similar to gold, like gold (金に似たる), TĀr. i, 4, 1.
kanakâbhá – kapittha(92 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
similar to gold, like gold (金に似たる), TĀr. i, 4, 1.
N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の子の名), MBh. (v.l. karakâyu).
Bauhinia Variegata, L. (cf. kanakântaka above.)
a golden jar or vase (金の壺), L.
a golden chain (金の鎖), Pañcad.
the blossom of Mesua Ferrea (Mesua Ferrea の花), L.
the thorn apple (曼陀羅華), L.
・N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), Lalit.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).
radiant with gold (金にて輝く), MBh.
N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる母らの一の名), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名), Sāh.
shining, bright [T.] (輝く,明るき), g. arihaṇâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80.
resin of the plant Shorea Robusta (植物 Shorea Robusta の脂), L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.; Hariv.; AgP.
N. of mountains (或る山々の名), MBh. iii.
N. of a Buddhist patriarch (或る Buddhist の祖の名).
= kaṇapa, q.v., MBh. iii, 810
・N. of a man (或る人の名).
to make less or smaller, diminish (少なく,また小さくす), Bhaṭṭ. xviii, 25.
a girl, maid (娘,乙女), RV. x, 61, 5; 10; 11; 21.
the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), TS. v, 7, 12, 1 (cf. kanī́nakā below.)
the youngest, younger born (opposed to jyeṣṭha and vṛddha) (最も若き,後に生まれたる), RV. iv, 33, 5; AV. x, 8, 28; AitBr.; KātyŚr. &c.
・the smallest, lowest, least (opposed to bhūyiṣṭha) (最も小さき,最も低き), TS.; ŚBr. &c.
a younger brother (弟), L.
・(scil. ghaṭa) the descending bucket of a well (井の下る桶), Kuv.
・N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara (第十四の Manvantara の一類の神格の名), VP.
the little finger (小指), Yājñ. i, 19; R.; Suśr.
・a younger wife, one married later (than another) (若き妻,後に娶られたる者), Mn. ix, 122
・an inferior wife (劣れる妻), Vātsy. (cf. kaṇa and kanyā.)
a Jina (Jina), L.
the state of being younger or smaller (より若く,また小さき状態).
least root (that quantity of which the square multiplied by the given multiplicator and having the given addend added or subtrahend subtracted is capable of affording an exact square root) (最小根〔その平方に与えられたる乗数を掛け、与えられたる加数を加え、また減数を引きたる時、正確なる平方根を与え得る量〕, Colebr.)
having the youngest as the first (最も若き者を第一とする).
id. (同上), ib.
‘the younger Ātreya’, N. of an author on medicine (「若き Ātreya」,或る医の著者の名).
the smallest (最も小さき), AV. i, 17, 2
the little finger (aṅguli) (小指), ŚBr.; KātyŚr. &c.
・subjection, obedience, service (服従,仕え), VCāṇ.
a sort of grass (或る草の一種), L.
a girl, maiden (娘,乙女), RV. (only gen. pl. kanī́nām), Pañcad.; Kāvyād.
young, youthful (若き), RV.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), L.
・the little finger (小指), L.
a boy, youth (男の子,若者), RV. x, 40, 9
・(kanī́naka), the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), VS.; ŚBr.; Suśr.
・the caruncula lacrymalis [W.] (涙阜).
a girl, maiden, virgin (娘,乙女), RV. iv, 32, 23
the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), AV. iv, 20, 3; TS.; ŚBr. &c.
N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名).
younger, a younger brother or sister, younger son or daughter (opposed to jyāyas) (より若き,弟妹,年下の子), RV. iv, 33, 5; AitBr.; MBh. &c.
the younger sister of a wife (妻の妹), L.
having fewer teats (乳房の少なき), ŚBr.
the state of being smaller or less (より小さき状態), Hcat.
less, inferior (より少なき,劣れる), TāṇḍyaBr.
having fewer syllables (音節の少なき), TāṇḍBr.
younger (より若き), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
・smaller, less (より小さき), MBh. xiii, 2560
‘of less value’, copper (「価の少なき」,銅), L.
the smallest (opposed to uttama and madhyama) (最も小さき), Hcat. i, 302, 8 ff.
N. of an ancient city of great note (in the north-western provinces of India, situated on the Kālī Nadī, a branch of the Gaṅgā, in the modern district of Farrukhabad; the popular spelling of the name presents, perhaps, greater variations than that of any place in India [e.g. Kanauj, Kunnoj, Kunnouj, Kinoge, Kinnoge, Kinnauj, Kanoj, Kannauj, Kunowj, Canowj, Canoje, Canauj, &c.]; in antiquity this city ranks next to Ayodhyā in Oude; it is known in classical geography as Canogyza; but the name applies also to its dependencies and the surrounding district; the current etymology [kanyā, ‘a girl’, shortened to kanya, and kubja, ‘round-shouldered or crooked’] refers to a legend in R. i, 32, 11 ff., relating to the hundred daughters of Kuśanābha, the king of this city, who were all rendered crooked by Vāyu for non-compliance with his licentious desires; the ruins of the ancient city are said to occupy a site larger than that of London) (名高き古の或る都市の名〔印度の北西の州にあり、今の Farrukhabad の郡において、Gaṅgā の支流たる Kālī Nadī に臨む。この名の俗の綴りは、恐らく印度のいずれの地よりも多くの異形を呈す。古においてこの都市は Oude の Ayodhyā に次ぐ位にあり。古典の地理学にては Canogyza として知らる。されどこの名はその属領と周辺の郡にも及ぶ。今の語源説〔kanyā「娘」を kanya に縮めたるものと kubja「猫背の、曲がれる」〕は R. i, 32, 11 以下の説話に由る。すなわちこの都市の王 Kuśanābha の百の娘らは、Vāyu の淫らなる欲に従わざりし故、皆彼により曲げられたりというなり。古の都市の廃墟は London よりも広き地を占むと言わる〕, MBh.; Kathās. &c.)
the country round Kanyakubja (Kanyakubja の周りの国).
N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), TĀr.
the women's apartments (女の間), Daś.
at the sight of a girl (娘を見る折に), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 29, Sch.
a very small ant (甚だ小さき蟻), L.
(= pradāna), SāmavBr.
the smallest (最も小さき), Hcat. i, 302, 16
a girl, maiden, virgin, daughter (娘,乙女), MBh.; Śak.; Yājñ. &c.
・the constellation Virgo in the zodiac (黄道における処女宮), VarBṛS.
・N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), BhP. x, 2, 12
・Aloe Indica, L.
a girl, maiden, daughter (娘,乙女), L.
the women's apartments (女の間), BhP.
N. of a people (或る民族の名), VP.
beguiling a maiden, seduction (乙女を欺くこと,誘惑), Yājñ. i, 61.
the son of an unmarried woman (未婚の女の子), Yājñ. ii, 129.
a daughter's husband, son-in-law (娘の夫,婿), L.
a maiden, girl (乙女,娘), RV. viii, 35, 5.
id. (同上), AV. v, 5, 3; xiv, 2, 52.
younger (より若き), MBh.; R.
・smaller, the smallest (より小さき,最も小さき), Hcat.
the little finger (小指), L.
a girl, virgin, daughter (娘,乙女), RV.; AV. &c.; MBh. &c. (kanyāṃ √ dā or pra-√ dā or pra-√ yam or upa-√ pad, Caus., to give one's daughter in marriage, Mn. viii, ix; kanyāṃ prati-√ grah or √ hṛ or √ vah, to receive a girl in marriage, marry, Mn. ix)
・the sign of the zodiac Virgo (黄道の宮 処女宮), VarBṛ. & VarBṛS. &c.
・the female of any animal (いずれの獣の牝), Mṛcch.
・N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), MBh. iii, 8115
・N. of a tuberous plant growing in Kaśmīra (Kaśmīra に生ずる或る塊根の植物の名), Suśr.
・Aloe Perfoliata, L.
・several other plants (他の数種の植物), L.
・N. of a metre (of four lines, each of them containing four long syllables) (或る韻律の名〔四行より成り、各行四の長音節を含む〕).
the time of maidenhood [T.] (乙女なる時).
= kanya-kubja above, L.
= kanya-ku˚.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
inherent in or pertaining to a virgin (乙女に具わり,またこれに関わる)
・n. the position of a planet in the sign Virgo (処女宮における惑星の位置).
the offspring of an unmarried woman (未婚の女の子), MBh. xii, 49.
taking a girl in marriage (娘を娶ること).
the son of an unmarried woman (未婚の女の子), L.
id. (同上), ib.
following after young girls (若き娘らを追う), L.
the women's apartments (女の間), L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
virginity, maidenhood (処女なること), MBh.
(a father) who gives a girl in marriage (娘を嫁がしむる〔父〕), Mn. ix, 73.
giving a girl in marriage (娘を嫁がしむること), Mn. iii, 35
・(kanyâdāna, receiving a girl in marriage [W.])
the violator of a virgin (乙女を犯す者), Mn. iii, 164
・the calumniator of a girl [W.] (娘を謗る者).
defilement of a virgin (乙女を汚すこと)
・calumniating a maiden (乙女を謗ること).
the defiler of a maiden (乙女を汚す者), MārkP.
id. (同上), Yājñ. i, 223.
a blemish in a virgin (as disease, bad repute &c.) (乙女における瑕〔病,悪しき評判等〕)
a girl's property, portion, dowry (娘の財,持参の物), R.
・(if a girl dies unmarried her property falls to her brother's share [T.])
a daughter's husband, son-in-law (娘の夫,婿), L.
the protector or father of a girl (娘の護り手また父), L.
・a dealer in slave girls [W.] (奴の娘を商う者)
・a dealer in spirituous liquors (for kalyā-pāla) (酒を商う者), L.
the offspring of an unmarried woman (未婚の女の子), L.
the women's apartments (女の間), BhP.; Daś. &c.
giving a daughter in marriage (娘を嫁がしむること), Mn. iii, 29 ff.
N. of Kārttikeya (Kārttikeya の名), MBh. iii
・a daughter's husband, son-in-law (娘の夫,婿), L.
virginity, maidenhood (処女なること), MBh.
begging for a girl (娘を乞うこと), MBh.
consisting of a girl (as property &c.), being a girl or daughter (〔財等として〕娘より成る,娘なる), Ragh. vi, 11; xvi, 86.
‘girl-jewel’, an excellent maiden, a lovely girl (「娘の宝玉」,優れたる乙女,愛らしき娘).
N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名).
the sign Virgo (処女宮).
wanting or desiring a girl (娘を求め,また欲する).
id. (同上), MBh.
possessing a daughter (娘を有する)
the father of a girl (娘の父), Gaut. iv, 8.
a son-in-law (婿), Yājñ. i, 261.
a woman in her monthly state (月のさわりの状態にある女), Kathās. xxvi, 55.
= -dhana above.
N. of a hermitage (或る庵の名), MBh.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii.
born from an unmarried woman (未婚の女より生まれたる), Mn. ix, 172.
the giving away a maiden in marriage (乙女を嫁がしむること).
the voluntary choice of a husband by a maiden (乙女による夫の自らの択び).
carrying a girl off forcibly, rape [W.] (娘を力にて連れ去ること).
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
a girl (娘), L.
・〔補遺〕the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), AitĀr.
an epithet given to a kind of poison [BRD.] (或る毒の一種に与えらるる形容), AV. x, 4, 22.
red arsenic (= kunaṭī) (雄黄).
N. of a son of Śūra (Śūra の子の名), Hariv.
N. of a man (或る人の名).
neighing (嘶く), VS. xiii, 48.
N. of a celebrated king of Northern India (whose reign began in the first century of our era and who, next to Aśoka, was the greatest supporter of Buddhism; his empire seems to have comprised Afghānistān, the Panjāb, Yarkand, Kaṣmīr, Ladak, Agra, Rājputāna, Gujarāt, and Sindh) (北印度の名高き或る王の名〔その治世は西暦第一世紀に始まり、Aśoka に次ぐ Buddhism の最大の護持者なり。その帝国は Afghānistān・Panjāb・Yarkand・Kaṣmīr・Ladak・Agra・Rājputāna・Gujarāt・Sindh を含みたりと見ゆ〕, Rājat.)
N. of a town founded by him (彼の建てたる或る都市の名).
a cart (車), L.
・a creeping plant with blossoms (花咲ける蔓草), L.
・Abrus Precatorius, L.
a female elephant [W.] (牝象)
・a harlot [W.] (遊女).
happy (幸なる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 138.
id. (同上), ib.
id. (同上), ib.
love, the god of love (愛,愛の神)
・the mind, heart (心), Comm. on Uṇ.
・a granary (穀倉), L.
happiness, prosperity (幸,栄え), MaitrS. i, 10, 10.
N. of a man (或る人の名), g. gargâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105
・〔補遺〕(= kaṇṭhaka) Buddha's horse (Buddha の馬), Bcar.
a species of Opuntia (仙人掌の一種), L.
a species of Opuntia (仙人掌の一種), L.
id. (同上).
id. (同上).
a rag, patched garment (especially one worn by certain ascetics) (襤褸,継ぎ接ぎの衣〔ことに或る苦行者らの纏うもの〕), Bhartṛ.; Pañcat.
・a wall (壁), L.
・a species of tree (或る樹の種), L.
・a town (都市), L.
・(a Tatpuruṣa compound ending in kanthā is neuter if it imply a town of the Uśīnaras, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 20.)
wearing a patched garment (as practised by certain Yogins) (継ぎ接ぎの衣を纏うこと〔或る Yogin らの修するごとく〕).
‘rag-wearer’, a Yogin, religious mendicant (「襤褸を纏う者」,Yogin,宗教の乞食者), Bhartṛ.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivP.
to cry, utter lamentations (泣き,嘆きを発す) : Ā. kandate, to be confounded, confound (惑い,惑わす), Dhātup. iii, 33 (cf. 1. kad, krand.)
a bulbous or tuberous root, a bulb (球根,塊根), MBh.; BhP.; Suśr. &c.
・the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus (蒟蒻の球根), L.
・garlic (蒜), L.
・a lump, swelling, knot (塊,腫れ,節), Suśr. i, 258, 9
・an affection of the female organ (considered as a fleshy excrescence, but apparently prolapsus uteri [W.]) (女の器の或る病〔肉の贅と見なさるるも、明らかに子宮脱なり〕)
・N. of a metre (of four lines of thirteen syllables each) (或る韻律の名〔各十三音節の四行より成る〕)
・(in mus.) a kind of time (〔楽にて〕或る拍の一種)
a species of Cocculus (Cocculus の一種), L.
growing or coming from bulbs (球根より生ずる), Suśr.
giving or forming bulbs (球根を与え,また成す), MBh. xii, 10403 (v.l. kakuda, ed. Bomb.)
N. of a cucurbitaceous plant (或る瓜科の植物の名), L.
N. of a bulbous plant (或る球根の植物の名), L.
a radish (大根), L.
id. (同上), L.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
N. of a plant with a bulbous root (球根を有する或る植物の名), L.
a species of the Soma plant (Soma の草の一種), Suśr. ii, 168, 14.
the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus (蒟蒻の食い得る根).
N. of a medical plant (或る薬草の名), L.
a kind of vegetable (或る菜の一種), Bhpr.
Amorphophallus Campanulatus (蒟蒻).
prolapsus uteri (cf. kanda) (子宮脱), L.
growing from bulbs (球根より生ずる), Suśr.
Indra's garden (Indra の園), L.
id. (同上), ib.
a kind of tuberous plant (或る塊根の植物の一種), L.
a species of Opuntia (仙人掌の一種), L.
Amorphophallus Campanulatus (蒟蒻), L.
N. of several tuberous plants (数種の塊根の植物の名), L.
living upon bulbs (球根にて生くる), Bālar. 298, 12.
a sort of grass (或る草の一種), Nigh.
the blue lotus (青き蓮), L. (cf. kandoṭa.)
a species of Cocculus (Cocculus の一種), L.
a sort of Arum (或る蒟蒻の一種), L.
the white esculent water-lily (白き食い得る睡蓮), L.
Amorphophallus Campanulatus (蒟蒻), L.
Mimosa Pudica (含羞草), L.
a kind of tuberous plant (或る塊根の植物の一種), L.
Nymphaea Esculenta, L.
・the blue lotus (青き蓮), L.
Nymphaea Esculenta, L.
‘great cliff’, an artificial or natural cave, glen, defile, valley (「大いなる崖」,人の作り,また自ずからなる洞,谷), R.; Pañcat.; Megh. &c.
a hook for driving an elephant (象を駆るための鉤), L.
the lute of the Caṇḍālas (Caṇḍāla らの琴), L.
・N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる或る母の名), MBh.; BhP.
ginger (生姜), L.
containing caves or valleys (洞また谷を含む), R.
a mountain (山), L.
the interior of a cave (洞の内), L.
N. of several plants (Hibiscus Populneoides; Ficus Infectoria; the walnut tree) (数種の植物の名), L.
Ficus Infectoria, L.
N. of Kāma (q.v.), love, lust (Kāma の名,愛,欲), MBh.; Bhag.; Suśr. &c.
・(in mus.) a particular Rāga (q.v.) (〔楽にて〕或る特定の Rāga)
・a kind of time (或る拍の一種)
・membrum virile (陰茎), L.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.
one of the divine women attending on the fifteenth Arhat (Jain.) (第十五の Arhat に侍する神なる女らの一)
‘a well of love’, pudendum muliebre (「愛の井」,女の陰部), L.
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Hit.
N. of wk. (或る書の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名).
N. of a plant (= kāma-vṛddhi) (或る植物の名).
passion, desire (情,欲), L.
a section of the Śiva-purāṇa (Śiva-purāṇa の或る節).
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.
N. of Lakṣmī (Lakṣmī の名), L.
membrum virile (陰茎), L.
a kind of coitus (或る交わりの一種), Ratim.
N. of a commentator (或る注釈者の名).
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Kathās.
・of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名).
the cheek (or the cheek and temple) [W.] (頬〔また頬と顳顬〕)
・girth, girdle (帯), L.
・a new shoot or sprig (新しき芽), L.
・a low soft tone (低く柔らかき音), L.
・a portent (as an eclipse, supposed to forbode evil) (兆し〔蝕のごとく、悪を告ぐと想わる〕), L.
・reproach, censure (責め), L.
・〔補遺〕filled with (comp.) (…に満てる), Nalac.
gold (金), L.
・war, battle (戦), Subh.
a species of deer (the hide of which is useful) (或る鹿の一種〔その皮は用に立つ〕), L.
・N. of a plant with white flowers (which appear very plentifully and all at once in the rainy season) (白き花を有する或る植物の名〔雨季に甚だ豊かに、また一時に現る〕), Suśr.; Ṛtus.; Bālar.
・lotus seed (蓮の実), L.
・a flag, banner (旗), L.
・N. of wk. (或る書の名).
the flower of the Kandalī tree (Kandalī の樹の花), Ragh.; Bhartṛ. &c.
a species of serpent (蛇の一種), L.
to bring forth or produce in abundance or simultaneously (豊かに,また一時に生ぜしむ), Bālar.; Prasannar.
N. of an ancient sage (古の或る聖の名), Sarvad.
a sprout (芽), ib.
put forth or emitted in abundance or simultaneously (豊かに,また一時に生ぜられたる), Bālar.
covered with Kandalī flowers (Kandalī の花にて覆われたる), Bhartṛ.
a kind of deer (或る鹿の一種), L.
N. of an author (或る著者の名).
the flower of Kandalī (Kandalī の花), L.
・a mushroom (茸), L.
a boiler, saucepan, or other cooking utensil of iron (鉄の釜,鍋,その他の煮炊きの器), Suśr.; Mālav.; Comm. on KātyŚr.
・an oven, or vessel serving for one [W.] (竈,またこれに供する器)
・a kind of fragrant substance (或る芳しき物の一種), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名).
a cookery (厨), Comm. on KātyŚr.
parched or roasted (as grain) or fried in a pan, dressed without water [W.] (〔穀として〕炒られ,また鍋にて焼かれたる,水なくして調えられたる).
= -gṛha, L.
a boiler, saucepan (釜,鍋), Comm. on KātyŚr.
・a ball of wood or pith for playing with (遊ぶための木また髄の毬), MBh.; Bhartṛ.; Ragh.
・a pillow (枕), Bhartṛ. iii, 93, (n. v.l.)
・a betel-nut (檳榔子), L.
・a kind of time in music (楽における或る拍の一種)
a place for cooking (煮炊きの場), Comm. on KātyŚr.
N. of a town (或る都市の名), g. karky-ādi, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 87 (not in Kāś.)
a game at ball (毬の戯れ), Kum.
N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名).
id. (同上).
a pastime consisting in playing at ball (毬にて遊ぶ慰み), Daś.
to be like a playing ball (遊ぶ毬のごとくあり), Bālar.
a kind of fragrant substance (或る芳しき物の一種), L.
a cloud (雲), L. (cf. kaṃ-da.)
the neck (頸), Yājñ.; Kathās.; Ragh. &c.
a cloud (雲), L. (cf. the last)
・Amaranthus Oleraceus, L.
the ocean (大洋), L.
・(kam = head), the neck (頸), L.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), R. (ed. Gorresio), v, 91, 7, (v.l. kaṇva)
fainting, falling in a fit or state of insensibility (気を失うこと), L.
・sin (罪), L.
・(v.l. kalla.)
the hand below the wrist (腕首より下の手).
N. of a class of deities (一類の神格の名), MBh.
fraud, deceit, cheating, circumvention (欺き,偽り), MBh.; Bhartṛ.; Pañcat. &c.
N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), MBh. i, 2534
a measure equal to the capacity of the hollows of the two hands joined (両の手を合わせたる窪みの容れ得る量に等しき量目), L.
・N. of a tree (或る樹の名), Nigh.
fraud, deceit (欺き), Mṛcch.
N. of a tree (或る樹の名), Nigh.
deceitfulness (欺きの性).
one who deceitfully pretends to be an ascetic (偽りて苦行者を装う者), Kathās.
N. of a Daitya, or one who pretends to be a Daitya (或る Daitya の名,また Daitya を装う者), GaṇP.
N. of a section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa (Gaṇeśa-purāṇa の或る節の名).
N. of a man (或る人の名).
a comedy (as it were) of a deceit (いわば欺きの喜劇), Mālatīm.
continued series of frauds, machination, cunning contrivance, fraud, plot, trick (続く欺きの列,謀り,策), Hit.
a forged document, false or fraudulent statement [W.] (偽りの文書,偽りの申し立て).
deceitful talk (欺きの言).
disguise (装い)
assuming a false dress or appearance, masked, disguised [W.] (偽りの衣また相を取る,装える).
disguised, in masquerade (装える), L.
N. of a particular shrine (或る特定の祠の名), Kathās.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
acting deceitfully, fraudulent, dishonest, a rogue, cheat (欺きて振舞う,偽りの,欺く者), L.
id. (同上), L.
a kind of perfume (或る香の一種), L.
a worm, caterpillar (虫,芋虫), RV. v, 54, 6
a small shell or cowrie (of which eighty = one paṇa, used as a coin or as a die in gambling, Cypraea Moneta) (小さき貝また子安貝〔八十にて一 paṇa。銭として、また賭博の賽として用いらる〕), Comm. on VS.; Comm. on Pāṇ.
・braided and knotted hair (esp. that of Śiva, knotted so as to resemble the cowrie shell) (編みて結びたる髪〔ことに Śiva の。子安貝に似るように結ばる〕), L.
・(cf. cátuṣ-kaparda.)
N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), Śatr.
the cowrie shell (= kaparda) (子安貝), Comm. on ŚBr.; Hit. &c.
・braided and knotted hair (編みて結びたる髪), L.
Cypraea Moneta, Comm. on VS.; Pañcat.
wearing braided and knotted hair (like the cowrie shell) (子安貝のごとく編みて結びたる髪を纏える), RV.; VS. (said of Rudra, Pūṣan, &c.)
・shaggy (毛深き), RV. x, 102, 8
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Gaut.; MBh. &c.
・of one of the eleven Rudras (十一 Rudra の一の名), VP.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), BrahmaP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名).
N. of an author (或る著者の名).
N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名).
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).
a half, part (半,部分), ŚāṅkhŚr. & Br.
a door, the leaf or panel of a door (戸,戸の板), MBh.; BhP.; Pañcat.; Mṛcch. &c.
one who breaks a door, a house-breaker, thief (戸を破る者,家に押し入る者,盗人), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 54.
furnished with doors surmounted by ornamental arches (飾りの拱を戴く戸を備えたる), R.
shutting a door (戸を閉づること), Vcar.
having a door-like chest, broad-chested (戸のごとき胸を有する,胸広き), Ragh. iii, 34.
the junction of the leaves of a door (戸の板の継ぎ目)
・a mode of multiplying (in which the multiplicand is placed in a peculiar manner under the multiplier) (或る掛け算の様〔被乗数を乗数の下に特有の仕方にて置く〕).
a term used for a kind of bandage (或る包帯の一種に用いらるる語), Suśr.
・(similarly ardha-kapāṭa-saṃdhika.)
a door-key (戸の鍵).
= kapāṭa, MBh.; BhP.
locked up (閉ぢ込められたる), Rājat. viii, 321.
a cup, jar, dish (used especially for the Puroḍāśa offering) (杯,壺,皿〔ことに Puroḍāśa の供物に用いらる〕), TS.; ŚBr.; Suśr. &c. (cf. tri-kapāla, pañca-kapāla, &c.)
・the alms-bowl of a beggar (乞食者の鉢), Mn. vi, 44; viii, 93; R. &c.
・a fragment of brick (on which the oblation is placed) (煉瓦の一片〔その上に供物が置かる〕), ŚBr. vi, xii; KātyŚr.; Suśr. &c.
・a cover, lid (覆い,蓋), ĀśvGṛ. iv, 5, 8; Bhāṣāp. &c.
・the skull, cranium, skull-bone (頭蓋), AV. ix, 8, 22; x, 2, 8; ŚBr. i; Yājñ. &c.
・the shell of an egg (卵の殻), ŚBr. vi, 1, 3; Kathās. &c.
・the shell of a tortoise (亀の甲), ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 2
・the cotyla of the leg of an animal, any flat bone (獣の脚の臼,いずれの平たき骨), AitBr.; Suśr.
・a kind of leprosy (或る癩の一種), Suśr. i, 268, 1; 13
・multitude, assemblage, collection (群れ,集まり), L.
a treaty of peace on equal terms (対等の条件にての和平の約), Kām. ix, 2 (cf. kapāla-saṃdhi below)
・N. of an intermediate caste (或る中間の階級の名)
・N. of several men (数人の名)
N. of a school (或る学派の名)
a beggar's bowl (乞食者の鉢), Bhartṛ.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名)
N. of a comet (或る彗星の名), VarBṛS.
bearing a skull and a sword (髑髏と剣を持つ), Hcat.
a sort of pin or spindle (for winding cotton, thread &c.) (或る針また錘の一種〔綿、糸等を巻くための〕), L.
the state of bearing a skull in the hand (as Śiva does) (〔Śiva のごとく〕手に髑髏を持つ状態), Kathās. ii, 14.
bearing a skull and a snare (髑髏と罠を持つ), Hcat.
a particular sort of penance (consisting in alternate suppression and emission of the breath) (或る特定の苦行の一種〔息を交互に抑え,また放つことより成る〕).
‘bearing a skull’, N. of Śiva (「髑髏を持つ」,Śiva の名), L.
N. of a being in the retinue of Devī (Devī の従者たる或る存在の名).
bearing a garland of skulls (髑髏の環を纏える), MBh.; Kathās.; Hcat.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 7007; Hariv. &c.
bearing a skull and a thunderbolt (髑髏と金剛杵を持つ), Hcat.
having or bearing a skull (髑髏を有し,また持つ), Bālar.
bearing a skull and spear in hand (手に髑髏と槍を持つ), Hcat.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), R. ii, 54, 31
・(the larynx, NBD.) (喉頭)
‘bearing a skull, a spear, and a club’, N. of Śiva (「髑髏と槍と棍を持つ」,Śiva の名), Hcat.
a treaty of peace on equal terms (対等の条件にての和平の約), Kām. ix, 8 (= Hit. iv, 114).
‘splitting the skull’, N. of a Rakṣas (「頭蓋を割る」,或る Rakṣas の名), Kathās.
bearing a skull in the hand (手に髑髏を持つ), Bcar.
‘lord of skulls’, N. of Śiva (esp.) as worshipped at a temple in Nāsik (「髑髏の主」,ことに Nāsik の或る寺にて礼拝せらるる Śiva の名)
N. of Śiva's wife (Śiva の妻の名), Inscr.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).
shaped like a bowl (cf. kāpālika) (鉢の形なる), Pañcat.
a cup, jar, bowl (杯,壺,鉢), Hcat.
a potsherd (陶の破片), MBh.; Mn. &c.
・the tartar of the teeth (歯の垢), Suśr. i, 205, 9; ii, 128, 13.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名) (cf. the next).
bearing a pot (to receive food, as a beggar) (〔乞食者として、食を受くる〕鉢を持つ), Nār.
・furnished with or bearing skulls (髑髏を備え,また持つ), Yājñ. iii, 243; BhP.; Kum.
a man or woman of low caste (son or daughter of a Brāhman mother and a fisherman father) (低き階級の男また女〔Brāhman の母と漁夫の父の子〕)
・the follower of a particular Śaiva sect (carrying skulls of men as ornament and eating and drinking from them; cf. kāpālika) (或る特定の Śaiva の宗派の徒〔人の髑髏を飾りとして携え、これより食い飲む〕, Prab.; Kathās. &c.)
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. i; Bālar. &c.
・of one of the eleven Rudras (十一 Rudra の一の名), MBh. ii; Hariv. &c.
・of a demon causing diseases (病を生ぜしむる或る鬼神の名), Hariv. 9557
・of a teacher (或る師の名)
a form of Durgā (as the wife of Śiva-kapālin) (Durgā の或る相〔Śiva-kapālin の妻として〕), Hariv.; Kathās.
・of a being attending on Devī (Devī に侍する或る存在の名).
relating to Kapālin (Kapālin に関わる), VāmP.
an ape, monkey (猿), RV. x, 86, 5; AV.; Mn.; Suśr. &c.
・an elephant (象), L.
・Emblica Officinalis, L.
・a species of Karañja (Karañja の一種), L.
・Olibanum (乳香), L.
・the sun (日), L.
・N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa (Viṣṇu また Kṛṣṇa の名), MBh. xiii, 7045
・N. of several men (数人の名)
・(ayas), m. pl. N. of a school (或る学派の名)
a female ape (牝の猿), L.
brown (褐色の), Comm. on Uṇ.;
Mucuna Pruritus, VarBṛS.
a kind of creeping plant (或る蔓草の一種), L.
Mucuna Pruritus, L.
‘a playing-ball for monkeys’, the skull, cranium (「猿の遊び毬」,頭蓋), L.
‘having a monkey as symbol’, N. of Arjuna (the third son of Pāṇḍu) (「猿を徴とする」,Arjuna〔Pāṇḍu の第三の子〕の名), MBh.
N. of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), Śiś.
brown-haired (褐色の髪の), L.
a species of Zizyphus (棗の一種).
Spondias Mangifera.
id. (同上), L.
born of a monkey (猿より生まれたる), L.
‘produced from the tree Kapi’, the oil of Olibanum (「樹 Kapi より生ずる」,乳香の油)
・incense, benzoin (香,安息香), L.
a species of ant (蟻の一種), L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivP.
benzoin, storax, liquid ambar (安息香,蘇合香), Bhpr.
the state of an ape, apishness (猿たる状態).
N. of Arjuna (cf. -ketana above) (Arjuna の名), MBh.
storax, liquid ambar (蘇合香), Bhpr.
id. (同上), L.
an intoxicating beverage (酔わしむる飲み物), L.
a kind of musical instrument (或る楽器の一種).
id. (同上).
a kind of medicinal substance (或る薬の一種), L.
‘lord of apes’, N. of Hanumat (「猿らの主」,Hanumat の名), Comm. on Prab.
Scindapsus Officinalis, L.
・another plant (他の植物), L.
Mucuna Pruritus, L.
‘master of the monkeys’, N. of Rāma (「猿らの主」,Rāma の名), L.
Spondias Mangifera, L.
・Feronia Elephantum, L.
‘food of apes’, N. of a sweet substance (「猿らの食」,或る甘き物の名), R.
N. of Rāma (cf. -prabhu above) (Rāma の名), L.
・of Arjuna [T.] (Arjuna の名).
Spondias Mangifera, L.
Mucuna Pruritus, L.
id. (同上).
an arm (腕), Kauś.
id. (同上).
Piper Aurantiacum, L.
‘monkey-coloured metal’, brass (「猿の色の金」,真鍮), L.
‘monkey-faced’, N. of Nārada (a saint and philosopher, and friend of Kṛṣṇa) (「猿の顔の」,Nārada の名〔聖にして哲人、Kṛṣṇa の友〕), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), MaitrS.
Scindapsus Officinalis, L.
id. (同上).
a cabbage (甘藍), L.
the upper part or coping of a wall (壁の上部また笠石), L.
id. (同上), Vcar.
a kind of musical instrument (或る楽器の一種), Lāṭy.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Pāṇ.; VarBṛS. &c.
the descendants of the above (右の者の裔), g. upakâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 69
N. of wk. (或る書の名).
N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.
・of a being in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる或る存在の名), MBh.
the abode of an ape (猿の住処), Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 3, 91.
N. of a man (或る人の名).
= kapi-ka˚ above.
‘to be revered by monkeys’, Mimusops Kauki (「猿らに敬わるべき」), L.
・N. of Sugrīva [T.] (Sugrīva の名).
‘lord of monkeys’, N. of Viṣṇu (「猿らの主」,Viṣṇu の名), MBh. xiii, 7002
・of Jāmbavat (the father-in-law of Kṛṣṇa) (Jāmbavat〔Kṛṣṇa の舅〕の名), MBh. xiii, 629
・of Sugrīva (Sugrīva の名), RāmatUp.
・of Hanumat (Hanumat の名), R.
N. of a sage (或る聖の名), Hariv.
N. of a river (或る河の名), R.
‘lord of the apes’, N. of Sugrīva (「猿らの主」,Sugrīva の名), RāmatUp.
Feronia Elephantum, L.
incense (香), L.
the buttocks of an ape (猿の臀), ChUp. i, 6, 7, (as m., Comm.)
Vitex Negundo.
‘on which monkeys dwell’, Feronia Elephantum (「猿らの住まう」), MBh.; Suśr. &c.
・a particular position of the hands and fingers (手と指の或る特定の形)