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Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

ūrdhva-bṛhatī – ṛk-tantra-vyākaraṇa(82 / 548)

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p.222būrdhva-bṛhatī¦ f.

N. of a Vedic metre (three lines with twelve syllabic instants in each) (或る Veda の韻律の名〔各十二モーラの三行〕), RPrāt. 906.

p.222būrdhva-˚bhaktika¦ mfn.

effective upwards, causing to come up, emetic (上に効き,上げしむる,吐剤の), Car.

p.222būrdhva-bharam¦ ind.

carrying upwards, lifting up (上に運び,持ち上げて), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.222būrdhva-bhāga¦ m.

upper part, higher part, subsequent part (上の部分,後の部分), Hcat.; Comm. on Pāṇ.

p.222būrdhva-bhāga¦ mfn.

effective towards the upper part, emetic (上の部分に効く,吐剤の), Car.

p.222būrdhva-bhāga-hara¦〔補遺〕mfn.

emetic (cf. ūrdhva-bhāga) (吐剤の), Suśr.

p.222būrdhva-˚bhāgika¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.222būrdhva-bhāj¦ mfn.

tending upwards (上に向かう), MaitrUp.; MBh. iii (also N. of Agni)

・emetic (吐剤の), Car.

p.222būrdhva-bhās¦ mfn.

one whose splendour rises (その輝きの昇る者) (see anū˚).

p.222būrdhva-bhāsin¦ mfn.

flaming or radiating upwards (上に燃え,また光を放つ), MBh.

p.222būrdhva-bhūmi¦ f.

upper floor or story (上の階), Pañcad.

p.222būrdhva-maṇḍalin¦ m.

a particular position of the hands in dancing (舞における手の或る特定の形).

p.222būrdhva-manthin¦ mfn.

‘keeping the semen (manthin) above’, abstaining from sexual intercourse, living in chastity (「精〔manthin〕を上に保つ」,交わりを断ち,貞に生くる), TĀr. ii, 7, 1; BhP.

p.222būrdhva-māna¦ n.

height, altitude (高さ).

p.222būrdhva-māyu¦ mfn.

giving forth a loud noise (高き音を発する), AV. v, 20, 4.

p.222būrdhva-māruta¦ n.

pressure of the wind (of the body) upwards (so as to cause vomiting) (〔身の〕風の上への圧〔吐かしむるように〕), Suśr.

p.222būrdhva-mukha¦ mfn.

having the mouth or opening turned upwards, turned upwards (口を上に向けたる,上に向けられたる), Kum.; Ragh. &c.

p.222būrdhva-muṇḍa¦ mfn.

being bald above, having a bald crown (of the head) (上にて禿げたる,〔頭の〕頂の禿げたる), VP.

p.222būrdhva-muhūrta¦ n.

the immediately following moment (直ちに続く刻).

p.222būrdhva-mūla¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having the roots upwards (根を上にしたる), TĀr.

p.222būrdhva-˚mauhūrtika¦ mfn.

happening immediately afterwards or after a short interval (直ちに後に,また短き間を置きて起こる), Pāṇ.

p.222būrdhva-˚raktin¦ mfn.

one whose blood rises towards the head (その血の頭に昇る者), Bhpr.

p.222būrdhva-rāji¦ f.

a line running from below upwards (下より上に走る線), Suśr.

p.222būrdhva-rekh⦠f.

id. (同上), Ragh.; Pañcad.; Naiṣ.

p.222būrdhva-retas or ūrdhva-reta,¦ mfn.

keeping the semen above, living in chastity (精を上に保つ,貞に生くる), Gaut.; MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās. &c.; (ās), m. N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xiii; of Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma の名), L.

p.222būrdhva-retas-tīrtha or ūrdhva-reta-tīrtha,¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

p.222būrdhva-roman¦ mfn.

having the hair of the body erect (身の毛の逆立てる), MBh.; BhP.

p.222būrdhva-roman¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), BhP. v, 20, 15.

p.222būrdhva-liṅga and ūrdhva-liṅgin,¦ mfn.

having the membrum above (i.e. chaste) (陰茎を上に有する〔すなわち貞なる〕)

p.222būrdhva-liṅgin¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh.; Hcat.

p.222būrdhva-loka¦ m.

the upper world, world above, heaven (上の世,天).

p.222būrdhva-vaktra¦ m. pl.

‘having the face above’, N. of a class of deities (「顔を上に有する」,一類の神格の名), VP.

p.222būrdhva-vayas¦ n.

of eminent vigour (秀でたる勢いの), MaitrS.

p.222būrdhva-vartman¦ n.

‘the path above’, the ether [W.] (「上の道」,虚空).

p.222būrdhva-vāc¦ mfn.

having a loud voice (高き声を有する).

p.222būrdhva-vāta¦ m.

= -māruta above.

p.222būrdhva-vāla¦ mfn.

with the hair turned upwards or outwards (毛を上に,また外に向けたる), Gaut. xxiii, 18; PārGṛ.

p.222būrdhva-vāsin¦〔補遺〕m. pl.

N. of a class of ascetics (一類の苦行者の名), R. (B.)

p.222būrdhva-vāsya¦ n.

a particular dress of women (女の或る特定の衣), ĀpŚr.

p.222būrdhva-vṛta¦ mfn.

put on or wound round from below upwards (as the sacred thread) (〔聖紐のごとく〕下より上に纏われたる), Mn. ii, 44.

p.222būrdhvá-veṇī-dhara¦ mfn.

wearing the hair tied together on the crown (髪を頂に結い合わせて纏える), MBh.

p.222būrdhva-veṇī-dhar⦠f.

N. of a woman in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる或る女の名).

p.222cūrdhva-śāyin¦ m.

‘lying with the face upwards, supine’, N. of Śiva (「顔を上に向けて臥す,仰向けの」,Śiva の名), MBh. iii.

p.222cūrdhva-śuṣī¦〔補遺〕f. (scil. samidh)

grown dry on the tree (樹の上にて乾きたる), Kauś.

p.222cūrdhva-śocis¦ mfn.

one whose splendour rises upwards, flaming upwards (said of Agni) (その輝きの上に昇る者,上に燃え上がる〔Agni について言う〕), RV. vi, 15, 2.

p.222cūrdhva-śodhana¦ n.

‘purifying or emptying upwards’, vomiting [W.] (「上に浄め,また空にすること」,吐くこと).

p.222cūrdhva-śoṣam¦ ind.p.

so as to dry above (上にて乾くように), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 44; Bhaṭṭ.

p.222cūrdhva-śvāsa¦ m.

‘breathing above’, shortness of breath, a kind of asthma (「上にて息づくこと」,息切れ,喘息の一種), Suśr.; Bhpr.

p.222cūrdhva-saṃhanana¦ m.

‘of tall and robust frame’, N. of Śiva (「丈高く逞しき骨組みの」,Śiva の名), MBh. xiii.

p.222cūrdhva-sad¦ mfn.

sitting or being above or on high (上に,また高きに座し,またある), ĀpŚr.

p.222cūrdhva-sadman¦ m.

N. of an Āṅgirasa (或る Āṅgirasa の名).

p.222cūrdhva-˚sadmana¦ n.

N. of a Sāman composed by the above (右の者の作れる或る Sāman の名), TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. the more correct form aurdhva-sa˚.)

p.222cūrdhva-sasya¦ mf(ā)n.

having high spikes of corn (高き穂を有する), MBh.

p.222cūrdhva-sānᦠmfn.

high, superior, victorious (高き,勝れる), RV. x, 99, 7.

p.222cūrdhva-sānu¦ mfn.

having a high back (as a horse), high, surpassing (〔馬のごとく〕高き背を有する,高き,勝る), RV. i, 152, 5

・having an elevated edge (高き縁を有する), ĀpŚr.

p.222cūrdhva-sūcikā¦〔補遺〕f.

an upper iron bolt of a door (戸の上の鉄の閂), L.

p.222cūrdhva-stana¦ mf(ī)n.

high-breasted (胸高き), Suśr.

p.222cūrdhva-stoma¦ mfn.

celebrated with continually increasing Stomas (as a Daśa-rātra festival) (〔Daśa-rātra の祭のごとく〕絶えず増す Stoma にて祝わるる), ŚBr. xii; Vait.

p.222cūrdhva-sthiti¦ f.

standing upright, rearing (of a horse) (直立すること,〔馬の〕棹立ち)

・a horse's back (馬の背)

・the place where the rider sits [W.] (乗り手の座する場)

・elevation, superiority (高み,優越), L.

p.222cūrdhva-srotas¦ n.

‘having the current upwards’, N. of a particular creation (「流れを上に有する」,或る特定の創造の名), MārkP.

p.222cūrdhva-srotas¦ m. pl. (asas)

N. of particular animals whose stream of life or nutriment tends upwards (その生また養いの流れの上に向かう或る特定の生きものの名), MBh.; BhP.; VP. &c.

p.222cūrdhva-srotas¦ m. (= ūrdhva-retas),

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

・a kind of Yogin [T.] (或る Yogin の一種).

p.222cūrdhva-svapna¦ mfn.

sleeping upright (said of trees) (直立して眠る〔樹について言う〕), AV. vi, 44, 1.

p.222cūr-˚dhvâgra¦〔補遺〕mf(ā)n.

with the point upwards (先を上にしたる), Hir.

p.222cūr-˚dhvâgra-romatā¦〔補遺〕f.

having the hairs of the body erect [one of the 32 signs of perfection] (身の毛の逆立てること〔三十二相の一〕), Dharmas. 83.

p.222cūrdhvâṅga¦ n.

the upper part of the body, i.e. the part above the collar-bone (身の上の部分,すなわち鎖骨より上の部分).

p.222cūrdhvâṅguli¦ mfn.

with raised fingers (指を上げたる), MBh.

p.222cūrdhvâmnāya¦ m.

‘a subsequent or further sacred tradition’, N. of a sacred writing of the Śāktas (「後の,またさらなる聖伝」,Śākta らの或る聖典の名)

・also of a certain Vaiṣṇava sect (また或る Vaiṣṇava の宗派の名).

p.222cūrdhvâyana¦ n.

going or rising up, flying up (上に昇り,飛び上がること), Naiṣ.

p.222cūrdhvâyana¦ m. pl.

N. of the Vaiśyas in Plakṣadvīpa (Plakṣadvīpa における Vaiśya らの名), BhP.

p.222cūrdhvâroha¦ m.

rising upwards (上に昇ること), Rājat.

p.222cūrdhvâvarta¦ m.

rearing of a horse (馬の棹立ち), L.

p.222cūrdhvâśin¦

eating upright (直立して食う), Sarvad.

p.222cūrdhvâsita¦ m.

Momordica Charantia (苦瓜).

p.222cūrdhvêḍa¦ m.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.222cūrdhvêha¦ m.

wish or effort to raise one's self (己を上げんとする願いまた努め), Vop.

p.222cūrdhvôcchvāsín¦ mfn.

breathing one's last (息を引き取る), ŚBr. xiv.

p.222cūrdhvaka¦ mfn.

raised, lifted up (上げられたる), SaṃnyUp.

p.222cūrdhvaka¦ m.

a kind of drum (或る鼓の一種), Naiṣ.

p.222cūrdhvakam¦〔補遺〕ind.

at the top of the voice, aloud (声を限りに,声高く), Mṛcch.

p.222cūrdhváth⦠ind.

upwards, erect (上に,直立して), RV. x, 23, 1.

p.222cūrdhvāya¦ Nom. Ā. ūrdhvāyate,

to rise, go upwards (昇り,上に行く), Bhpr.

p.222cūrdhvī-√ kṛ¦ P.

to raise aloft, elevate (高く上ぐ).

p.222cūrmí¦ is, m. f. (√ ṛ, Uṇ. iv, 44),

a wave, billow (波), RV.; AV.; VS.; KātyŚr.; MBh.; Ragh. &c.

・(figuratively) wave of pain or passion or grief &c. (〔喩えにて〕苦しみまた情また悲しみ等の波), R.; Prab. &c.

・‘the waves of existence’ (six are enumerated, viz. cold and heat [of the body], greediness and illusion [of the mind], and hunger and thirst [of life], Subh.; or according to others, hunger, thirst, decay, death, grief, illusion, Comm. on VP.; W.) (「有の波」〔六が数えらる。すなわち〔身の〕寒と熱、〔心の〕貪と惑、〔生の〕飢と渇。また他の者らによれば飢・渇・老・死・悲・惑〕)

・speed, velocity (速さ), TBr. ii, 5, 7, 1; Śiś. v, 4

・symbolical expression for the number six (数六の象徴的表現), RāmatUp.

・a fold or plait in a garment (衣の襞), L.

・line, row (線,列), L.

・missing, regretting, desire (慕い,悔い,欲), L.

・appearance, becoming manifest (現れ), L.;

p.222cūrmi¦ [cf. Lith. vil-ni-s; Old High Germ. wella; Mod. Germ. Welle; Eng. well.]
p.222cūrmi-mat¦ mfn.

wavy, undulating, billowy (波打つ), R.

・plaited, curled (as hair) (〔髪として〕編まれ,捲きたる), MBh.

p.222cūrmi-mat¦ m.

the ocean (大洋), MBh. i

・crooked (曲がれる), L.

p.222cūrmi-mat-t⦠f.

undulation (波打つこと)

・crookedness (曲がれること), L.

p.222cūrmi-māl⦠f.

‘a garland of waves’, row of waves (「波の花輪」,波の列)

・N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven syllables each) (或る韻律の名〔各十一音節の四行より成る〕), VarBṛS.

p.222cūrmi-˚mālin¦ mfn.

wreathed with waves, having waves (波を環とする,波ある), MBh.; R.

p.222cūrmi-˚mālin¦ m.

the ocean (大洋), Ragh. v, 61.

p.222cūrmi-ṣaṭkâtiga¦ mfn.

one who has surpassed or overcome the six waves of existence (有の六の波を超え,また克ちたる者), BrahmaP.

p.222cūrmik⦠f.

a wave (波), L.

・a finger ring (指輪), Rājat.

・a plait or fold in a garment (衣の襞), L.

・humming (of bees) (〔蜂の〕唸り), L.

p.222cūrmín¦ mfn.

undulating, wavy (波打つ), RV. ix, 98, 6; TS. i; MBh. &c.

p.222cū́rmya¦ mfn.

undulating, wavy (波打つ), VS. xvi, 31

p.222cū́rmy⦠(ā), f.

night (夜), RV.

p.222cūrmil⦠f.

N. of several women (数人の女の名), MBh.; Ragh. &c.

p.222cūrv or urv¦ cl. 1. P. ūrvati, ūrvāṃ-cakāra, &c.,

to kill, hurt (殺し,傷つく), Dhātup. xv, 60.

p.222c2. ūrvᦠmfn. (probably connected with uru),

broad, extensive, great, excessive, much (広き,大なる,過ぎたる,多き), RV.

p.223aūrvᦠ(as), m.

the ocean (大洋), RV.

p.223aūrvar⦠f.

v.l. for urvarā, q.v.

p.223aūrvaśī¦ f.

v.l. for urvaśī, q.v.

p.223aūrv-aṣṭhīvᦠ&c. See under ūrú.
p.223aūrvī¦ &c. See p. 221, cols. 2 & 3.
p.223aūrṣ⦠f.

Andropogon Serratum, L.

p.223aūlī¦〔補遺〕f.

an onion (葱), L.

p.223aūlī-bhakṣam¦〔補遺〕ind. (with √ bhakṣ)

so as to eat hot (熱く食うように), Kauś.

p.223aūlī-bheda and -viveka,¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of two wks. on the proper spelling of words containing a sibilant (歯擦音を含む語の正しき綴りに関する二の書の名).

p.223aūlupin, ūlūka, ūvaṭa,¦

vv.ll. for ulupin, ulūka, uvaṭa, qq.v.

p.223aū́vadhya¦ See ū́badhya.
p.223aūṣ¦ cl. 1. P. ūṣati, ūṣāṃ-cakāra, ūṣitā, &c.,

to be sick or ill (病む), Dhātup. xvii, 32.

p.223aū́ṣa¦ m. (√ uṣ, BRD.; √ ūṣ, T.),

salt ground, soil impregnated with saline particles (塩の地,塩の粒を含む土), TS.; AitBr. iv, 27, 9; ŚBr.; Mn. v, 120; Suśr. &c. (according to the Brāhmaṇas also ‘cattle’)

・a cleft, hole (裂け目,穴), L.

・the cavity of the ear (耳の孔), L.

・the Malaya mountain (Malaya の山), L.

・dawn, daybreak (曙), L. (in the latter sense also n., W.)

p.223aū́ṣa¦ f(ā and ī).

soil impregnated with saline particles, sterile soil (塩の粒を含む土,痩せたる土), KātyŚr.; BhP.

p.223aū́ṣ⦠f.

N. of a daughter of Bāṇa and wife of Aniruddha (v.l. uṣā, q.v.) (Bāṇa の娘にして Aniruddha の妻の名)

p.223aūṣa-puṭᦠm.

a case of salt, pieces of salt put into a wrapper (塩の容れ物,包みに入れられたる塩の塊), MaitrS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.223aūṣa-vat¦ mfn.

containing salt, consisting of saline soil (塩を含む,塩の土より成る), L.

p.223aūṣa-sikatᦠn.

granular salt (粒の塩), ŚBr. vi; MānGṛ.

p.223aūṣaka¦ n.

salt or pepper (塩また胡椒), Suśr.

・daybreak, dawn (曙), L.

p.223aūṣaṇa¦ n.

black pepper (黒胡椒), Suśr.

p.223aūṣaṇ⦠f.

long pepper (畢撥), Suśr.

p.223aūṣarᦠmf(ā)n.

impregnated with salt, containing salt (塩を含む)

p.223aūṣarᦠ(am), n.

saline soil (塩の土), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; MBh.; Mn. &c.

p.223aūṣara-ja¦ n.

a kind of fossil salt (或る岩塩の一種), L.

p.223aūṣarāya¦ Nom. Ā. ūṣarāyate,

to become a saline or sterile soil (塩の,また痩せたる土となる), Pañcat.

p.223aūṣmán¦ ā, m. (√ uṣ; cf. uṣman),

heat, glow, ardour, hot vapour, steam, vapour (熱,輝き,熱意,熱き蒸気), AV. vi, 18, 3; VS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; BhP. (also figuratively said of passion or of money &c.)

・the hot season (暑の季), L.

・(in Gr.) N. applied to certain sounds (viz. the three sibilants, h, Visarga, Jihvāmūlīya, Upadhmānīya, and Anusvāra) (〔Gr. にて〕或る音に用いらるる名〔すなわち三の歯擦音、h、Visarga、Jihvāmūlīya、Upadhmānīya、Anusvāra〕, RPrāt. 11, &c.; APrāt.; VPrāt., Kāś. &c. (the TPrāt. omits Visarga and Anusvāra).)

p.223aūṣmᦠ(in comp. for ūṣmán above).
p.223aūṣma-ja¦ mfn.

produced from vapour (as animals of low order) (〔下等の生きもののごとく〕蒸気より生じたる), Kap.

p.223aūṣma-tva¦ n.

(in Gr.) the state of being an Ūṣman (see above) (〔Gr. にて〕Ūṣman たる状態), Comm. on TPrāt.

p.223aūṣma-pa¦ mfn.

imbibing the steam of hot food (熱き食の蒸気を吸う), Kād.

p.223aūṣma-pa¦ m.

fire (火), BhP.

p.223aūṣma-pa¦ m. pl.

N. of a class of manes (一類の祖霊の名), MBh.; Bhag.; Hariv. &c.

p.223aūṣma-para¦ mfn.

followed by an Ūṣman sound (Ūṣman の音を後に伴う) See above.

p.223aūṣma-pura¦ n.

N. of a Buddhist temple (或る Buddhist の寺の名).

p.223aūṣma-prakṛti¦ mfn.

produced from an Ūṣman (Ūṣman より生じたる), RPrāt. 406.

p.223aūṣmá-bhāga¦ (ūṣmá˚), mfn.

one whose portion is vapour (その分が蒸気なる者), TBr. i.

p.223aūṣma-vat¦ mfn.

hot, steaming (熱き,蒸気を発する), Suśr.

p.223aūṣmânta¦ mfn.

ending in an Ūṣman (Ūṣman に終る).

p.223aūṣmântaḥstha¦ m. pl.

the Ūṣmans and the Antaḥsthas or semivowels (Ūṣman らと Antaḥstha すなわち半母音ら).

p.223aūṣmâpaha¦ m.

‘removing heat’, the winter (「熱を除く」,冬), L.

p.223aūṣmâyaṇa¦ n.

the hot season (暑の季), L.

p.223aūṣmôpagama¦ m.

the approach of the hot season (暑の季の近づき), L.

p.223aūṣmaka¦ m.

the hot season (暑の季), L.

p.223aūṣmaṇya¦ mfn.

giving forth hot vapour, steaming (熱き蒸気を発する), RV. i, 162, 13.

p.223aūṣm⦠f.

vapour, steam (蒸気), MBh. xiii.

p.223aūṣmāya¦ Nom. Ā. ūṣmāyate,

to emit heat or hot vapour (熱また熱き蒸気を放つ);

to steam (蒸気を発す), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 16; Hcar. &c.

p.223a1. ūh¦ cl. 1. P. Ā. ūhati, -te, ūhāṃ-cakāra and -cakre, ūhitā, auhīt, auhiṣṭa (connected with √ vah, q.v., and in some forms not to be distinguished from it),

to push, thrust, move, remove (only when compounded with prepositions) (押し,動かし,除く);

to change, alter, modify (変え,改む), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Comm. on Nyāyam.

p.223a2. ūḍha¦ mfn.

pushed, thrust, moved (押され,動かされたる)

・changed, modified (変えられたる).

p.223a1. ūha¦ m.

removing, derangement, transposition, change, modification (除くこと,乱れ,置き換え,変改), Lāṭy.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Pat. &c.

・adding, addition (加うること), Car.

p.223aūha-gāna, n. and ūha-gīti, f.¦

N. of the third Gāna or hymn-book of the Sāma-veda (Sāma-veda の第三の Gāna すなわち歌集の名).

p.223būha-cchal⦠f.

N. of a chapter of the Sāmaveda-cchalā (Sāmaveda-cchalā の或る章の名).

p.223b1. ūhana¦ n.

transposition, change, modification (置き換え,変改), Nyāyam.

p.223būhanī¦ f.

a broom (箒), L.

p.223b1. ūhanīya¦ mfn.

to be changed or modified (変えられ,また改めらるべき), Nyāyam.

p.223būhita¦ mfn.

changed, modified (変えられたる).

p.223būhitavya¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.; Comm. on Lāṭy.

p.223būhinī¦ f.

a broom (箒), L.

p.223b1. ūhya¦ mfn.

to be changed or modified (変えられ,また改めらるべき), Nyāyam.

p.223būhya-gāna¦ n.

N. of the fourth Gāna or hymn-book of the Sāma-veda (Sāma-veda の第四の Gāna すなわち歌集の名).

p.223būhya-cchal⦠f.

N. of a chapter of the Sāmaveda-cchalā (Sāmaveda-cchalā の或る章の名).

p.223b2. ūh¦ cl. 1. P. Ā. ūhati, -te (Ved. ohate), ūhāṃ-cakāra, &c. (by native authorities not distinguished from 1. ūh above),

to observe, mark, note, attend to, heed, regard (観,印し,心にかけ,顧む), RV.; AV. xx, 131, 10;

to expect, hope for, wait for, listen for (期し,望み,待つ), RV.;

to comprehend, conceive, conjecture, guess, suppose, infer, reason, deliberate upon (解し,思い描き,推し,想い,推論し,思い巡らす), MBh.; BhP.; Nyāyam.; Bhaṭṭ. &c.: Caus. ūhayati (aor. aujihat), to consider, heed (考量し,心にかく), MBh.;

to cause to suppose or infer (想わしめ,また推さしむ), Bhaṭṭ.

p.223b3. ūḍha¦ mfn.

concluded, inferred (推されたる) (cf. abhyūḍha.)

p.223b2. ūha¦ m.

the act of comprehending, conceiving (解し,思い描く行い)

・consideration, deliberation, examination (考量,思い巡らし,検め)

・supposition, conclusion, inference (想い,結論,推理), MBh.; BhP.; Mn. &c.

p.223būh⦠f.

id. (同上), L.

p.223būha-vat¦ mfn.

comprehending easily (易く解する), Gaut.; MBh.

p.223b2. ūhana¦ n.

deliberation, reasoning (思い巡らし,推論).

p.223b2. ūhanīya¦ mfn.

to be deliberated upon (思い巡らさるべき)

・to be inferred or concluded (推され,また結論さるべき), Sarvad.

p.223b2. ūhya¦ mfn.

id. (同上), VarBṛS.

p.223būhivas¦

perf. p. of √ vah, q.v.

p.223b1. ṛ¦

the seventh vowel of the Sanskṛt alphabet and peculiar to it (resembling the sound of ri in ‘merrily’) (Sanskṛt の字母の第七母音にしてこれに特有のもの〔英語 merrily における ri の音に似たり〕.)

p.223bṛ-kāra¦ m.

the letter or sound (字また音 ), TPrāt.; APrāt. &c.

p.223bṛ-varṇa¦ m.

the sounds ṛ, ṝ, and pluta (音 ṛ, ṝ および pluta の ), APrāt. i, 37, &c. (see also, Siddh. vol. i, p. 17).

p.223b2. ṛ¦ ind.

an interjection expressing laughter (笑いを表す間投詞), L.

・a particle implying abuse (罵りを表す助詞), L.

・a sound inarticulate or reiterated as in stammering [W.] (明瞭ならざる,また吃るがごとく繰り返さるる音).

p.223b3. ṛ¦ m.

heaven (天), L.

p.223b¦ f.

N. of Aditi (Aditi の名), L.

p.223b4. ṛ¦ cl. 1. 3. 5. P. ṛcchati, iyarti, ṛṇoti, and ṛṇvati (only Ved.); āra, ariṣyati, ārat, and ārṣīt,

to go, move, rise, tend upwards (行き,動き,昇り,上に向かう), RV.; Nir. &c.;

to go towards, meet with, fall upon or into, reach, obtain (…に向かい行き,出会い,達し,得る), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; ChUp.; MBh. &c.;

to fall to one's share, occur, befall (with acc.) (人の分となり,起こり,降りかかる), RV.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; Mn. &c.;

to advance towards a foe, attack, invade (敵に向かい進み,攻め,侵す), ŚBr.; MBh.; Mn.;

to hurt, offend (傷つけ,害す), ŚBr. vii;

to move, excite, erect, raise (íyarti vā́cam, he raises his voice, RV. ii, 42, 2; stómān iyarmi, I sing hymns, RV. i, 116, 1) (動かし,掻き立て,上ぐ), RV.; AV. vi, 22, 3 : Caus. arpayati, to cause to move, throw, cast (動かしめ,投ぐ), AV. x, 9, 1; Ragh. &c.;

to cast through, pierce (射貫く), AV.;

to put in or upon, place, insert, fix into or upon, fasten (中にまた上に置き,挿し,据え,括り付く), RV.; Śāk.; Kum.; Bhag. &c.;

to place on, apply (上に置き,施す), Kathās.; Ratnāv.; Ragh. &c.;

to direct or turn towards (…に向く), R.; Bhag. &c.;

to deliver up, surrender, offer, reach over, present, give (渡し,献じ,与う), Yājñ.; Pañcat.; Vikr. &c.;

to give back, restore (返す), Mn. viii, 191; Yājñ.; Śak. &c.: Ved. Intens. alarti, RV. viii, 48, 8; (2. sg. alarṣi, RV. viii, 1, 7; Pāṇ. vii, 4, 65); to move or go towards with speed or zeal (疾く,また熱心に…に向かい行く) : Class. Intens. Ā. arāryate (Pāṇ. vii, 4, 30), to wander about, hasten towards (彷徨い,…に向かい急ぐ), Bhaṭṭ.; Pat., Kāś.;

p.223b¦ [cf. Gk. ὄρ-νυ-μι, ἐρ-έ-της, ἀρό-ω, &c.; Zend √ ir; Lat. or-ior, re-mus, aro; Goth. ar-gan; Angl.Sax. ār; Old High Germ. ruo-dar, ar-an; Lith. ir-ti, ‘to row’; ar-ti, ‘to plough’.]
p.223bárpita¦ mfn. See p. 92, col. 3.
p.223bṛtᦠmf(ā)n.

met with, afflicted by (with instr.) (出会われたる,…に悩まされたる), TS. v

・proper, right, fit, apt, suitable, able, brave, honest (然るべき,正しき,適える,能ある,勇ましき,正直なる), RV.; VS. xvii, 82

・true (真なる), MBh.; BhP.; Mn. viii, 82; 87; Bhag. &c.

・worshipped, respected (礼拝され,敬われたる), L.

・enlightened, luminous (照らされたる,輝ける), L.

p.223bṛtᦠ(as), m.

N. of a Rudra (或る Rudra の名), MBh.

・of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa (Manu Cākṣuṣa の子の名), BhP. iv, 13, 16

・of a son of Vijaya (Vijaya の子の名), VP.

p.223bṛtᦠ(am), n.

fixed or settled order, law, rule (esp. in religion) (定まれる秩序,法,則〔ことに宗教における〕)

・sacred or pious action or custom, divine law, faith, divine truth (these meanings are given by BRD. and are generally more to be accepted than those of native authorities and marked L. below) (聖なる,また敬虔なる行いまた慣わし、神なる法、信、神なる真理〔これらの義は BRD. の与うるものにして、下に L. と記さるる土地の権威の与うるものよりも総じて受け容るべし〕, RV.; AV.; VS.; ŚBr. &c.)

p.223cṛtám¦ (ám), ind.

right, duly, properly, expressly, very (正しく,然るべく,まさしく,甚だ), RV.; BhP.

・(ṛtami, to go the right way, be pious or virtuous, RV.)

p.223cṛténa¦ (éna), ind.

right, duly, properly, regularly, lawfully, according to usage or right (正しく,然るべく,慣わしまた正義に従いて), RV.; AV.

・truly, sincerely, indeed (真に,誠に), RV.; MBh. i.

p.223cṛta-cít¦ mfn.

conversant with or knowing the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) (〔祭等における〕聖なる法また慣わしに通じ,またこれを知る), RV.

p.223cṛta-jā́¦ mfn.

‘truly-born’, of a true nature (「真に生まれたる」,真の性の), RV. iv, 40, 5

・well made, excellent (よく作られたる,優れたる), RV. iii, 58, 8.

p.223cṛta-jā́ta¦ mfn.

of true nature (真の性の)

・well made, proper (よく作られたる,然るべき), RV.; AV. v, 15, 1-11; xviii, 2, 15

p.223cṛtá-jāta-satya¦ mfn. (ṛtá-jāta-satya)

appearing at the proper time and true or constant (said of the Uṣases) (然るべき時に現れ,真にして常なる〔Uṣas らについて言う〕), RV. iv, 51, 7.

p.223cṛta-jít¦ mfn.

gaining the right [BRD.] (正しきを得る), VS. xvii, 83

p.223cṛta-jít¦ m. (t)

N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), VP.

p.223cṛta-júr¦ mfn.

grown old in (observance of the) divine law (神なる法〔の遵守〕において老いたる), RV. x, 143, 1.

p.223cṛta-jñ⦠mfn.

knowing or conversant with the sacred law or usage (at sacrifices &c.) (〔祭等における〕聖なる法また慣わしを知る), RV.; AV.

p.223cṛtá-jya¦ (ṛtá˚), mfn.

one whose string is truth, truth-strung (said of Brahmaṇas-pati's bow) (その弦が真理なる者,真理を弦とする〔Brahmaṇas-pati の弓について言う〕), RV. ii, 24, 8.

p.223cṛta-˚ṃ-jaya¦ m.

N. of a Vyāsa (或る Vyāsa の名), VāyuP.

p.223cṛtá-dyumna¦ (voc.) mfn.

brilliant or glorious through divine truth (神なる真理により輝かしき), RV. ix, 113, 4.

p.223cṛtá-dhāman¦ mfn. (ṛtá˚)

one whose abode is truth or divine law, abiding in truth (その住処が真理また神なる法なる者,真理に住まう), VS. v, 32; xviii, 38

p.223cṛtá-dhāman¦ m. (ā)

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), R.

・of a Manu (或る Manu の名), VP.

・of Indra in the twelfth Manv-antara (第十二の Manv-antara における Indra の名), BhP.

p.223cṛta-dhī¦ mfn.

of right intelligence or knowledge (正しき知の), BhP.

p.223cṛtá-dhīti¦ (ṛtá-dhīti), mfn.

worshipped with true devotion, praised or adored sincerely (真の専心をもって礼拝され,誠に讃えらるる), RV.

p.223cṛta-dhvaja¦ m.

N. of a Rudra (或る Rudra の名), BhP.

・of several men (数人の名).

p.223cṛta-ní¦ (Ved. for ˚nī) mfn.

leader of truth or righteousness (真理また正義の導き手), RV. ii, 27, 12.

p.223cṛta-nidhana¦ n.

‘having proper Nidhanas’ (q.v.), N. of a Sāman (「然るべき Nidhana を有する」,或る Sāman の名), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.223cṛta-parṇa¦ m.

= ṛtu-parṇa, q.v.

p.223cṛta-pā́¦ mfn.

guarding divine truth (神なる真理を守る), RV.

p.223cṛta-pātra¦ n.

a properly adjusted sacrificial vessel (然るべく調えられたる祭の器), TāṇḍyaBr. i, 2, 3.

p.223cṛta-peya¦ m.

a particular Ekāha (q.v.) (或る特定の Ekāha), Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr. &c.

p.223cṛta-peśas¦ mfn.

having a perfect shape [BRD.] (完き形を有する), RV. v, 66, 1

・(looking like water, Sāy.) (水のごとく見ゆる)

p.223cṛta-prajāta¦ mfn.

of true nature, well made, proper, apt (真の性の,よく作られたる,然るべき,適える), RV.

・(produced or come forth from water, Sāy.) (水より生じ,また出で来たる)

p.223cṛta-prajāt⦠f.

a woman delivered (of a child) at proper time (然るべき時に〔子を〕産みたる女), AV. i, 11, 1.

p.223cṛta-pravīta¦ mfn.

invested or surrounded with divine truth (as Agni) (〔Agni のごとく〕神なる真理に包まれたる), RV. i, 70, 4.

p.223cṛta-psu¦ (voc.) mfn.

one whose appearance is truth or one who consumes the sacrificial food [Sāy.] (その相が真理なる者,また祭の食を食らう者), RV. i, 180, 3 (said of the Aśvins).

p.223cṛta-bhāga¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名)

・the descendants of the above (右の者の裔).

p.223cṛta-bhuj¦ mfn.

enjoying (the fruit of) one's righteousness or pious works (己が正義また敬虔なる業の〔果を〕享くる), MaitrUp.

p.223cṛta-˚ṃ-bhara¦ mfn.

bearing the truth in one's self (己が内に真理を有する)

p.223cṛta-˚ṃ-bhara¦ m.

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), BhP. vi, 13, 17

p.223cṛta-˚ṃ-bhar⦠f. (with and without prajñā)

intellect or knowledge which contains the truth in itself (己が内に真理を含む知), Prab.; Sarvad. &c.

・N. of a river (或る河の名), BhP.

p.223cṛta-˚ṃ-bhara-prajña¦ mfn.

possessing the above knowledge (said of a class of Yogins) (右の知を有する〔一類の Yogin について言う〕), Sarvad.

p.223cṛta-yukti¦ mfn.

well applied, proper (as a word or hymn) (よく用いられたる,然るべき〔語また讃歌について〕), RV. x, 61, 10.

p.223cṛta-yuj¦ mfn.

properly harnessed (然るべく軛せられたる), RV.

・united with divine law (神なる法と結ばれたる), RV. vi, 39, 2.

p.223cṛta-vat¦ mfn.

being right, saying the truth (正しくあり,真理を語る), BhP.

p.223cṛta-vākᦠm.

a true or right speech (真また正しき言), RV. ix, 113, 2.

p.223cṛta-vādín¦ mfn.

saying right, speaking the truth (正しく語り,真理を語る), VS. v, 7; MBh.

p.223cṛta-vīrya¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.223cṛta-vrata¦ mfn.

one whose vow is truth, truthful (その誓いが真理なる者,真なる), BhP.

p.223cṛta-śrī¦〔補遺〕f.

true beauty (真の美), ĀpŚr.

p.223cṛta-satyᦠn. du.

right and truth (正義と真理), ŚBr. xi.

p.223cṛta-sád¦ mfn.

seated or dwelling in truth [BRD.] (真理に座し,また住まう), RV. iv, 40, 5; TS. iii

・(seated at sacrifice, Sāy.) (祭に座す)

p.223cṛta-sádana, n. and ṛta-sádanī, f.¦

the right or proper seat (正しき,また然るべき座), VS. iv, 36.

p.223cṛta-sadhastha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

standing in the right manner (正しき様に立つ), ib.

p.223cṛta-sáp¦ (in strong forms ˚sā́p) mfn.

connected with or performing worship or pious works (as men), connected with or accepting worship or religious acts (as gods) (〔人として〕礼拝また敬虔なる業に関わり,またこれを行う、〔神として〕礼拝また宗教の行に関わり,またこれを受く, RV.)

p.223cṛta-sāta¦ mfn.

filled with truth or righteousness (真理また正義に満てる), AV. xviii, 2, 15.

p.223cṛta-sāman¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.223cṛta-sena¦ m.

N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), BhP.

p.223cṛta-stúbh¦ m.

‘praising properly or duly’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「然るべく讃うる」,或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. i, 112, 20.

p.223cṛta-sthā́¦ mfn.

standing right (正しく立つ), AV. iv, 1, 4.

p.223cṛta-˚s-pati¦ (voc. ṛtaspate) m.

lord of pious works (as sacrifice &c.; N. of Vāyu) (敬虔なる業〔祭等〕の主。Vāyu の名), RV. viii, 26, 21.

p.224aṛta-spṛś¦ mfn.

connected with pious works or worship (敬虔なる業また礼拝に関わる), RV. v, 67, 4 (N. of the Ādityas); i, 2, 80; iv, 50, 3 (N. of Mitra-varuṇa)

・(touching water, Sāy.) (水に触るる)

p.224aṛtânṛta¦ n.

truth and falsehood (真理と偽り).

p.224aṛ-˚tâmṛta¦〔補遺〕n. du.

lawful gleaning and unsolicited alms (法に適える落ち穂拾いと乞わずして得たる施し), Mn. iv, 4

p.224aṛtâyus¦ m.

N. of a son of Purū-ravas (Purū-ravas の子の名).

p.224aṛtā́-van¦ mf(arī)n.

keeping within the fixed order or rule, regular, proper (as inanimate objects) (定まれる秩序また則の内に留まる,規則正しき,然るべき〔命なき物について〕)

・performing (as men) or accepting (as gods) sacred works or piety, truthful, faithful, just, holy (〔人として〕聖なる業また敬虔を行い、〔神として〕これを受く、真なる,篤き,正しき,聖なる, RV.; AV.; TS.; VS.)

p.224aṛtā-vasu¦ (voc.) mfn.

one whose wealth is piety, pious, faithful (その財が敬虔なる者,敬虔なる,篤き), RV. viii, 101, 5.

p.224aṛtā-vṛ́dh¦ mfn.

increasing or fostering truth or piety (said of gods) (真理また敬虔を増し,養う〔神らについて言う〕), RV.; VS.

p.224aṛtā-ṣah¦ mfn.

maintaining the sacred law (聖なる法を保つ), VS. xviii, 38; TS. iii, 4, 7.

p.224aṛte-karmám¦ ind.

while (Indra) pours down rain, during the rain [Sāy.] (〔Indra が〕雨を降らす間に,雨の間に), RV. x, 55, 7

・(see also ṛté, p. 226, col. 1.)

p.224aṛte-jā́¦ mfn.

produced or come forth at the time of sacrifice [Sāy.] (祭の時に生じ,また出で来たる), RV. i, 113, 12; vi, 3, 1; vii, 20, 6.

p.224aṛte-bhaṅga¦〔補遺〕mf(ā)n. (prob.)

without separation (i.e. analysis) (分かつこと〔すなわち分析〕なき), Gobh.

p.224aṛte-sphya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

without the Sphya (Sphya なき), ĀpŚr.

p.224aṛ-˚tôkti¦〔補遺〕f.

telling the truth (真理を語ること), ib. viii, 104.

p.224aṛ̂tódya¦ n.

true speech, truth (真の言,真理), AV. xiv, 1, 31.

p.224aṛtaya¦ Nom. P. (p. ṛtayát); Ā. ṛtayate,

to observe the sacred law, be regular or proper [BRD.] (聖なる法を守り,然るべくあり);

to wish for sacrifice [Sāy.] (祭を願う), RV. viii, 3, 14; v, 12, 3; 43, 7.

p.224aṛtayā́¦ ind.

in the right manner [BRD.], [through desire of reward of pious actions, Sāy.] (正しき様に,〔敬虔なる行いの報いを願いて〕), RV. ii, 11, 12.

p.224aṛtayú¦ mfn.

observing the sacred law [BRD.] (聖なる法を守る)

・wishing for sacrifice [Sāy.] (祭を願う), RV. viii, 70, 10.

p.224aṛtavya¦ mfn. (fr. ṛtú below),

relating or devoted to the seasons (季に関わり,またこれに捧げられたる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 31

p.224aṛtavy⦠(ā), f. (scil. iṣṭakā),

N. of particular sacrificial bricks (或る特定の祭の煉瓦の名), TS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr. &c.

p.224aṛtavya-vat¦ mfn.

furnished with the above bricks (右の煉瓦を備えたる), ŚBr. x.

p.224aṛtavyā-tva¦ n.

state of being the above brick (右の煉瓦たる状態), Kāṭh.

p.224aṛtāya¦ Nom. P. (p. ṛtā́yat)

to wish for speech (言を願う), RV. vii, 87, 1;

to maintain the sacred law [BRD.] (聖なる法を保つ);

to wish for sacrifice [Sāy.] (祭を願う), RV.

p.224aṛtāyín¦ mfn.

truthful (真なる), RV. x, 5, 3.

p.224aṛtāyú¦ mfn.

= ṛtayú above, RV.

p.224aṛti or ṛ́ti¦ is, f.

going, motion (行くこと,動き), L.

・assault, attack [BRD.] (襲撃), AV. xii, 5, 25; VS. xxx, 13

・envy, emulation (妬み,競い), L.

・reproach, abuse (責め,罵り), L.

・path, way (道), L.

・prosperity, felicity (栄え,幸), L.

・aversion (厭い), L.

・remembrance, memory (思い出,記憶), L.

・protection (護り), L.

・misery (惨めさ), L.

・pain (痛み), T.

・(is), m. N. of a god to be worshipped by human sacrifice (人の犠牲にて礼拝さるべき或る神の名), VS. xxx, 13 [T.]

・an assailant, enemy (襲う者,敵), AV. xii, 5, 25 [T.]

p.224aṛti-˚ṃ-kara¦ mfn.

causing pain [T.] (痛みを生ぜしむる), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 43.

p.224aṛtī¦ (in comp. for ṛtí above).
p.224aṛtī-ṣáh¦ mfn. (strong cases ṣāh and ṣah)

subduing or conquering assailants or enemies [Sāy.] (襲う者また敵を降す)

・(enduring an assault, BRD.) (襲撃に堪うる), RV.

p.224aṛtīya¦ See √ ṛt.
p.224aṛtú¦ (us), m. (Uṇ. i, 72)

any settled point of time, fixed time, time appointed for any action (esp. for sacrifices and other regular worship), right or fit time (いずれの定まれる時点、定まれる時、いずれの行いのために定められたる時〔ことに祭その他の定期の礼拝のための〕、正しくまた適える時, RV.; AV.; VS.)

・an epoch, period (esp. a division or part of the year), season (the number of the divisions of the year is in ancient times, three, five, six, seven, twelve, thirteen, and twenty-four; in later time six seasons are enumerated, viz. Vasanta, ‘spring’; Grīṣma, ‘the hot season’; Varṣās (f. pl. nom.), ‘the rainy season’; Śarad, ‘autumn’; Hemanta, ‘winter’; and Śiśira, ‘the cool season’; the seasons are not unfrequently personified, addressed in Mantras, and worshipped by libations) (期、時期〔ことに年の区分また一部〕、季〔年の区分の数は古には三・五・六・七・十二・十三・二十四なり。後の世には六季が数えらる。すなわち Vasanta「春」、Grīṣma「暑季」、Varṣās「雨季」、Śarad「秋」、Hemanta「冬」、Śiśira「涼季」。季はしばしば人格化され、Mantra にて呼びかけられ、灌奠にて礼拝せらる〕, RV.; AV.; VS. &c.; MBh.; Mn. &c.)

・symbolical expression for the number six (数六の象徴的表現), VarBṛS.; Sūryas. &c.

・the menstrual discharge (in women), the time after the courses (favourable for procreation; according to Bhpr. sixteen days after their appearance) (〔女の〕月のさわり、月経の後の時〔生殖に適する。Bhpr. によればその現れより十六日〕, Suśr.; MBh.; Mn. &c.)

・sexual union at the above time (右の時における交わり), Mn. ix, 93; MBh.

・fixed order, order, rule [BRD.] (定まれる秩序,則), RV. i, 162, 19

・light, splendour (光,輝き), L.

・a particular mineral (或る特定の鉱物), L.

・N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名)

・of the twelfth Manu (第十二の Manu の名).

p.224aṛtu-karmán¦〔補遺〕n.

a right action (正しき行い), TBr.

p.224aṛtu-kāla¦ m.

the fit or proper season (適える季), MBh. iii, 14763

・the time of a woman's courses, the time after the courses (favourable for procreation See above) (女の月のさわりの時,その後の時〔生殖に適する〕), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. iii, 45; v, 153; MBh.; Pañcat.

p.224aṛtu-ketu-lakṣaṇa¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of the 55th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV. (AV. の第五十五 Pariśiṣṭa の名).

p.224aṛtu-gaṇa¦ m.

the seasons collectively (季の総体).

p.224aṛtu-gamana¦〔補遺〕n.

approaching (a woman) at the right time (正しき時に〔女に〕近づくこと), ĀpŚr.

p.224aṛtu-gāmin¦ mfn.

approaching (a woman sexually) at the fit time (i.e. after her courses) (適える時に〔すなわち月のさわりの後に,女に交わりを求めて〕近づく), R.; BhP.

p.224aṛtu-grahᦠm.

a libation offered to the Ṛtus or seasons (Ṛtu すなわち季に献ぜらるる灌奠), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.224aṛtu-cary⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.224aṛtu-jit¦ m.

N. of a king of Mithilā (Mithilā の或る王の名), VP.

p.224aṛtu-juṣ¦ f.

a woman enjoying intercourse at the time fit for procreation (生殖に適える時に交わりを享くる女), Kathās. cxx, 35.

p.224aṛtu-devata¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having the seasons for a deity (季を神格とする), ĀśvGṛ.

p.224aṛtu-dhāman¦ m. (probably for ṛta-dh˚),

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), VP.

p.224aṛtú-nātha¦ m.

‘lord of the seasons’, the spring [T.] (「季の主」,春).

p.224aṛtu-páti¦ m.

lord of the times fit for sacrifices, lord of the proper times, N. of Agni (祭に適える時の主,然るべき時の主,Agni の名), RV. x, 2, 1

p.224bṛtu-parṇa¦ m.

N. of a king of Ayodhyā (Ayodhyā の或る王の名), MBh. (v.l. ṛta-p˚).

p.224bṛtu-paryaya¦〔補遺〕m.

(= -paryāya), Mn. i, 30

p.224bṛtu-paryāya¦ m.

the revolution of the seasons (季の巡り).

p.224bṛtu-paśú¦ m.

an animal to be sacrificed at a particular season (或る特定の季に犠牲とせらるべき獣), ŚBr. xiii; Vait.

p.224bṛtu-pā́¦ mfn.

drinking the libation at the right time (正しき時に灌奠を飲む), RV.

p.224bṛtu-pātrᦠn.

a vessel for the libation to the Ṛtus or seasons (Ṛtu すなわち季への灌奠のための器), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Vait.

p.224bṛtu-prāpta¦ mfn.

that which has approached its own season (as a fruit-bearing tree) (〔実を結ぶ樹のごとく〕己が季に至りたるもの), L.

p.224bṛtu-praiṣa¦ m.

N. of particular invocations spoken before the sacrifice to the seasons (季への祭の前に発せらるる或る特定の勧請の名), AitBr. v, 9, 3; 4.

p.224bṛtu-bhāga¦ m.

the sixth part (六分の一), Hcat.

p.224bṛtu-bhā́j¦ mfn.

partaking of a season (said of a sacrificial brick) (季に与る〔祭の煉瓦について言う〕), ŚBr. x, 4, 4, 4.

p.224bṛtu-maṅgala¦〔補遺〕n.

an auspicious omen for the season (季の吉なる兆し), Śak.

p.224bṛtu-mát¦ mfn.

coming at regular or proper times (定まれる,また然るべき時に来る), VS. xix, 61; TāṇḍyaBr. xiv

・enjoying the seasons (季を享くる), ChUp.

p.224bṛtu-mátī¦ f.

‘having courses’, a girl at the age of puberty, marriageable girl (「月のさわりある」,年頃の娘,嫁ぐべき娘), Mn. ix, 89 ff.; Pañcat. &c.

・a woman during her courses or just after them (during the period favourable for procreation) (月のさわりの間,またその直後〔生殖に適える期〕の女), Gobh. ii, 5, 6; MBh. &c.

p.224bṛtu-mát¦ (at), n.

N. of Varuṇa's grove (Varuṇa の木立の名), BhP.

p.224bṛtu-máya¦ mfn.

consisting of seasons (季より成る), ŚBr. viii.

p.224bṛtu-múkha¦ n.

beginning or first day of a season (季の始めまた第一日), ŚBr. i; KātyŚr.; R.

p.224bṛtu-˚mukhin¦ mfn.

taking place on the first day of a season (季の第一日に起こる), Comm. on TBr.

p.224bṛtu-yāja¦ m.

‘offering to the seasons’, a particular ceremony (「季への供物」,或る特定の儀), AitBr.; ĀśvŚr.; KātyŚr. &c.

p.224bṛtu-yājín¦ mfn.

sacrificing at the beginning of every season (各季の始めに祭を行う), MaitrS.

p.224bṛtu-yājy⦠f.

= -yāja above, Vait.

p.224bṛtu-rāja¦ m.

‘the king of the seasons’, the spring (「季の王」,春), Kathās.

p.224bṛtu-liṅga¦ n.

characteristic of a season (季の徴), Mn. i, 30

・sign of menstruation [W.] (月のさわりの徴).

p.224bṛtu-lok⦠f.

N. of particular bricks (或る特定の煉瓦の名), ŚBr. x.

p.224bṛtu-vṛtti¦ f.

revolution of the seasons, a year (季の巡り,一年), L.

p.224bṛtu-vel⦠f.

the time of or after menses (fit for procreation) (月のさわりの時またその後〔生殖に適える〕), ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 19, 1.

p.224bṛtu-vyāvṛtti¦〔補遺〕f.

the end of a season (季の終り), ĀpŚr.

p.224bṛtu-śás¦ ind.

at the proper or due time, at the very time (然るべき時に,まさにその時に), RV.; AV. ix, 5, 13; VS.

p.224bṛtu-śānti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.224bṛtu-ṣāman¦ (for -sāman) n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.224bṛtu-ṣṭhā́¦ mfn. (for -sthā)

being in season or in the seasons (季にある), VS. xvii, 3; MaitrS. iii, 3, 4

p.224bṛtu-ṣṭhā-yajñāyajñīya¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Lāṭy. i, 5, 15; ĀrṣBr.

p.224bṛtu-saṃhāra¦ m.

‘collection of the seasons’, N. of a poem ascribed to Kālidāsa (「季の集成」,Kālidāsa に帰せらるる或る詩の名).

p.224bṛtu-saṃdhi¦ m.

junction of two seasons, transition from one season to the next one (二の季の継ぎ目,一の季より次の季への移り), PārGṛ.; GopBr. &c.

・junction of two fortnights, the days of new and full moon (as the junction of the dark and light half of the month, and reversely) (二の半月の継ぎ目,新月と満月の日〔月の黒分と白分の継ぎ目として,またその逆として〕), T.

p.224bṛtu-samaya¦ m.

the period of or after the menses (fit for procreation) (月のさわりの期またその後〔生殖に適える〕), VarBṛS.; Pañcat.

p.224bṛtu-samā-veśana¦〔補遺〕n.

cohabitation during the fortnight after menstruation (月のさわりの後の半月における交わり), ĀpGṛ.

p.224bṛtu-sahasrᦠn.

a thousand seasons (千の季), ŚBr. x.

p.224bṛtu-sātmya¦ n.

diet &c. suited to a season (季に適える食養等).

p.224bṛtu-sevya¦ mfn.

to be taken or applied at certain seasons (as particular medicines or food &c.) (〔或る特定の薬また食等として〕或る季に摂られ,また施さるべき), T.

p.224bṛtu-sthal⦠f.

N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名).

p.224bṛtu-sthā́¦ f.

= -ṣṭhā́ above, TS. v.

p.224bṛtu-snāt⦠f.

a woman who has bathed after her courses (and so prepared herself for sexual intercourse) (月のさわりの後に浴したる女〔かくして交わりに備えたる〕), Suśr.; MBh.; Ragh. &c.

p.224bṛtu-snāna¦ n.

the act of bathing after menstruation (月のさわりの後に浴する行い).

p.224bṛtu-hārik⦠f.

‘taking away or obstructing the menses’, N. of a female demon (「月のさわりを奪い,また妨ぐる」,或る女の鬼神の名).

p.224bṛtu-homa¦ m.

a particular sacrifice (或る特定の祭), Vait.

p.224bṛtv-anta¦ m.

the close of a season (季の終り), Mn. iv, 26

・the termination of menstruation [W.] (月のさわりの終り).

p.224bṛtv-anta¦ mfn.

forming the close of a season (as a day) (〔日として〕季の終りを成す), Mn. iv, 119.

p.224bṛtv-ik¦ (in comp. for ṛtvíj below)
p.224bṛtv-ik-tva¦ n.

the state of being a Ṛtvij or priest (Ṛtvij すなわち祭官たる状態), TāṇḍyaBr.

p.224bṛtv-ik-patha¦ m.

the path of the priest on the sacrificial ground (祭場における祭官の道), Lāṭy.

p.224bṛtv-ik-phala¦ n.

the reward of a priest (祭官の報い), Jaim.

p.224bṛtvig-āśis¦〔補遺〕f.

a wish or prayer uttered by the officiating priest (執行の祭官の発する願いまた祈り), ŚrS.

p.224bṛtv-íj¦ mfn. (fr. √ yaj),

sacrificing at the proper time, sacrificing regularly (然るべき時に祭を行う,定期に祭を行う)

p.224bṛtv-íj¦ (k), m.

a priest (usually four are enumerated, viz. Hotṛ, Adhvaryu, Brahman, and Udgātṛ; each of them has three companions or helpers, so that the total number is sixteen, viz. hotṛ, Maitrāvaruṇa, Acchāvāka, Grāva-stut; adhvaryu, Prati-prasthātṛ, Neṣṭṛ, Un-netṛ; brahman, Brāhmaṇācchaṃsin, Agnīdhra, Potṛ; udgātṛ, Prastotṛ, Pratihartṛ, Subrahmaṇya, ĀśvŚr. iv, 1, 4-6) (祭官〔通常四が数えらる。すなわち Hotṛ・Adhvaryu・Brahman・Udgātṛ。各々に三の伴また助け手あり、よりて総数十六なり〕, RV.; AV.; TS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr. &c.)

p.224bṛtuthā́¦ ind.

at the due or proper time, regularly, properly (然るべき時に,規則正しく), RV.; AV.; VS. &c.

p.224bṛté¦ ind. See √ ṛt.
p.224bṛtva¦ n. (fr. ṛtú),

timely or matured semen (時に適える,また熟したる精), TāṇḍyaBr. x, 3, 1

・proper time, time fit for generation (然るべき時,生殖に適える時), Āp. ii, 5, 17.

p.224bṛtvan¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), MBh.

p.224bṛtvíya¦ mfn. (fr. ṛtú),

being in proper time, observing or keeping the proper time, regular, proper (然るべき時にあり,然るべき時を守る,規則正しき), RV.; AV. iii, 20, 1; vii, 72, 1; VS.

p.224bṛtvíy⦠f. (voc. ṛ́tviye)

a woman in or after her courses, a woman during the time favourable for procreation (月のさわりの間またその後の女,生殖に適える時の女), AV. xiv, 2, 37

p.224cṛ́tviya¦ (ṛ́tviya), n.

the time after the courses (favourable for procreation) (月のさわりの後の時〔生殖に適える〕), AV. xii, 3, 29; TS. ii, 5, 1, 5.

p.224cṛtviya-vat¦ mfn.

having courses, being at the period fit for generation (月のさわりある,生殖に適える期にある), TBr. i.

p.224cṛtvíyā-vat¦ mfn.

in proper time, regular, proper (然るべき時に,規則正しき), RV.

p.224cṛ́tvya¦ mfn.

belonging to the time fit for generation (生殖に適える時に属する), RV. x, 183, 2.

p.224cṛk¦ ṛk-chas, ṛk-tas, and ṛk-śas See under 2. ṛ́c, p. 225, col. 1.
p.224c1. ṛkṇa¦ mfn.

= vṛkṇa, Sāy.

p.224cṛkṇa-vaha¦ mf(ī)n.

having the shoulders wounded or rubbed (by the yoke; said of an animal used for drawing vehicles) (〔軛により〕肩を傷つけられ,また擦られたる〔車を引く獣について言う〕), AitBr. v, 9, 4.

p.224c2. ṛkṇa¦

= the next, L.

p.224cṛktha¦ mfn. (for riktha [q.v.], fr. √ ric),

property, wealth, possession, effects (esp. left at death) (財,所有物,〔ことに死に際して遺さるる〕遺産), Mn. ix, 132; 144, &c.; Yājñ. ii, 117; Śak. &c.

・gold (金), L.

p.224cṛktha-grahaṇa¦ n.

inheriting property (財を相続すること).

p.224cṛktha-grāha¦ mfn.

one who inherits or receives property (財を相続し,また受くる者), Yājñ. ii, 87

p.224cṛktha-grāha¦ m.

inheritance of property (財の相続), L.

p.224cṛktha-bhāgin¦ mfn.

one who inherits or receives property (財を相続し,また受くる者), Mn. ix, 188.

p.224cṛktha-bhāj¦ mfn.

id. (同上), Mn. ix, 155.

p.224cṛktha-hara¦ mfn.

id. (同上), Mn. ix, 185.

p.224cṛkthâda¦ m.

‘receiver or inheritor of property’, a son (「財を受け,また相続する者」,子).

p.224cṛkthin¦ mfn.

receiving or inheriting property, an inheritor, heir (財を受け,また相続する,相続人), Yājñ.

p.224cṛkva¦ &c. See p. 225, col. 1.
p.224c1. ṛkṣᦠmfn. (etym. doubtful)

bald, bare (禿げたる,むき出しなる), TS.; MaitrS.

p.224c2. ṛ́kṣa¦ mfn. (√ 2. ṛṣ, Uṇ. iii, 66; 67; probably fr. √ ṛś),

hurting, pernicious (傷つくる,害ある), RV. viii, 24, 27

p.224cṛ́kṣa¦ m.

a bear (as a ravenous beast) (熊〔貪り食う獣として〕), RV. v, 56, 3; VS. xxiv, 36; Mn.; Suśr. &c.

・a species of ape (猿の一種), Kathās.

・Bignonia Indica, L.

・N. of several men (数人の名), RV. viii, 68, 15; MBh. &c.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), VP.; MBh.

・(ifc.) the best or most excellent (最上の,最も優れたる), L.

p.224cṛ́kṣa¦ m. pl.

the seven stars, the Pleiades, the seven Ṛṣis (七の星,昴,七 Ṛṣi), RV. i, 24, 10; ŚBr. ii; TĀr.

p.224cṛ́kṣ⦠f.

N. of a wife of Ajamīḍha (Ajamīḍha の妻の名), MBh. i

・of a woman in the retinue of Skanda (Skanda の従者たる或る女の名), MBh. ix

p.224cṛ́kṣī¦ f.

a female bear (牝熊), MBh.; R.; Kathās.

p.224cṛ́kṣa¦ m. n.

a star, constellation, lunar mansion (星,星座,星宿), Mn.; MBh.; R. &c.

p.224cṛ́kṣa¦ n.

the twelfth part of the ecliptic (黄道の十二分の一)

・the particular star under which a person happens to be born (人の生まるる或る特定の星), VarBṛS.; Sūryas. &c.

p.224cṛkṣa¦ [cf. Gk. ἄρκτος; Lat. ursus; Lith. loky-s for olkys.]
p.224cṛkṣa-karṇī¦〔補遺〕f.

N. of a Yoginī (或る Yoginī の名), Hcat.

p.224cṛkṣa-gandh⦠f.

Argyreia Argenteia, L.

・Batatas Paniculata, L.

p.224cṛkṣa-gandhik⦠f.

Batatas Paniculata, L.

p.224cṛkṣa-giri¦ m.

the mountain called Ṛkṣa (Ṛkṣa と称せらるる山).

p.224cṛkṣa-grīva¦ m.

‘bear-necked’, a kind of demon (「熊の頸の」,或る鬼神の一種), AV. viii, 6, 2.

p.224cṛkṣa-jihva¦ n. (scil. kuṣṭha)

‘like a bear-tongue’, a kind of leprosy (「熊の舌のごとき」,或る癩の一種), Car.

p.224cṛkṣa-nātha¦ m.

‘lord of the stars’, the moon (「星の主」,月).

p.224cṛkṣa-pati¦ m.

lord of the bears (熊らの主), R.

・a planet presided over by a lunar mansion (星宿に司らるる惑星), VarBṛS.

p.224cṛkṣa-bila¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of a cavern (或る洞窟の名), R. (B.)

p.224cṛkṣa-mantra¦ m.

a Mantra or text addressed to the lunar mansions (星宿に向けらるる Mantra また文).

p.224cṛkṣa-rāj and ṛkṣa-rāja,¦ m.

the lord of the bears (or apes?) (熊ら〔また猿ら〕の主), Hariv.; R.; BhP.; ‘lord of the stars’, the moon (「星の主」,月), Vikr.

p.224cṛkṣa-vat¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), R.; Ragh. v, 44.

p.224cṛkṣa-vanta¦ n.

N. of a town (或る都市の名), Hariv.

p.224cṛkṣa-varṇa¦〔補遺〕mfn.

bear-coloured (熊の色の), MBh.

p.224cṛkṣa-viḍambin¦ m.

‘deceiving by means of the stars’, a fraudulent astrologer (「星をもって欺く」,偽りの占星師), VarBṛS.

p.224cṛkṣa-vibhāvana¦ n.

observation of the stars (星を観ること).

p.224cṛkṣa-harîśvara¦ m.

lord of the bears and apes, N. of Sugrīva (熊らと猿らの主,Sugrīva の名), Ragh. xiii, 72.

p.224cṛkṣêśa¦ m.

‘lord of the stars’, the moon (「星の主」,月), L.

p.224cṛkṣêṣṭi¦ f.

offering to the stars (星への供物), Mn. vi, 10.

p.224cṛkṣôda¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 3, 91.

p.224cṛkṣī́k⦠f.

N. of an evil spirit (或る悪霊の名), AV. xii, 1, 49; VS. xxx, 8; ŚBr. xiii.

p.224c3. ṛkṣa¦ mfn.

cut, pierced (切られ,貫かれたる), L.

p.224cṛ́k-ṣama¦ See p. 225, col. 1.
p.224cṛkṣara¦ m. (probably fr. √ ṛś)

a thorn (棘) (see an-ṛkṣará)

・a priest (祭官), Uṇ. iii, 75 (fr. √ ṛṣ)

p.224cṛkṣara¦ n.

a shower (驟雨), L.

p.224cṛkṣál⦠f.

the part of an animal's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof (獣の脚の球節と蹄の間の部分), VS. xxv, 3 (cf. ṛcchárā.)

p.224cṛg¦ See p. 225, col. 1.
p.224cṛ́gh⦠f.

violence, passion (激しさ,情).

p.224cṛ́ghā-vat and ṛ́ghā-van,¦ mfn.

raving, impetuous, violent (荒れ狂う,激しき), RV.; [cf. Zd. ěrěghant; Mod. Germ. arg.]

p.224cṛghāya¦ Nom. P. Ā. ṛghāyati, -te,

to be passionate or impetuous, rave, rage (激しくあり,荒れ狂う), RV.;

to tremble (震う), RV. ii, 25, 3; iv, 17, 2.

p.225aṛṅga¦ See ṛñj.
p.225a1. ṛc¦ cl. 6. P. ṛcati, ānarca, arcitā, &c., = 1. arc, p. 89, col. 3;

to praise (讃う), Dhātup. xxviii, 19 (cf. arká.)

p.225aṛk¦ (by Sandhi for 2. ṛ́c below).
p.225aṛk-chas and ṛk-śas,¦ ind.

verse by verse, one Ṛc verse after the other (詩節ごとに,一の Ṛc の詩節の次に他の詩節を), AitBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Gobh. &c.

p.225aṛk-tantra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.225aṛk-tantra-vyākaraṇa¦ n.

N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāma-veda (Sāma-veda の或る Pariśiṣṭa の名).

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