

p.253c1. kara-sphoṭa¦ m.

extending the hands (手を伸ぶること), Pañcat.

p.253ckara-svana¦ m.

sound produced by clapping the hands (手を打ちて生ずる音), R.

p.253ckara-svāmin¦ m.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

p.253ckara-hati¦ f.

a blow with the hand (手の一撃).

p.253c1. karâgra¦ n.

the tip of an elephant's trunk (象の鼻の先), L.

・tip of the finger (指の先), Śiś.

p.253ckarâgra-pallava¦ m.

‘hand-shoot’, a finger (「手の芽」，指)

p.253ckarâgra-ja¦ m.

a finger-nail (爪).

p.253ckarâghāta¦ m.

a blow with the hand (手の一撃), Bhartṛ.

p.253ckarâṅgaṇa¦ m.

a much-frequented market (人の多く訪るる市), L.

p.253ckarâṅguli¦ f.

a finger of the hand (手の指), Kathās.

p.253cka-˚rânta¦〔補遺〕m.

the tip of a finger (指の先), R.

p.253ckarâmarda¦ m.

= kara-marda.

p.253ckarâmalaka¦ n.

= kara-talâmalaka.

p.253ckarâmbuka¦ m.

Carissa Carandas, L.

p.253ckarâmla¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.253ckarâmlaka¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.253ckarâroṭa¦ m.

finger-ring (指輪).

p.253ckarâroha¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.253ckarârgala¦ n.

a lute (琴), L.

p.253cka-˚rârpaṇa¦〔補遺〕n.

marriage (婚), Mālatīm.

p.253ckarârpita¦ mfn.

placed in hand (手に置かれたる).

p.253ckarâlamba¦ m.

a support of the hand, means of safety (手の支え，安き手立て), Hit.

p.253ckarâlamba¦ mfn.

stretching out one's hand to support or raise another [W.] (他を支え，また起こさんとして手を伸ぶる).

p.253ckarâlambana¦ n.

the act of supporting the hand, helping, sustaining (手を支え，助くる行い).

p.253ckarênduka¦ m.

a sort of grass (或る草の一種), L.

p.253ckarôtpala¦ n.

a lotus-hand (cf. -kamala above) (蓮の手).

p.254akarôdaka¦ n.

water held in or poured into the hand [W.] (手に持たれ，また手に注がるる水).

p.254a1. karaka¦ m.

a water-vessel (esp. one used by students or ascetics) (水の器〔ことに学生また苦行者らの用うるもの〕), MBh.; R.

・a species of bird (鳥の一種), L.

・hand (?) (手か), L.

・N. of several plants (the pomegranate tree, Pongamia Glabra, Butea Frondosa, Bauhinia Variegata, Mimusops Elengi, Capparis Aphylla) (数種の植物の名), L.

・a cocoa-nut shell (椰子の殻), L.

p.254akaraka¦ m. n.

a cocoa-nut shell hollowed to form a vessel (器と為すに窪めたる椰子の殻)

p.254akaraka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh.; VP.

p.254akaraka¦ n.

fungus, mushroom (茸), L.

p.254akarikā¦ f. (ikā)

a wound caused by a finger-nail (爪にて生ずる傷), Śiś. iv, 29.

p.254akaraka-caturthī¦ f.

the fourth day in the dark half of the month Āśvina (Āśvina の月の黒分の第四日).

p.254akaraka-toya¦ m.

the cocoa-nut tree (椰子の樹), L.

p.254akaraka-pātrikā¦ f.

a leather vessel for holding water (水を容るる革の器).

p.254akarakâmbu¦ m.

the cocoa-nut tree (椰子の樹), L.

p.254akarakâmbhas¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.254akáraṇa¦ mf(ī)n. (once karaṇá, RV. i, 119, 7)

doing, making, effecting, causing (esp. ifc.; cf. anta-karaṇa, uṣṇaṃ-k˚, &c.) (為し，作り，生ぜしむる), R. &c.

・clever, skilful (巧みなる), RV. i, 119, 7

p.254akáraṇa¦ m.

a helper, companion (助け手，伴), AV. vi, 46, 2; xv, 5, 1-6; xix, 57, 3

・a man of a mixed class (the son of an outcast Kṣatriya, Mn. x, 22; or the son of a Śūdra woman by a Vaiśya, Yājñ. i, 92; or the son of a Vaiśya woman by a Kṣatriya, MBh. i, 2446; 4521; the occupation of this class is writing, accounts &c.) (混じたる階級の人〔追放されたる Kṣatriya の子、また Vaiśya による Śūdra の女の子、また Kṣatriya による Vaiśya の女の子。この階級の業は書記、勘定等なり〕)

・writer, scribe [W.] (書記)

p.254akáraṇa¦ m.

(in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech (or as separated from the context; in this sense usually n.) (〔Gr. にて〕独立せる品詞としての音また語〔また文脈より切り離されたるもの〕), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 41; Pat.; Comm. on RPrāt.

p.254akáraṇa¦ m.

(in mus.) a kind of time (〔楽にて〕或る拍の一種), Kum. vi, 40

p.254akáraṇī¦ f.

a woman of the above mixed tribe (右の混じたる部族の女), Yājñ. i, 95

・(with sutā) an adopted daughter (養いの娘), R. (ed. Gorr.) i, 19, 9

・(in arithm.) a surd or irrational number, surd root (〔算術にて〕無理数，無理根)

・the side of a square (方形の辺), Śulbas.; Comm. on VS.

・a particular measure (或る特定の量目), Comm. on KātyŚr.

・a particular position of the fingers (指の或る特定の形)

p.254akáraṇa¦ n.

the act of making, doing, producing, effecting (作り，為し，生ずる行い), ŚBr.; MBh. &c. (very often ifc., e.g. muṣṭi-k˚, virūpa-k˚)

・an act, deed (行い), RV.

・an action (esp. a religious one) (行い〔ことに宗教の〕), Yājñ. i, 250; R.

・the special business of any tribe or caste (いずれの部族また階級の特別の業), L.

・a calculation (esp. an astronomical one) (計算〔ことに天文の〕), VarBṛS.

・an astrological division of the day (these Karaṇas are eleven, viz. vava, valava, kaulava, taitila, gara, vaṇija, viṣṭi, śakuni, catuṣpada, kintughna, and nāga, two being equal to a lunar day; the first seven are called a-dhruvāṇi or movable, and fill, eight times repeated, the space from the second half of the first day in the moon's increase to the first half of the fourteenth day in its wane; the four others are dhruvāṇi or fixed, and occupy the four half-days from the second half of the fourteenth day in the wane of the moon to the first half of the first day in its increase) (日の占星術上の区分〔この Karaṇa は十一なり。二にて一の太陰日に等し。初めの七は a-dhruvāṇi すなわち動くものと称せられ、八度繰り返されて、月の満つる第一日の後半より欠くる第十四日の前半までの間を満たす。他の四は dhruvāṇi すなわち定まれるものにして、月の欠くる第十四日の後半より満つる第一日の前半までの四の半日を占む〕, VarBṛS.; Suśr. &c.)

・pronunciation, articulation (発音，調音), APrāt.

・(in Gr.) a sound or word as an independent part of speech, separated from its context (〔Gr. にて〕文脈より切り離されたる、独立せる品詞としての音また語), Pāṇ., Kāś. &c., (karaṇa may be used in this way like kāra, e.g. iti-karaṇa, ŚāṅkhŚr.)

・the posture of an ascetic (苦行者の坐法)

・a posture in sexual intercourse (交わりにおける姿勢)

・instrument, means of action (器，行いの手立て), ŚvetUp.; Yājñ.; Megh.

・an organ of sense or of speech (官また言の器), VPrāt.; PārGṛ.

・(in law) an instrument, document, bond (〔法にて〕証書，文書), Mn. viii, 51; 52; 154

・(in Gr.) the means or instrument by which an action is effected, the idea expressed by the instrumental case, instrumentality (〔Gr. にて〕行いの成さるる手立てまた器，instr. の表す観念，具たること), Pāṇ. i, 4, 42; ii, 3, 18; iii, 2, 45

・cause (= kāraṇa) (因)

・a spell, charm (呪), Kathās. (cf. karaṇa-prayoga)

・rhythm, time (拍), Kum.

・body (身), Megh.; Kum.; Kād.

・N. of a treatise of Varāha-mihira on the motion of the planets (惑星の運行に関する Varāha-mihira の或る論の名)

・of a work belonging to the Śiva-darśana (Śiva-darśana に属する或る書の名)

・a field (田), L.

・the mind, heart [W.] (心) (cf. antaḥ-karaṇa)

・grain [W.] (穀)

・〔補遺〕(also) a sinew, tendon, muscle (腱，筋), Kir.

p.254akaraṇa-kutūhala¦ n.

N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bhāskara (Bhāskara による実用天文の或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-kesarin¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-grāma¦ m.

the senses collectively (官の総体), L.

p.254akaraṇa-tā¦ f.

instrumentality, the state of being an instrument (具たること，器たる状態), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 33.

p.254akaraṇa-trāṇa¦ n.

‘protecting the organs of sense’, the head (「官を護る」，頭), L.

p.254akaraṇa-tva¦ n.

instrumentality, mediate agency (具たること，媒介の働き), KapS.

p.254akaraṇa-niyama¦ m.

repression or restraint of the organs of sense (官の制御).

p.254akaraṇa-neri and karaṇa-nerika,¦ m.

a kind of dance (或る舞の一種).

p.254akaraṇa-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-prabodha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-prayoga¦ m.

spell, charm (呪), Kathās. xliv, 151; xlix, 147.

p.254akaraṇa-mantra¦〔補遺〕m.

a Mantra pertaining to any sacred rite (いずれの聖なる儀に関わる Mantra), ĀpŚr., Sch.

p.254akaraṇa-yati¦ f.

a kind of time (in mus.) (〔楽にて〕或る拍の一種)

p.254akaraṇa-vat¦ mfn.

articulated (調音されたる), TPrāt.

p.254akaraṇa-vigama¦〔補遺〕m.

death (= deha-tyāga) (死), Megh.

p.254akaraṇa-vinyaya¦ m.

manner of pronunciation (発音の様), TPrāt.

p.254akaraṇa-vyāpāra¦ m.

action of the senses [T.] (官の働き).

p.254akaraṇa-sāra¦ m.

N. of wk. on practical astronomy by Bhāskara (Bhāskara による実用天文の或る書の名).

p.254akaraṇa-sūtra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名), Līl.

p.254akaraṇa-sthāna-bheda¦ m.

difference of articulation or organ of pronunciation (調音また発音の器の相違).

p.254akaraṇâṭṭa¦ n.

N. of a place (或る場の名).

p.254bkaraṇâdhikāra¦ m.

a chapter on the subject of pronunciation (発音の題に関する章).

p.254bkaraṇâdhipa¦ m.

‘lord of the organs’, the principle of life, living soul [T.] (「官の主」，生の原理，生ける魂)

・the god presiding over each sense (e.g. the sun is the lord of the eye &c.) [T.] (各の官を司る神).

p.254bkaraṇâbda¦ m. pl.

the years used in astronomical calculations, i.e. years of the Śaka era (天文の計算に用いらるる年、すなわち Śaka 紀元の年), Comm. on VarBṛS.

p.254bkaraṇi¦ f.

doing, making (cf. a-karaṇi) (為し，作ること)

・form, aspect (形，相), Bālar. &c.

p.254bkaraṇin¦ mfn.

having instruments (器を有する), VP.

p.254bkaraṇin¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名).

p.254bkaraṇīya¦ mfn.

to be done or made or effected &c. (為され，作らるべき等), MBh.; R. &c.

p.254bkaraṇīya¦〔補遺〕n.

an affair, business, matter (事，業), Ragh.

p.254bkaraṇḍa¦ mf(ī, L.)n. (Uṇ. i, 128)

a basket or covered box of bamboo wicker-work (竹の編み細工の籠また蓋ある箱), BhP.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・a bee-hive, honey-comb (蜂の巣), L.

p.254bkaraṇḍa¦ m.

a sword (剣), L.

・a sort of duck (或る鴨の一種), L.

・a species of plant (= dalāḍhaka) (或る植物の種), L.

p.254bkaraṇḍa¦ n.

a piece of wood, block (木の一片，塊), Bhpr.

p.254bkaraṇḍa-phalaka¦ m.

Feronia Elephantum, L.

p.254bkaraṇḍa-vyūha¦ m.

N. of a Buddhist work (或る Buddhist の書の名).

p.254bkaraṇḍaka¦ mf(ikā).

a basket (籠), Kathās.

p.254bkaraṇḍaka-nivāpa¦ m.

N. of a place near Rājagṛha (Rājagṛha の近くの或る場の名).

p.254bkaraṇḍaka-vat¦ ind.

like a basket (籠のごとく), Kāraṇḍ.

p.254bkaraṇḍin¦ m. (karaṇḍas tad-ākāro 'sty asya, T.)

a fish (魚), L.

p.254b1. karabha¦ m. (√ kṝ, Uṇ. iii, 122; but more probably connected with 1. kara),

the trunk of an elephant (象の鼻), MBh.; Śak. &c.

・a young elephant (若き象), BhP.

・a camel (駱駝), MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・a young camel (若き駱駝), Pañcat.

・the metacarpus (the hand from the wrist to the root of the fingers) (中手〔腕首より指の根までの手〕), Sāh.; Comm. on Uṇ. &c.

・(in mus.) a singer who wrinkles the forehead when singing (〔楽にて〕歌う時に額に皺を寄する歌い手)

・a kind of perfume (或る香の一種), L.

・a wall (壁), L.

・N. of Danta-vakra (king of the Karūṣas) (Danta-vakra〔Karūṣa らの王〕の名), MBh. ii, 577

p.254bkarabhā¦ f.

a particular plant (或る特定の植物), L.

p.254bkarabhī¦ f.

a she-camel (牝の駱駝), L.

・Tragia Involucrata, L.

p.254bkarabha-kāṇḍikā¦ f.

Echinops Echinatus, L.

p.254bkarabha-grāma¦ m.

N. of a village (或る村の名), Kathās.

p.254bkarabha-grīva¦ m.

N. of a fortress in the Vindhya mountain (Vindhya の山における或る砦の名), Kathās.

p.254bkarabha-priya¦ m.

a sort of tree (或る樹の一種), L.

p.254bkarabha-priyā¦ f.

a sort of Alhagi (Alhagi の一種), L.

p.254bkarabha-vallabha¦ m.

Feronia Elephantum.

p.254bkarabhâdanī¦ f.

a species of Alhagi (= -priyā above) (Alhagi の一種).

p.254bkarabhâṣṭaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.254bkarabhôrū¦ f.

a woman whose thighs resemble the trunk of an elephant (その腿が象の鼻に似たる女), Śak.; Naiṣ. &c.

p.254bkarabhaka¦ m.

N. of a messenger (或る使いの名), Śak.

・of a village (或る村の名), Kathās. (cf. karabha-grāma above.)

p.254bkarabhin¦ m.

‘having a trunk’, an elephant (「鼻を有する」，象), L.

p.254bkarabhīya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

tending camels (駱駝を養う), Hcar.

p.254bkáras¦ n.

a deed, action (行い), RV. iv, 19, 10.

p.254bkarásna¦ m.

the fore-part of the arm (腕の前の部分), RV.

・a finger-nail (爪), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.254b1. kari¦ mfn. (ifc.)

causing, accomplishing (生ぜしめ，成し遂ぐる) (cf. śakṛt-k˚)

p.254bkari¦ m.

the hand (手), L.

p.254b2. kari¦ (in comp. for karin, col. 3).

p.254bkari-kaṇā¦ f.

Piper Chaba

p.254bkari-kaṇā-vallī¦ f.

id. (同上).

p.254bkari-kumbha¦ m.

the frontal globe of an elephant (象の額の隆起).

p.254bkari-kusumbha¦ m.

a fragrant powder prepared from the flowers of Nāgakeśara (Nāgakeśara の花より調えらるる芳しき粉), L.

p.254bkari-kusumbhaka¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.254bkari-kṛt¦ m.

Pongamia Glabra, L.

p.254bkari-kṛṣṇā¦ f.

Piper Chaba, Nigh.

p.254bkari-garjita¦ n.

the roaring of elephants (象らの吼え), L.

p.254bkari-carman¦ n.

an elephant's hide (象の皮).

p.254bkari-ja¦ m.

a young elephant (若き象), L.

p.254bkari-danta¦ m.

an elephant's tusk [W.] (象の牙)

・ivory [W.] (象牙).

p.254bkari-dāraka¦ m.

a lion (獅子), L.

p.254bkari-nāsā¦ f.

the trunk of an elephant (象の鼻), L.

p.254bkari-nāsikā¦ f.

a kind of musical instrument [W.] (或る楽器の一種).

p.254bkari-pa¦ m.

the keeper of an elephant [T.] (象の守り手), g. cūrṇâdi, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 134.

p.254bkari-pattra¦ n.

N. of a plant (cf. tālīśa-pattra) (或る植物の名).

p.254bkari-patha¦ m.

the way of an elephant (象の道), g. deva-pathâdi, Pāṇ. v, 3, 108.

p.254bkari-pippalī¦ f.

Pothos Officinalis, L.

・Piper Chaba, L.

p.254bkari-pota¦ m.

a young elephant (若き象), L.

p.254bkari-bandha¦ m.

the post to which an elephant is tied (象の繋がるる柱), L.

p.254bkari-makara¦ m.

a fabulous monster (想像の怪), L.

p.254bkari-maṇḍita¦ n.

N. of a wood (或る林の名), Kathās. lxx, 40.

p.254bkari-mācala¦ m.

‘destroyer of elephants’, a lion (「象らを滅ぼす者」，獅子), L.

p.254bkari-muktā¦ f.

a pearl (said to be found sometimes in an elephant's head) (真珠〔時に象の頭に見出ださるると言わる〕), L.

p.254bkari-mukha¦ m.

‘elephant-faced’, N. of Gaṇeśa (「象の顔の」，Gaṇeśa の名), L.

p.254bkari-yādas¦ n.

a water-elephant, hippopotamus [W.] (水の象，河馬).

p.254bkari-rata¦ n.

‘elephant's coitus’, a kind of coitus (「象の交わり」，或る交わりの一種), Kir. v, 23.

p.254bkari-vara¦ m.

an excellent elephant (優れたる象).

p.254bkari-vaijayantī¦ f.

a flag carried by an elephant (象の担う旗), L.

p.254bkari-śāvaka¦ m.

a young elephant under five years old (五歳に満たざる若き象), L.

p.254bkari-sundarikā¦ f.

a gauge, water-mark (量り，水位の印), L.

p.254bkari-skandha¦ m.

a herd of elephants (象の群れ), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 51.

p.254bkari-hasta¦ m.

a particular position of the hands (手の或る特定の形).

p.254bkarîndra¦ m.

a large elephant, a war or state elephant (大なる象，戦また儀の象)

・Indra's elephant [W.] (Indra の象).

p.254bkarika¦ m. ifc. (= karin)

an elephant (象), Śiś. iv, 29

p.254bkarikā¦ f. See 1. karaka

p.254ckariṇī¦ f. (fr. the next),

a female elephant (牝象), Bhartṛ.; Vikr.; Kathās.

p.254ckariṇī-sahāya¦ m.

the mate of the female elephant (牝象の伴).

p.254ckaritva¦〔補遺〕mfn.

fit for work or business (業に適える), L.

p.254ckarin¦ mfn.

doing, effecting &c. (為し，成す等), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 70

p.254ckarin¦ m.

‘having a trunk’, an elephant (「鼻を有する」，象), MBh.; BhP.; Pañcat. &c.

p.254ckariṇī¦ f. See above.

p.254ckáriṣṭha¦ mfn. (superl.)

doing most, doing very much (最も多く為す), RV. vii, 97, 7.

p.254ckariṣṇu¦ mfn. (ifc.)

doing, accomplishing (為し，成し遂ぐる), Daś.

p.254ckariṣyá¦ mfn.

to be done [= kartavya, Sāy.] (為さるべき), RV. i, 165, 9.

p.254ckariṣyat¦ mfn. (fut. p. of √ 1. kṛ, q.v.)

about to do (為さんとする)

・future (未来の), AitBr.

p.254ckarīyas¦ mfn. (compar.)

one who does more [W.] (?) (より多く為す者か).

p.254ckareṭa¦ m.

a finger-nail (爪), L.

p.254ckareṇu¦ m. (Uṇ. ii, 1)

an elephant (象), MBh.; Pañcat. &c.

・Pterospermum Acerifolium, L.

p.254ckareṇu¦ f. (us [and ūs, L.])

a female elephant (牝象), MBh.; Suśr.; Ragh. &c.

・a sort of plant (或る植物の一種), Suśr. ii, 171, 16; 173, 7

・the Svarabhakti (q.v.) between r and h (r と h の間の Svarabhakti), Comm. on TPrāt.

p.254ckareṇu-pāla¦ m.

‘keeper of an elephant’, N. of a man (「象の守り手」，或る人の名).

p.254ckareṇu-bhū¦ m.

N. of Pālakāpya (Pālakāpya の名), L.

p.254ckareṇu-matī¦ f.

N. of the wife of Nakula (and daughter of a king of the Cedis) (Nakula の妻〔にして Cedi らの或る王の娘〕の名), MBh.

p.254ckareṇu-varya¦ m.

a large or powerful elephant (大なる，また力ある象).

p.254ckareṇu-suta¦ m.

= -bhū above.

p.254ckareṇuka¦ n.

the poisonous fruit of the plant Kareṇu (植物 Kareṇu の毒の実), Suśr. ii, 251, 18

p.254ckareṇukā¦ f.

a female elephant (牝象), Pañcat.

p.254c2. kara¦ m. (√ kṝ),

a ray of light, sunbeam, moonbeam (光の筋，日の光，月の光), R.; Megh.; Pañcat. &c.

・hail (雹), L.

・royal revenue, toll, tax, tribute, duty (王の収め，税，貢), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

p.254c2. kara-gṛhīti¦〔補遺〕f.

levying taxes (and ‘shaking hands’) (税を徴すること〔また「手を握ること」〕), Hcar.

p.254c2. kara-graha¦ m.

levying or gathering taxes (税を徴すること)

・a tax-gatherer (税を徴する者).

p.254c2. kara-grahaṇa¦ n.

levying or gathering taxes (税を徴すること).

p.254c2. kara-grāhin¦ mfn.

levying a tax, a tax-collector (税を徴する，徴税人).

p.254ckara-jāla¦ n.

a pencil of rays, a stream of light [W.] (光の束，光の流れ).

p.254c2. kara-da¦ mfn.

paying taxes, subject to tax, tributary (税を払う，税を課さるる，貢を納むる), MBh.

p.254ckara-˚dī-√ kṛ¦

to render tributary (貢を納めしむ), Hcar.

p.254ckara-˚dī-kṛta¦ mfn.

made tributary, subjugated (貢を納めしめられ，降されたる), MBh. i, 4462.

p.254ckara-dāyaka¦〔補遺〕mfn.

paying tribute (貢を納むる), Hariv.

p.254ckara-paṇya¦ n.

a commodity given as tribute (貢として与えらるる品), MBh. ii, 1052.

p.254c2. kara-pāla¦ m.

chief tax-gatherer (主たる徴税人), Pañcat.

p.254c2. kara-praceya¦ mfn.

to be collected by taxes (税として徴せらるべき).

p.254c2. kara-prada¦ mfn.

paying taxes, tributary (税を払う，貢を納むる), MBh. iii, 14774.

p.254ckara-rudh¦ mfn.

ray-obstructing (光を遮る).

p.254ckara-vat¦ mfn.

paying tribute (貢を納むる).

p.254c2. kara-sāda¦ m.

the fading away of rays (光の衰え), Pañcat.

p.254c2. kara-spanda¦ m.

trembling of rays (光の震え).

p.254c2. kara-sphoṭa¦ m.

extending the rays (光を伸ぶること).

p.254ckara-hāra¦ mfn.

taking tribute (貢を取る), BhP.

p.254c2. karâgra¦ n.

point of a ray (光の先).

p.254ckarôtkara¦ m.

a bundle of rays (光の束)

・a heavy tax [W.] (重き税).

p.254c2. karaka¦ m.

hail (雹)

・toll, tax, tribute (税，貢).

p.254ckarakâbhighāta¦ m.

shower of hail (雹の降り), Śārṅg.

p.254c1. karakâsāra¦ m.

a shower of hail (雹の降り).

p.254c2. karakāsāra¦ Nom. P. karakāsārati,

to pour or shower down like hail (雹のごとく降り注ぐ), Dhūrtas.

p.254c2. karabha¦ n.

the lunar mansion called Hasta (Hasta と称せらるる星宿), Hcat.

p.254ckarī-√ kṛ¦

to offer as a tribute (貢として献ず), Kathās. xix, 114.

p.254ckarakāyu¦ m.

N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (cf. kanakāyu) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の子の名), MBh. i, 6982.

p.254ckaraṅka¦ m.

the skull, head (頭蓋，頭), Kathās.; Mālatīm.

・a cocoa-nut hollowed to form a cup or vessel (杯また器と為すに窪めたる椰子の実), L.

・a kind of sugarcane (cf. the next) (或る甘蔗の一種), L.

・any bone of the body (身のいずれの骨), L.

p.254ckaraṅka¦ [cf. Gk. κάρυον, κέρας, καρκίνος; Lat. carina, cornu, cancer; Eng. horn; cf. karka.]

p.254ckaraṅka-śāli¦ m.

a sort of sugarcane (或る甘蔗の一種).

p.254ckaraṅkiṇī¦ f.

N. of a Yoginī (或る Yoginī の名), Hcat.

p.254ckaraṅgaṇa¦ (v.l. for karâṅgaṇa) m.

a market, fair [W.] (市).

p.254ckaraculi¦ m.

N. of a country (或る国の名), Viddh.

p.254ckárañja¦ m.

the tree Pongamia Glabra (used medicinally) (樹 Pongamia Glabra〔医に用いらる〕), Āp.; Suśr.; MBh. iii

・N. of an enemy of Indra (slain by this god) (Indra の或る敵の名〔この神に殺さる〕), RV. i, 53, 8

p.254ckárañjī¦ f.

Galedupa Piscidia, Bhpr.

p.254ckarañja-phalaka¦ m.

Feronia Elephantum, L.

p.254ckarañja-há¦ mfn.

pernicious to Karañja (Karañja に害ある), RV. x, 48, 8.

p.254ckarañjaka¦ mf(ikā).

Pongamia Glabra, MBh.; R.; Suśr.

・Verbesina Scandens, L.

p.255akaraṭa¦ m.

an elephant's temple (象の顳顬), MBh.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird (鳥の額と耳の間の場), VarBṛS.

・a crow (烏), BhP. v, 14, 29; Śāntiś. &c.

・a kind of drum (或る鼓の一種), Comm. on VarBṛS.

・a man of a low or degraded profession (低き，また賤しき業の人), L.

・a bad Brāhman (悪しき Brāhman), L.

・an atheist, unbeliever, impugner of the doctrines of the Veda (無神論者，Veda の教えを難ずる者), L.

・a kind of funeral ceremony (或る葬いの儀の一種), L.

・Carthamus Tinctorius (紅花), L.

p.255akaraṭa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 370; VP.

p.255akaraṭa¦ m.

of a royal dynasty (或る王朝の名)

p.255akaraṭā¦ f.

an elephant's temple (象の顳顬)

・a cow difficult to be milked (乳を搾り難き牝牛), L.

p.255akaraṭī¦ f.

a crow (烏), L.

p.255akaraṭa¦ mfn.

dark-red (濃き赤の), VarBṛS. lxi, 2; 6.

p.255akaraṭā-mukha¦ n.

the spot where an elephant's temple bursts (象の顳顬の裂くる場), MBh.

p.255akaraṭaka¦ m.

a crow (烏), L.

・N. of a jackal (或る豺の名), Pañcat.; Hit. &c.

p.255akaraṭin¦ m.

an elephant (象), Subh.

p.255akaraṭi-kautuka¦ n.

N. of wk. treating on elephants (象を説く或る書の名).

p.255akaraṭu¦ m.

the Numidian crane (Numidia の鶴), L. (cf. kareṭavyā, kareṭu, &c.)

p.255akaraṇa¦ &c. See p. 254, col. 1.

p.255akaraṇḍa¦ See p. 254, col. 2.

p.255akaratha¦ m.

N. of a physician (或る医師の名), BrahmaP.

p.255akarad¦〔補遺〕onomat. (with iti), MānGṛ.

p.255akarantha¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), VP.

p.255akaraphu¦

a particular high number (或る特定の大なる数), L. (Buddh.)

p.255akarabha¦ &c., for 1. See p. 254, col. 2; for 2., p. 254, col. 3.

p.255akarama¦ m. (= kalama)

a reed for writing with (書くための葦筆), Kāraṇḍ.

p.255akaramaṭṭa¦ m.

the betel-nut tree (檳榔の樹), L.

p.255akaramarī¦ f.

a prisoner (囚われ人), L.

p.255akaramāla¦ m.

smoke (probably a corruption of khatamāla) (煙).

p.255akaramba¦ mfn. (√ 1. kṛ, Uṇ. iv, 82),

mixed (混ぜられたる)

・set, inlaid [W.] (嵌められたる).

p.255akaramba¦ m.

a kind of gruel (或る粥の一種).

p.255akarambita¦ mfn.

intermingled, mixed (混じたる), Gīt.; Naiṣ.; Viddh. &c.

・pounded, reduced to grains or dust [W.] (搗かれ，粒また粉とされたる)

・set, inlaid [W.] (嵌められたる).

p.255akarambhá¦ as, m.

groats or coarsely-ground oats &c. (挽き割りまた粗く挽きたる麦等)

・a dish of parched grain, a cake or flour or meal mixed with curds, a kind of gruel (generally offered to Pūṣan as having no teeth to masticate hard food) (炒りたる穀の料理、凝乳に混ぜたる菓子また粉、或る粥の一種〔硬き食を噛む歯なき故、通常 Pūṣan に献ぜらる〕, RV.; AV.; VS. &c.)

・a mixture (混ぜたるもの)

・N. of a poisonous plant (或る毒の植物の名), Suśr.

・of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta (Śakuni の子にして Devarāta の父の名), Hariv.

・of the father of Asura Mahiṣa (Asura Mahiṣa の父の名)

・of a monkey (或る猿の名), R.

・of a brother of Rambha (Rambha の兄弟の名)

p.255akarambhā¦ (ā), f.

Asparagus Racemosus, L.

・fennel (茴香)

・N. of the daughter of a king of Kaliṅga and wife of Akrodhana (Kaliṅga の或る王の娘にして Akrodhana の妻の名), MBh. i, 3775

p.255akarambhá¦ mfn.

mixed (as an odour) (〔香として〕混じたる), BhP.

p.255akarambha-pātrá¦ n.

a dish of gruel (粥の器), ŚBr.

p.255akarambha-bhāga¦ mfn.

one who receives gruel for his part (その分として粥を受くる者), ŚāṅkhBr.

p.255akarambha-vālukā¦ f. nom. pl.

hot sand as gruel (a certain punishment in hell) (粥としての熱き砂〔地獄の或る罰〕), MārkP.; MBh.

p.255akarambha-vālukā-tāpa¦ m. pl.

the pains caused by this punishment (この罰の生ずる苦しみ), Mn. xii, 76.

p.255akarâmbhā́d¦ mfn.

eating groats or gruel (挽き割りまた粥を食う), RV. vi, 56, 1.

p.255akarambhaka¦ m.

a kind of Achyranthes (Achyranthes の一種), Nigh.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.255akarambhaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MārkP.

p.255akarambhaka¦ n.

groats, coarsely-ground oats &c. (挽き割り，粗く挽きたる麦等), Rājat.

・a document drawn up in different dialects (異なる方言にて作らるる文書), Sāh.

p.255akarambhi¦ m.

N. of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta (Śakuni の子にして Devarāta の父の名), BhP.; VP.

・(ayas) pl. the lineage of Karambhi (Karambhi の血統).

p.255akarambhín¦ mfn.

possessing gruel (粥を有する), RV.

p.255akararddhi¦ f.

a cymbal (鐃鈸), L.

p.255akaralāya¦〔補遺〕Nom. Ā. ˚yate,

to become terrible (恐ろしくなる), Vās.

p.255akaravī¦ f.

the leaf of the plant Asa Foetida (阿魏の草の葉), Suśr. (cf. karvarī, kavarī, kāvarī.)

p.255akaravīka¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名).

p.255akara-vīra¦ See p. 253, col. 3.

p.255akáras¦ See under 1. kará.

p.255akarásna¦ See under 1. kará.

p.255akarahañcā¦ f.

N. of a metre of four lines (each consisting of seven syllables) (四行の或る韻律の名〔各七音節より成る〕).

p.255akarahāṭa¦ m.

the tree Vangueria Spinosa (樹 Vangueria Spinosa), Suśr.

・the fibrous root of a lotus (蓮の繊維の根), L.

・N. of a region (或る地の名).

p.255bkarahāṭaka¦ m.

Vangueria Spinosa, Suśr.

・N. of an heretical prince (或る異端の王子の名), MBh. ii, 1173

・a series of six ślokas with one sentence running through (一の文の貫く六の śloka の連なり), Comm. on Kāvyād.

p.255bkarāṅgaṇa¦ See under 1. kará, p. 253, col. 3.

p.255bkarā́ṭa¦ m.

N. of Gaṇeśa (Gaṇeśa の名), MaitrS.

p.255bkarāyikā¦ f.

a bird, a small kind of crane (鳥，或る小さき鶴の一種), Pañcat.

p.255bkarārin¦ m. (˚riṇas pl.),

N. of a sect worshipping Devī (Devī を礼拝する或る宗派の名).

p.255bkarāla¦ mfn.

opening wide, cleaving asunder, gaping (as a wound) (大きく開き，裂け，〔傷として〕口を開く), Mṛcch.; Pañcat.; R. &c.

・having a gaping mouth and projecting teeth (口を開き，歯の突き出でたる), BhP.; R.; Prab.

・formidable, dreadful, terrible (恐ろしき), MBh.; R.; Suśr.

p.255bkarāla¦ m.

a species of animal, musk-deer (或る獣の種，麝香鹿), Suśr.; Nigh.

・a mixture of oil and the resin of Shorea Robusta (油と Shorea Robusta の脂の混じたるもの), L.

・N. of a region (或る地の名), Rājat.

・of an Asura (或る Asura の名)

・of a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas の名)

・of a Deva-gandharva (或る Deva-gandharva の名)