Monier梵英和辞典

the husband of a younger sister whose elder sister has not yet been married (未だ姉の嫁がざる妹の夫), VS. xxx, 9 (cf. agre-didhiṣu and didhiṣu.)

to prosper, increase, become happy, grow strong (栄え，増し，幸となり，強くなる), RV.; AV.; VS.; ŚBr.; Mn.;

to grow big with self-importance, become insolent (己を重んじて驕り，倨傲となる);

to become intense, extend, spread, gain ground (as fire or passions) (烈しくなり，広がる〔火また情のごとく〕), MBh.; BhP.;

to swell, rise (as waters) (〔水のごとく〕嵩を増し，昇る), BhP. : Caus. edhayati, to cause to prosper or increase, wish for the welfare or happiness (of any one), bless (栄えしめ，増さしめ，〔誰かの〕幸を願い，祝す), BhP.; Kum. vi, 90; Bhaṭṭ.

prosperity, happiness (栄え，幸), RV. viii, 86, 3; AV.; ŚBr. &c.

man (人), Uṇ. i, 79

increased, grown (増したる), L.

to be increased or enlarged (増さるべき).

hating those who have become insolent or impious (through prosperity) (〔栄えにより〕驕り，また不敬となりたる者らを憎む), RV. vi, 47, 16.

happiness, prosperity (幸，栄え), ŚāṅkhGṛ. v, 1, 8; MBh.

id. (同上), L.

grown, increased, enlarged, made big, made to spread, filled up (育ち，増し，大きくされ，広げられ，満たされたる), MBh.; Śak. &c.

one who increases &c. (増す者等).

fuel (薪), RV. i, 158, 4; x, 86, 18; VS.; ŚBr.; Ragh. &c.

kindling (火を点ずる) See agny-edha

kept up with fuel (as fire) (〔火として〕薪にて保たるる), Ragh. xiii, 41.

fuel and water (薪と水), Mn. iv, 247.

fire (火), L.;

fuel (薪), AV. vii, 89, 4; xii, 3, 2; Mn.; Śak. &c.

a pronom. base (used for certain cases of the 3rd personal pronoun, thus in the acc. sing. du. pl. [enam, enām, enad, &c.], inst. sing. [enena, enayā], gen. loc. du. [enayos, Ved. enos]; the other cases are formed fr. the pronom. base a See under idam), he, she, it (pron. の語基〔3rd pers.pron. の或る格に用いらる。すなわち acc. の sg.・du.・pl.、instr. sg.、gen.・loc. du.。他の格は pron. の語基 a より作らる〕)

・this, that (this pronoun is enclitic and cannot begin a sentence; it is generally used alone, so that enam puruṣam, ‘that man’, would be very unusual if not incorrect. Grammarians assert that the substitution of enam &c. for imam or etam &c. takes place when something is referred to which has already been mentioned in a previous part of the sentence; see Gr. 223 and 836) (これ、それ〔この pron. は後接辞にして文を始むること能わず。通常独りにて用いらるる故、enam puruṣam「かの人」は誤りならずとも甚だ稀なり。文法家らの説くところによれば、imam また etam 等に代えて enam 等を置くは、文の先の部分に既に述べられたるものを指す時に起こる〕)

the earth (= medinī) (地), L.

Ved. instr. of idam, q.v.

here, there (ここに，そこに)

・in this manner, thus (かくのごとく)

・then, at that time (その時), RV.; AV.

a stag (牡鹿). See an-ena.

mischief, crime, sin, offence, fault (害，罪，過ち), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; Mn. &c.

・evil, unhappiness, misfortune, calamity (悪，不幸，災い), RV.; AV.

・censure, blame (責め), L.;

wicked, sinful, a sinner (悪しき，罪ある，罪人), RV.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; Mn.

wicked, sinful, a sinner (悪しき，罪ある，罪人), RV.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; Mn.

produced by sin (罪より生ぜられたる)

・counted a sin or crime, wicked, sinful (罪と数えらるる，悪しき), AV. vi, 115, 2; viii, 7, 3; ŚBr.

rescuing from sin or evil (罪また悪より救う), MaitrS. iii, 15, 11.

to inflame, kindle (燃やし，点ず), RV.;

to be inflamed, flame (燃え上がる), RV. vii, 36, 1.

to drive near (近くに駆る);

to procure, bestow (調え，与う), RV. ix, 20, 2.

N. of the boar which raised up the earth (地を持ち上げたる猪の名), ŚBr. xiv, 1, 2, 11; Kāṭh.

to bring near, cause to obtain, procure (近くに齎し，得しめ，調う), RV.; AV.; VS.;

to procure for one's self, obtain (己のために調え，得る), RV. i, 6, 4; iii, 60, 3;

to raise (as the voice in singing) (〔歌う声のごとく〕上ぐ), RV. iii, 29, 15; x, 122, 2.

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. i, 2154

a kind of grass of emollient and diluent properties (和らげ薄むる性を有する或る草の一種), MBh.; VP.; Bhpr. &c.

a species of plant (或る植物の種)

・N. of a river (或る河の名)

a woollen carpet (Buddh.) (毛の敷物)

a kind of fish (或る魚の一種), Bhpr.

the castor-oil plant, Ricinus Communis or Palma Christi (蓖麻), Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.

long pepper (畢撥), L.

・〔補遺〕N. of a charm (或る呪の名), Divyāv.

castor-oil (蓖麻の油), Suśr.

Ricinus Communis (蓖麻), L.

Croton Polyandrum, L.

N. of a town (或る都市の名), Inscr.

id. (同上), L.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

Ricinus Communis (蓖麻), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

a ewe (eḍakā) (牝羊), L.

= gantṛ, T. (?), AV. vi, 22, 3.

・〔補遺〕(accord. to some, ‘the penis’) (或る者らによれば「陰茎」).

Cucumis Utilissimus (胡瓜の一種), Yājñ. iii, 142; Suśr.

the fruit of the above plant (右の植物の実).

Cucumis Utilissimus, Suśr.

a particular number (Buddh.) (或る特定の数).

= eḍaka, q.v., L.

= eraṅga, col. 1, L.

the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum (Feronia Elephantum の芳しき皮), Suśr.

・a granular substance (apparently a vegetable of a reddish-brown colour; used as a drug and perfume) (或る粒状の物〔赤褐色の植物性のものと見ゆ。薬また香として用いらる〕)

the above fragrant bark (右の芳しき皮), Suśr.

N. of Kuvera (Kuvera の名), L. (cf. ailavila.)

any species of Cardamom (いずれの小豆蔲の種), Suśr.; Kathās.

・N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of fifteen syllables each) (或る韻律の名〔各十五音節の四行より成る〕)

・N. of a river (或る河の名), Hariv.

・(v.l. arlā.)

the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum (Feronia Elephantum の芳しき皮).

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh.

Mimosa Octandra.

N. of a town (或る都市の名).

= elavālu.

astringent (and) pungent (and) bitter (渋く，辛く，苦き), L.

a species of plant (或る植物の種), L.

a kind of perfume (cf. elav˚) (或る香の一種), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. gargâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105

= elā above.

N. of a town (或る都市の名).

small Cardamom (小さき小豆蔲), L.

sport, pastime, merriness (戯れ，慰み，陽気), g. kaṇḍv-ādi, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 27.

to be wanton or playful, be merry (戯れ，陽気にあり).

orange (橙), Nigh.

a particular number (或る特定の数), Buddh.

a kind of fragrant substance (或る芳しき物の一種), Suśr.

= elavālu, L.

id. (同上), Bhpr.; Car.

so, just so, exactly so (in the sense of the later evam) (かく，まさしくかく), RV.; AV.

・indeed, truly, really (often at the beginning of a verse in conjunction with other particles, as id, hi) (実に，真に), RV.

・(in its most frequent use of strengthening the idea expressed by any word, eva must be variously rendered by such adverbs as) just, exactly, very, same, only, even, alone, merely, immediately on, still, already, &c. (e.g. tvam eva yantā nânyo 'sti pṛthivyām, thou alone art a charioteer, no other is on earth, i.e. thou art the best charioteer, MBh. iii, 2825; tāvatīm eva rātrim, just so long as a night; evam eva or tathâiva, exactly so, in this manner only; in the same manner as above; tenâiva mantreṇa, with the same Mantra as above; apaḥ spṛṣṭvâiva, by merely touching water; tān eva, these very persons; na cirād eva, in no long time at all; japyenâiva, by sole repetition; abhuktvâiva, even without having eaten; iti vadann eva, at the very moment of saying so; sa jīvann eva, he while still living, &c.) (〔いずれの語にても表さるる観念を強むるという最も多き用法においては、eva は「まさに」「ちょうど」「甚だ」「同じ」「のみ」「すら」「独り」「単に」「…するや直ちに」「なお」「既に」等の副詞にて様々に訳すべし〕, RV. &c.; MBh. &c.)

・(sometimes, esp. in connection with other adverbs, eva is a mere expletive without any exact meaning and not translatable, e.g. tv eva, câiva, eva ca, &c.; according to native authorities eva implies emphasis, affirmation, detraction, diminution, command, restrainment) (〔時に、ことに他の副詞と結ばるる時、eva は正確なる意なく訳し得ざる単なる補辞なり。土地の権威によれば eva は強調・肯定・貶し・減少・命令・抑制を含意す〕;)

so, just so, like (かく，まさしくかく), RV. viii, 24, 15.

going, moving, speedy, quick (行く，動く，疾き), TBr. iii; Uṇ.

course, way (generally instr. pl.) (道), RV.

・the earth, world (地，世), VS. xv, 4; 5 [Mahīdh.]

・a horse (馬), RV. i, 158, 3 [Sāy.]

way or manner of acting or proceeding, conduct, habit, usage, custom (振舞い，行いの様，習い，慣わし), RV.

going quickly (said of Viṣṇu) (疾く行く〔Viṣṇu について言う〕), RV. i, 156, 1

・(of the Maruts) (Marut らについて), RV. v, 41, 16

‘accompanied or protected by the quick Maruts’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「疾き Marut らに伴われ，また護らるる」，或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. v, 87, 1 ff.

・N. of a hymn (RV. v, 87) (或る讃歌の名), AitBr. vi, 30, 1 ff.; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

going quickly (said of Viṣṇu and the Maruts) (疾く行く〔Viṣṇu と Marut らについて言う〕), RV.

thus, in this way, in such a manner, such (it is not found in the oldest hymns of the Veda, where its place is taken by 1. evá, but occurs in later hymns and in the Brāhmaṇas, especially in connection with √ vid, ‘to know’, and its derivatives [e.g. ya evaṃ veda, he who knows so; cf. evaṃ-víd, col. 3]; in classical Sanskṛt evam occurs very frequently, especially in connection with the roots √ vac, ‘to speak’, and √ śru, ‘to hear’, and refers to what precedes as well as to what follows [e.g. evam uktvā, having so said; evam evâitat, this is so; evam astu or evam bhavatu, be it so, I assent; asty evam, it is so; yady evam, if this be so; kim evam, how so? what is the meaning of it? what does this refer to? mâivam, not so! evam - yathā or yathā - evam, so - as]) (かく、かかる様に〔Veda の最も古き讃歌には見えず、そこにては 1. evá がその位を占む。されど後の讃歌と Brāhmaṇa には現れ、ことに √ vid「知る」およびその派生語と結びて用いらる。古典 Sanskṛt にては甚だ頻繁に現れ、ことに √ vac「語る」と √ śru「聞く」の語根と結び、先行するものにも後続するものにも関わる〕, Mn.; Śak. &c.)

in such a manner (かかる様に), Pat.

of such a form or kind (かかる形また類の), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

knowing so or thus, well instructed, familiar with what is right (かく知る，よく教えられたる，正しきに通ずる), ŚBr.; AitBr.; TUp.

(= vidvas), Kāṭh.

of such a kind, in such a form or manner, such (かかる類の，かかる形また様にて), MBh.; R.; Suśr. &c.

having such an attribute, thus defined (かかる属性を有する，かく定義さるる), Comm. on Nyāyam.

having such an object, referring to that (かかる対象を有する，これに関わる), Comm. on Mn.

strong in that respect (その点において強き), ŚBr. xiii

・possessed of such a power (かかる力を有する), BhP.

acting or behaving in such a manner, of such a kind (かかる様に振舞う，かかる類の), Mn.; BhP. &c.

fulfilling such duties (かかる務めを果たす), SāmavBr.

・of such a behaviour, acting thus (かかる振舞いの，かく行う), BhP. xi, 2, 40.

of such a character or disposition (かかる品また性の), MBh.

of such a nature or kind (かかる性また類の), MBh. iii.

having such a name or term, named thus (かかる名また語を有する，かく名づけらるる), Pat.

so complete (かくも完き), ŚBr. v.

one who has done so (かく為したる者), Mn. viii, 314

in this manner (かかる様に), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 27.

having such an aim, aiming at that (かかる的を有する，これを目指す), Car.

containing so many syllabic instants (かくも多くのモーラを含む), Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 2, 27.

so prescribed or enjoined (かく定めらるる), RPrāt.

thus minded (かかる心の), ŚBr. x.

being in such a condition or state, so circumstanced, of such kind (かかる状態にある，かかる境遇の，かかる類の), MBh.; R.

under such circumstances (かかる境遇にて), MBh. iii, 15109; Daś.

possessing such qualities or good qualities (かかる徳また善き徳を有する), MBh.; BhP. &c.

id. (同上), MBh.; Śak. &c.

id. (同上), MBh.; Śak. &c.

id. (同上), MBh.; Śak. &c.

of such a family (かかる家の), Lalit.

of such a kind or nature, such (かかる類また性の), Lāṭy.; Gobh.

concluding, reasoning thus (かく推し，論ずる), Śak.

consisting of such substances (かかる物より成る), Car.

so called (かく称せらるる), ŚBr. v.

having such a characteristic, of such a kind (かかる徴を有する，かかる類の), AitBr. vi, 14, 2.

following this manner or rule of performance (この行いの様また則に従う), ĀśvŚr. ii, 5, 1, 13.

so stated or spoken about (かく述べらるる), ŚBr. viii.

relating to that (これに関わる), Nir.

so situated (かく位する), Prab.

so shaped (かく形づくらるる), Daś.

behaving or acting in such a manner (かかる様に振舞う), Gaut.

of such a nature, so conditioned (かかる性の，かく条づけらるる), Pat.

beginning with such a one, of such qualities or kind, such (かかるものより始まる，かかる徳また類の), Mn.; Śak. &c.

having such a conclusion (かかる結末を有する), Mcar.

preceded by this (これに先立たるる), Kāś.

of such a kind, such (かかる類の), ĀśvŚr.; MBh.; Mn. &c.

having such a belief (かかる信を有する), Śaṃk.

possessed of such power (かかる力を有する), R.

having such a grammatical form (かかる文法の形を有する), RPrāt.

of such a quality or nature, such (かかる徳また性の), MBh.

furnished with anything of this kind (かかる類のものを備えたる).

N. of a kind of Soma [Sāy.] (或る Soma の一種の名), RV. viii, 45, 38.

N. of a Ṛṣi [Sāy.] (或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. v, 44, 10.

a kind of small animal (cf. yév˚ and yav˚) (或る小さき獣の一種), MaitrS.

to go, move (行き，動く), Dhātup. xvi, 17;

to creep, glide (這い，滑る), RV. x, 89, 14; AV. vi, 67, 3;

to glide or hasten towards, attain, obtain (滑り，また急ぎ向かい，達し，得る), RV. v, 41, 5; 66, 3; 86, 4.

gliding, running, hastening (滑り，走り，急ぐ), RV.

to hasten near or towards, fly at (急ぎ近づき，飛びかかる);

to endeavour to reach or obtain (達し，また得んと励む);

to desire, request (欲し，請う), RV.

impulse, ardent desire (衝き動かし，烈しき欲), BhP.

that which is desired or asked for (欲せられ，また請わるるもの), RV. i, 184, 2.

to be striven after, desirable, wished for (追い求めらるべき，願わしき), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・to be approved (是認せらるべき), Sarvad.

seeking to go towards, wish, desire (向かい行かんと求むること，願い，欲), RV. vi, 21, 8; VS.

to be striven after, to be sought for (追い求めらるべき), AV. xii, 2, 39; 4, 16; TāṇḍyaBr.

N. of a despised Brāhmaṇic family (賤しめらるる或る Brāhmaṇa の家の名), Sāy. on ŚBr. xi, 2, 7, 32.

of the dimin. of etad, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 47.

seeking (求むる), ŚBr. xiii

the act of seeking or going after (求め，追う行い), RV. x, 48, 9

・(eṣá), wish, option (願い，択び), RV. i, 180, 4, (cf. svâiṣá)

wish (願い), L.;

to be sought for, desirable (求めらるべき，願わしき), RV. x, 102, 11.

・〔補遺〕accord. to some the word is eṣâiṣá, ‘impetuous’, and ˚ṣyā the instr. of the fem. ˚ṣī́ (〔或る者らによれば語は eṣâiṣá「激しき」にして、˚ṣyā は f. ˚ṣī́ の instr. なり〕.)

seeking for, wishing (求め，願う), Nir.

an iron arrow (鉄の矢), L.

seeking with, desire, begging, solicitation, request (求め，欲，乞い，請い), ŚBr.; Pāṇ.; Rājat. &c.

・(with Jainas) right behaviour when begging food (〔Jaina にて〕食を乞う時の正しき振舞い), Sarvad. 39, 9

an iron or steel probe (鉄また鋼の探り), Suśr.

・a goldsmith's scale (金工の秤), L.

the act of seeking, begging, solicitation (求め，乞い，請う行い), MBh.

・medical examination, probing (医の検め，探ること), Suśr.

correct behaviour when begging food (食を乞う時の正しき振舞い), HYog.

a goldsmith's scale (金工の秤), L.

seeking, striving (求め，励む), Nir.

to be sought or aimed at, desirable (求められ，また目指さるべき，願わしき), Kum.

・ifc. belonging to the medical examination of (…の医の検めに属する), Suśr.

to be sought (求めらるべき), Comm. on Bādar.

・to be approved (是認せらるべき), Comm. on Nyāyam.

one who seeks or strives after, desiring (求め，励む者，欲する), Bhaṭṭ.

going after, seeking, striving for, desiring (追い，求め，励み，欲する), AitBr.; MBh.; Ragh. &c.

hastening on, advancing (急ぎ進む), ib.

= eṣitṛ above, Bhaṭṭ.

to be examined medically or probed (医にて検められ，また探らるべき), Suśr.

what is to come, future (来るべきもの，未来の), Sūryas.

id. (同上).

belonging to future time, future (未来の時に属する).

desirous, wishing (欲する，願う), AV. xiii, 3, 33.

anger (怒り), Nigh.

・emulation, rivalry (競い) (cf. an-ehás.)

come near! (近づけ！)

the call êhi bhikṣo, ‘come, monk!’ (「来れ、比丘よ！」の呼びかけ), Divyāv.

containing the word êhi (語 êhi を含む), TāṇḍyaBr.

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. śārṅgaravâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 73.

of all-pervading intelligence (遍き知の)

・[yad vā saucīkam agnim apsu praviṣṭam ‘êhi mā yāsīr!’ iti yad avocan, tadanukaraṇahetuko 'yaṃ viśveṣāṃ devānāṃ vyapadeśa ehimāyāsa iti, Sāy.]

the twelfth vowel of the alphabet and having the sound of ei in ‘height’ (字母の第十二母音にして英語 height における ei の音を有す.)

the letter or sound ai (字また音 ai).

an interjection (或る間投詞), MaitrS.

・a particle of addressing (呼びかけの助詞)

・summoning (召しの)

・remembering (思い出の), L.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

belonging or relating to one (?) (一に属し，またこれに関わるか), g. gahâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 138 (not in Kāś.)

unity of action (行いの一なること), Jaim.

unity of time (時の一なること), Jaim.

possessing but one cow (ただ一の牝牛のみ有する), Pat. on Pāṇ. v, 2, 118.

the value of a single unit, simple unity (一の単位の値，単純なる一), MBh.

singleness of time or occurrence (時また起こりの単一なること)

at once, together (一度に，共に), Pāṇ. v, 3, 44; KātyŚr.; Suśr.

id. (同上), Suśr.

sovereignty of one, absolute monarchy (一者の統べ，絶対の君主政), BhP.

belonging to a simple word (単純なる語に属する), Nir.

・consisting of single words (個々の語より成る), Nir. iv, 1.

unity of words, the state of being one word (語の一なること，一の語たる状態), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 1, 25.

the state of being one, singleness (一たる状態，単一なること).

consisting of one element (一の要素より成る), Kap.

unanimity, conformity or sameness of opinions (一致，意見の同じきこと), MBh.; Ragh.; Rājat. &c.

having conformity of opinions, conforming, agreeing (意見の一致を有する，合える), R. v.

the having the same Mantras (同じ Mantra を有すること), ĀpŚr., Sch.

unanimity (一致), Mcar.

sole monarchy (唯一の君主政), ĀśvŚr. v.

staying one night (一夜留まる), Gaut.

the being of one sort, identity (一の類たること，同一), Sāh.

belonging to a descendant of Eka-lū (Eka-lū の裔に属する).

a descendant of Eka-lū (Eka-lū の裔), g. gargâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105.

relating to one caste (一の階級に関わる), MBh.

possessing 101 (百一を有する), Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 2, 118.

coming from or relating to an animal with uncloven hoofs (割れざる蹄の獣より出で，またこれに関わる), Gaut. xvii, 24; Mn. v, 8; Yājñ.; Suśr.

sameness or identity of words (語の同じきこと), Jaim.

= eka-śālika, q.v., Pāṇ. v, 3, 110.

sameness of tone or accent, monotony (調子またアクセントの同じきこと，単調), ĀśvŚr., Kāś.

possessing 1001 (千一を有する).

the state of having but one accent (as of a compound) (〔複合語のごとく〕ただ一のアクセントのみ有する状態), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 1, 25

・sameness of tone, monotony (調子の同じきこと，単調), ŚāṅkhŚr.

(fr. ekâgāra; ekam asahāyam āgāram prayojanam asya, whose object is a solitary house), a thief (〔孤なる家を目当てとする者〕、盗人, Pāṇ. v, 1, 113; Daś.; Śiś.)

relating to or performed with a single fire (一の火に関わり，またこれにて行わるる).

intentness or concentration on one object (一の対象への専心また集中), MBh.; BhP.; Vedāntas.

a descendant of Ekāṅka (Ekāṅka の裔).

a soldier who acts as body-guard (親衛の兵たる兵士), Rājat.

unity of the soul, unity of being, oneness, identity (魂の一なること，存在の一なること，同一), MBh.; BhP.

・oneness with the Supreme Spirit (至高の霊との一なること), L.

a descendant of Ekādaśākṣa (Ekādaśākṣa の裔).

belonging to a collection of eleven (e.g. animals) (十一の集まり〔例えば獣の〕に属する), ŚBr.

the state of having but one object of relation (ただ一の関わりの対象のみ有する状態), Bhāṣāp.

absolute, necessary, complete, exclusive (絶対の，必然の，完き，専らなる), BhP.; Suśr.; Sāṃkhyak. &c.

exclusiveness, absoluteness (専らなること，絶対), Sarvad.

one who commits a single error in reciting (誦するに一の誤りを犯す者), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 63.

a descendant of Eka (Eka の裔), g. naḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 99.

oneness of aim or intention (的また意の一なること), Daśar.

・oneness or unity of an idea (観念の一なること), Pat.

・sameness of meaning (意の同じきこと), Jaim.

the existence of one order only (ただ一の階のみ存すること), Gaut. iii, 36; Comm. on Nyāyam.

lasting one day, ephemeral, quotidian (as fever) (一日続く，はかなき，日毎の〔熱病について〕), AgP.

・belonging to an Ekāha sacrifice (Ekāha の祭に属する), ŚBr.; AitBr.; ĀśvŚr. &c.

the state of an Ekāha sacrifice (Ekāha の祭たる状態), ŚāṅkhŚr.

oneness, unity, harmony, sameness, identity (一なること，統一，調和，同一), MBh.; Ragh.; Sarvad. &c.

・identity of the human soul or of the universe with the Deity (人の魂また宇宙と神格との同一), MW.

・an aggregate, sum (総体，和), Sūryas.

・(in math.) the product of the length and depth of excavations differing in depth (〔数学にて〕深さの異なる掘削の長さと深さの積).

equalization (等しくすること), Kuv.

made of or produced from the sugarcane (甘蔗より成り，また生ずる), TS. vi; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Hcat.; (am), n. sugar (砂糖), Suśr.

suitable for sugarcane (甘蔗に適える), g. guḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 4, 103

・bearing sugarcane (甘蔗を生ずる), g. vaṃśâdi, Pāṇ. v, 1, 50

・(fr. ikṣukīyā), being in a country which abounds in sugarcane (甘蔗に富む国にある), g. bilvakâdi, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 153.

carrying a load of sugarcanes (甘蔗の荷を運ぶ).

a son or descendant of Ikṣvāku (Ikṣvāku の子また裔), ŚBr. xiii; MBh.; R.; Ragh. &c.

ep. for aikṣvāká above.

coming from the plant Iṅguda (植物 Iṅguda より出づる), Suśr.; R.

the fruit of that plant (その植物の実), L.

optional, arbitrary, at will (択び得る，随意の), Comm. on Pāṇ.; Kuv. &c.

N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.

containing anything that refreshes or strengthens (力づけ，強むるものを含む), VS. xv, 7

・ending in or containing the word iḍā (as a Sāman) (〔Sāman として〕語 iḍā に終り，またこれを含む), VS.; TāṇḍyaBr.; Kāṭh. &c.

・descended from Iḍā (Iḍā より出でたる), VP.

N. of Purūravas (Purūravas の名), RV. x, 95, 18 (aiLá), ŚBr. &c.

the descendants or family of Purūravas (Purūravas の裔また家), VP. (cf. aila.)

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

N. of certain Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名).

= iḍā-dadha, p. 164, col. 3, ĀpŚr.

coming from the sheep Eḍa (羊 Eḍa より出づる), MBh. viii.

id. (同上), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

a species of sheep (羊の一種), ŚBr. xii.

a descendant of Iḍa-viḍā, N. of Kuvera (Iḍa-viḍā の裔，Kuvera の名), BhP.; Rājat.

・of a son of Daśaratha (Daśaratha の子の名), BhP. ix (cf. ailavila.)

= eḍūka, q.v.

produced from or belonging to the male black antelope (黒羚羊の牡より生じ，またこれに属する), Yājñ. i, 258; Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 3, 159.

hunting black antelopes (黒羚羊を狩る), L.

= aiṇa? Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 141.

= eṇīpacanīya, q.v., Siddh. on Pāṇ. i, 1, 75.

produced or coming from the female black antelope (黒羚羊の牝より生じ，また出づる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 159; ĀśvGṛ.; Suśr.; BhP. &c.

・(fr. aiṇeya) belonging to anything which is produced from the female black antelope (黒羚羊の牝より生ずるいずれのものに属する), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 3, 155

the black antelope (黒羚羊)

a kind of coitus (或る交わりの一種).

having legs like those of a deer (one of the 32 signs of perfection) (鹿のごとき脛を有すること〔三十二相の一〕), Dharmas. 83.

the state of having the nature or property of this (これの性また属性を有する状態), ChUp. vi, 8, 7; 16, 3 (= Vedāntas. 200).

a descendant of Itara or Itarā, N. of Mahidāsa (author of a Brāhmaṇa and Āraṇyaka called after him) (Itara また Itarā の裔、Mahidāsa の名〔彼に因みて名づけらるる Brāhmaṇa と Āraṇyaka の著者〕)

composed by Aitareya (Aitareya の作れる).

N. of the Brāhmaṇa composed by Aitareya (attached to the Ṛg-veda and prescribing the duties of the Hotṛ priest; it is divided into forty Adhyāyas or eight Pañcikās) (Aitareya の作れる Brāhmaṇa の名〔Ṛg-veda に属し、Hotṛ 祭官の務めを定む。四十の Adhyāya また八の Pañcikā に分かたる〕.)

N. of the Āraṇyaka composed by Aitareya (consisting of five books or Āraṇyakas, the second and third books of which form the Upaniṣad) (Aitareya の作れる Āraṇyaka の名〔五巻また Āraṇyaka より成り、その第二・第三巻が Upaniṣad を成す〕.)

N. of either the second and third books of the Aitareya-āraṇyaka or of the four last sections of the second book only (Aitareya-āraṇyaka の第二・第三巻、また第二巻の最後の四節のみの名)

N. of a treatise and commentary on the last (右に関する論と注の名).

the Aitareya-brāhmaṇa (Aitareya-brāhmaṇa).

the school of Aitareya (Aitareya の学派), ĀśvŚr.

N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名).

N. of a section of the Atharva-veda by the above Muni (coming after the Kuntāpa hymns, Sāy.) (右の Muni による Atharva-veda の或る節の名〔Kuntāpa の讃歌の後に来る〕, AitBr. vi, 33, 1; Vait.)

a descendant of Aitaśa (Aitaśa の裔), AitBr. vi, 33, 3.

a descendant of Itika (Itika の裔), g. naḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 99.

belonging to the above (右に属する).

a descendant of Itiśa (Itiśa の裔), g. naḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 99; Jaim.

= the next, ŚāṅkhŚr.

traditional instruction, tradition (伝えらるる教え，伝承), TĀr. i, 2, 1; MBh.; R.

derived from ancient legends, legendary, historical, traditional (古の伝説より出づる，伝説の，史の，伝承の), Sāy.; Prab.

one who relates or knows ancient legends (古の伝説を語り，また知る者)

・an historian (史家).

suitable for or belonging to this Yuga or age (この Yuga すなわち世に適え，またこれに属する), Comm. on ChUp. i, 9, 1.

chief object or aim, chief end (主たる対象また的，主たる終り), Mālatīm.; Comm. on Bādar.

flame, splendour (炎，輝き)

・ardour, power (熱意，力), RV. i, 166, 1.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. (ed. Calc.) xiii

・(v.l. aila.)

= enas.

relating to the moon, like the moon, lunar (月に関わる，月のごとき), Prab.; Kathās.

the planet Mercury (水星), VarBṛS.

Serratula Anthelminthica, L.

the Nakṣatra Mṛgaśiras (星宿 Mṛgaśiras), VarBṛS.

the observance called Cāndrāyaṇa (q.v.) (Cāndrāyaṇa と称せらるる行), Mn. xi, 125; Parāś.

a descendant of Indumatī, N. of Daśaratha (Indumatī の裔，Daśaratha の名), Bālar.

belonging to or treating of the moon-crested one i.e. Śiva (月を頂に戴く者すなわち Śiva に属し，またこれを説く), Bālar.

belonging to or sacred to Indra, coming or proceeding from Indra, similar to Indra (Indra に属し，またこれに捧げられ，これより出で，これに似たる), AV.; TS.; VS.; ŚBr.; Mn. &c.

that part of a sacrifice which is offered to Indra (Indra に献ぜらるる祭の部分), R.

a verse addressed to Indra (Indra に向けらるる詩節), ŚBr. iv; ĀśvŚr. vi; Nir. &c.

・(scil. diś) Indra's quarter, the east (Indra の方，東), VarBṛS.

・(scil. tithi) the eighth day in the second half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月の後の半の第八日)

・(scil. śakti) Indra's energy (personified as his wife and sometimes identified with Durgā) (Indra の力〔その妻として人格化され、時に Durgā と同一視さる〕), MārkP.; DevībhP. &c.

・N. of the lunar mansion Jyeṣṭhā (星宿 Jyeṣṭhā の名), L.

・a species of cucumber (胡瓜の一種), Bhpr.; Car.

・Cardamom (小豆蔲), L.

・misfortune (災い), L.

the lunar mansion Jyeṣṭhā (星宿 Jyeṣṭhā), VarBṛS.

・N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名)

・of a country in Bhāratavarṣa (Bhāratavarṣa における或る国の名), VP.

・wild ginger (野の生姜), L.

a libation the fourth part of which belongs to Indra (その四分の一が Indra に属する灌奠), ŚBr. iv, 1, 3, 14.

magic, sorcery (幻術), Vātsyāy.

familiar with or relating to magic, magical (幻術に通じ，またこれに関わる), Prab.

a juggler, magician (幻術師), Kathās.; Ratnāv.

relating to or treating of Indradyumna (Indradyumna に関わり，またこれを説く), MBh. i.

a descendant of Indradyumna, N. of Janaka (Indradyumna の裔，Janaka の名), MBh. iii.

N. of a glossary by Vara-ruci (Vara-ruci による或る語彙の名).

made of sapphire (青玉より成る), Kuv.

serving for an Indra-maha festival (Indra-maha の祭に供する), Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 1, 109.

relating to Indra and the Maruts (Indra と Marut らに関わる), TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 14, 12.

a descendant of Indralājī (Indralājī の裔), g. kurv-ādi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 151 (Kāś. reads indrajāli).

afflicted with morbid baldness of the head (頭の病める禿げに冒されたる), L.

belonging or relating to Indra and Vāyu (Indra と Vāyu に属し，またこれに関わる), TS.; ŚBr.

a species of elephant (象の一種), R. ii, 70, 23.

a descendant of Indrasena (Indrasena の裔), Hariv.

belonging to Aindrahavya (Aindrahavya に属する), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 121.

a descendant of Indrahū (Indrahū の裔), g. gargâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105.

sacred or belonging to or coming from Indra and Agni (Indra と Agni に捧げられ，またこれに属し，これより出づる), AV. viii, 5, 19; xi, 7, 6; VS.; TS.; ŚBr.; MBh.

the Nakṣatra Viśākhā (星宿 Viśākhā), VarBṛS.

a particular Ekāha (或る特定の Ekāha), KātyŚr. xxii, 11, 13.

v.l. for aindrāgna, MBh. (ed. Calc.) xii, 2307.

addressed to Indra and composed in the Jagatī metre (as a prayer) (〔祈りとして〕Indra に向けられ Jagatī の韻律にて作られたる), Vait.; GopBr. ii, 6, 16.

made of Indrādṛśa or the cochineal insect [T.] (Indrādṛśa すなわち臙脂虫より成る), g. tālâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 152.

belonging to Indra and Nirṛti (Indra と Nirṛti に属する), Kāṭh.

belonging to Indra and Pūṣan (Indra と Pūṣan に属する), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

belonging to Indra and Bṛhaspati (Indra と Bṛhaspati に属する), MaitrS.; ŚBr.; AitBr. &c.

belonging to Indra and the Maruts (Indra と Marut らに属する), KātyŚr.

a descendant of Indra (Indra の裔)

N. of a woman (或る女の名).

belonging or relating to Aindrāyaṇa (Aindrāyaṇa に属し，またこれに関わる), g. arīhaṇâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80.

made of (?) or relating to Indra's rainbow (Indra の虹より成るか，またこれに関わる).

relating to Indra and the Ṛbhus (Indra と Ṛbhu らに関わる), AitBr.

made of Indrāliśa or the cochineal insect [T.] (Indrāliśa すなわち臙脂虫より成る), g. tālâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 152.

relating to Indra and Varuṇa (Indra と Varuṇa に関わる), AitBr.; Vait.

inhabiting a desert [= marubhava, T.] (荒野に住まう)

= aindrāvaruṇa above, TāṇḍyaBr.

relating to Indra and Viṣṇu (Indra と Viṣṇu に関わる), ŚBr.; AitBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.

belonging to Indra and Soma (Indra と Soma に属する), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

a descendant of Indra (Indra の裔)

・N. of Jayanta (Jayanta の名), Hariv.

・of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), MBh.

・of the monkey-king Vālin (猿王 Vālin の名), L.

・a crow (烏), Ragh. xii, 22.

a descendant of Indrota (Indrota の裔), TāṇḍyaBr.; VBr.

relating to the senses, sensual (官に関わる，感官の), BhP.; Comm. on Nyāyad.

sensual pleasure, world of senses (官の楽しみ，官の世), BhP.

one whose mind is fixed upon sensual pleasure only (その心をただ官の楽しみにのみ据うる者), BhP. v, 18, 22.

relating to the senses, sensual (官に関わる，感官の), Car.; VP.

the state of relating to senses (官に関わる状態), Comm. on Nyāyad.

produced from fuel (as fire) (〔火として〕薪より生ずる), MBh. iii, 149.

a descendant of Indha (Indha の裔), g. 1. raḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 99 (not in Kāś.)

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ib.

belonging to an elephant (象に属する), Mudrār.; Śiś.

a kind of pumpkin (或る南瓜の一種), L.

a descendant of Ibhāvat, N. of Pratīdarśa (Ibhāvat の裔，Pratīdarśa の名), ŚBr. xii.

quantity, number, value (量，数，値).

relating to or consisting of water or refreshment or food (水また力づけまた食に関わり，またこれより成る), TS. ii; TāṇḍyaBr.; Comm. on ChUp. viii, 5, 3

a heap or plenty of food or refreshment (食また力づけの積みまた豊かさ)

・(with madīya) N. of a lake in Brahman's world (Brahman の世における或る湖の名), ChUp. viii, 5, 3.

coming from sheet-lightning (稲光より出づる), Bālar.

・a descendant of Agni, N. of Devamuni (author of a Vedic hymn) (Agni の裔，Devamuni の名〔或る Veda の讃歌の作者〕), RAnukr.

N. of Indra's elephant (Indra の象の名), MBh.; Hariv.; Lalit.

・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. ii (cf. the next.)

a descendant of Irā-vat (Irā-vat の裔)

・N. of a Nāga or mythical serpent (或る Nāga また神話の蛇の名), AV. viii, 10, 29; TāṇḍyaBr.; MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・‘produced from the ocean’, N. of Indra's elephant (considered as the prototype of the elephant race and the supporter of the east quarter; cf. nāga, which means also elephant and serpent) (「大洋より生じたる」、Indra の象の名〔象の種の原型にして東方の支え手と見なさる〕, MBh.; Ragh.; Megh. &c.)

a kind of rainbow (或る虹の一種), MBh.; Ragh. &c.

the female of Indra's elephant (Indra の象の牝)

・N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh.

・lightning (稲妻), L.

・a species of fern (羊歯の一種), Suśr.

a particular portion of the moon's path (including the lunar mansions Punarvasu, Puṣya, and Āśleṣā) (月の道の或る特定の部分〔星宿 Punarvasu・Puṣya・Āśleṣā を含む〕), VarBṛS.

the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha (Artocarpus Lacucha の実), Suśr.

・N. of a Varṣa (或る Varṣa の名), MBh.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名)

the fruit of Artocarpus Lacucha (Artocarpus Lacucha の実), Car.

an intoxicating beverage (酔わしむる飲み物), MānGṛ.

fossil or rock salt (岩塩), L.

・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

‘fit for a sore’, an ointment, plaster (「腫れ物に適える」，塗り薬，膏薬), Suśr. ii, 86, 2.

a descendant of Ilā, N. of Purūravas (cf. 1. aiḍá) (Ilā の裔，Purūravas の名), Hariv.; MBh.

・N. of the planet Mars [T.] (火星の名).

the descendants or family of Purūravas (Purūravas の裔また家), MBh. xiii

N. of a river (v.l. elā) (或る河の名), Hariv.

plenty or abundance of food or refreshment (食また力づけの豊かさ)

・a particular number (Buddh.) (或る特定の数)

N. of a place (或る場の名), R. ii, 71, 3

N. of a river (或る河の名), Comm. on R.; ib.

bringing or procuring plenty of food (食の豊かさを齎す), VS. xvi, 60; TS. iv.

id. (?) (同上か), MaitrS. ii, 9, 9.

the race of Aila, i.e. the lunar race (Aila の種族，すなわち月の種族), MBh. (IW. 511, n. 1).

N. of the planet Mars [T.] (火星の名).

coming from the sheep called Eḍaka (Eḍaka と称せらるる羊より出づる), Āp.

noise, cry, roaring (騒ぎ，叫び，唸り), AV. vi, 16, 3; xii, 5, 47-49.