kaṭi-taṭa – kaṇṭhaka — Monier梵英和辞典

kaṭi-taṭa – kaṇṭhaka（90 / 548）

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p.243ckaṭi-taṭa¦ n.

the loins, the hip (腰), L.

p.243ckaṭi-tra¦ n.

anything to protect the hips, a cloth tied round the loins, a girdle, zone (腰を護るいずれのもの，腰に結ばるる布，帯), BhP. vi, 16, 30

・armour for the hips or loins (腰のための鎧), Comm. on Uṇ. iv, 172

・an ornament of small bells worn round the loins (腰に纏わるる小さき鈴の飾り).

p.243ckaṭi-deśa¦ m.

the loins (腰).

p.243ckaṭi-nāḍikā¦ f.

a zone, girdle (帯), L.

p.243ckaṭi-protha¦ m.

the buttocks (臀), L. (cf. kaṭa-pr˚.)

p.243ckaṭi-bandha¦ m.

a zone, girdle (帯), L.

p.243ckaṭi-mālikā¦ f.

id. (同上), ib.

p.243ckaṭi-rohaka¦ m.

the rider on an elephant (as sitting behind and not, like the driver, sitting in front) (象の乗り手〔後ろに座し、御者のごとく前に座せざる故〕, L.)

p.243ckaṭi-vāsa¦ m.

a cloth worn round the loins (腰に纏わるる布), Hcat.

p.243ckaṭi-śīrṣaka¦ m.

the hip (as projecting like a head) (腰〔頭のごとく突き出づる故〕), L.

・the hip and loins or the hollow above the hip [W.] (腰また腰の上の窪み).

p.244akaṭi-śūla¦ m.

sciatic pain, stitch in the side (坐骨の痛み，脇の刺す痛み)

・pleurisy (肋膜炎), Bhpr.

p.244akaṭi-śṛṅkhalā¦ f.

a girdle of small bells (小さき鈴の帯), L.

p.244akaṭi-sūtra¦ n.

a zone or waistband, girdle (帯), BhP.; Pañcad.

p.244akaṭi-stha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

borne on the hip or in arms (腰また腕に担わるる), HPariś.

p.244akaṭika¦ mfn. ifc.

= kaṭi, the hip (腰), Suśr.

p.244akaṭikā¦ f.

the hip (腰), MBh.

p.244akaṭin¦ mfn.

matted, screened (筵ある，遮られたる)

・having handsome loins (美しき腰を有する)

p.244akaṭin¦ m.

an elephant (象), L.

p.244akaṭilla¦ m.

Momordica Charantia (苦瓜), Car.

p.244akaṭillaka¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.244akaṭī¦ f.

= kaṭi above.

p.244akaṭī-tala¦ n.

a crooked sword, sabre, scymitar (曲がりたる剣), L.

p.244akaṭī-nivasana¦ n.

a cloth worn round the hip (腰に纏わるる布), Kathās.

p.244akaṭī-paṭa¦ m.

id. (同上), Rājat.

p.244akaṭīka¦ ifc.

= kaṭī above.

p.244akaṭīka-taruṇa¦ n. du.

a particular part of the hip-bone (腰骨の或る特定の部分), Suśr.

p.244akaṭīra¦ m. n.

the cavity of the loins or the iliac region (腰の窪み，また腸骨の辺り), L.

・a cave, indentation (洞，窪み), L.

p.244akaṭīra¦ m.

Mons Veneris (陰阜), L.

p.244akaṭīraka¦ n.

the hip (腰), Śiś. xiii, 34.

p.244akaṭu¦ mf(vī and us)n. (Uṇ. i, 9; cf. √ 2. kṛt)

pungent, acrid, sharp (one of the six kinds of flavour, rasa, q.v.) (辛き，鋭き〔六の味 rasa の一〕), MBh.; Suśr.; Bhag. &c.

・pungent, stimulating (as smell), strong-scented, ill-smelling (〔香として〕鋭き，強き香の，臭き), MBh. xiv; Ragh. v, 48; R. &c.

・bitter, caustic (as words), displeasing, disagreeable (as sounds) (〔語として〕苦く，辛辣なる，〔音として〕快からざる)

・fierce, impetuous, hot, envious (猛き，激しき，妬める), Ragh. vi, 85; Pañcat. &c.

p.244akaṭu¦ m. (us)

pungency, acerbity (as of a flavour) (〔味の〕辛さ), L.;

p.244akaṭu¦ [cf. Lith. kartus, ‘bitter’]

・Trichosanthes Dioeca, Suśr.

・Michelia Campaka, L.

・N. of several other plants (他の数種の植物の名), L.

・a kind of camphor (或る樟脳の一種), L.

p.244akaṭu¦ f(us and vī).

N. of several plants (数種の植物の名)

p.244akaṭu¦ n. (u)

an improper action, an act which ought not to have been done (然るべからざる行い，為すべからざりし行い)

・blaming, reviling, scandal [W.] (責め，罵り，譏り).

p.244akaṭu-kanda¦ m.

ginger (生姜), L.

・garlic (蒜), L.

・Hyperanthera Moringa, L.

p.244akaṭu-karañja¦ m.

Guilandina Bonducella, L.

p.244akaṭu-kīṭa¦ m.

a gnat or mosquito (蚋また蚊), L.

p.244akaṭu-kīṭaka¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.244akaṭu-kvāṇa¦ m.

‘making a piercing noise’, a species of chicken (Parra Jacana or Goensis) (「鋭き音を立つる」，或る鳥の種), L.

p.244akaṭu-granthi¦ m.

dried ginger (乾したる生姜), L.

・the root of long pepper (畢撥の根), L.

p.244akaṭu-cāturjātaka¦ n.

an aggregate of four acid substances (cardamoms, the bark and leaves of Laurus Cassia, and black pepper) (四の辛き物の集まり〔小豆蔲、Laurus Cassia の皮と葉、黒胡椒〕, L.)

p.244akaṭu-cchada¦ m.

Tabernaemontana Coronaria, L.

p.244akaṭu-ja¦ mfn.

produced from or made of acid substances (as a kind of drink) (〔或る飲み物の一種として〕辛き物より生じ，またこれより成る), MBh.

p.244akaṭu-tā¦ f.

sharpness, pungency (鋭さ，辛さ), Śārṅg.

・strong scent or smell (強き香), Bhām.

・harshness, coarseness (荒々しさ，粗さ), Hariv.

p.244akaṭu-tikta¦ m.

a species of plant (或る植物の種), L.

p.244akaṭu-tiktaka¦ m.

Cannabis Sativa (大麻), R.

・Gentiana Cherayta, L.

p.244akaṭu-tiktakā¦ f.

a kind of gourd (或る瓜の一種), L.

p.244akaṭu-tuṇḍikā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.244akaṭu-tuṇḍī¦ f.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244akaṭu-tumbinī¦ f.

a particular plant (或る特定の植物), L.

p.244akaṭu-tumbī¦ f.

a kind of bitter gourd (或る苦き瓜の一種), Suśr.

p.244akaṭu-taila¦ m.

white mustard (白芥子), L.

p.244akaṭu-traya¦ n.

an aggregate of three pungent substances or spices (as ginger, black and long pepper) (三の辛き物また香辛の集まり〔生姜、黒胡椒、畢撥〕), L.

p.244akaṭu-trika¦ n.

id. (同上), Suśr.

p.244akaṭu-tva¦ n.

pungency, acerbity (辛さ), Subh.

p.244akaṭu-dalā¦ f.

Cucumis Utilissimus, L.

p.244akaṭu-niṣpāva¦ m.

Lablab Vulgaris, L.

p.244akaṭu-pattra¦ m.

Oldenlandia Biflora, L.

・white basil (白き羅勒), L.

p.244akaṭu-pattraka¦ m.

white basil (白き羅勒), L.

p.244akaṭu-pattrikā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.244akaṭu-padra¦ m.

N. of a place (?) (或る場の名か).

p.244akaṭu-pāka¦ mfn.

producing acrid humors in digestion (消化において辛き体液を生ずる), Suśr.

p.244akaṭu-˚pākin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244akaṭu-phala¦ m.

Trichosanthes Dioeca, L.

p.244akaṭu-phalā¦ f.

Luffa Foetida, Car.

p.244akaṭu-phala¦ n.

a species of plant (或る植物の種).

p.244akaṭu-badarī¦ f.

N. of a plant and of a village called after it (或る植物の名，またこれに因みて称せらるる村の名), Comm. on Pāṇ. i, 2, 51.

p.244akaṭu-bījā¦ f.

long pepper (畢撥), L.

p.244akaṭu-bhaṅga¦ m.

dried ginger (乾したる生姜), L.

p.244akaṭu-bhadra¦ m.

id. (同上), Car.

p.244akaṭu-bhāṣi-tā¦ f.

sarcastic speech (皮肉なる言), Prasannar.

p.244akaṭu-mañjarikā¦ f.

Achyranthes Aspera.

p.244akaṭu-mūla¦ n.

the root of long pepper (畢撥の根), L.

p.244akaṭu-moda¦ n.

a particular perfume (或る特定の香), L.

p.244akaṭu-˚ṃ-bharā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.244akaṭu-rava¦ m.

a frog (蛙), L.

p.244akaṭu-rohiṇikā¦ f.

Helleborus Niger.

p.244akaṭu-rohiṇī¦ f.

id. (同上), Suśr.

p.244akaṭu-vallī¦ f.

Gaertnera Racemosa, L.

p.244akaṭu-vārttākī¦ f.

a species of Solanum (茄子の一種), L.

p.244akaṭu-vipāka¦ mfn.

= -pāka above, Suśr.

p.244akaṭu-śṛṅga¦ n.

a particular vegetable (或る特定の菜), L.

p.244akaṭu-śṛṅgāṭa¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244akaṭu-sneha¦ m.

Sinapis Dichotoma, L.

p.244akaṭûtkaṭa¦ n.

dried ginger (乾したる生姜), L.

p.244akaṭûtkaṭaka¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244akaṭûṣaṇa¦ n.

dried ginger (乾したる生姜), L.

・the root of long pepper (畢撥の根) (cf. ūṣaṇa.)

p.244akáṭuka¦ mf(ā and ī)n.

sharp, pungent, bitter (鋭き，辛き，苦き)

・fierce, impetuous, hot, bad (猛き，激しき，悪しき), RV. x, 85, 34; MBh.; Kathās. &c.

p.244akáṭuka¦ m.

N. of several plants (数種の植物の名), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名)

p.244akáṭuka¦ f(ā, ī).

N. of several plants (数種の植物の名), L.

p.244akáṭuka¦ n.

pungency, acerbity (辛さ), MBh. ii

・(ifc. in a bad sense, e.g. dadhi-kaṭuka m. bad coagulated milk, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 126)

p.244akáṭuka¦ n.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

・an aggregate of three pungent substances (see -traya) (三の辛き物の集まり), L.

p.244akaṭuka-tā¦ f.

pungency, acerbity (辛さ), Subh.

p.244akaṭuka-traya¦ n.

an aggregate of three pungent substances (long and black pepper, and ginger) (三の辛き物の集まり〔畢撥、黒胡椒、生姜〕), Suśr.

p.244akaṭuka-tva¦ n.

= -tā above, Suśr.

p.244akaṭuka-phala¦ n.

N. of a plant (= kakkolaka) (或る植物の名), L.

p.244bkaṭuka-bhakṣin¦ mfn.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.244bkaṭuka-rohiṇī¦ f.

Helleborus Niger, Suśr.

p.244bkaṭuka-vallī¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.244bkaṭuka-viṭapa¦ m. pl.

N. of a species of plant (或る植物の種の名), VarBṛS.

p.244bkaṭukâñjanī¦ f.

Helleborus Niger, L.

p.244bkaṭukârohiṇī¦ f.

id. (同上), Car.

p.244bkaṭukâlābu¦ m.

Trichosanthes Dioeca, L.

p.244bkaṭukôdaya¦ mfn.

leading to disagreeable consequences, having bad results (快からざる結果に導く，悪しき果を有する), MBh.

p.244bkaṭukita¦ mfn. (Prākṛt kaḍuida)

spoken to sharply or bitterly, treated harshly (鋭く，また苦く語りかけられたる，荒く扱われたる), Ratnāv.

p.244bkaṭukiman¦ m.

sharpness (鋭さ), Nir. v, 4.

p.244bkaṭura¦ n.

buttermilk mixed with water (水に混ぜたる乳漿), L.

p.244bkaṭora¦ mf(ā)

a kind of cup or vessel (或る杯また器の一種).

p.244bkaṭola¦ mfn. (Uṇ. i, 67)

pungent, acrid, sharp (辛き，鋭き)

p.244bkaṭola¦ m.

a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla).

p.244bkaṭola-pāda¦ mfn.

footed like a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla のごとき足の), g. hasty-ādi, Pāṇ. v, 4, 138.

p.244bkaṭola-vīṇā¦ f.

a kind of lute played by Caṇḍālas (Caṇḍāla らの奏する或る琴の一種).

p.244bkaṭolaka¦ m.

a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla).

p.244bkaṭolaka-pāda¦ mfn.

having feet like a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla のごとき足を有する), g. hasty-ādi, Pāṇ. v, 4, 138.

p.244bkaṭ-phala¦ m. (for kaṭu-phala, but different in meaning from it),

N. of a small tree (found in the north-west of Hindūstān, the aromatic bark and seeds of which are used in medicine; the fruit is eaten; the common name is Kāyaphal) (或る小さき樹の名〔Hindūstān の北西に見出ださる。その芳しき皮と種は医に用いらる。実は食せらる。俗名は Kāyaphal〕, Suśr.)

p.244bkaṭ-phalā¦ f.

N. of several plants (数種の植物の名).

p.244bkaṭvara¦ n. (Uṇ. iii, 1; cf. kaṭura)

buttermilk mixed with water (水に混ぜたる乳漿), Suśr.

・a sauce, condiment (汁，薬味), Comm. on Uṇ.

p.244bkaṭvara¦ mfn.

despised (賤しめらるる), L.

p.244b3. káṭ¦〔補遺〕ind.

a particle of exclamation (叫びの助詞), TĀr.

p.244bkaṭakaṭā¦ ind.

an onomatopoetic word (supposed to represent the noise of rubbing) (擬音の語〔擦る音を表すと想わる〕), MBh.; Dhūrtas.

・[cf. kiṭakiṭāya.]

p.244bkaṭakaṭāpaya¦ Nom. P. ˚payati,

to rub two substances together, produce a creaking or grating noise (二の物を擦り合わせ，軋る音を生ず), R.

p.244bkaṭakaṭāya¦〔補遺〕Nom. P. Ā. ˚yati or ˚yate (onomat.)

to gnash, grate (歯を軋らせ，擦る), Mālatīm.

p.244bkaṭana¦ n.

the roof or thatch of a house [W.] (家の屋根また葺き).

p.244bkaṭuṅka-tā¦ f. (for kaṭuka-tā?, but cf. khaṭuṅka)

harshness (荒々しさ), L.

p.244bkaṭeraka-grāma¦ m.

N. of a village (或る村の名).

p.244bkaṭṭ¦ cl. 10. P. kaṭṭayati,

to heap, cover with earth (積み，土にて覆う), Kṛṣis.

p.244bkaṭṭana¦ n.

the act of heaping, covering with earth (積み，土にて覆う行い), ib.

p.244bkaṭṭari-nṛtya¦ n.

a kind of dance (或る舞の一種).

p.244bkaṭṭāra¦ m.

a weapon, dagger [W.] (武器，短剣).

p.244bkaṭṭāraka¦ mf(ikā).

id. (同上), Rājat.; Comm. on KātyŚr.

p.244bkaṭ-phala¦ See above.

p.244bkaṭvara¦ See above.

p.244bkaṭvāṅga¦

a wrong reading for khaṭvâṅga, q.v., BhP. (ed. Burnouf).

p.244bkaṭh¦ cl. 1. P. kaṭhati,

to live in distress (苦しみのうちに生く), Dhātup. ix, 48.

p.244b1. kaṭha¦ n.

distress (?) (苦しみか).

p.244bkaṭha-marda¦ m.

‘dissipating distress’ (?), N. of Śiva (「苦しみを散ずる」か，Śiva の名), L. (cf. kaṭa-marda.)

p.244bkaṭhara¦ mfn.

hard (硬き), L. (cf. kaṭhina.)

p.244bkaṭhalya¦ n.

gravel (砂利), Buddh.

p.244bkaṭhalla¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244bkaṭhāku¦ m. (Uṇ. iii, 77)

a bird or a particular bird (鳥，また或る特定の鳥).

p.244bkaṭhāhaka¦ m.

a kind of fowl (或る鶏の一種), L.

p.244bkaṭhikā¦ f.

chalk [W.] (白亜) (cf. kaṭhinī.)

p.244bkaṭhiñjara¦ m.

Ocimum Sanctum (commonly called Tulasī) (羅勒〔俗に Tulasī と称せらる〕), L.

p.244bkaṭhina¦ mfn. (Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 49)

hard, firm, stiff (opposed to mṛdu) (硬き，固き)

・difficult (難き), Megh.; Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.

・harsh, inflexible, cruel (荒き，曲げざる，酷き), Kum.; Amar. &c.

・violent (as pain) (〔痛みとして〕烈しき), Vikr.

p.244bkaṭhinā¦ f.

crystallized sugar, a sweetmeat made with refined sugar (氷砂糖，精糖にて作らるる菓子), L.

・a species of betel (檳榔の一種), L.

p.244bkaṭhinī¦ f.

chalk (白亜), Pañcat.; Hit.

p.244bkaṭhina¦ n.

an earthen vessel for cooking (煮炊きのための土の器), MBh.; R.

・a strap or pole for carrying burdens (荷を運ぶための紐また棒), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 72 (cf. vaṃśa-kaṭhina)

・a shovel, scoop (鋤，杓), L.

p.244bkaṭhina¦〔補遺〕n. (also)

a garment made in a day and offered to a monk as a present (一日にて作られ僧に贈られたる衣，迦絺那衣), Buddh.

p.244bkaṭhina-citta¦ mfn.

hard-hearted, cruel, unkind (心硬き，酷き).

p.244bkaṭhina-tā¦ f.

p.244bkaṭhina-tāraka-nātha¦〔補遺〕m.

the full moon (満月), Śṛṅgār.

p.244bkaṭhina-tva¦ n.

hardness, firmness, harshness, severity (硬さ，固さ，荒さ，厳しさ), Śāntiś.; BhP. &c.

・difficulty, obscurity [W.] (難しさ，晦さ).

p.244bkaṭhina-pṛṣṭha¦ m.

‘hard-backed’, a tortoise (「硬き背の」，亀), L.

p.244bkaṭhina-pṛṣṭhaka¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.244bkaṭhina-phala¦ m.

Feronia Elephantum, L.

p.244bkaṭhina-hṛdaya¦ mfn.

= -citta above.

p.244bkaṭhinâvadāna¦ n.

N. of a Buddhist legend (或る Buddhist の説話の名).

p.244ckaṭhinêkṣu¦ m.

a kind of sugarcane (或る甘蔗の一種), L.

p.244ckaṭhinaka¦ m.

a shovel, scoop (鋤，杓), L.

p.244ckaṭhinikā¦ f.

chalk (白亜), L.

p.244ckaṭhinaya¦ Nom. P. kaṭhinayati,

to harden, indurate, render hard (硬くす), Viddh.

p.244ckaṭhinī-√ kṛ¦

id. (同上), Car.

p.244ckaṭhinī-√ bhū¦

to become hard (硬くなる).

p.244ckaṭhinī-bhūta¦ mfn.

hardened, indurated (硬くなりたる).

p.244ckaṭhilla¦ m.

Momordica Charantia (苦瓜), L.

・gravel (砂利) (cf. kaṭhalya.)

p.244ckaṭhillaka¦ m.

Momordica Charantia, L.

・Ocimum Sanctum, L. (cf. kaṭhiñjara)

・Boerhavia Diffusa, L.

p.244ckaṭhura¦ mf(ā)n.

hard, cruel (硬き，酷き), VCāṇ.

p.244ckaṭhera¦ m. (Uṇ. i, 59)

a needy or distressed man, pauper (乏しき，また苦しめる者，貧者).

p.244ckaṭheru¦ m.

= cāmara-vāta, T.

p.244ckaṭhora¦ mf(ā)n. (Uṇ. i, 65)

hard, solid, stiff, offering resistance (硬き，固き，抗う), BhP.; Prab. &c.

・sharp, piercing (鋭き，貫く), BhP.; Pañcat. &c.

・hard, severe, cruel, hard-hearted (厳しき，酷き，心硬き), Pañcat.; Sāh.

・full, complete, full-grown (as the moon) (〔月として〕満ちたる，完き), Comm. on Uṇ.; Comm. on Śiś.

・luxuriant, rank (茂れる), Mṛcch.

p.244ckaṭhora-giri¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), BrahmāṇḍaP.

p.244ckaṭhora-citta¦ mfn.

hard-hearted, cruel (心硬き，酷き), Śārṅg.

p.244ckaṭhora-tā¦ f.

p.244ckaṭhora-tva¦ n.

hardness, firmness (硬さ，固さ)

・rigour, severity (厳しさ).

p.244ckaṭhora-tārâdhipa¦ m.

‘full-star-lord’, full moon (「満ちたる星の主」，満月), Śiś. i, 20.

p.244ckaṭhora-hṛdaya¦ mfn.

= -citta above, Sāh.

p.244ckaṭhoraya¦ Nom. P. kaṭhorayati,

to cause to thrive, make luxuriant (栄えしめ，茂らしむ), Mālatīm.

p.244ckaṭhorita¦ mfn.

made to thrive, strengthened (栄えしめられ，強められたる), Hcar.

p.244ckaṭhorī-√ bhū¦

to grow strong, become hard or intense (強くなり，硬く，また烈しくなる), Hcar.

p.244ckaṭhola¦ mfn.

= kaṭhora, L.

p.244c2. kaṭha¦ m.

N. of a sage (a pupil of Vaiśampāyana and founder of a branch of the Yajur-veda, called after him) (或る聖の名〔Vaiśampāyana の弟子にして、彼に因みて称せらるる Yajur-veda の一派の祖〕, MBh. &c.)

p.244ckaṭha¦ m.

a pupil or follower of Kaṭha (esp. pl.) (Kaṭha の弟子また徒)

・a Brāhman (Brāhman), L.

p.244ckaṭhī¦ f.

a female pupil or follower of Kaṭha (Kaṭha の女の弟子また徒), Comm. on Pāṇ.

・the wife of a Brāhman (Brāhman の妻), L.

p.244ckaṭha-kalāpa¦ n. or m. pl.

the schools of Kaṭha and Kalāpin (Kaṭha と Kalāpin の学派), R. ii, 32, 18

・g. kārtakaujapâdi, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 37.

p.244ckaṭha-kauthuma¦ n. or m. pl.

the schools of Kaṭha and Kuthumin (Kaṭha と Kuthumin の学派), ib.

p.244ckaṭha-dhūrta¦ m.

a Brāhman skilled in the Kaṭha branch of the Yajur-veda [W.] (Yajur-veda の Kaṭha 派に長けたる Brāhman).

p.244ckaṭha-vallī¦ f.

N. of an Upaniṣad (或る Upaniṣad の名) (cf. kaṭhôpaniṣad.)

p.244ckaṭha-śākhā¦ f.

the Kaṭha branch of the Yajur-veda (Yajur-veda の Kaṭha 派).

p.244ckaṭha-śāṭha¦ m.

Kaṭha and Śāṭha [Kāś.], g. śaunakâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 106 (Kaṭha と Śāṭha と)

p.244ckaṭha-˚śāṭhin¦ m. pl.

the schools of Kaṭha and Śāṭha (Kaṭha と Śāṭha の学派), ib.

p.244ckaṭha-śruti¦ f.

N. of an Upaniṣad (或る Upaniṣad の名) (cf. kaṭhôpaniṣad.)

p.244ckaṭha-śrotriya¦ m.

a Brāhman who has studied the Kaṭha branch [W.] (Kaṭha 派を学びたる Brāhman).

p.244ckaṭha-sūtra¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of Sūtras (或る Sūtra の名), KātyŚr., Sch.

p.244ckaṭhâdhyāpaka¦ m.

a teacher of the above branch (右の派の師).

p.244ckaṭhôpaniṣad¦ f.

N. of an Upaniṣad (generally said to belong to the Atharva-veda, but in some MSS. and books ascribed to the Black Yajur-veda, probably because the story of Naciketas occurs also in TBr. iii, 1, 8) (或る Upaniṣad の名〔総じて Atharva-veda に属すと言わるるも、或る写本と書にては黒 Yajur-veda に帰せらる。恐らくは Naciketas の説話が TBr. iii, 1, 8 にも現るる故なり〕)

p.244ckaṭhôpaniṣad-bhāṣya¦ n.

N. of a commentary on the Kaṭhopaniṣad (Kaṭhopaniṣad に対する或る注の名)

p.244ckaṭhôpaniṣad-bhāṣya-ṭīkā¦ f.

N. of a commentary on the last (右に対する或る注の名)

p.244ckaṭhôpaniṣad-bhāṣyaṭīkā-vivaraṇa¦ n.

N. of a commentary on the last (右に対する或る注の名).

p.244ckaṭheraṇi¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. upakâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 69.

p.244ckaḍ¦ cl. 1. P. kaḍati,

to be confused or disturbed by pleasure or pain (楽また苦により惑い，乱る);

to be elated or intoxicated (昂り，また酔う), Dhātup. : cl. 6. P. kaḍati, to eat, consume (食う), Vop. : Caus. kāḍayati, to break off a part, separate, divide (一部を折り取り，分かつ);

to remove the chaff or husk of grain &c. (穀等の籾殻を除く);

to preserve (保つ), Dhātup. xxxii, 44 (cf. kaṇḍ.)

p.244ckaḍá¦ mfn.

dumb, mute (唖なる), ŚBr. xiv

・ignorant, stupid (知らざる，愚かなる), L.

p.244ckaḍa-˚ṃ-kara¦ m.

straw, the stalks of various sorts of pulse &c. (藁，様々なる豆等の茎), Pāṇ. v, 1, 69.

p.244ckaḍa-˚ṃ-karīya¦ mfn.

to be fed with straw (藁にて養わるべき), ib.

p.244ckaḍa-˚ṃ-gara¦

v.l. for kaḍaṃ-kara above.

p.244ckaḍa-˚ṃ-garīya¦ mfn.

= kaḍaṃ-karīya, Ragh. v, 9.

p.244ckaḍaka¦ n.

sea-salt (obtained by evaporation) (海の塩〔蒸発により得らる〕), L.

p.244ckaḍaṅga¦ m.

a spirituous liquor, a kind of rum (酒，或る糖酒の一種), L.

p.244ckaḍaṅgaka¦

= niṣpāva, L.

p.244ckaḍaṅgara¦〔補遺〕

a partic. weapon (或る特定の武器), MBh.

p.244ckaḍacchaka¦ m.

a kind of spoon, ladle (或る匙，杓の一種).

p.244ckaḍat¦ ind.

an onomatopoetic word expressive of noise (音を表す擬音の語).

p.244ckaḍat-kāra¦ m.

a noise (音), Bālar.

p.244ckaḍatra¦ n. (fr. √ gaḍ, Uṇ. iii, 106?)

= kalatra, Comm. on Uṇ.

・a kind of vessel (或る器の一種), L.

p.245akaḍandikā¦ f.

science (学), L. (cf. kalandikā, kalindikā.)

p.245akaḍamba¦ m. (Uṇ. iv, 82)

an end or point (端，先), Comm. on Uṇ.

・the stalk of a pot-herb (菜の茎), L.

・Convolvulus Repens, Car.

p.245akaḍambī¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.245akaḍavaka¦ n.

a section of a great poem written in an Apabhraṃśa dialect (Apabhraṃśa の方言にて書かれたる大詩の一節), Sāh. 562.

p.245akaḍāra¦ mfn. (fr. √ gad, Uṇ. iii, 135?),

tawny (黄褐色の), Śiś. v, 3

p.245akaḍāra¦ m.

tawny (the colour) (黄褐色), L.

・a servant, slave (僕，奴), L.

p.245akaḍārâdi¦ m.

N. of a gaṇa (或る gaṇa の名), Pāṇ. ii, 2, 38.

p.245akaḍitula¦ m.

a sword, scymitar (剣)

・a sacrificial knife (祭の刀), L.

p.245akaḍulī¦ f.

a kind of drum (或る鼓の一種).

p.245akaḍera¦ m.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 195.

p.245akaḍḍ¦ cl. 1. P. kaḍḍati,

to be hard or rough (硬く，また粗くあり);

to be harsh or severe (荒く，また厳しくあり), Dhātup. ix, 65.

p.245akaṇ¦ cl. 1. P. kaṇati, cakāṇa, kaṇiṣyati, akaṇīt, or akāṇīt, kaṇitā,

to become small (小さくなる);

to sound, cry (音を立て，叫ぶ), Dhātup. xiii, 6;

to go, approach (行き，近づく), Dhātup. xix, 32 : cl. 10. P. kāṇayati, to wink, close the eye with the lids or lashes (瞬き，瞼また睫にて眼を閉ず), Dhātup. xxx, 41 : Caus. kāṇayati (aor. acīkaṇat and acakāṇat, Pat. on Pāṇ. vii, 4, 3), to sigh, sound (嘆じ，響く); [cf. √ can and √ kvan.]

p.245akáṇa¦ m. (Nir. vi, 30; related to kanā, kaniṣṭha, kanīyas, kanyā, in all of which smallness is implied, BRD.),

a grain, grain of corn, single seed (粒，穀の粒，一の種), AV. x, 9, 26; xi, 3, 5; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.

・a grain or particle (of dust) (〔塵の〕粒), Ragh. i, 85; Vikr.

・flake (of snow) (〔雪の〕片), Amar.

・a drop (of water) (〔水の〕滴), Śak. 60 a; Megh.; BhP. &c.

・a spark (of fire) (〔火の〕火花), Pañcat.

・the spark or facet of a gem (宝玉の輝きまた面)

・any minute particle, atom (いずれの微細なる粒，極微), Prab.; Śāntiś.

p.245akáṇā¦ f.

a minute particle, atom, drop (微細なる粒，極微，滴)

・long pepper (畢撥), Suśr.

・cummin seed (馬芹の種), L.

・a kind of fly (= kumbhīra-makṣikā) (或る蠅の一種), L.

p.245akáṇī¦ f.

= kaṇikā below, L.

p.245akáṇa¦ n.

a grain, single seed (粒，一の種), Kathās. (cf. kaniṣṭha.)

p.245akaṇa-kukkuṭa¦〔補遺〕m.

the son of a Vaidehaka and a Pulkasī (Vaidehaka と Pulkasī の子), L.

p.245akaṇa-guggulu¦ m.

a species of bdellium (没薬の一種), L.

p.245akaṇa-ja¦ m.

a particular measure (或る特定の量目), Hcat.

p.245akaṇa-jīra¦ m.

a white kind of cummin seed (白き馬芹の種の一種), L.

p.245akaṇa-jīraka¦ n.

id. (同上), L.

p.245akaṇa-dhūma¦ m.

a kind of penance (或る苦行の一種), MatsyaP.

p.245akaṇa-pa¦ (kaṇān, lohagulikāḥ pibati) m.

a kind of weapon (或る武器の一種), MBh.; Daś. &c.

p.245akaṇa-pāyin¦ m.

id. (同上), MBh. viii, 744.

p.245akaṇa-priya¦ m.

‘fond of seeds’, a sparrow (「種を好む」，雀), L.

p.245akaṇa-bha¦ m.

‘shining like a grain’ (kaṇa iva bhāti), a kind of fly with a sting (「粒のごとく輝く」，針ある或る蠅の一種), Suśr.

p.245akaṇa-˚bhaka¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.245akaṇa-bhakṣa¦ m.

= kaṇâda below.

p.245akaṇa-bhakṣaka¦ m.

a kind of sparrow (或る雀の一種), L.

p.245akaṇa-bhuj¦ m.

= kaṇâda below.

p.245akaṇa-lābha¦ m.

a whirlpool (渦), L.

p.245akaṇa-śas¦ ind.

in small parts, in minute particles (小さき部分に，微細なる粒に), Kum.; Bālar. &c.

p.245akaṇâda¦ m.

‘atom-eater’, N. given to the author of the Vaiśeṣika branch of the Nyāya philosophy (as teaching that the world was formed by an aggregation of atoms; he is also called Kāśyapa, and considered as a Devarṣi; see also ulūka) (「極微を食らう者」、Nyāya 哲学の Vaiśeṣika 派の著者に与えらるる名〔世は極微の集まりにより成りたりと教えたる故なり。彼はまた Kāśyapa とも称せられ、Devarṣi と見なさる〕, Prab.; Sarvad. &c.)

・a goldsmith (= kalāda) (金工), L.

p.245akaṇâda-rahasya-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.245akaṇânna¦ mfn.

one whose food consists of grains (of rice) (その食が〔米の〕粒より成る者)

p.245akaṇânna-tā¦ f.

the state of the above (右の状態), Mn. xi, 167.

p.245akaṇâhvā¦ f.

a kind of white cummin seed (或る白き馬芹の種の一種), L.

p.245akaṇika¦ m.

a grain, ear of corn (粒，穂)

・a drop, small particle (滴，小さき粒), VarBṛS.

・the meal of parched wheat, the heart of wheat (炒りたる麦の粉，麦の芯), L.

・an enemy (敵), L.

・a purificatory ceremony (= nīrājana, q.v.) (浄めの儀), L.

・N. of a minister of king Dhṛtarāṣṭra (王 Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る大臣の名), MBh. i

p.245akaṇikā¦ f.

an ear of corn (穂), Comm. on BhP.

・a drop, atom, small particle (滴，極微，小さき粒), Prab.; Megh. &c.

・a small spot (小さき斑), Kād.

・the meal of parched wheat (炒りたる麦の粉)

・Premna Spinosa or Longifolia, L.

・a kind of corn (或る穀の一種), Pañcad.

p.245akaṇita¦ n.

crying out with pain (痛みにて叫ぶこと), L.

p.245akaṇiśa¦ m.

an ear or spike of corn (穂), Kād.

p.245akaṇiśa-kiṃsāru¦ m.

the beard of corn (穂の芒), L.

p.245akaṇīka¦ mfn.

small, diminutive (小さき), L.

p.245akaṇīkā¦ f.

a grain, single seed (粒，一の種), MBh. xii.

p.245akaṇīci¦ f. or ī (Uṇ. iv, 70)

a sound (音)

・a creeper in flower (花咲ける蔓草)

・Abrus Precatorius

・a cart (車), L. (cf. kanīci.)

p.245akaṇīyas¦ mfn.

very small, young, younger (甚だ小さき，若き), L.

・= kanīyas, q.v.

p.245akaṇūkaya¦ Nom. P. (pres. p. f. kaṇūkayántī)

to desire to utter words (of blame or censure) (〔責めまた譏りの〕言を発せんと欲す), RV. x, 132, 7.

p.245akaṇāṭīna¦ m.

a wagtail (鶺鴒), L.

p.245akaṇāṭīra¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.245akaṇāṭīraka¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.245akaṇâda¦ See under káṇa

p.245bkaṇe¦ ind.,

considered as a gati in the sense of ‘satisfying a desire’ (「欲を満たす」の意にて gati と見なさる), Pāṇ. i, 4, 66, (e.g. kaṇe-hatya payaḥ pibati, he drinks milk till he is satiated, Kāś.)

p.245bkaṇera¦ m.

Pterospermum Acerifolium, L.

p.245bkaṇerā¦ f.

a she-elephant (牝象), L.

・a courtezan (遊女), L.

p.245bkaṇeru¦ m.

= kaṇera

・cf. kareṇu.

p.245bkaṇṭ¦ cl. 1. P. kaṇṭati,

to go, move (行き，動く), Nir. (cf. kaṭ.)

p.245bkaṇṭa¦ m. (thought by some to be for original karnta, fr. √ 2. kṛt)

a thorn (棘), BhP. ix, 3, 7 (cf. tri-kaṇṭa, bahu-kaṇṭa, &c.)

・the boundary of a village (村の境), L.

・[cf. Gk. κεντέω, κεστός, κέστρον?]

p.245bkaṇṭa-kāra¦ m.

a particular plant (或る特定の植物), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kārī¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, Suśr.

・Bombax Heptaphyllum, L.

・Flacourtia Sapida, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kāraka¦ m.

a kind of Solanum (茄子の一種), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kārikā¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, Suśr.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kārī-traya¦ n.

the aggregate of three sorts of Solanum (三種の茄子の集まり), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kāla¦ m.

Artocarpus Integrifolia, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-kuraṇṭa¦ m.

Barleria Cristata, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-tanu¦ f.

a sort of Solanum (茄子の一種), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-dalā¦ f.

Pandanus Odoratissimus, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-pattra¦ m.

Flacourtia Sapida, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-pattra-phalā¦ f.

a particular plant (或る特定の植物), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-pattrikā¦ f.

Solanum Melongena (茄子), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-pāda¦ m.

Flacourtia Sapida, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-puṅkhikā¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-phala¦ m.

N. of several plants (Asteracantha Longifolia; bread-fruit tree; Datura Fastuosa; Guilandina Bonduc; Ricinus Communis) (数種の植物の名), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-phalā¦ f.

a sort of Cucurbita (或る南瓜の一種), L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-vallī¦ f.

Acacia Concinna, L.

p.245bkaṇṭa-vṛkṣa¦ m.

Guilandina Bonduc, L.

p.245bkaṇṭā-phala¦ m.

Asteracantha Longifolia, L.

p.245bkaṇṭârtagalā¦ f.

Barleria Caerulea, L.

p.245bkaṇṭâlu¦ m.

Solanum Jacquini, L.

・another species of Solanum (茄子の他の一種), L.

・a bamboo (竹), L.

p.245bkaṇṭâhvaya¦ n.

the tuberous root of the lotus (蓮の塊根), L.

p.245bkáṇṭaka¦ m. (n., L.)

a thorn (棘), ŚBr. v; MBh.; Yājñ. &c.

・anything pointed, the point of a pin or needle, a prickle, sting (尖れるいずれのもの，針の先，棘，刺), R.

・a fish-bone (魚の骨), R. iii, 76, 10; Mn. viii, 95

・a finger-nail (cf. karaka˚) (爪), Naiṣ. i, 94

・the erection of the hair of the body in thrilling emotions (cf. kaṇṭakita) (震うる情における身の毛の逆立ち)

・unevenness or roughness (as on the surface of the tongue) (〔舌の面のごとく〕凹凸また粗さ), Car.

・any troublesome seditious person (who is, as it were, a thorn to the state and an enemy of order and good government), a paltry foe, enemy in general (cf. kṣudra-śatru) (いずれの煩わしき叛徒〔いわば国の棘にして秩序と善き政の敵なり〕、取るに足らぬ敵、総じて敵, Mn. ix, 253, &c.; BhP.; R. &c.)

・a sharp stinging pain, symptom of disease (鋭き刺す痛み，病の徴), Suśr.

・a vexing or injurious speech (煩わし，また害ある言), MBh. i, 3559

・any annoyance or source of vexation, obstacle, impediment (いずれの煩い，またその源，障り), R.; Hit.

・the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth lunar mansions (第一・第四・第七・第十の星宿), VarBṛS. & VarBṛ.

・a term in the Nyāya philosophy implying refutation of argument, detection of error &c. (論の反駁、誤りの摘発等を含意する Nyāya 哲学の語), L.

・a bamboo (竹), L.

・workshop, manufactory (工房), L.

・boundary of a village (村の境), L.

・fault, defect (過ち，欠け), L.

・N. of Makara (or the marine monster, the symbol of Kāma-deva) (Makara の名〔また海の怪，Kāma-deva の徴〕), L.

・of the horse of Śākya-muni (Śākya-muni の馬の名), Lalit. (wrong reading for kaṇṭhaka, BRD.)

・of an Agrahāra (或る Agrahāra の名), Rājat.

・of a barber (或る床屋の名), Hariv. (v.l. kaṇḍuka)

p.245bkáṇṭakī¦ f.

a species of Solanum (茄子の一種), Suśr.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-traya¦ n.

an aggregate of three sorts of Solanum (三種の茄子の集まり), L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-dalā¦ f.

Pandanus Odoratissimus, L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-druma¦ m.

a tree with thorns, a thorn bush (棘ある樹，茨), BhP.; Mṛcch.

・Bombax Heptaphyllum, L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-praticchedana¦〔補遺〕m.

a two-edged battle-axe (両刃の戦斧), L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-prāvṛtā¦ f.

Aloe Perfoliata, L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-phala¦ m.

Artocarpus Integrifolia, L.

・Ruellia Longifolia, L.

・(the term is applicable to any plant the fruit of which is invested with a hairy or thorny coat [W.]; cf. kaṇṭaki-phala.)

p.245bkaṇṭaka-bhuj¦ m.

‘eating thorns’, a camel (「棘を食う」，駱駝), Hit.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-yukta¦ mfn.

having thorns, thorny (棘ある).

p.245bkaṇṭaka-latā¦ f.

Capparis Zeylanica, Nigh.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-vat¦ mfn.

id. (同上)

・covered with erect hair (逆立てる毛にて覆われたる).

p.245bkaṇṭaka-vṛntākī¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, L.

p.245bkaṇṭaka-śreṇī¦ f.

id. (同上), ib.

・a porcupine [W.] (山嵐).

p.245bkaṇṭaka-sthalī¦ f.

N. of a country (或る国の名), VarBṛS.

p.245bkaṇṭakâkhya¦ m.

Trapa Bispinosa (菱).

p.245bkaṇṭakâgāra¦ n.

‘dwelling among thorns’, a kind of lizard (「棘の中に住まう」，或る蜥蜴の一種), L.

・a porcupine [W.] (山嵐).

p.245bkaṇṭakâḍhya¦ mfn.

full of thorns, thorny (棘に満てる), VarBṛS.

p.245bkaṇṭakâluka¦ m.

Hedysarum Alhagi, L.

p.245bkaṇṭakâśana¦ m.

‘whose food is thorns’, a camel (「その食が棘なる」，駱駝), L.

p.245bkaṇṭakâṣṭhīla¦ m.

‘having sharp bones’, a kind of fish (「鋭き骨を有する」，或る魚の一種), L.

p.245bkaṇṭakôddharaṇa¦ n.

weeding or extracting thorns &c. (草を取り，また棘等を抜くこと)

・removing annoyances, extirpating thieves or rogues or any national and public nuisance (煩いを除くこと、盗人また悪しき者、またいずれの国と公の害を根絶すること, Mn. ix, 252; R. &c.)

p.245bkaṇṭakôddhāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.245bkaṇṭaki¦ (in comp. for kaṇṭakin, col. 3).

p.245bkaṇṭaki-kṣīrin¦ m. pl.

thorn-plants and milk-plants (棘の植物と乳の植物).

p.245bkaṇṭaki-ja¦ mfn.

produced from or grown upon a thorny plant (棘ある植物より生じ，またその上に育ちたる), Viṣṇus.

・produced from a fish [W.] (魚より生じたる).

p.245bkaṇṭaki-phala¦ m.

= kaṇṭaka-phala, q.v., L.

p.245bkaṇṭaki-latā¦ f.

a gourd (瓜), L.

p.245bkaṇṭaki-vṛkṣa¦ m.

a sort of tree (或る樹の一種), Suśr.

p.245ckaṇṭakita¦ mfn.

thorny (棘ある), MBh.; Kathās. &c.

・covered with erect hairs, having the hair of the body erect (逆立てる毛にて覆われたる，身の毛の逆立てる), Śak. 68 b; Kum.; Kād. &c.

p.245ckaṇṭakin¦ mfn.

thorny, prickly (棘ある), ĀśvGṛ.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・vexatious, annoying (煩わしき)

p.245ckaṇṭakin¦ m.

N. of several plants (viz. Acacia Catechu; Vangueria Spinosa; Ruellia Longifolia; Zizyphus Jujuba; bamboo) (数種の植物の名), L.

・a fish (魚), L.

p.245ckaṇṭakinī¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, L.

・a kind of date-palm (或る棗椰子の一種)

・red amaranth (赤き莧), L.

・N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる或る母の名), MBh.

p.245ckaṇṭakila¦ m.

Bambusa Spinosa, L.

p.245ckaṇṭala¦ m.

Mimosa Arabica (commonly called Vāvalā; a tree yielding a species of Gum Arabic; the branches are prickly, whence the name [W.]) (〔俗に Vāvalā と称せらる。或るアラビアゴムの一種を生ずる樹。枝に棘ある故にこの名あり〕, L.)

p.245ckaṇṭārikā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.245ckaṇṭālikā¦ f.

Solanum Jacquini, L.

p.245ckaṇṭin¦ mfn.

thorny (棘ある)

p.245ckaṇṭin¦ m.

N. of several plants (viz. Achyranthes Aspera; Acacia Catechu; Ruellia Longifolia; a species of pea) (数種の植物の名), L.

p.245ckaṇṭh¦ cl. 1. P. Ā. kaṇṭhati, -te : cl. 10. P. kaṇṭhayati,

to mourn (嘆く);

to long for, desire (cf. 2. ut-kaṇṭha) (慕い，欲す), Dhātup. viii, 11; xxxiv, 40.

p.245ckaṇṭhá¦ as, m. (√ kaṇ, Uṇ. i, 105),

the throat, the neck (cf. ā-kaṇṭha-tṛpta; kaṇṭhe √ grah, to embrace, Kathās.) (喉，頸)

・the voice (cf. sanna-kaṇṭha) (声), MBh.; BhP. &c.

・sound, especially guttural sound [W.] (音，ことに喉音)

・the neck (of a pitcher or jar), the narrowest part (e.g. of the womb; of a hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited; of a stalk &c.) (〔瓶また壺の〕頸、最も狭き部分〔例えば胎の、祭火を置く穴の、茎の等〕, Suśr.; Hcat.; Kathās. &c.)

・immediate proximity (直ちの近さ), Pañcat.

・Vangueria Spinosa, L.

・N. of a Maharṣi (或る Maharṣi の名), R.

p.245ckaṇṭhī¦ (ī), f.

neck, throat (頸，喉), L.

・a rope or leather round the neck of a horse (馬の頸を巡る縄また革), L.

・a necklace, collar, ornament for the neck (首飾り，頸の飾り), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-kubja¦ m.

a kind of fever (或る熱病の一種) (cf. adhara-kaṇṭha, 1. ut-kaṇṭha, &c.)

p.245ckaṇṭha-kubja-pratīkāra¦ m.

the cure of the preceding disease (右の病の癒し).

p.245ckaṇṭha-kūṇikā¦ f.

the Vīṇā or Indian lute (Vīṇā すなわち印度の琴), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-kūpa¦ m.

cavity of the throat (喉の窪み).

p.245ckaṇṭha-ga¦ mf(ā)n.

reaching or extending to the throat (喉に達する), Mn. ii, 62.

p.245ckaṇṭha-gata¦ mfn.

being at or in the throat, reaching the throat (喉にあり，喉に達する), R.; Pañcat.; Ratnāv. &c.

p.245ckaṇṭha-graha¦ m.

‘clinging to the neck’, embracing, embrace (「頸に縋る」，抱擁), Kathās.; Ratnāv.; Mṛcch.

p.245ckaṇṭha-grahaṇa¦ n.

id. (同上), Amar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-ccheda¦ m.

cutting off the neck (頸を斬ること).

p.245ckaṇṭha-taṭa¦ m. n.

the side of the neck (頸の側).

p.245ckaṇṭha-taṭinī¦〔補遺〕f.

the throat (喉), Siṃhās.

p.245ckaṇṭha-talāsikā¦ f.

the leather or rope passing round the neck of a horse (馬の頸を巡る革また縄), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-tas¦ ind.

from the throat (喉より)

・distinctly (明らかに)

・singly (一つずつ).

p.245ckaṇṭha-trāṇa¦〔補遺〕n.

a neck-protector (頸の護り), MBh.

p.245ckaṇṭha-daghná¦ mfn.

reaching to the neck (頸に達する), ŚBr. xii.

p.245ckaṇṭha-dvayasa¦ mfn.

id. (同上).

p.245ckaṇṭha-dhāna¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), VarBṛS.

p.245ckaṇṭha-nāla¦ n.

‘neck-stalk’, the throat compared to a lotus-stalk (「頸の茎」，蓮の茎に比せらるる喉), Ragh. xv, 52

・the neck (頸), Prab.; Bālar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-nālī¦ f.

throat, neck (喉，頸), Prasannar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-nālikā¦〔補遺〕f.

the windpipe (気管), Mahāvy.

p.245ckaṇṭha-nīḍaka¦ m.

Falco Cheela, L.

・a kite [W.] (鳶).

p.245ckaṇṭha-nīlaka¦ m.

a torch, wisp of lighted straw &c. (= ulkā) (松明，火を点じたる藁の束等), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-paṇḍita¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名).

p.245ckaṇṭha-pāśaka¦ m.

a halter, a rope passing round an elephant's neck (絞め縄，象の頸を巡る縄), L.

・an elephant's cheek (象の頬), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-pīṭha¦ n.

gullet, throat (食道，喉), Bālar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-pīṭhī¦ f.

id. (同上), Prasannar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-pīḍā¦ f.

sharp pains in the throat (喉の鋭き痛み), Bhpr.

p.245ckaṇṭha-praṇālikā¦〔補遺〕f.

the windpipe (気管), Bālar.

p.245ckaṇṭha-prāvṛta¦ n.

covering the throat (喉を覆うこと), Gaut. ii, 14.

p.245ckaṇṭha-bandha¦ m.

a rope tied round an elephant's neck (象の頸に結ばるる縄), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-bhaṅga¦ m.

‘break of the voice’, stammering (「声の途切れ」，吃り).

p.245ckaṇṭha-bhūṣaṇa¦ n.

an ornament for the neck, collar, necklace (頸の飾り，首飾り), Hcat.

p.245ckaṇṭha-bhūṣā¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-maṇi¦ m.

a jewel worn on the throat (喉に纏わるる宝玉), L.

・a dear or beloved object (愛しき物)

・thyroid cartilage (甲状軟骨), L. [NBD. Nachtrag 2].

p.245ckaṇṭha-mūla¦ n.

the deepest part of the throat (喉の最も深き部分).

p.245ckaṇṭha-˚mūlīya¦ mfn.

being in the deepest part of the throat (喉の最も深き部分にある), Comm. on TS. xxiii, 17.

p.245ckaṇṭha-rava¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

p.245ckaṇṭha-rodha¦ m.

stopping or lowering the voice (see sa-ka˚) (声を止め，また低むること).

p.245ckaṇṭha-lagna¦ mfn.

fastened round the throat (喉を巡りて括られたる)

・clinging to, embracing (縋る，抱く).

p.245ckaṇṭha-latā¦ f.

a collar, necklace (首飾り).

p.245ckaṇṭha-vartin¦ mfn.

being in the throat (as the vital air), about to escape (〔生気として〕喉にある，今にも逃れんとする), Ragh. xii, 54.

p.245ckaṇṭha-vibhūṣaṇa¦ n.

ornament for the neck (頸の飾り), L.

p.245ckaṇṭha-śālūka¦ n.

hard tumour in the throat (喉の硬き腫れ物), Suśr.

p.245ckaṇṭha-śuṇḍī¦ f.

swelling of the tonsils (扁桃の腫れ), ib.

p.245ckaṇṭha-śoṣa¦ m.

dryness of the throat, a dry throat (喉の乾き), ŚārṅgS.

p.245ckaṇṭha-śruti¦ f.

N. of an Upaniṣad (belonging to the Atharva-veda) (或る Upaniṣad の名〔Atharva-veda に属する〕).

p.245ckaṇṭha-sañjana¦ n.

hanging on or round the throat (喉に懸かること).

p.245ckaṇṭha-sūtra¦ n.

a particular mode of embracing (或る特定の抱擁の様), Ragh. xix, 32.

p.245ckaṇṭha-sūtra¦〔補遺〕n.

a necklace (首飾り), MBh.

p.245ckaṇṭha-stha¦ mfn.

staying or sticking in the throat (喉に留まり，また付く)

・being in or upon the throat (喉にある)

・guttural (喉音の)

・being in the mouth ready to be repeated by rote, learnt by heart and ready to be recited [W.] (諳んじて繰り返す備えありて口にある、暗記せられ誦する備えある.)

p.245ckaṇṭha-sthalī¦ f.

throat (喉).

p.245ckaṇṭha-sthānīya¦〔補遺〕mfn. (see sthānīya, p. 1263)

p.245ckaṇṭhâgata¦ mfn.

come to the throat (as the breath or soul of a dying person) [W.] (〔死せんとする人の息また魂として〕喉に至りたる).

p.245ckaṇṭhâgni¦ m.

‘digesting in the throat or gizzard’, a bird (「喉また砂嚢にて消化する」，鳥), L.

p.245ckaṇṭhâbharaṇa¦ n.

an ornament for the neck, necklace (頸の飾り，首飾り)

p.246akaṇṭhâbharaṇa-darpaṇa¦ n.

N. of a commentary on the above work (右の書に対する或る注の名).

p.246akaṇṭhâbharaṇa-mārjana¦ n.

N. of a commentary on the above work (右の書に対する或る注の名).

p.246akaṇṭhâvasakta¦ mfn.

clinging to the neck, embracing (頸に縋る，抱く).

p.246akaṇṭhâśleṣa¦ m.

the act of embracing, embrace (抱く行い，抱擁), Bhartṛ.; Ratnāv.

p.246akaṇṭhe-kāla¦ m.

‘black on the neck’, N. of Śiva (「頸の黒き」，Śiva の名), L.

p.246akaṇ-˚ṭheguḍa¦〔補遺〕m.

the apple or protuberance in the throat (喉の隆起，喉仏), L.

p.246akaṇṭhe-viddha¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) (cf. kāṇṭheviddhi.)

p.246akaṇṭhêśvara-tīrtha¦ m.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

p.246akaṇṭhôkta¦ mfn.

spoken of or enumerated singly or one by one (一つずつ語られ，また数え上げらるる), Comm. on TPrāt.

p.246akaṇṭhôkti¦ f.

speaking of or enumerating one by one (一つずつ語り，また数え上ぐること), ib.

p.246akaṇṭhaka¦ m.

an ornament for the neck (頸の飾り), Kathās.

・N. of the horse of Śākyamuni (Śākyamuni の馬の名), Lalit.