Monier梵英和辞典

a bucket or vessel (for oil &c. but not for water) (桶また器〔油等のためにして水のためにあらず〕), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 123

N. of a man (或る人の名), ŚBr.

the descendants of Udaṅka (Udaṅka の裔), g. upakâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 69

a bucket (桶), MānŚr. i, 1, 2.

N. of a demon (或る鬼神の名), Kauś.

turned or going upwards, upper, upwards (opposed to adharâñc) (上に向けられ，また上に行く，上の), RV. ii, 15, 6; x, 86, 22; ChUp. &c.; turned to the north, northern (opposed to dakṣiṇa) (北に向けられたる，北の), AV.; VS.; ŚBr.; Megh.; Ragh. &c.; subsequent, posterior (後の), L.; (udīcī), f. (scil. diś) the northern quarter, the north (北方，北); (2. údak) ind. above (上に); northward (北に向かいて), RV.; VS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.; subsequently (後に), L.

a bucket, pail (for drawing water out of a well) (桶〔井より水を汲むための〕), RV. v, 44, 13; AitBr.; KātyŚr. &c.

・a cover or lid (覆い，蓋), L.

・directing or throwing upwards (上に向け，また投ぐること)

・rising, ascending [W.] (昇ること).

raised up, lifted, elevated (持ち上げられたる，高められたる)

・thrown up, tossed (投げ上げられたる), HPar.

・uttered, caused to resound (発せられたる，響かしめられたる), Gīt.

・worshipped [W.] (礼拝されたる).

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. bāhv-ādi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 96.

lifting up, raising (持ち上げて), ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 14, &c.

turned towards the north, northern (北に向けられたる，北の), AV.; AitBr.; ŚBr.

with the broad end to the north (広き端を北に向けたる), Hir.

sloping towards the north (北に向かい傾ける), ŚBr.

N. of Northern India (北 India の名), Inscr.

being or living in the north (北にあり，また住まう), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 101; AV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

the country to the north and west of the river Sarasvatī, the northern region (河 Sarasvatī の北および西の国，北の地方), MBh.

the inhabitants of that country (その国の住人ら), MBh.; R.; Ragh.; VarBṛS. &c.

N. of a school (或る学派の名), VāyuP.

a kind of perfume (或る香の一種), Suśr.; Bhpr.

the custom of the Northerners (北の人々の習わし), Āp. ii, 17, 17

・a species of the Vaitālīya metre (Vaitālīya 韻律の一種).

to adorn, trim (飾り，整う), RV. iv, 6, 3.

hollowing the palms and then raising them (掌を窪め，然る後にこれを上ぐる), Daś.

erect and unctuous (said of the membrum virile) (立ちて脂ぎれる〔男根について言う〕), TS. vii, 4, 19, 1.

a species of fish (或る魚の種), L.

・of snake (或る蛇の種), L.

to breathe upwards, emit the breath in an upward direction (上に息づき，息を上に向けて放つ);

to breathe out, breathe (息を吐き，息づく), AV.; ŚBr.; BṛĀrUp.

breathing upwards (上に息づくこと)

・one of the five vital airs of the human body (that which is in the throat and rises upwards) (人の身の五の生気の一〔喉にありて上に昇るもの〕), Vedāntas. 97; AV. xi, 8, 4; VS.; ChUp.; ŚBr.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・the navel (臍), L.

・an eyelash (睫), L.

・a kind of snake (或る蛇の一種), L.

・joy, heart's joy (Buddh.) (喜び，心の喜び)

・〔補遺〕(with Buddhists) one of the 9 divisions of sacred scriptures (〔Buddhist にて〕聖典の九分の一), Dharmas. 62 (MWB. 63)

N. of partic. bricks (或る特定の煉瓦の名), ŚBr.

to disclose (the joy of one's heart) (〔己が心の喜びを〕顕す), Lalit.

reaching to the end or border, running over, flowing over (端また縁に達する，溢るる), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; TBr.

・good, virtuous, excellent (善き，徳ある，優れたる), L.

to the end or border (端また縁まで), AitBr.

end of the work, rest (業の終り，憩い)

・harvest time (刈り入れの時), TBr. i, 2, 6, 2

・‘telling to the end’, full tidings, intelligence (「終りまで語ること」，詳しき報せ)

・news (便り), Ragh.; Megh.; Kathās.; Śak. 226, 6

・one who gets a livelihood by a trade &c. [W.] (商い等にて生計を立つる者)

・by sacrificing for others (他者のために祭を行いて), L.

news, tidings, intelligence (報せ，便り), L.

satisfaction, satiety (満足，飽き), L.

living beyond a limit or boundary (限りまた境の彼方に住まう), AitBr.

to throw away, give up entirely (投げ捨て，全く捨つ), BhP. x, 14, 3.

to rise over (acc.) (…の上に昇る), RV. viii, 93, 1.

N. of a Paramāra king (Paramāra の或る王の名), Inscr.

see vyayin, p. 1032

rising and setting (昇りと沈み), KaṭhUp.

victorious, triumphant (勝てる), Śiś.

the belly, abdomen, stomach, bowels (腹，胃，腸), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; Suśr.; MBh.; Kathās. &c.

・the womb (胎), MBh.; VP.; Car.

・a cavity, hollow (空洞)

・the interior or inside of anything (udare, inside, in the interior) (物の内)、Pañcat.; Śak.; Ragh.; Mṛcch. &c.

・enlargement of the abdomen (from dropsy or flatulence), any morbid abdominal affection (as of the liver, spleen &c.; eight kinds are enumerated) (〔水腫また鼓腸による〕腹の膨れ、いずれの腹の病〔肝・脾等の。八種が数えらる〕, Suśr.)

・the thick part of anything (e.g. of the thumb) (物の〔例えば拇指の〕太き部分), Suśr.; Comm. on Yājñ.

・slaughter (屠り), Naiṣ.

‘worm in the belly’, an insignificant person (「腹の虫」，取るに足らぬ人), g. pātre-saṃmitâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 48.

‘knot in the abdomen’, disease of the spleen (a chronic affection not uncommon in India) (「腹の結び目」，脾の病〔India にて稀ならぬ慢性の患い〕).

so as to beat the belly (腹を打つように), Prab.

a cuirass or covering for the front of the body (胴の前を覆う鎧), L.

・a girth, belly-band (腹帯), L.

a particular disease of the abdomen (腹の或る特定の病), AV. xi, 3, 42.

the stomach serving as a vessel (器として用をなす胃), BṛĀrUp. 5.

‘stomach-demon’, voracious, a glutton, one who devours everything (flesh, fish &c.) (「胃の鬼」，貪り食う者，何でも〔肉・魚等〕喰らう者), L.

till the belly is full (腹の満つるまで), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 31.

feeding the belly, supporting life (腹を養い，生を支うること).

desirous only of the mere filling of the belly (ただ腹を満たすことのみを願う), Hit.

nourishing only one's own belly, selfish, voracious, gluttonous (己が腹のみを養う，我欲の，貪り食う), BhP.

a particular part of the belly of a horse (馬の腹の或る特定の部分), Kād.

disease of the stomach or bowels (胃また腸の病), VarBṛS.

having a large belly, corpulent (大なる腹を有する，肥えたる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 117.

corpulence (肥満), Mṛcch.

= -roga above, Rājat.

lying or sleeping on the belly (腹這いに臥し，また眠る), Kāty. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 15.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), ChUp.; VBr.

creeping on the belly (腹にて這う).

one whose whole essence is stomach, a glutton, epicure (その本質のすべてが胃たる者，貪食の者), L.

‘being in the stomach’, the fire of digestion (「胃にある」，消化の火), MaitrUp.

being in the womb (胎にある), MBh.

being in the womb (胎にある), HPariś.

N. of a demon causing diseases (病を生ぜしむる或る鬼神の名), MBh. ix, 2565 (v.l. udārâkṣa, q.v.)

‘stomach-fire’, the digestive faculty (「胃の火」，消化の能), VarBṛS.

‘wandering in the bowels’, a species of worm (「腸を巡る」，或る虫の種), Car.

puffing of the belly, flatulence (腹の張り，鼓腸), Suśr.

disease of the bowels, dysentery, diarrhoea (腸の病，赤痢，下痢), Suśr.

suffering from the above (右を病む), Suśr.

‘stomach-coil’, the navel (「胃の渦」，臍), L.

tapeworm [W.] (条虫).

abdominal [W.] (腹の).

rising, ascending (昇ること), MaitrS.

having a large belly, corpulent (大なる腹を有する，肥えたる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 117.

id. (同上), ib.

・having a large belly (from flatulence) (〔鼓腸により〕大なる腹を有する), Suśr.

a pregnant woman (孕める女).

corpulent (肥えたる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 117.

belonging to or being in the belly (腹に属し，また腹にある), ŚBr.; Car.

contents of the bowels, that which forms the belly (腸の中身，腹を成すもの), VS. xxv, 8.

the ocean (大洋), L.

・the sun (日), L.

to drive out, cause to come out (追い出だし，出でしむ), AV. xii, 1, 39.

arising (as a sound), resounding (〔音の〕起こること，響き渡ること), RV. i, 113, 18

・the future result of actions, consequence, futurity, future time (行いの未来の果，結果，未来の時), MBh.; R.; Daś.; Kathās.; Mn. &c.

・a remote consequence, reward (遠き結果，報い)

・happy future (幸ある未来), MBh.

・conclusion, end (結び，終り), ŚBr.; TS.; AitBr.

・repetition, refrain (繰り返し，畳句), Pāṇ.; Kāṭh.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

・elevation of a building, a tower, look-out place (建物の高み，塔，物見の場), MBh.

・the plant Vangueria Spinosa (植物 Vangueria Spinosa).

remainder, conclusion, end (残り，結び，終り), VS.; TS.; ŚBr.; ĀśvŚr. &c.

lastly, at last, finally (最後に，遂に), RV. i, 53, 11; x, 77, 7; AV. vi, 48, 1; 2; 3.

flaming or blazing upwards, brilliant, resplendent (上に燃え上がる，輝ける), Ragh.; Kum.

fire (火), Śiś. ii, 42

・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

・of Kandarpa (Kandarpa の名), L.

to swell, rise (膨れ，昇る);

to undulate, wave (うねり，波立つ), ŚBr. v, 3, 4, 5; 6.

(in medic.) erysipelas (〔医にて〕丹毒), Bhpr.

scarlet fever [W.] (猩紅熱).

overflowing, overflow (溢るること), TBr. iii, 7, 10, 1.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

N. of a goddess of agriculture (或る農の女神の名), PārGṛ.

having the Udātta on the first part of a compound which contains an Ava-graha (Ava-graha を含む複合語の前分に Udātta を有する), VPrāt.

to leave off, go away (止め，去る);

to finish, end (終う), AV. ix, 6, 54; AitBr.; ŚBr.;

to go away to (another place, with loc.) (〔他の場に〕去り行く), ĀśvGṛ. iv, 1, 1.

one who goes away after concluding (a sacrifice) (〔祭を〕終えて去り行く者), Nyāyam.

the act of leaving the place of sacrifice (祭の場を去る行い), BhP.; Nyāyam.

forming the end (of a sacrifice), concluding, final (〔祭の〕終りを成す，結びの), ŚBr.; AitBr.; MaitrS.

the end or conclusion (of a sacrifice) (〔祭の〕終りまた結び), ŚBr.

ending, concluding (終えて), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

a house, dwelling (家，住処), Mṛcch.

concluding (終えて), BhP. iv, 7, 56.

to reach, attain, arrive at (達し，至る), ŚBr.;

to reach, be equal (及び，等し);

to overtake, surpass (追い越し，勝る);

to master, rule (制し，統ぶ), RV.

one whose tears gush forth, shedding tears, weeping (その涙の迸る者，涙を流す，泣く), Ragh.; BhP.; Kathās. &c.

with tears gushing forth (涙を迸らせて), Sāh. (cf. ud-asra below.)

to shed tears (涙を流す);

to cause to weep (泣かしむ), Kāvyād.

the act of causing to weep (泣かしむる行い), Comm. on Kāvyād.

to cast or throw up (投げ上ぐ);

to raise, erect, elevate (上げ，立つ), ŚBr.; MBh.;

to throw out, expel (投げ出だし，逐う), ŚBr. ii, 6, 2, 16; KātyŚr.;

to throw (a weapon) (〔武器を〕投ぐ), Naiṣ.

throwing up (投げ上ぐること)

・raising, erecting (上げ，立つること).

thrown or cast up (投げ上げられたる)

・raised, thrown &c. (上げられたる，投げられたる等).

having thrown or cast up &c. (投げ上げて等).

throwing out (投げ出だすこと)

・extending, protracting (伸べ，長引かすこと), TāṇḍyaBr.

・casting out (投げ出だすこと)

・(with garbhasya) abortion (流産), VarBṛS. li, 38.

above (with gen.) (…の上に), BhP. iii, 18, 8.

shedding tears, weeping (涙を流す，泣く), Naiṣ. viii, 34.

to expel, drive out (逐い出だす);

to fetch out of (…より取り出だす), RV.; ŚBr.; TS.;

to select, choose (択ぶ), AV. xii, 4, 41; ŚBr. iii, 3, 1, 14;

(only Ā., Pāṇ. i, 3, 32) to prick (刺す), Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 3, 32;

to revile, abuse (罵る), ib.

having related aloud (声高く語りて)

・enunciating (述べて), ŚBr. iii, 3, 3, 4.

to come up or out towards (with acc.) (…に向かい出で来る), AV. xiv, 2, 44.

to declare or say aloud (声高く宣し，また語る), ŚBr. iii, 3, 3, 4.

to rise out of (the ocean) (〔大洋より〕昇り出づ), RV. vii, 55, 7.

a place for walking (歩むための場), Āp.

to drive towards (dat.) (…に向かい駆る), Hir.

to arise from (…より起こる), RV. v, 31, 3.

to spread, extend (広げ，伸ぶ), TāṇḍyaBr. xx, 14.

to lift up, elevate (持ち上ぐ).

lifted up, raised, lofty, elevated, high (持ち上げられたる，高き), R.; BhP.

・arisen, come forth (起これる，出で来たる), Prab.

・highly or acutely accented (高き，また鋭きアクセントを有する), Pāṇ.; Nir.; RPrāt.; APrāt. &c.

・high, great, illustrious (高き，大いなる，名高き)

・generous, gentle, bountiful (寛やかなる，優しき，惜しみなき)

・giving, a donor (与うる，施す者), Daś.; Sāh.

・haughty, pompous (驕れる，仰々しき), Rājat.

・dear, beloved (愛しき), L.

・(˚tara, compar. more elevated, more acute)

the acute accent, a high or sharp tone (鋭アクセント，高くまた鋭き調べ), RPrāt.; APrāt.; Pāṇ. &c.

・a gift, donation (施与), L.

・a kind of musical instrument (或る楽器の一種)

・a large drum (大なる鼓), L.

・an ornament or figure of speech in rhetoric (修辞における或る技巧), L.

・work, business (業), L.

pompous or showy speech (仰々しく，また衒える言), Kāvyād.; Sāh.; Pratāpar.

pompousness (仰々しさ), Pratāpar.

the state of having the acute accent (鋭アクセントを有する状態), Comm. on Pāṇ.

similar to the high tone or accent, Udātta-like (高き調べまたアクセントに似たる，Udātta のごとき), VPrāt.

N. of a drama (或る劇の名).

having the Udātta (Udātta を有する), VPrāt.; Pāṇ.

pronounced or sounding like the Udātta (Udātta のごとく発せられ，また響く), APrāt.

the state of being pronounced so (かく発せらるる状態), RPrāt.

accentuated speech (アクセントを付せられたる言), IW. 473.

to make high or illustrious (高く，また名高からしむ);

to make honourable or respectable (敬すべき者と成す), Bālar.

preceded and followed by an Udātta (Udātta を前後に伴う), VPrāt.

to run out, run upwards (走り出で，走り上がる), ŚBr.; TBr.

to lead up or out of (water) (〔水より〕導き上げ，また導き出だす), ŚBr.; Lāṭy. : Ā. -nayate, to raise, elevate (上ぐ), Bhaṭṭ. viii, 21.

to reach up to, reach, attain (…にまで達し，至る), ŚBr.

N. of a son of Sahadeva (Sahadeva の子の名), Hariv.

・N. of Vasu-deva (Vasu-deva の名), VP. (v.l. udāyin, q.v.)

up the stream, against stream (流れを遡りて), AV. x, 1, 7.

overflowed, inundated (溢れたる，浸されたる), BhP. iii, 8, 10.

addressing loudly, calling out to (声高く呼びかくること), Āp.

to bring out, fetch out, get off (取り出だし，運び出だす), AV. v, 30, 15 : Ā. (aor. 3. sg. -âyata, du. -âyasātām, pl. -âyasata) to show, exhibit, make known (示し，顕す), Pāṇ. i, 2, 15; (but also aor. -âyaṃsta, in the sense to bring out, get off, Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 2, 15.)

N. of a prince (或る君の名).

to go up to (…に向かい行く), Kauś. 17.

N. of Vasu-deva (v.l. ud-āpi, q.v.) (Vasu-deva の名), VP.

・of Kūṇika (Kūṇika の名), VP.

to stir up, whirl (掻き立て，かき回す), Kauś.; Gobh.

with uplifted weapon, raising up weapons (武器を掲げたる), MBh.; R.; Ragh.; Kathās.

high, lofty, exalted (高き，崇高なる)

・great, best (大いなる，最上の)

・noble, illustrious, generous (貴き，名高き，寛やかなる)

・upright, honest (正直なる), MBh.; Śak.; Śiś. &c.

・liberal, gentle, munificent (惜しみなき，優しき)

・sincere, proper, right (誠なる，然るべき)

・eloquent (弁の立つ)

・unperplexed (惑わざる), L.

・exciting, effecting (掻き立て，成す), RV. x, 45, 5

・active, energetic (活き活きたる，力ある), Sarvad.

rising fog or vapour (in some cases personified as spirits or deities) (立ち昇る霧また蒸気〔或る場合には霊また神格として神格化さる〕), AV.; AitBr.

・a sort of grain with long stalks (長き茎を有する或る穀の類), L.

・a figure in rhetoric (attributing nobleness to an inanimate object) (修辞における或る技巧〔命なき物に貴さを帰す〕).

highly renowned, illustrious (甚だ名高き).

of generous behaviour, noble-minded, noble (寛やかなる振舞いの，心の貴き), Hit.; Śārṅg. &c.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.

high-minded, magnanimous (心の高き，度量大なる).

nobleness, generousness, liberality (貴さ，寛やかさ，惜しみなさ); energy (力), Kathās.; Daś.; Sarvad. &c.; elegance of speech or expression (言また表現の優美), Vām.; Sāh.

of noble appearance (貴き相の), R.; Kum.

N. of an astronomer (或る天文家の名).

highly intelligent, wise, sagacious (甚だ聡き，賢き), R.; Suśr.; Ragh. &c.

N. of a man (或る人の名), VP.

noble character, generosity (貴き性，寛やかさ).

noble-minded, highly intelligent, wise (心の貴き，甚だ聡き), Ragh.

highly brave, heroic (甚だ勇ある，英雄的なる), Kām.

of great power (大いなる力の).

of excellent words and meaning and metre (優れたる語と意と韻律の), R. i, 2, 45.

of great or excellent splendour (大いなる，また優れたる輝きの).

of noble character, generous-minded (貴き性の，心の寛やかなる), R.

of noble character and descent (貴き性と血統の), R. iv, 47, 19.

N. of a demon that causes diseases (病を生ぜしむる或る鬼神の名), MBh. (ed. Bomb. ix, 45, 63; v.l. udarâkṣa, q.v.)

of excellent meaning (優れたる意の).

honorific name of a man (或る人の尊称), Daś.

rising, arising (昇る，起こる), RV. i, 187, 10; AV. iv, 7, 3

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), L.

to rise up to (…にまで昇る).

v.l. for idā-vatsara, q.v.

to remove or migrate out to (…に移り住む), MBh. : Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to remove out, turn out (移らしめ，追い出だす), BhP.

N. of a son of Janaka (king of Videha) (Janaka〔Videha の王〕の子の名), R.; VP.

to lead away, carry or draw away (導き去り，運び去る), ŚBr.; MBh.;

to marry (娶る), MBh.; R.;

to extol, praise [W.] (讃う).

to cause to go out, excrete (出でしめ，排す), Suśr.;

to secrete (分泌す);

to retain (留む) (see the next).

a class of diseases (marked by retention of the feces), disease of the bowels, iliac passion (糞の滞りを徴とする一類の病，腸の病，腸閉塞), Suśr.; TS. vi, 4, 1, 1

painful menstrual discharge (with foamy blood) (苦しき月経〔泡立てる血を伴う〕), Suśr.

retaining (the feces) (〔糞を〕留むる), Bhpr.

retention, retarding (留め，遅らすこと), Car.

suffering from disease of the bowels (腸の病を患う), Suśr.

to go or move onwards, go forwards (前に進み行く), Kauś.

to wish for (願う), ŚBr. v, 2, 3, 5; xi, 1, 4, 2.

to sit separate or away from, sit on one side or apart (離れて座す);

to abstain from participating in (与ることを控う);

to take no interest in, be unconcerned about, be indifferent or passive (顧みず，無頓着にして，冷ややかなり), MBh.; BhP.; Śiś. &c.;

to pass by, omit (過ぎ去り，略す), Sarvad.

indifference, apathy, stoicism (無頓着，冷淡，禁欲), L.

indifferent, disregarding, stoical (無頓着なる，顧みざる)

・void of affection or concern (情また関心なき), Śiś. i, 33.

indifferent, disregarding (無頓着なる，顧みざる)

・one who has no desire nor affection for anything (いずれの物にも欲も情もなき者)

a stoic, philosopher (禁欲者，哲人)

・(in popular acceptation) any religious mendicant (or one of a particular order) [W.] (〔俗の解にては〕いずれの宗教の乞士〔また或る特定の教団の者〕).

sitting apart, indifferent, free from affection (離れて座す，無頓着なる，情なき)

・inert, inactive (働かざる)

・(in law) not involved in a lawsuit (〔法にて〕訴訟に関わらざる), MBh.; Yājñ.; Bhag. &c.

a stranger, neutral (よそ者，中立の者)

・one who is neither friend nor foe (友にも敵にもあらざる者)

・a stoic, philosopher, ascetic (禁欲者，哲人，苦行者).

indifference, apathy (無頓着，冷淡), Pañcat.

to rise again (再び起く).

set over (上に置かれたる), L.

an ascetic who instead of fulfilling his vow is employed as a spy or emissary (その誓いを果たす代わりに間諜また使者として用いらるる苦行者), Comm. on Mn. vii, 154

・a superintendent (監督者), L.

・a door-keeper (門番), L.

having the tail and head upraised (尾と頭を上げたる), BhP. x, 13, 30.

to strike at (打つ);

to cause to sound (the lyre) (〔琴を〕鳴らす), ŚBr.

elevated (高められたる).

more elevated, higher (より高められたる), ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 38.

to set up, put up (立つ), ŚBr. i, 1, 1, 22;

to relate, declare, announce (語り，宣す);

to quote, cite, illustrate (引き，例示す);

to name, call (名づく), ŚBr.; Gobh.; ĀśvŚr.; Baudh.; MBh.; RPrāt. &c.: Pass. -hriyáte, to be set up or put up (立てらる), TS. vi, 2, 9, 4.

the act of relating, saying, declaring, declaration (語り，宣する行い，宣言), Gaut.; Kum.; Vikr.

・referring a general rule to a special case, an example, illustration (一般の規を特別の場合に当つること，例，例示), Sāh.; Kāś. &c.

・(in log.) the example, instance (constituting the third member in a fivefold syllogism) (〔論理にて〕喩〔五支論法の第三支を成す〕), Tarkas. 41; Nyāyad.; Nyāyak.

・exaggeration (誇張), Sāh.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

to be quoted as example, to be referred (as a general rule to a special case) (例として引かるべき，〔一般の規として特別の場合に〕当てらるべき), Comm. on Nyāyam.

relating, saying, calling (語り，名づくる), BhP.

an example or illustration (例，例示), L.

・the beginning of a speech (言の始め), L.

= ud-āharaṇīya above.

said, declared, illustrated (語られたる，宣せられたる，例示されたる)

・called, named, entitled (名づけられたる), MBh.; BhP.; VarBṛS. &c.

an example, illustration (例，例示)

・exaggeration (誇張), Pratāpar.

bringing forward an example, illustrating &c. (例を挙げて，例示して等).

to go up to, proceed or move up, proceed (…に向かい行き，上に進む), RV.; AV.; VS.;

to rise (as the sun or a star &c.) (〔日また星等のごとく〕昇る), RV.; VS.; ŚBr.; ChUp.; VarBṛS. &c.;

to come up (as a cloud) (〔雲のごとく〕湧き出づ), Mṛcch.; R.;

to start up, rise up against, march off (跳び起き，…に対して起ち，進み出づ), AV. iii, 4, 1; MBh.; Kum.;

to rise, raise one's self (昇り，己を起こす);

to increase, be enhanced (増す);

to be conceited or proud (驕る), R.; Ragh.; Śiś. ii, 33; RPrāt. &c.;

to go out of (…より出づ);

to come out or arise from (…より出で来り，起こる), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; Ragh. &c.;

to escape (逃る), ChUp.; Śak. &c.: Pass. (impers. -īyate) to be risen (昇らる), Subh.

going up, rising (上に行くこと，昇ること)

・swelling up (膨るること), R.

・rising, rise (of the sun &c.), coming up (of a cloud) (〔日等の〕昇り，〔雲の〕湧き出づること), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Mn.; Śak. &c.

・the eastern mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to rise) (東の山〔その後ろより日が昇ると想わる〕), MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās. &c.

・going out (出で行くこと), R.

・coming forth, becoming visible, appearance, development (出で来り，目に見ゆるに至ること，現れ，発展)

・production, creation (産出，創造), RV. viii, 41, 2; R.; Ragh.; Yājñ.; Śak.; Kum. &c.

・conclusion, result, consequence (結び，結果), MBh.; Ragh.; Mn.

・that which follows (続くもの)

・a following word, subsequent sound (続く語，後続の音), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 67; RPrāt.; APrāt. &c.

・rising, reaching one's aim, elevation (昇り，己が目当てに達すること，高まり)

・success, prosperity, good fortune (成功，栄え，幸), Kathās.; Ragh. &c.

・profit, advantage, income (利，益，収入)

・revenue, interest (歳入，利子), R.; Yājñ.; Mn. &c.

・the first lunar mansion (第一の星宿)

・the orient sine (i.e. the sine of the point of the ecliptic on the eastern horizon) (東の正弦〔すなわち東の地平における黄道上の点の正弦〕), Sūryas.

・N. of several men (数人の名).

・〔補遺〕N. of a mountain near Rāja-gṛha (Rāja-gṛha に近き或る山の名), MWB. 403 n. 1

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

the eastern mountain (東の山), Hit.; VP. &c.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

N. of a son of Guṇala (Guṇala の子の名), Rājat.

the orient sine (東の正弦), Sūryas.

the slope of the eastern mountain (東の山の斜面), Ratnāv.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.

N. of a king (或る王の名).

= -giri above, Hariv.; Kathās.

N. of the capital of Marwar (Marwar の都の名).

the plateau of the eastern mountain (東の山の台地).

a particular measure of time (reckoned by the number of respirations till the rising of a particular constellation) (或る特定の時の尺度〔或る特定の星座の昇るまでの呼吸の数にて数えらる〕), Sūryas.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

the constellation in which a planet is seen when on the horizon (惑星が地平にある時に見ゆる星座), VarBṛ. iv, 6.

id. (同上), ib.

・the lunar mansion in which a star rises heliacally (星が日と共に昇る星宿), VarBṛS. vi, 1.

risen (as the moon &c.) (昇れる〔月等のごとく〕), Śiś.

N. of a daughter of Udaya-tuṅga (Udaya-tuṅga の娘の名), Kathās.

= -giri above, Kathās.

N. of a king (或る王の名).

= -giri above.

N. of several men (数人の名).

ending with sunrise (日の出にて終る), MBh.

(in astron.) a particular correction for calculating the real time of a planet's rising (〔天文にて〕惑星の昇る実の時を算するための或る特定の補正), SiddhŚir.

N. of a grandson of Ajāta-śatru (Ajāta-śatru の孫の名), VP.

= -prāṇa above, Sūryas.

about to rise (まさに昇らんとする)

・expecting prosperity (栄えを期する), Pañcad.

= -giri above, Ratnāv.

rise, rising (of the sun &c.) (〔日等の〕昇り), RV. i, 48, 7; ŚBr.; R. &c.

・way out, outlet (出口), AV. v, 30, 7

・exit (出づること)

・outcome, result, conclusion, end (結果，結び，終り), TS.; ŚBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.

・means of redemption (救いの手立て), Car.

N. of several kings and authors (数人の王および著者の名).

N. of a drama (或る劇の名).

finally (遂に), TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 1.

N. of a philosopher and author of several works (或る哲人にして数種の書の著者の名).

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

belonging to an end or conclusion, finishing (as a ceremony) (終りまた結びに属する，〔儀を〕終うる), ŚBr.; AitBr.; KātyŚr. &c.

rising, ascending (昇る)

・prosperous, flourishing (栄ゆる), L.

N. of a grandson of Ajātaśatru (= Udayāśva) (Ajātaśatru の孫の名).

id. (同上).

emerging, coming forward (現れ出づること)

・See try-ud˚.

risen, ascended (昇れる)

・being above, high, tall, lofty (上にある，高き), RV.; ChUp.; Mn. &c.

・conceited, proud, boasting (驕れる，誇る), MBh.

・elevated, risen (高められたる)

・increased, grown, augmented (増したる), R.; Kir. &c.

・born, produced (生まれたる), Bhartṛ.

・apparent, visible (目に見ゆる), RV. viii, 103, 11

・incurred, experienced (蒙りたる，経たる).

sacrificing after sunrise (日の出の後に祭を行う), AitBr.; ŚBr.

kindling fire after sunrise (日の出の後に火を点ずること), Comm. on ĀpŚr. v, 13, 2.

‘risen and not risen’, not quite risen (「昇れると昇らざる」，全くは昇らざる), ĀpŚr. xv, 18, 13.

ascending or rising (of the sun) (〔日の〕昇ること), RV.; AV. vii, 5, 3; iii, 16, 4

・going away or down, setting of the sun (去り，また沈むこと，日の入り), RV. v, 69, 3; 76, 3; vii, 41, 4

・conclusion, end (of a sacrifice, through the fire going out) (〔火の消ゆることによる祭の〕結び，終り), RV. vi, 15, 11; AV. x, 2, 10.

risen (昇れる), Naiṣ.

・surpassing, exceeding, extraordinary (勝れる，並外れたる), NṛsUp.

= 1. ud-ita, Naiṣ. i, 83; vi, 52; 74.

about to rise or mount upwards, about to increase (まさに昇らんとする，まさに増さんとする), Śiś. ii, 76.

to impart a tremulous motion, vibrate, swing (震わしめ，揺らす), RV. iv, 57, 4; ŚBr.;

to cause (a sound) to vibrate, pronounce (〔音を〕震わしめ，発す), RPrāt. xvii, 8.

swinging, oscillating, vibrating (揺れ，震うること), Comm. on KātyŚr.

said, spoken (語られたる), AitBr.; Kathās.; Ragh.; Śiś. &c.

・spoken to, addressed (語りかけられたる), BhP.; Śiś. ix, 61; Kathās.

・communicated, proclaimed, declared (伝えられたる，宣せられたる), Mn.; Kathās.; BhP.; Rājat. &c.

・(especially) proclaimed by law, taught, handed down (〔ことに〕法にて宣せられたる，教えられたる，伝えられたる)

・authoritative, right (権威ある，正しき), ŚāṅkhBr.; Mn.; Yājñ. i, 154

・indicated, signified (示されたる), VarBṛS.

・[a form udita occurs, incorrectly spelt for ud-dita, p. 188, col. 1.]

one who repeats what is said by others (他者の語れることを繰り返す者), AitBr. ii, 15.

conversant with what has been handed down by tradition, learned (伝承にて伝えられたるものに通ずる，学ある), Yājñ.

to wish or endeavour to obtain or reach (得，また達せんと欲し，努む);

to strive after, pretend to (…を求め励み，僭す), RV. x, 8, 9; 45, 7.

to look up to (見上ぐ), ŚBr.; R.;

to look at, regard, view, behold (眺め，見る), ŚBr. xiv, 9, 1, 1; MBh.; Mn. &c.;

to wait, delay, hesitate (待ち，躊躇う);

to expect (期待す), MBh.; R.; Mn.

the act of looking up, seeing, beholding (見上げ，眺むる行い), L.

id. (同上), BhP.

・expecting, waiting (期待し，待つこと), Comm. on Bādar.

looked at, beheld &c. (眺められたる等).

having looked at or beheld &c. (眺めて等).

inundated, flooded (溢れたる，浸されたる)

high water, inundation (高潮，洪水), Rājat.

to bring or fetch out of (…より取り出だす), RV. i, 118, 6;

to rise, start off (in order to go or to come) (起ち，出立す), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.;

to move upwards, ascend (上に動き，昇る);

to arise, originate (起こる), RV.; AV.;

to honour, respect (敬う), RV. iv, 2, 7; (in classical Sanskrit only ud-īrṇa occurs) : Caus. -īrayati, to bring or fetch out of (…より取り出だす), RV. i, 112, 5; x, 39, 9;

to cause to rise or move (昇らしめ，動かす);

to raise, rouse, excite (上げ，呼び起こし，掻き立つ), RV.; MBh.; R.; Ragh.; Daś.;

to throw or cast upwards (上に投ぐ);

to cast, discharge, drive forward (放ち，前に駆る), R.; Ragh. &c.;

to cause to come forth or appear (出で来らしむ), Kum.;

to raise one's voice (声を上ぐ);

to utter, speak (発し，語る), RV.; Yājñ.; Mn. &c.;

to procure, cause, effect (調え，生ぜしむ), RV. i, 48, 2; x, 39, 2; TS.; Suśr.;

to excite, raise, enhance, multiply, increase (掻き立て，高め，増す), Suśr.; Kum. &c.;

to extol, glorify (讃う), RV. v, 42, 3; MBh.;

to stir up, urge, stimulate (掻き立て，促す), RV.; R.;

to rise, start off (起ち，出立す), RV. v, 55, 5; viii, 7, 3 : Pass. -īryate, to be cast or thrown upwards (上に投げらる), R.;

to be excited, be roused or stirred up (掻き立てられ，呼び起こさる), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; Kum. &c.;

to be uttered or announced or enunciated (発せられ，また宣せらる);

to pass for (…と見なさる), VP.; Kum.; Kathās.; Pañcat.; Suśr. &c.;

to sound (響く);

to issue forth (出で来る).

the act of throwing, casting, discharging (a missile) (〔飛び道具を〕投げ，放つ行い), MBh.

・throwing out (投げ出だすこと)

・exciting, stirring up (掻き立つること), Car.

・saying, speaking, communicating (語り，伝うること), Kum.; Kathās.; Sāh.

excited, stirred up (掻き立てられたる)

・animated, agitated (活気づけられたる，揺り動かされたる)

・increased, augmented (増したる)

・said, uttered, enunciated (語られたる，発せられたる).

one whose mind is active, acute-minded (その心の活き活きたる者，鋭き心の), Prab.

one whose senses are excited (その官の掻き立てられたる者), Kum. iv, 41.

issued out, excited, increased, elevated (出で来たる，掻き立てられたる，増したる，高められたる), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; Kum. &c.

・self-conceited, proud (驕れる), MBh.

excitement, activity, agility (昂り，働き，敏さ), Suśr.

intensely bright (甚だ明るき).

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).

impetuous in its course (as a torrent), violent (その流れの激しき〔奔流について〕),

to be raised (上げらるべき)

・to be uttered &c. (発せらるべき等).

having uttered &c. (発して等).

to rise, mount (昇る), Kāṭh.; MaitrS.

risen, elevated (昇れる，高められたる), RV. x, 119, 12.

to sprinkle upwards or outwards (上に，また外に撒く), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr.

to open by bending or breaking (曲げ，また折りて開く), TS. vi, 5, 9, 1;

to set up, erect (立つ), AV. xi, 1, 7.

having the face turned upwards (顔を上に向けたる), L.

Ved. for uḍumbara, q.v., the tree Ficus Glomerata (優曇鉢樹).

・〔補遺〕a toothpick made of Udumbara wood (Udumbara の木にて作れる楊枝), ĀpGṛ.

= udumbára [T.?], AV. viii, 6, 17.

of widely-reaching power (for uru-bala, Sāy.; said of the two dogs, the messengers of Yama) (遠く及ぶ力の〔Yama の使いなる二匹の犬について言う〕), RV. x, 14, 12; AV. xviii, 2, 13, [copper-coloured, BRD.]（銅色の）

a word coined for the etymological explanation of udumbára (udumbára の語源の説明のために作られたる語), ŚBr. vii, 5, 1, 22.

to heat, make red-hot (熱し，赤熱せしむ);

to torment by heat (熱にて苛む), AV. xii, 5, 72; ŚBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

red-hot (赤熱せる)

・red (赤き).

having a red mouth (as a horse) (赤き口を有する〔馬について〕), ŚBr. vii, 3, 2, 14.

misprint for udūhá below.

a wooden mortar (used for pounding rice and separating the husk) (木の臼〔米を搗き籾殻を除くに用いらる〕)

・any mortar (いずれの臼), Suśr.

・bdellium (没薬), L.

having surging waves (波立つ), HPariś.

to push or press upwards, move or bear upwards (上に押し，運ぶ);

to throw or turn out, sweep out, push out (投げ出だし，掃き出だす), AV. xi, 1, 9; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Comm. on TBr. iii, 8, 4, 3; BhP. &c.;

to bring out of (…より取り出だす), Vait.;

to heighten (an accent) (〔アクセントを〕高む), SaṃhUp. iii, 3.

a besom, broom (箒), TBr. iii, 8, 4, 3

・the highest acute (accent) (最も高き鋭アクセント), SaṃhUp. iii, 4.

to start up, rise, come up (跳び起き，昇り，出で来る);

to move up, raise, excite (上に動かし，上げ，掻き立つ), RV. i, 113, 17; iii, 8, 5, &c. : Caus. -arpayati, to cause to rise or prosper (昇らしめ，また栄えしむ), RV. ii, 33, 4; KātyŚr.

to perforate, pierce (穿ち，貫く), RV. x, 155, 2.

to go up, rise, arise from, come up, move upwards (昇り，…より起こり，上に動く), RV. vi, 5, 1; AV.; ŚBr.; ChUp.;

to move out, come out of, go out (出で行く), ŚBr.; VS.;

to arise, be produced (起こり，生ず).

that has come up, produced, originated, born (出で来たる，生じたる), BhP. x, 31, 4.

to move upwards, rise (上に動き，昇る), AV. iv, 4, 2;

to shake, tremble (震う) : Caus. -ejayati, to cause to tremble, shake (震わしむ), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 138.

shaking, causing to tremble (震わしむる), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 138.

exceedingly powerful or effective (甚だ力ある，また効ある), RV. v, 54, 3; x, 97, 7.

sobbing (咽び泣き), Kād. ii, 99, 15.

giving forth perfume, fragrant (香を放つ，芳しき), Ragh.

to come forth, appear suddenly, become visible (出で来り，俄に現る), RV. i, 50, 10; R.; Ragh.; Vikr. &c.;

to go up, rise (as a star), ascend, start up (昇り，跳び起く), MBh.; VarBṛS.; Ratnāv. &c.;

to go out or away, disappear (去り，消え失す), R.; BhP.; Bhartṛ. &c.;

to spread, extend (広がる), Ragh. : Caus. -gamayati, to cause to rise (昇らしむ), Pat.;

to cause to come out or issue (as milk from the mother's breast), suck (〔母の乳房より乳のごとく〕出でしめ，吸う).

gone up, risen, ascended (昇れる), Ṛtus.; MBh. &c.

・come or proceeded forth, appeared (出で来たる，現れたる), Ratnāv.; Ragh. &c.

・gone, departed (去れる)

・extended, large (広がれる，大なる), Ragh.

・vomited, cast up (吐かれたる), L.

N. of a metre (consisting of four lines, with ten syllables in the first three, and thirteen in the last; occurring, e.g. in Śiś. xv) (或る韻律の名〔四行より成り，初めの三行は十音節，最後の行は十三音節〕).

one whose horns are just appearing (as a calf) (その角のまさに現れんとする者〔子牛のごとく〕), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 2, 115.

one whose life is gone, deceased, dead (その生の去りたる者，死せる).

coming forth (出で来ること), Kathās.

・going up, rising, ascent (昇ること), L.

・bringing up (吐き上ぐること)

・vomiting (嘔吐), L.

one who leads out (導き出だす者), MaitrUp. vi, 31.

going up, rising (of a star &c.), ascending, elevation (of a mountain) (〔星等の〕昇り，〔山の〕高み), R.; Suśr.; Hit.; VarBṛS. &c.

・coming forth, becoming visible, appearing, production, origin (出で来り，現るること，産出，起源), Suśr.; Ragh.; Vikr.; Ratnāv. &c.

・going out or away (去り行くこと), R.; Kathās.; Bhartṛ.

・shooting forth (of a plant) (〔植物の〕萌え出づること), Kir.; Kāvyād.

the act of rising (of a star &c.), ascending (〔星等の〕昇る行い), Pāṇ. i, 3, 40

・the act of coming forth, becoming visible (出で来り，現るる行い), R.

to be gone up or ascended (昇らるべき), L.

・cleansed, clean (清められたる), Kum. vii, 11; Hcar.

a clean cloth or garment (清き布また衣), Daś.

・a pair of bleached cloths or sheets (晒したる一対の布), L.

to burst out roaring (吼え出づ);

to cry out loudly (声高く叫ぶ), Kathās.

roaring, grunting (吼え，唸ること), Mālatīm.

pregnant (孕める), Vām.

to trickle out, ooze out, issue in drops (滴り出づ), BhP.

raising the neck (頸を上ぐる), BhP.

to rise (as the sun &c.), come up (〔日等のごとく〕昇り，出で来る), RV.; AV.; TS.; TBr.;

to come forth, begin (出で来り，始まる), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 4, 3.

vomiting (cf. ud-gāra) (嘔吐), L.

to emerge (浮かび出づ).

flowing over, excessive, violent, much (溢るる，過ぎたる，激しき), Prab.; Sāh.; Bhartṛ. &c.

excessively, much (甚だしく), L.

to raise one's voice in a threatening manner (威嚇して声を上ぐ);

to raise (a weapon &c.), lift up (〔武器等を〕振り上ぐ), Bhaṭṭ.

threatening (威嚇する), Viṣṇus. v, 60.

raised, lifted, held up (振り上げられたる), Veṇīs.; Pañcat. &c.

・erected, excited [W.] (立てられたる，掻き立てられたる)

・〔補遺〕raised, exerted (上げられたる，用いられたる), L.

the act of raising (a weapon), threatening (〔武器を〕振り上ぐる行い，威嚇), Yājñ. ii, 215.

the act of raising (a weapon), threatening (〔武器を〕振り上ぐる行い，威嚇), Comm. on Yājñ. ii, 215.

to wind through, twist through (通し，捩り通す), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

the act of twisting or winding through (捩り，通す行い), Comm. on KātyŚr. ii, 7, 2.

to eject (from the mouth), spit out, vomit out or up, belch out (〔口より〕吐き出だし，噯を出だす);

to pour out, discharge, spout (注ぎ出だし，噴き出だす), MBh.; R.; Mṛcch.; Pañcat. &c.;

to force out (a sound), utter (〔音を〕押し出だし，発す);

to breathe out (吐き出だす);

to raise from (…より上ぐ), Rājat.; Kathās. &c.: Caus. P. -girayati (irr.), to raise (sounds), utter (〔音を〕上げ，発す), Pañcat.

the act of discharging, spitting out, ejecting (from the mouth), vomiting, belching, eructation (〔口より〕吐き出だす行い，嘔吐，噯), R.; Suśr.; Ragh.; Megh. &c.

・relating repeatedly (繰り返し語ること), Hit.

・spittle, saliva (唾), MBh.; Suśr.; Gaut.

・flood, high water (洪水，高潮), R.; Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 3, 29

・roaring, hissing, a loud sound (轟き，高き音), MBh.; Śāntiś. &c.

a species of bird (或る鳥の種), Car.

black caraway (黒姫茴香), Bhpr.

ejecting, spitting, vomiting (吐き出だす)

・discharging, thrusting out (放ち，押し出だす), R.; Mṛcch.; Ragh.; Rājat. &c.

・uttering, causing to sound (発し，響かしむる), Bālar.

the 57th year of the Jupiter cycle (木星周期の第五十七年), VarBṛS. viii, 50.

the act of vomiting, ejecting (from the mouth), spitting out, slobbering, slavering (〔口より〕吐き出だし，涎を垂らす行い), Suśr.; Vedāntas. &c.

vomited forth, ejected (吐き出だされたる), Suśr. &c.

・cast forth, fallen out of (投げ出だされたる，…より落ちたる), VarBṛS.

・caused, effected (生ぜしめられたる), Gīt. i, 36.

having emitted or ejected &c. (吐き出だして等).

a kind of ant (或る蟻の一種), L.

to begin to sing (歌い始む);

to sing or chant (applied especially to the singing or chanting of the Sāma-veda; cf. ud-gātṛ́) (歌い，また詠ず〔ことに Sāma-veda を歌うことに用いらる〕), RV. x, 67, 3; AV. ix, 6, 45-48; AitBr.; ŚBr.; TS.; Lāṭy. &c.;

to sing out loud (声高く歌う), Śiś. vi, 20;

to announce or celebrate in song, sing before any one (with acc.) (歌にて告げ，讃え，人の前にて歌う);

to fill with song (歌にて満たす), ŚvetUp.; MBh.; Ragh. &c.

wishing to sing (歌わんと願う).

one of the four chief priests (viz. the one who chants the hymns of the Sāma-veda), a chanter (四大祭官の一〔すなわち Sāma-veda の讃歌を詠ずる者〕，詠唱者), RV. ii, 43, 2; TS.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Suśr.; Mn. &c.

N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名).

N. of a gaṇa (或る gaṇa の名), Pāṇ. v, 1, 129.

a variety of the Āryā metre (consisting of four lines, containing alternately twelve and eighteen instants) (Āryā 韻律の一種〔四行より成り，十二と十八のモーラを交互に含む〕).

sung (歌われたる)

・announced, celebrated (告げられたる，讃えられたる)

singing, a song (歌うこと，歌), MBh.

singing, singing loud (歌うこと，声高く歌うこと)

・chanting (詠唱)

・a variety of the Āryā metre (consisting of four lines of twelve, fifteen, twelve, and eighteen instants) (Āryā 韻律の一種〔十二・十五・十二・十八のモーラの四行より成る〕).

chanting of the Sāma-veda (especially of the exact Sāma-veda without the additions, the office of the Udgātṛ) (Sāma-veda の詠唱〔ことに付加なき正しき Sāma-veda の。Udgātṛ の職〕, AV. xi, 7, 5; xv, 3, 8; TS.; ŚBr.; Lāṭy. &c.)

・the second part of the Sāma-veda (Sāma-veda の第二部)

・N. of a son of Bhuva (Bhuva の子の名), VP.

・of a son of Bhūman (the same?) (Bhūman の子の名〔同じ者か〕), BhP.

・of a commentator of Vedic texts (Veda の聖典の或る注釈者の名), Sāy.

・the syllable om (the triliteral name of God) (音節 om〔神の三字の名〕), L.

having sung or chanted &c. (歌い，また詠じて等).

to be sung (歌わるべき), TāṇḍyaBr.

to bind up, tie into bundles, tie up, truss (束ね，結び上ぐ), AitBr.; TBr.; ĀśvŚr. &c.;

to fasten, wind (括り，巻く), MBh.; Kauś.;

to unbind, loosen (解く), BhP. : Caus. -grathayati, to unbind, loosen (解く), BhP. iv, 22, 39.

the act of winding round (巻き付くる行い), (v.l. for ā-grathana, Ragh. xix, 41).

tied up (結び上げられたる)

・fastened, wound, interlaced (括られたる，巻かれたる，絡み合わされたる)

・unbound, loosened (解かれたる).

having tied up (結び上げて); having wound &c. (巻きて等).

section, chapter (節，章), L.

・N. of a man (Buddh.) (或る人の名)

untied, free (from worldly ties) (解かれたる，〔世の絆より〕自由なる), BhP.

to lift up, keep above (持ち上げ，上に保つ), TS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.;

to set up, erect, raise, elevate (立て，上ぐ), VS.; TS. : (Ā.) to raise one's self (己を起こす), ŚBr. iii, 1, 4, 1; vi, 6, 1, 12;

to take out, draw out (取り出だす);

to tear away, take away (奪い去る), AV. iv, 20, 8; TBr.; ŚBr.; MBh.;

to take away from, preserve, save (…より取り去り，護り，救う), AV. viii, 1, 2; 17;

to intercept, cause (the rain) to cease (遮り，〔雨を〕止ましむ), RV. v, 83, 10;

to break off, discontinue (speaking) (〔語るを〕中断す), AV. ix, 6, 47; VS.; ŚBr.; ChUp.; Lāṭy.;

to concede, grant, allow (許す), BhP. xi, 22, 4 : Caus. -grāhayati, to cause to take up or out, cause to pay (取り上げしめ，払わしむ), NṛsUp.; Yājñ.;

to bespeak, describe, set forth (語り，述ぶ), Śiś. ii, 75; Bhaṭṭ.

・〔補遺〕to comprehend (解す), Divyāv.

lifted up, taken up, turned up, upraised (持ち上げられたる，取り上げられたる), Megh. &c.

having lifted up (持ち上げて)

・having taken out (取り出だして), ŚBr.

the act of taking up, raising (取り上げ，上ぐる行い), KātyŚr. xvi, 5, 11.

the act of taking out (取り出だす行い), ŚBr.

・recovering (a debt) (cf. ṛṇôdgr˚) (〔負債を〕取り立つること)

・taking up, lifting up (取り上ぐること)

・describing (述ぶること).

replying in argument, objection (論において答うること，異論), Comm. on BhP. v, 11, 1.

taking up, raising, elevating (取り上げ，上ぐること), TS.; VS.

taking up, reception (取り上ぐること，受け容れ), Uttarar.

・‘taking away’, N. of a Sandhi rule (which causes the change of aḥ, e, and o, to a before a following vowel) (「取り去ること」，或る Sandhi の規の名〔後続の母音の前にて aḥ, e, o を a に変ぜしむ〕), RPrāt. 133

・replying in argument, objection (論において答うること，異論), L.

・(in music) the introductory part of a piece (〔楽にて〕曲の序の部分).

the Udgrāha Sandhi before a long vowel (長母音の前における Udgrāha の Sandhi), RPrāt. 134.

a kind of Sandhi (causing the change of ā and a to a before ṛ) (或る Sandhi の一種〔ṛ の前にて ā と a を a に変ぜしむ〕), RPrāt. 136.

replying in argument, objection (論において答うること，異論), L.

taken away, lifted up (取り去られたる，持ち上げられたる)

・deposited, delivered (預けられたる，渡されたる)

・seized (捉えられたる)

・bound, tied (縛られたる)

・described, set forth (述べられたる)

devouring (喰らう), NṛsUp. 203.

one who raises or lifts up the neck (in trying to see anything) (〔物を見んとして〕頸を伸ばす者), Amar.; Rājat. &c.

・having the neck turned upwards (as a vessel) (頸を上に向けたる〔器について〕), Kād.

lifting up the neck (頸を伸ばすこと), Vās.

raising or lifting up the neck (頸を伸ばす), Śāntiś.