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Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

ut-prêkṣ – udaṅ-mṛttika(70 / 548)

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.181but-prêkṣ¦ (ud-pra-īkṣ) Ā. -prêkṣate,

to look up to (with attention, as a pupil to his teacher who occupies an elevated seat) (〔高き座に着ける師を弟子が見るごとく〕心して見上ぐ), R.;

to observe, regard (観,顧む);

to look out or at (見出だし,眺む), Kād.;

to expect (期待す), Bālar.;

to reflect on the past (過ぎしを思い巡らす), Amar.;

to use (a word) figuratively (〔語を〕喩えに用う);

to transfer (with loc.) (移す), Sāh.; Kāvyād.;

to take anything for another, compare one thing with another, illustrate by a simile (物を他と取り違え,一を他に比し,喩えにて示す);

to fancy, imagine (想う), Kād.; Veṇīs.;

to ascribe, impute (帰す).

p.181cut-prêkṣaka¦ mfn.

observing, considering (観,考量する), BhP.

p.181cut-prêkṣaṇa¦ n.

looking into (覗き見ること)

・observing (観ること), L.

・foreseeing, anticipating (予め見,見越すこと), L.

・comparing, illustrating by a simile (比べ,喩えにて示すこと), Sāh.

p.181cut-prêkṣaṇīya¦ mfn.

to be expressed by a simile (喩えにて表さるべき), Sāh.

p.181cut-prêkṣ⦠f.

the act of overlooking or disregarding (見過ごし,顧みざる行い)

・carelessness, indifference (無頓着,冷淡), Veṇīs.

・observing (観ること), L.

・(in rhetoric) comparison in general, simile, illustration, metaphor (〔修辞学にて〕総じて比較,直喩,例え,隠喩)

・a parable (譬え話)

・an ironical comparison (皮肉なる比較), Sāh.; Vām.; Kpr.

p.181cutpre˚kṣâkṣepa¦〔補遺〕(˚kṣâk˚), m.

a partic. figure of speech (或る特定の修辞の技巧), Vās., Sch.

p.181cut-prêkṣā-dhvani¦〔補遺〕m.

a partic. figure of speech (或る特定の修辞の技巧), Hāla, Sch.

p.181cutprêkṣâvayava¦ m.

a kind of simile (或る直喩の一種), Vām.

p.181cutprêkṣā-vallabha¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名).

p.181cut-prêkṣita¦ mfn.

compared (as in a simile) (〔直喩におけるごとく〕比べられたる).

・〔補遺〕invented (as opp. to ‘borrowed’) (案じ出だされたる〔「借りたる」に対す〕), Daśar.

p.181cutprêkṣitôpam⦠f.

a kind of Upamā or simile (Upamā すなわち直喩の一種), Kāvyād.

・〔補遺〕a kind of comparison (或る比較の一種), Kāvyād. ii, 23.

p.181c1. ut-prêkṣya¦ mfn.

to be expressed by a simile (喩えにて表さるべき), Sāh.

p.181c2. ut-prêkṣya¦ ind.p.

having looked up &c. (見上げて等).

p.181cut-√ plu¦ (ud-plu) Ā. -plavate (rarely P. -ti),

to swim upwards, emerge (上に泳ぎ,浮かび出づ), Suśr.; ṢaḍvBr.; Kād.;

to draw near, approach (as clouds) (近づく〔雲のごとく〕), Kāṭh.;

to spring up, jump up or upwards, jump out, leap up (跳び上がり,跳び出づ), Mn.; Hariv.; Hit.; Pañcat. &c.;

to jump over (跳び越ゆ);

to bound (跳ぬ), Comm. on Mn.;

to spring upon (…に跳びかかる);

to rise, arise (昇り,起こる), R.; Kathās.

p.181cut-plava¦ m.

a jump, leap, bound (跳躍), L.

・〔補遺〕flying up (飛び上がること), Naiṣ.

p.181cut-plav⦠f.

a boat (舟), L.

p.181cut-plavana¦ n.

jumping or leaping up, springing upon (跳び上がり,跳びかかること), BhP.

・skimming off (impure oil or ghee, or any dirt floating on a fluid by passing two blades of Kuśa grass over it, Kull.) (掬い取ること〔穢れたる油また酥、また液に浮かぶいずれの塵を、二本の Kuśa 草の葉をその上に通して除く〕, Mn. v, 115.)

p.181cut-pluta¦ mfn.

jumped up or upon or over, sprung upon suddenly (跳び上がり,跳びかかり,また跳び越えたる).

p.181cut-plutya¦ ind.p.

having sprung up or jumped upon &c. (跳び上がり,また跳びかかりて等).

p.181cut-phaṇa¦ mfn.

having an expanded hood (as a snake) (広げたる頭巾を有する〔蛇のごとく〕).

p.181cut-√ phal¦ (ud-phal) P. -phalati,

to spring open, burst, expand (弾け開き,広がる);

to jump out (跳び出づ), Bālar. : Caus. -phālayati, to open, open wide (the eyes) (〔眼を〕大きく開く), MBh.

p.181cut-phāla¦ m.

a spring, jump, leap (跳躍)

・gallop (駈歩), Kathās.

p.181cut-phulla¦ mfn. (Kāty. on Pāṇ. viii, 2, 55)

blown (as a flower) (咲きたる〔花について〕), Kir.; Kathās.; Śiś.

・wide open (as the eyes) (大きく開きたる〔眼について〕), R.; Pañcat.; Hit. &c.

・swollen, increased in bulk, bloated, puffed up (膨れたる,嵩を増したる), Kathās.; Bālar.; Śārṅg.

・sleeping supinely (仰向けに眠る), L.

・looking at with insolence, insolent, impudent (無礼に見る,傲慢なる), Pat.

p.181cut-phulla¦ n.

a kind of coitus (或る交わりの一種), L.

p.181cut-phala¦ See prôt-phala.
p.181cut-phuliṅga¦ (for ut-sphuliṅga) mfn.

emitting sparks, sparkling (火花を放つ,煌く).

p.181cútsa¦ m. (√ ud, Uṇ. iii, 68),

a spring, fountain (metaphorically applied to the clouds) (泉,湧き水〔喩えとして雲に用いらる〕), RV.; AV.; VS.; TBr.; Suśr.; Daś.

p.181cutsa-dhí¦ m.

the receptacle of a spring, a well (泉の容れ物,井), RV. i, 88, 4.

p.181cutsâdi¦ m.

N. of a gaṇa (或る gaṇa の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 86.

p.181cutsya¦ mfn.

coming from a well or fountain (as water) (井また泉より来る〔水について〕), AV. xix, 2, 1.

p.181cút-saktha¦ mf(ī)n.

lifting up the thighs (as a female at coition) (腿を上ぐる〔交わりにおける女のごとく〕), VS. xxiii, 21.

p.181cut-saṅga¦ m. (√ sañj)

the haunch or part above the hip, lap (腰の上の部分,膝), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.

・any horizontal area or level (as a roof of a house &c.) (いずれの水平の面〔家の屋根等のごとく〕), Ragh.; Megh.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・the bottom or deep part of an ulcer (腫れ物の底また深き部分), Suśr.

・embrace, association, union (抱擁,交わり,結合), L.

・a particular position of the hands (手の或る特定の形), PSarv.; Hastar.

p.181cut-saṅga¦ n.

a high number (= 100 Vivāhas) (或る大なる数〔百 Vivāha〕), Lalit.

p.181cut-saṅga-pādatā¦〔補遺〕f. (?)

having an arched foot or high instep (one of the 32 signs of perfection) (弓なる足また高き甲を有すること〔三十二相の一〕), Dharmas. 83.

p.181cut-saṅga-vat¦ mfn.

having depth, deep-seated (深みを有する,深く座する), Suśr.

p.181cutsaṅgâdi¦ m.

N. of a gaṇa (或る gaṇa の名), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 15.

p.181cutsaṅgaka¦ m.

a particular position of the hands (手の或る特定の形), Hastar.

p.181cutsaṅgita¦ mfn.

associated, combined, joined, made coherent (結ばれたる,合わされたる), Śiś. iii, 79.

・〔補遺〕held in the lap (膝に抱かれたる), Dharmaś.

p.181cutsaṅgin¦ mfn.

having depth, deep-seated (as an ulcer) (深みを有する,深く座する〔腫れ物について〕), Suśr.; R.; Car.

・associating or combining with, coherent (…と結ばるる,繋がれる), Mall. on Śiś. iii, 79

・an associate, partner (伴), L.

p.181cutsaṅgin¦ m.

an ulcer, deep sore (腫れ物,深き瘡), L.

p.181cutsaṅginī¦ f.

pimples on the inner edge of the eyelid (瞼の内縁の吹き出物), Suśr.

p.181cut-sañjana¦ n.

raising up, lifting up (持ち上ぐること), Pāṇ. i, 3, 36.

p.182aut-√ sad¦ (ud-sad) P. Ā. -sīdati, -te (Ved. 3. pl. út-sadan)

to sit upwards (上に座す);

to raise one's self or rise up to (acc.) [Gmn.] (己を起こし,また…に昇る), RV. viii, 63, 2;

to withdraw, leave off, disappear (退き,止み,消え失す);

to sink, settle down, fall into ruin or decay, be abolished (沈み,衰え,滅び,廃さる), TS.; ŚBr.; MBh.; Bhag.; BhP. &c.: Caus. -sādayati, to put away, remove (除く), ŚBr.; ĀśvŚr.; AitBr. &c.;

to abolish, destroy, annihilate (廃し,滅ぼす), MBh.; Hariv.; R.; Mn.; Kathās. &c.;

to anoint, rub, chafe (塗り,擦る), Yājñ.; MBh.

p.182aut-sada¦〔補遺〕mfn.

excellent (優れたる), Divyāv.

p.182aut-sada¦〔補遺〕m.

excellence (優れたること), ib.

p.182aut-satti¦ f.

vanishing, fading, absence (消え失せ,褪せ,なきこと), Pat.

p.182aut-sanna¦ mfn.

raised, elevated (opposed to ava-sanna) (上げられたる,高められたる), Suśr.

・vanished, abolished, decayed, destroyed (消え失せたる,廃されたる,衰えたる,滅ぼされたる)

・in ruins (荒れ果てたる)

・disused, fallen into disuse (用いられざる,廃れたる), ŚBr.; TBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Hariv.; BhP. &c.

p.182aut-sanna-yajñᦠm.

an interrupted or suspended sacrifice (絶たれ,また止められたる祭), ŚBr.

p.182aut-sādᦠm.

ceasing, vanishing (止み,消え失すること)

・ruin (滅び), MBh. i, 4364

・one who disturbs or destroys (乱し,また滅ぼす者), VS. xxx, 20

・a particular part of a sacrificial animal (犠牲の獣の或る特定の部分), VS.

p.182aut-sādaka¦ mfn.

destroying, overturning (滅ぼし,覆す), g. yājakâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 2, 9 (in the Kāś.)

p.182aut-sādana¦ n.

putting away or aside (除き,退くること)

・suspending, interrupting, omitting (止め,絶ち,略すること), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr.

・destroying, overturning (滅ぼし,覆すこと), MBh.; R.; Bhag.

・rubbing, chafing, anointing (擦り,塗ること), Mn.; Suśr.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

・causing a sore to fill up, healing it (瘡を肉づかしめ,癒すこと), Suśr.

・a means of healing a sore (瘡を癒す手立て), Car.

・going up, ascending, rising (登り,昇ること), L.

・raising, elevating (上ぐること), L.

・ploughing a field twice or thoroughly (田を二度,またよく耕すこと), L.

p.182autsādanīya¦ mfn.

to be destroyed &c. (滅ぼさるべき等), L.

p.182autsādanīya¦ n.

any application applied to a sore producing granulations (肉芽を生ぜしむるために瘡に施すいずれの薬), Suśr.

p.182aut-sādayitavya¦ mfn.

to be destroyed &c. (滅ぼさるべき等).

p.182aut-sādita¦ mfn.

destroyed, overturned (滅ぼされたる,覆されたる), MBh. &c.

・rubbed, anointed (擦られたる,塗られたる), Yājñ.

・raised, elevated (上げられたる), L.

p.182autsādin¦ mfn.

See agny-utsādín.

p.182aut-sādya¦ mfn.

= ut-sādayitavya above.

p.182aut-sādhana¦〔補遺〕n.

cleaning with perfumes (香にて清むること), L.

p.182aut-sara¦ &c. See ut-sṛ, col. 2.
p.182aut-sargᦠ&c. See col. 3.
p.182aut-√ sarj¦ (ud-sarj) P. -sarjati,

to rattle, creak (がたつき,軋む), TS.; ŚBr.

p.182aut-sarjana¦ See col. 3.
p.182aut-sarpa¦ &c. See ut-sṛp, col. 3.
p.182aut-savᦠ&c. See ut-sū, col. 2.
p.182aut-√ sah¦ (ud-sah) Ā. -sahate (Inf. -sáham, TBr. i, 1, 6, 1)

to endure, bear (堪え,忍ぶ), TBr.; AitBr. iii, 44, 5; ŚBr. i, 3, 3, 13;

to be able, be adequate, have power (with inf. or dat. of abstr. noun) (能う,力あり);

to act with courage or energy (勇また力をもって行う), MBh.; R.; Śak.; Pañcat. &c.: Caus. -sāhayati, to animate, encourage, excite (活気づけ,励まし,掻き立つ), MBh.; Kathās. : Desid. of the Caus. (p. -sisāhayiṣat) to wish to excite or encourage (掻き立て,また励まさんと欲す), Bhaṭṭ. ix, 69.

p.182aut-saha¦ See dur-utsaha.
p.182aut-sāha¦ m.

power, strength (力)

・strength of will, resolution (意志の力,決意)

・effort, perseverance, strenuous and continuous exertion, energy (努め,忍耐,絶えざる尽力,活力)

・firmness, fortitude (堅固さ,剛毅), R.; Mn.; Suśr.; Śak.; Hit. &c.

・joy, happiness (喜び,幸), Vet.

・a thread (糸), L.

p.182aut-sāha-gātratā¦〔補遺〕f.

having vigorous members (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (力ある肢を有すること〔Buddha の八十随好の一〕), Dharmas. 84.

p.182aut-sāha-yoga¦ m.

bestowing energy, exercising one's strength (力を授け,己が力を用うること), Mn. ix, 298.

p.182aut-sāha-vat¦ (gaṇa balâdi, Pāṇ. v, 2, 136) mfn.

active, energetic, persevering (活き活きたる,力ある,忍耐強き), Pañcat.

p.182aut-sāha-vardhana¦ mfn.

increasing energy (力を増す), L.

p.182aut-sāha-vardhana¦ m. (scil. rasa)

the sentiment of heroism (英雄の情), L.

p.182aut-sāha-vardhana¦ n.

increase of energy, heroism (力の増大,英雄の気概), L.

p.182aut-sāha-śakti¦ f.

strength of will, energy (意志の力,活力), Pañcat.

p.182aut-sāha-śaurya-dhana-sāhasa-vat¦ mfn.

having boldness and wealth and heroism and energy (大胆・財・武勇・活力を有する), VarBṛ. xiii, 7.

p.182aut-sāha-saṃpanna¦ mfn.

endowed with energy (活力を備えたる).

p.182autsāhaka¦ mfn.

active, persevering (活き活きたる,忍耐強き), g. yājakâdi, Pāṇ. ii, 2, 9

・(the Kāś. reads utsādaka.)

p.182aut-sāhana¦ n.

causing energy or strength (力を生ぜしむること), T.

p.182autsāhin¦ mfn.

powerful, mighty (力ある), Pañcat.

・firm, steady (堅固なる,確かなる)

・active, energetic (活き活きたる), Sāh.

p.182aut-√ si¦ (ud-si) P. -sinā́ti,

to fetter, chain (縛り,繋ぐ), RV. i, 125, 2.

p.182aút-sita¦ mfn.

fettered, entangled (縛られたる,絡まれたる), AV. vi, 112, 2; 3.

p.182aut-√ sic¦ (ud-sic) P. Ā. -siñcati, -te,

to pour upon, make full (注ぎかけ,満たす);

to cause to flow over (溢れしむ), RV. vii, 16, 11; x, 105, 10; VS. xx, 28; ŚBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; KātyŚr.; Kauś.;

to make proud or arrogant (驕らしむ) (see the Pass.) : Pass. -sicyate, to become full, flow over, foam over (満ち,溢れ,泡立ち溢る), BhP.;

to be puffed up, become haughty or proud (思い上がり,驕る), Ragh. xvii, 43.

p.182but-sikta¦ mfn.

overflowing, foaming over (溢るる,泡立ち溢るる)

・puffed up, superabundant (思い上がれる,あり余れる), Car.; BhP.; Rājat.

・drawn too tight (as a bow) (張り過ぎたる〔弓について〕), Hariv. 1876

・elevated, raised (高められたる)

・haughty, proud (驕れる)

・wanton (奔放なる)

・rude (無礼なる)

・crack-brained, disordered, disturbed in mind (心の乱れたる), MBh.; BhP.; Mn.; Kathās. &c.

p.182but-sikta-manas¦〔補遺〕mfn.

of disordered mind (心の乱れたる), Mn. viii, 71.

p.182but-seka¦ m.

foaming upwards, spouting out or over, showering (泡立ち,噴き出づること)

・overflow (溢れ)

・increase, enlargement, superabundance (増大,あり余ること), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; Megh.

・haughtiness, pride (驕り), MBh.; R.; Pañcat. &c.

p.182butsekin¦ mfn.

See an-utsekin.

p.182but-sekin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

arrogant, proud (驕れる), Mudr.

p.182but-sekya¦ mfn.

to be filled up or made full (満たさるべき), Viddh.

p.182but-secana¦ n.

the act of foaming or spouting upwards, boiling or foaming over (泡立ち,噴き上ぐる行い,煮え溢るること), L.

p.182but-√ sidh¦ (ud-√ 2. sidh) P. -sedhati,

to drive off or aside (追い退く), TāṇḍyaBr.;

to drive or push upwards (上に押し上ぐ).

p.182but-sedhᦠm.

height, elevation, altitude (高さ), ŚBr.; Car.

・thickness, bigness (厚み,大きさ), MBh.; Suśr.; Kum.; Śiś. &c.

・excelling (秀づること)

・sublimity (崇高), R.

・the body (身), R. vii, 116, 19 [Comm.]; Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 2, 21

p.182but-sedhᦠn.

killing, slaughter (殺すこと,屠り), L.

・N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名).

p.182but-sedha-vistāratas¦ ind.

by altitude and latitude (高さと広さにより), Car.

p.182but-siv¦ (ud-siv).
p.182but-syūtᦠmfn.

sewed up (縫い上げられたる)

・sewed to (…に縫い付けられたる), TS.; Lāṭy.; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

p.182butsuka¦ mfn. (fr. su, ‘well’, with 1. ud in the sense of ‘apart’, and affix ka),

restless, uneasy, unquiet, anxious (落ち着かぬ,心安からぬ,憂うる), R.; MBh. &c.

・anxiously desirous, zealously active, striving or making exertions for any object (cf. jayôtsuka) (切に欲する,熱心に働く,いずれの対象のために努むる), R.; Pañcat.; Śak.; Megh. &c.

・eager for, fond of, attached to (…を熱望する,好む,執する)

・regretting, repining, missing, sorrowing for (悔い,恋い,惜しみ,悲しむ), Ragh.; Vikr.; Śak. &c.

p.182butsuka¦ n.

sorrow (悲しみ)

・longing for, desire (慕い,欲) (see nir-utsuka).

p.182butsuka-tā, f. and utsuka-tva, n.¦

restlessness, uneasiness, unquietness (落ち着かぬこと,心安からぬこと), Pañcat.; zeal, desire, longing for (熱心,欲,慕い), Śiś.; Vikr.; attachment, affection (執着,情); sorrow, regret (悲しみ,悔い), L.

p.182butsukāya¦ Nom. Ā. utsukāyate,

to become unquiet (心安からずなる);

to long for &c. (慕う等), (g. bhṛśâdi, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 12), Bhaṭṭ.

p.182but-√ sū¦ (ud-√ 1. ) P. -suvati,

to cause to go upwards (上に行かしむ), Kāṭh. xix, 5; (-sunoti), to stir up, agitate (掻き立て,揺り動かす), BhP. iii, 20, 35.

p.182but-savᦠas, m.

enterprise, beginning (企て,始まり), RV. i, 100, 8; 102, 1

・a festival, jubilee (祭,祝典)

・joy, gladness, merriment (喜び,楽しみ), MBh.; Ragh.; Kathās.; Amar. &c.

・opening, blossoming (開き,咲くこと), BhP.

・height, elevation (高み)

・insolence (傲慢), L.

・passion, wrath (激情,怒り), L.

・wish, rising of a wish (願い,願いの起こること), L.

p.182but-sava-pratāna¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.182but-sava-priya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

fond of festivals (祭を好む), Śak.

p.182but-sava-vidhi¦ m.

id. (同上).

p.182but-sava-saṃketa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh.; VP.; Ragh.

p.182but-sūtra¦ mfn. (fr. sūtra with 1. ud in the sense of ‘apart’),

unstrung (糸を解かれたる)

・out of rule, deviating from or disregarding rules (of policy and grammar) (則を外れ,〔政また文法の〕規を顧みざる), Śiś. ii, 112

・anything not contained in a rule (規に含まれざるいずれのもの), Pat.

・loose, detached (緩き,離れたる), L.

p.182but-sūra¦ m. (scil. kāla)

the time when the sun sets, the evening (日の沈む時,夕), L.

p.182but-sūrya¦ See ôtsūryám.
p.182but-√ sṛ¦ (ud-sṛ) P. -sarati,

to hasten away, escape (急ぎ去り,逃る), AV. iii, 9, 5; MBh. : Caus. -sārayati, to expel, turn out, drive away, put or throw away, leave off (逐い,追い払い,捨て,止む), MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās.; BhP.;

to send away (遣る), Rājat.;

to cause to come out (出でしむ), MBh.;

to challenge (挑む), MBh.

p.182but-sara¦ m.

a species of the Ati-śakvarī metre (consisting of four verses of fifteen syllables each) (Ati-śakvarī 韻律の一種〔各十五音節の四行より成る〕)

・N. of the month Vaiśākha (月 Vaiśākha の名), L.

p.182but-saraṇa¦ n.

going or creeping upwards (上に行き,這い上がること), L.

p.182but-sary⦠f.

a cow when grown up and fit to take the bull (成りて牡牛を受くるに適える牝牛), L.

p.182but-sāraka¦ m.

one who drives away (the crowd from a person of rank), a door-keeper, porter (〔位ある人より群衆を〕追い払う者,門番), L.

p.182but-sāraṇa¦ n.

the act of causing to move, driving away (the crowd) (動かしめ,〔群衆を〕追い払う行い), R.

p.182but-sāraṇ⦠f.

id. (同上), Mudr.

p.182but-sāraṇīya and ut-sārya,¦ mfn.

to be driven away or removed (追い払われ,また除かるべき), MBh.

p.182but-sārita¦ mfn.

caused to move, driven away &c. (動かしめられたる,追い払われたる等).

p.182but-sārin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

extending towards (…に向かい伸ぶる), Gīt.

p.182but-sṛta¦ mfn.

high (高き), Hariv. 3926 (v.l. uc-chrita).

p.182but-√ sṛj¦ (ud-sṛj) P. Ā. -sṛjati, -te,

to let loose, let off or go (放ち,解き放つ);

to set free (自由にす);

to open (開く), RV.; AitBr.; ĀśvGṛ. & ĀśvŚr.; KātyŚr.; MBh.; Śak. &c.;

to pour out, emit, send forth (注ぎ出だし,放つ), ĀśvGṛ.; MBh. &c.;

to sling, throw, cast forth or away (投げ,投げ捨つ);

to lay aside (脇に置く), MBh.; R.; Mṛcch. &c.;

to quit, leave, abandon, avoid, eschew (去り,捨て,避く), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.;

to discontinue, suspend, cease, leave off (止め,絶つ), TS.; TBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.; KātyŚr. &c.;

to send away, dismiss, discharge (遣り,退く), AitBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; MBh.;

to drive out or away (追い出だす), ŚBr.;

to hand out, deliver, grant, give (渡し,授け,与う), AV. xii, 3, 46; BhP.; R.; Mālatīm.;

to bring forth, produce, create (生ぜしめ,創る), AV. vi, 36, 2; R. : Desid. -sisṛkṣati, to intend to let loose (放たんと欲す), PārGṛ.;

to intend to leave (捨てんと欲す), BhP.

p.182cut-sargᦠas, m.

pouring out, pouring forth, emission, dejection, excretion, voiding by stool &c. (注ぎ出だすこと,放出,排泄,便通等), R.; Mn.; Megh.; Suśr. &c.

・Excretion (personified as a son of Mitra and Revatī) (排泄〔Mitra と Revatī の子として神格化さる〕), BhP. vi, 18, 5

・laying aside, throwing or casting away (脇に置き,投げ捨つること), Gaut.; Kum.

・loosening, setting free, delivering (N. of the verses, VS. xiii, 47-51) (解き,放ち,渡すこと), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; PārGṛ.; MBh. &c.

・abandoning, resigning, quitting, retiring from, leaving off (捨て,退き,止むること)

・suspending (絶つこと)

・end, close (終り), KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr. & ĀśvGṛ.; MBh.; Mn. &c.

・handing over, delivering (渡すこと)

・granting, gift, donation (授け,施与), MBh.

・oblation, libation (供物,灌奠)

・presentation (of anything promised to a god or Brāhman with suitable ceremonies) (〔神また Brāhman に約したるものを相応しき儀と共に〕献ずること)

・a particular ceremony on suspending repetition of the Veda (Veda の誦習を止むるに際しての或る特定の儀), Mn. iv, 97; 119; Yājñ. &c.

・causation, causing (生ぜしむること), Jaim. iii, 7, 19

・(in Gr.) any general rule or precept (opposed to apa-vāda, q.v.) (〔Gr.〕いずれの一般の規また則), Kum., Kāś.; Siddh. &c.

p.182cut-sargam¦〔補遺〕ind.

‘leaving off (everything else)’, at once, immediately (「〔他の一切を〕措きて」,直ちに), ŚāṅkhBr.

p.182cut-sarga-tas¦ ind.

generally (i.e. without any special limitation) (総じて〔すなわち特別の限定なく〕).

p.182cut-sarga-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.182cut-sarga-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.182cut-sarga-mayūkha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.182cut-sarga-samiti¦ f.

carefulness in the act of excretion (so that no living creature be hurt, Jain.) (排泄の行いにおける慎み〔いずれの生きものをも傷つけざるように〕), Sarvad.

p.182cutsargin¦ mfn.

leaving out or off (略し,止むる), KātyŚr.

・omitting, abandoning, quitting (略し,捨つる).

p.182cut-sarjana¦ mfn.

expelling (the feces, said of one of the muscles of the anus) (〔糞を〕排する〔肛門の筋の一について言う〕), Bhpr.

p.182cut-sarjana¦ n.

letting loose, abandoning, leaving (放ち,捨つること), KātyŚr.

・suspending (a Vedic lecture) (〔Veda の講を〕止むること), Lāṭy.; ĀśvGṛ.; Kauś.

・(with chandasām) a ceremony connected with it (これに関わる或る儀), Mn. iv, 96

・gift, donation, oblation (施与,供物), L.

p.182cut-sarjana-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.182cut-sárjam¦ ind.p.

letting loose, setting free (放ちて), ŚBr. v, 2, 3, 7.

p.182cut-sisṛkṣu¦ mfn. (fr. Desid.),

being about or intending to leave off or give up (まさに止め,また捨てんとする), BhP.

・〔補遺〕desirous to diffuse (広めんと欲する), Bcar. ii, 50.

p.182cut-sṛjya¦ ind.p.

having let loose, having abandoned &c. (放ち,また捨てて等).

p.182cut-sṛjya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

to be leapt over or left out, not to be observed (飛ばされ,また略さるべき,守らるべからざる), TS.; TāṇḍBr.

p.182cut-sṛṣṭa¦ mfn.

let loose, set free (放たれたる,自由にされたる)

・poured forth, cast into (注ぎ出だされたる,投げ入れられたる)

・left, abandoned (捨てられたる)

・given, presented &c. (与えられたる等).

p.182cut-sṛṣṭa-paśu¦ m.

a bull set at liberty (on particular occasions, as on a marriage &c., and allowed to go about at will) (放たるる牡牛〔婚等の或る特定の折に放たれ,意のままに歩むを許さる〕).

p.182cut-sṛṣṭa-vat¦ mfn.

one who has let fall, who has shed (a tear &c.) (〔涙等を〕落としたる者)

p.182cutsṛṣṭâgni¦ mfn.

one who has given up fire-worship (火の礼拝を捨てたる者), Gaut. xv, 16.

p.182cút-sṛṣṭi¦ f.

abandonment, letting go, emission (捨つること,放つこと), TS.

p.182cut-sṛṣṭikâṅka¦〔補遺〕

a species of drama (或る劇の種), Bhar. (cf. IW. 471)

p.182cut-sṛṣṭi-kârika¦ m.

a drama in a single act (一幕の劇), Sāh. 519.

p.182cut-sraṣṭavya¦ mfn.

to be excreted (排せらるべき), Tattvas.

・to be dismissed (退けらるべき), Kād.

p.182cutsraṣṭu-kāma¦ mfn.

wishing to let go or put down (放ち,また下ろさんと願う).

p.182cut-√ sṛp¦ (ud-sṛp) P. -sarpati,

to creep out or upwards (這い出で,また這い上がる);

to rise up, glide or soar upwards (昇り,滑り上がり,翔り上がる), AV. vi, 134, 2; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; BhP.; Ragh. &c.;

to glide along, move on slowly (滑り行き,緩やかに進む), TBr.; ĀśvŚr.; KātyŚr.; Gobh. &c.: Desid. -sisṛpsati (p. -sísṛpsat) to wish to get up (起き上がらんと欲す), RV. viii, 14, 14; BhP.

p.182cut-sarpa¦ m.

going or gliding upwards (上に行き,滑り上がること), L.

・swelling, heaving (膨れ,うねること), L.

p.182cut-sarpa¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.182cut-sarpaṇa¦ n.

gliding upwards, rising, sun-rise (滑り上がり,昇ること,日の出), Nir.

・going out (出で行くこと), Comm. on ĀśvŚr.

・stepping out or forwards (踏み出づること), BhP.

・swelling, heaving (膨れ,うねること), L.

p.182cutsarpin¦ mfn.

moving or gliding upwards, jumping up (上に動き,滑り上がる,跳び上がる), Ragh. xvi, 62

・coming forth, appearing (出で来り,現るる), Kād.

・soaring upwards, mounting upwards (翔り上がる), Śak. 283, 8

・causing to increase or rise (増し,また昇らしむる), VP.

p.182cutsarpiṇī¦ f.

‘the ascending cycle’ (divided into six stages beginning with bad-bad time and rising upwards in the reverse order to ava-sarpiṇī, q.v.) (「昇る周期」〔六の段階に分かたれ、最も悪しき時より始まり、ava-sarpiṇī とは逆の順に昇り行く〕, Āryabh.; Jain.)

p.182cut-seka¦ See col. 2.
p.182cut-sedhᦠSee ut-sidh.
p.182cut-stana¦ mf(ī)n.

having prominent breasts (突き出でたる乳を有する), VarBṛS.

p.183aut-sthala¦ n.

N. of an island (或る島の名), Kathās.

p.183aut-√ sn⦠(ud-snā) P. -snāti and -snāyati,

to step out from the water, emerge, come out (水より出で,浮かび出づ), ŚBr.; TBr.

p.183aut-snāta¦ mfn.

one who has emerged from the water (水より出でたる者), Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 4, 61; Nir.

p.183aut-snāna¦ n.

stepping out or emerging from the water (水より出づること).

p.183aut-snā́ya¦ ind.p.

having emerged, stepping out from the water (水より出でて), RV. ii, 15, 5.

p.183aut-snehana¦ n. (√ snih),

sliding, slipping away (滑り去ること)

・deviating (外るること).

p.183aut-√ spṛś¦ (ud-spṛś) P. (impf. 3. pl. -aspṛśan)

to reach upwards (上に届く), AV. v, 19, 1.

p.183aut-√ smi¦ (ud-smi) P. -smayati,

to begin smiling, smile at (微笑み始め,…に微笑む);

to deride (嘲る), MBh.; BhP.

p.183aut-smaya¦ m.

a smile (微笑), L.

p.183aut-smaya¦ mfn.

open, blooming (as a flower) (開ける,咲ける〔花について〕), BhP.

・wide open (大きく開ける), ib.

p.183aut-smayitv⦠(irr.) ind.p.

having smiled at, deriding (微笑み,嘲りて), R. i, 1, 65.

p.183aut-smita¦ n.

a smile (微笑), BhP.

p.183autsya¦ See útsa.
p.183aut-srotas¦ mfn.

having the flow of life or current of nutriment upward (opposed to arvāk-srotas, q.v.; cf. also ūrdhva-srotas) (生の流れまた養いの流れを上に向くる), BhP.

p.183aut-svana¦ m.

a loud sound (高き音), BhP.

p.183aut-svapna¦ mfn.

‘out of sleep’, talking in one's sleep, starting out of sleep (「眠りより出でたる」,寝言を言う,眠りより跳び起くる), T.

p.183autsvapnāya¦ Nom. Ā. utsvapnāyate,

to talk in one's sleep, start out of sleep (寝言を言い,眠りより跳び起く), Mālav.; Mṛcch.

p.183autsvapnāyita¦ n.

the act of starting out of sleep, dreaming uneasily (眠りより跳び起き,安からず夢見る行い), Sāh. 219.

p.183aut-svedana¦〔補遺〕n.

watering (水を注ぐこと), Śīl.

p.183a1. ud¦

a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place, rank, station, or power) up, upwards (場・位・力における優位を表しては「上に,上へ」)

・upon, on (…の上に)

・over, above (…を越えて,上に). (As implying separation and disjunction) out, out of, from, off, away from, apart (分離を表しては「外へ,…より,離れて」). (〔土地の権威によれば ud はまた公然,驕り,不快,弱さ,無力,縛り,解き,存在,獲得を表すことあり〕。ud は分離せる副詞また前置詞としては用いられず。Veda において稀に動詞と複合せずして現るる場合には、動詞は文脈より補わるべし〔例えば úd útsam śatádhāram, AV. iii, 24, 4「百の流れの泉を〔注ぎ〕出だせ」〕。ud は Veda にては詩行を満たすために繰り返さるることあり, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 6.)

p.183aud,¦ [cf. Zend uz; Hib. uas and in composition os, ois, e.g. os-car, ‘a leap, bound’, &c. See also uttamá, 1. úttara, &c.]
p.183a2. ud or und¦ cl. 7. P. unátti (RV. v, 85, 4) : cl. 6. P. undati (p. undát, RV. ii, 3, 2; Imper. 3. pl. undantu, AV. vi, 68, 1; 2); Ā. undáte (AV. v, 19, 4; undāṃ cakāra, undiṣyati &c., Dhātup. xxix, 20)

to flow or issue out, spring (as water) (流れ出で,湧く〔水のごとく〕);

to wet, bathe (濡らし,浴す), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.; PārGṛ. &c.: Caus. (aor. aundidat, Vop. xviii, 1) : Desid. undidiṣati, Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 3; [cf. Gk. ὕδωρ; Lat. unda; Goth. vat-o; Old High Germ. waz-ar; Mod. Eng. wat-er; Lith. wand-ū́.]

p.183autta¦ mfn.

moistened, wet (濡らされたる), L. (cf. unna, col. 3.)

p.183auda¦ n. (only at the beginning or end of a compound)

water (水).

p.183auda-kamaṇḍalú¦ m.

a water-jar (水瓶), ŚBr.

p.183auda-kāṃsya¦〔補遺〕n.

a copper vessel with water (水を容れたる銅の器), MānGṛ.

p.183auda-kīrṇa or uda-kīrya,¦ m.

the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) (樹 Galedupa Piscidia〔その皮を挽きて水に撒き魚を痺れしむ〕), Bhpr.

p.183auda-kīry⦠f.

a species of the Karañja tree [NBD.] (Karañja 樹の一種), Car.

p.183auda-kumbhᦠm.

a water-jar, a jar with water (水瓶), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.

p.183auda-koṣṭha¦ m.

a water-jar (水瓶), Car.

p.183auda-gāha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

diving into water (水に潜る), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60

p.183auda-grābhᦠm.

holding or surrounding water (水を保ち,また囲むこと), RV. ix, 97, 15.

p.183auda-ghoṣa¦ m.

the roaring of water (水の轟き), Lāṭy. iii, 5, 14.

p.183auda-camasᦠm.

a cup holding water (水を容るる杯), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.183a1. uda-ja¦ mfn.

produced in or by water, aquatic, watery (水に,また水により生ずる,水の)

p.183auda-ja¦ n.

a lotus (蓮), BhP. x, 14, 33.

p.183auda-jña¦

v.l. for udanya, q.v.

p.183auda-tantu¦ m.

‘water-thread’, a continuous gush (「水の糸」,絶えざる迸り).

p.183auda-taulika¦ m.

a particular measure (或る特定の量目).

p.183auda-dhāna¦ mfn.

holding water (水を容るる), Kauś.

p.183auda-dhāna¦ n.

a reservoir for water (水の容れ物), Āp.; Gobh.

p.183auda-dhānâyatana¦〔補遺〕n.

the place for a water-reservoir (水の容れ物の場), ĀpGṛ.

p.183auda-dhār⦠f.

a flow or current of water (水の流れ).

p.183buda-dhí¦ mfn.

holding water (水を保つ), AV. i, 3, 6; VS.

p.183buda-dhí¦ m.

‘water-receptacle’, a cloud; river, sea; the ocean (「水の容れ物」,雲,河,海,大洋), RV.; AV.; VS.; TS.; R.; Śak.; Mn. &c. (in classical Sanskrit only the ocean)

・〔補遺〕N. of the number 4 (数の四の名)

p.183buda-dhi-kumāra¦ m. pl.

a class of deities (belonging to the Bhavanādhīśas, Jain.) (一類の神格), L.

p.183buda-dhi-kr⦠m. (√ kram),

a navigator, mariner (船人), Vop.

p.183buda-dhi-jala-maya¦ mfn.

made or formed out of sea-water (海の水より成れる), Kād.

p.183budadhi-nemi¦〔補遺〕mfn.

ocean-encircled (大洋に囲まれたる), Ragh.

p.183buda-dhi-mala¦ m.

cuttle-fish bone (烏賊の甲), L.

p.183buda-dhi-mekhal⦠f.

‘ocean-girdled’, the earth (「大洋を帯とする」,地), BhP.

p.183buda-dhi-rāja¦ m.

the ocean-king, ocean-god (大洋の王,海の神), R.

p.183buda-dhi-vastr⦠f.

‘ocean-clothed’, the earth (「大洋を衣とする」,地), L.

p.183buda-dhi-saṃbhava¦ n.

‘ocean-born’, sea-salt (「大洋より生まれたる」,海塩), L.

p.183buda-dhi-sut⦠f.

‘daughter of the ocean’, N. of Lakṣmī (「大洋の娘」,Lakṣmī の名)

・of Dvārakā (Kṛṣṇa's capital) [W.] (Dvārakā〔Kṛṣṇa の都〕の名).

p.183buda-dhi-sutā-nāyaka¦ m.

‘husband of the ocean's daughter’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「大洋の娘の夫」,Kṛṣṇa の名), Prasannar.

p.183buda-nemi¦ mfn.

rimmed by the ocean (大洋を縁とする), Comm. on Nyāyad.

p.183buda-pa¦ mfn.

helping out of the water (as a boat) (水より助け出だす〔舟のごとく〕), Comm. on Uṇ. ii, 58.

p.183buda-pātrᦠn.

a water-jar, a vessel with water (水瓶,水を容れたる器), TS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; MBh.; BhP.

p.183buda-pātrī¦ f.

id. (同上).

p.183buda-pāna¦ m. n.

a well (井), ChUp.; MBh.; Mn.; Bhag. &c.

p.183buda-pāna-maṇḍūka¦ m.

‘frog in a well’, a narrow-minded man who knows only his own neighbourhood (「井の中の蛙」,己が近隣のみを知る狭き心の人), Pāṇ.

p.183buda-pīti¦ f.

a place for drinking water (水を飲む場), Kād.

p.183buda-purᦠn.

a reservoir for water (水の容れ物), TS. iv, 4, 5, 1.

p.183buda-purā¦〔補遺〕f.

a kind of brick (或る煉瓦の一種), MaitrS.

p.183buda-pū́¦ mfn.

cleansing one's self with water, purified by water (水にて己を清むる,水にて浄められたる), AV. xviii, 3, 37.

p.183buda-peṣam¦ (ind.p. of √ piṣ) ind.

by grinding in water (水の中にて挽きて), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 58; PārGṛ.

p.183buda-prút¦ mfn.

causing water to flow [Sāy.], swimming or splashing in water [BRD.] (水を流れしむる,水に泳ぎ,また跳ねる), RV.; AV.

p.183buda-plava¦ m.

water-flood (洪水), BhP.

p.183buda-plutᦠmfn.

swimming in water (水に泳ぐ), AV. x, 4, 3 and 4.

p.183buda-bindu¦ m.

a drop of water (水の滴), Kum.

p.183buda-bhāra¦ m.

‘water-carrier’, a cloud (「水を運ぶもの」,雲), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183buda-mantha¦ m.

a particular mixture (或る特定の混ぜ物), Suśr.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.183buda-maya¦ mfn.

consisting of water (水より成る), BhP.

p.183buda-maya¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), AitBr.

p.183buda-māna¦ m.

a particular measure (the 50th part of an Āḍhaka) (或る特定の量目〔一 Āḍhaka の五十分の一〕), T.

p.183buda-meghᦠm.

a watery cloud (水を含む雲)

・a shower of rain (雨の降り), RV. i, 116, 3

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 3, 57.

p.183buda-mehin¦ mfn.

having watery urine or diabetes (水のごとき尿を有する,糖尿を病む), Car.

p.183buda-lāvaṇika¦ mfn.

prepared with brine (塩水にて調えられたる), L.

p.183buda-vajra¦ m.

a thunder-like crash of water, a water-spout (雷のごとき水の轟き,竜巻), Śiś. viii, 39; Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183buda-vāsa¦ m.

residence in water (水中の住まい), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 58; MBh.; Kum.

p.183buda-vāsa¦ n.

a house on the margin of a stream or pond, a marine grotto &c. [W.] (流れまた池の縁の家,海の洞等).

p.183buda-˚vāsin¦ mfn.

living in water (水に住まう), Kād.

p.183buda-vāhᦠm.

bringing water (水を齎す), RV. i, 38, 9; v, 58, 3 (said of the Maruts); AV. xviii, 2, 22.

p.183buda-vāhana¦ mfn.

bringing water (水を齎す), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 58

p.183buda-vāhana¦ n.

a cloud [W.] (雲).

p.183buda-vindu¦ See -bindu.
p.183buda-vīvadha¦ m.

a yoke used in carrying water (水を運ぶに用いらるる天秤棒), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183budá-vraja¦ (udá˚), m.

N. of a place [Sāy.] (或る場の名), RV. vi, 47, 21.

p.183buda-śarāva¦ m.

a jar filled with water (水に満てる瓶), ChUp.

p.183buda-śuddha¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.183buda-śoc⦠f.

N. of a witch (或る魔女の名), Vīrac.

p.183buda-śvít¦ n.

a mixture (consisting of equal parts of water and buttermilk) (或る混ぜ物〔水と乳漿を等分に混ず〕), MaitrS. ii, 1, 6; Suśr.

p.183buda-śvít-vat¦ mfn.

having the above mixture (右の混ぜ物を有する), Kāś.

p.183buda-saktu¦ m.

barley-water (大麦の水), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183buda-stokᦠm.

a drop of water (水の滴), ŚBr.

p.183buda-sthāna¦ n.

N. of a place (或る場の名).

p.183buda-sthālī́¦ f.

a caldron, a kettle with water (釜,水を容れたる鍋), ŚBr.

p.183buda-háraṇa¦ n.

a vessel for drawing water (水を汲む器), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.183buda-hārᦠmf(ī)n.

fetching or carrying water (水を汲み,また運ぶ), AV. x, 8, 14; VS.; Kauś.

・intending to bring water (水を齎さんとする), Daś.

p.183buda-hārᦠm.

‘water-carrier’, a cloud [W.] (「水を運ぶもの」,雲).

p.183budâśaya¦ m. n.

a lake, tank (湖,池).

p.183budâudana¦ m.

rice boiled with water (水にて煮たる米), ŚBr.; Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183budakᦠ(am), n.

water (水), RV.; AV.; KātyŚr.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・the ceremony of offering water to a dead person (死者に水を献ずる儀), Gaut.

・(udakaṃ or pra- or √ 1. kṛ, to offer water to the dead [with gen. or dat.], Yājñ.; Mn.; R. &c.; cf. upa-spṛś)

・ablution (as a ceremony) (灌沐〔儀として〕) (See udakârtha)

・a particular metre (或る特定の韻律), RPrāt.

p.183budaka-karman¦ n.

presentation of water (to dead ancestors as far as the fourteenth degree) (〔第十四代までの亡き祖霊に〕水を献ずること), PārGṛ.

p.183budaka-kārya¦ n.

id. (同上), R.

・ablution of the body (身の灌沐), MBh.

p.183budaka-kumbha¦ m.

a water-jar (水瓶), Comm. on Uṇ.

p.183budaka-kṛcchra¦〔補遺〕m.

a kind of penance (或る苦行の一種), Suśr.

p.183budaka-kriy⦠f.

= -karman above, Gaut. xiv, 40; Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

p.183budaka-krīḍana¦ n.

sporting about in water (水にて戯るること), MBh.

p.183budaka-kṣveḍik⦠f.

sprinkling water (on each other), a kind of amorous play (〔互いに〕水を掛くること,或る睦びの戯れの一種), Vātsy.

p.183budaka-gāha¦ mfn.

diving into water (水に潜る), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183budaka-giri¦ m.

a mountain abounding in water (水に富める山), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 3, 57.

p.183budaka-ghāta¦ m.

‘beating the water’ (at bathing?), one of the 64 Kalās or arts (「水を打つこと」〔浴するに際してか〕,六十四の Kalā すなわち技芸の一), Vātsy.

p.183budaka-candra¦ m. (?),

a kind of magic (Buddh.) (或る幻術の一種), L.

p.183budaka-candra¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a Tathāgata (或る Tathāgata の名), Sukh. i

p.183budaka-tarpaṇa¦ n.

‘satisfying by water’, a libation of water (「水にて満たすこと」,水の灌奠), Gaut.; SāmavBr.

p.183budaka-da¦ mfn.

a giver of water, yielding water, offering water to the dead (水を与うる者,水を齎す,死者に水を献ずる), L.

p.183budaka-da¦ m.

an heir, a kinsman (相続人,親族), L.

p.183budaka-dātṛ¦ mfn.
p.183budaka-dātṛ¦ m.

id. (同上), ib.

p.183budaka-dāna¦ n.

gift of water (especially to the manes) (水の施与〔ことに祖霊への〕), Gaut.; Prab.

・a particular festival (或る特定の祭), Kathās.

p.183budakadānika¦ mfn.

relating to the above rite (右の儀に関する), MBh.

p.183cudaka-dāyin¦ mfn.

= -da, Mn.

p.183cudaka-dhara¦ m.

‘water-holder’, a cloud (「水を保つもの」,雲), Comm. on Uṇ.

p.183cudaka-dhār⦠f.

a gush or flow of water (水の迸りまた流れ).

p.183cudaka-parīkṣ⦠f.

‘water-trial’, a kind of ordeal (「水の試し」,或る神判の一種), Comm. on Yājñ.

p.183cudaka-parvata¦ m.

= -giri, col. 2, Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 3, 59.

p.183cudaka-pūrva¦ mfn.

preceded by pouring out water (into the extended palm of a recipient's right hand as preparatory to or confirmatory of a gift or promise) (水を注ぐことを先とする〔施与また約束の備えとして、またこれを確かむるため、受くる者の差し出だしたる右手の掌に注ぐ〕, Āp. ii, 9, 8)

・preceded by ablution (灌沐を先とする), ĀśvGṛ.

p.183cudaka-˚pūrvakam¦ ind.

preceded by the above ceremony (右の儀を先として).

p.183cudaka-pratīkâśa¦ mfn.

water-like, watery fluid [W.] (水のごとき,水様の液の).

p.183cudaka-bindu¦ m.

a drop of water (水の滴), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cudaka-bhāra¦ m.

a water-carrier (水を運ぶ者), ib.

p.183cudaka-bhūma¦

v.l. for udag-bhūma, q.v.

p.183cudaka-mañjarī¦ f.

N. of wk. on medicine (医に関する或る書の名)

p.183cudaka-mañjarī-rasa¦ m.

a particular decoction used as a febrifuge (熱を下ぐる薬として用いらるる或る特定の煎じ汁), Bhpr.

p.183cudaka-mantha¦ m.

a mixture of water and meal stirred together (水と粉を掻き混ぜたる混ぜ物), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cudaka-maya¦ mfn.

consisting of water (水より成る), Kād.

p.183cudaka-meha¦ m.

‘watery urine’, a sort of diabetes (「水のごとき尿」,糖尿の一種).

p.183cudaka-˚mehin¦ mfn.

suffering from the above (右を病む), Suśr.

p.183cudaka-rakṣikā¦〔補遺〕f.

a leech (蛭), Kauś.

p.183cudaka-vajra¦ m.

= uda-vajra, q.v., Pāṇ.

p.183cudaká-vat¦ (udaká˚), mfn.

supplied or filled with water (水を備え,また水に満てる), ŚBr.

p.183cudaka-vādya¦ n.

‘water-music’ (performed by striking cups filled with water), one of the 64 Kalās or fine arts (「水の楽」〔水を満たしたる杯を打ちて奏す〕,六十四の Kalā すなわち技芸の一), Vātsy. (cf. jala-taraṅgiṇī.)

p.183cudaka-vindu¦ See -bindu.
p.183cudaka-vīvadha¦ m.

= uda-vī˚, q.v., Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cudaka-śāka¦ n.

any aquatic herb [W.] (いずれの水草).

p.183cudaka-śānti¦ f.

sprinkling consecrated water (over a sick person) to allay fever (熱を鎮むるために〔病人に〕聖別せる水を注ぐこと)

p.183cudaka-śānti-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.183cudaka-śīla¦ mfn.

practising the Udaka-ceremony (Udaka の儀を修する), MBh.

p.183cudaka-śuddha¦ mfn.

cleansed by ablution (灌沐にて清められたる)

p.183cudaka-śuddha¦ m.

N. of a man (?) (或る人の名か), g. anuśatikâdi, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 20.

p.183cudaka-saktu¦ m.

= uda-sa˚, q.v., Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cudaka-sādhu¦ mfn.

helping out of the water (水より助け出だす), Gobh. iii, 2, 28.

p.183cudaka-secana¦〔補遺〕n.

sprinkling water (accord. to others, ‘a shower of rain’) (水を注ぐこと〔他の者らによれば「雨の降り」〕), Mṛcch.

p.183cudaka-sparśa¦ mfn.

touching different parts of the body with water (水にて身の諸部に触るる)

・touching water in confirmation of a promise (約束を確かむるために水に触るる), Kāś.

p.183cudaka-sparśana¦ n.

the act of touching water, ablution (水に触るる行い,灌沐), Āp.

p.183cudaka-hāra¦ m.

a water-carrier (水を運ぶ者), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cudakâñjali¦ m.

a handful of water (一掬いの水), VP.

p.183cudákâtman¦ mfn.

having water for its chief substance (水を主たる実体とする), AV. viii, 7, 9.

p.183cudakâdhāra¦ m.

a reservoir, cistern, well (水槽,井).

p.183cudakânta¦ m.

margin of water, bank, shore (水際,岸), ĀśvŚr.; PārGṛ.; Śak.

p.183cudakântam¦ ind.

to the water's edge (水際まで), MBh.

p.183cuda-˚kâbhyavâyin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

going down into water, bathing (水に下り行く,浴する), Baudh.

p.183cudakârṇava¦ m.

‘water-reservoir’, the ocean (「水の容れ物」,大洋), R.

p.183cudakârtha¦ m.

a ceremony with water (水をもって行う儀), PārGṛ.

p.183cudakârtham¦ ind.

for the sake of water or of the Udaka ceremony (水のため,また Udaka の儀のため), MBh.

p.183cudakârthin¦ mfn.

desirous of water, thirsty (水を欲する,渇ける).

p.183cudakâhāra¦ mfn.

one who carries or fetches water (水を運び,また汲む者).

p.183cudake-carᦠmfn.

moving in or inhabiting water (水中に動き,また住まう), ĀśvŚr.; ŚBr.

p.183cudake-viśīrṇa¦ mfn.

dried in water (i.e. uselessly) (水中にて乾かされたる〔すなわち無益に〕), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 47.

p.183cudake-śaya¦ mfn.

lying in or inhabiting water (水中に臥し,また住まう), R.

p.183cuda-˚kôtsecana¦〔補遺〕n.

a water-libation (水の灌奠), Gobh.

p.183cudakôdañcana¦ n.

a water-jar (水瓶).

p.183cudakôdara¦ n.

‘water-belly’, dropsy (「水の腹」,水腫).

p.183cudakodarin¦ mfn.

dropsical (水腫を病む), Suśr.

p.183cudakôpasparśana¦ n.

touching or sipping water (水に触れ,また啜ること)

・ablution (灌沐), Gaut.; Āp.

p.183cudakôpasparśin¦ mfn.

one who touches or sips water (水に触れ,また啜る者), Gaut.

p.183cudakâudana¦ n.

rice boiled with water (水にて煮たる米), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60.

p.183cuda-˚kya¦〔補遺〕m. or n.

a water-plant (水草), Kauś.

p.183cudakala¦ mfn.

containing water, watery (水を含む), Pāṇ.

p.183cudakila¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.183cudakīya¦ Nom. P. udakīyati,

to wish for water (水を欲す), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vii, 4, 34.

p.183cudakya¦ mfn.

being in water (水中にある), Kauś.; Pāṇ.

・wanting water (for purification) (〔浄めのための〕水を要する)

p.183cudaky⦠f.

a woman in her courses (月のさわりある女), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.; Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

p.183cudakyâgamana¦ n.

connection with a woman during her courses (月のさわりある女との交わり), Gaut. xxiii, 34.

p.183cudadhīya¦ Nom. (fr. uda-dhi) P. udadhīyati,

to mistake (anything) for the ocean (〔物を〕大洋と見誤る), VarYogay.

p.183c1. udán¦ n. Ved. (defective in the strong cases, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 63)

a wave, water (波,水), RV.; AV.; TS.; Kāṭh.

p.183cudan-vát¦ mfn.

wavy, watery, abounding in water (波立つ,水の,水に富める), RV. v, 83, 7; vii, 50, 4; AV. xviii, 2, 48; xix, 9, 1

p.183cudan-vát¦ (ān), m.

the ocean (大洋), Ragh.; Kum.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 2, 13.

p.183cudani-mát¦ mfn.

abounding in waves or water (波また水に富める), RV. v, 42, 14.

p.183c1. udanya¦ Nom. P. udanyati (p. udanyát)

to irrigate (潤す), RV. x, 99, 8;

to be exceedingly thirsty (甚だしく渇く), Pāṇ. vii, 4, 34.

p.183c2. udanya¦ mfn.

watery (水の), RV. ii, 7, 3

p.183cudany⦠(ā), f.

want or desire of water, thirst (水の欠乏また欲,渇き), ChUp.; Rājat.; Bhaṭṭ.

p.183cudanya-jᦠmfn.

born or living in water (水に生まれ,また住まう), RV. x, 106, 6.

p.183cudanyú¦ mfn.

liking or seeking water (水を好み,また求むる), RV. v, 57, 1

・pouring out water, irrigating (水を注ぎ出だし,潤す), RV. v, 54, 3; ix, 86, 27.

p.183cundana¦ n.

wetting, moistening (濡らすこと), PārGṛ.

p.183cundanī¦〔補遺〕f. (prob.)

a reservoir of water for irrigation (潤すための水の容れ物), Inscr.

p.183cunda-pura¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of a town (或る都市の名), ib.

p.183cunna¦ mfn.

wetted, wet, moistened, moist (濡らされたる,湿れる), KātyŚr. &c.

・kind, humane (情け深き), L.

p.184audak¦ &c. See below.
p.184aud-agra¦ mfn.

having the top elevated or upwards, over-topping, towering or pointing upwards, projecting (頂を上に向けたる,聳ゆる,突き出でたる)

・high, tall, long (高き,丈高き,長き), R.; Kathās.; Ragh. &c.

・increased, large, vast, fierce, intense (増したる,大なる,激しき,強き), Ragh.; Vikr.; Śak. &c.

・haughty (驕れる), Prasannar.

・advanced (in age) (〔齢の〕進みたる), Suśr.

・excited, enraptured (昂れる,恍惚たる), R.; Ragh. &c.

・loud (声高き), R.

p.184aud-agra-dat¦ mfn.

having projecting teeth, large-toothed (突き出でたる歯を有する,大なる歯の)

p.184aud-agra-dat¦ (an), m.

an elephant with a large tusk (大なる牙を有する象).

p.184aud-agra-pluta-tva¦ n.

lofty bounding (高く跳ぶこと), Śak. 7 d.

p.184aud-aṅgulīka¦ mfn.

having the fingers upraised (指を上げたる), Viddh.

p.184aud-√ aj¦ P. Ā. -ajati, -te (impf. -ā́jat, RV. ii, 12, 3, &c., and úd-âjat, RV. ii, 24, 3)

to drive out, expel (追い出だし,逐う), RV.; BṛĀrUp.;

to fetch out of (…より取り出だす), RV. i, 95, 7.

p.184a2. ud-aja¦ m.

driving out or forth (cattle) (〔牛を〕追い出だすこと), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 69.

p.184aud-ājᦠm.

leading out (soldiers to war), marching out (〔兵を戦に〕率い出だすこと,出陣); ‘a selected portion’, = uddhāra(「択びたる分」), MaitrS. i, 10, 16.

p.184audajalaka¦ m.

N. of a wheelwright (或る車大工の名), Pañcat.

p.184aud-ajina¦ mfn.

one who has passed beyond (the use of) a skin (as his covering) (〔覆いとしての〕皮〔の用〕を超えたる者), g. nirudakâdi, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 181.

p.184a1. ud-√ añc¦ P. -acati [Ved.] and -añcati,

to elevate, raise up, lift up, throw up (高め,持ち上げ,投げ上ぐ), RV. v, 83, 8; VS.; ŚBr. &c.;

to ladle out (汲み出だす), AV.; Comm. on Pāṇ.;

to cause, effect (生ぜしめ,成す), Prasannar.;

to rise, arise (昇り,起こる), Bālar.; Sāh.;

to resound (響き渡る), Rājat. : Pass. -acyate, to be thrown out (投げ出ださる);

to come forth, proceed (出で来る), BṛĀrUp. v, 1 : Caus. -añcayati, to draw up, raise, elevate (引き上げ,高む), Daś.; Bālar.;

to send forth, utter, cause to resound (発し,響かしむ) (see ud-añcita).

p.184a1. údak¦ (in comp. for údac below).
p.184audak-kūla¦ mfn.

directed towards the north (as grass with the tops) (北に向けられたる〔草の穂先について〕), Gobh. iv, 5, 16.

p.184audak-tás¦ ind.

from above, from the north (上より,北より), AV. viii, 3, 19.

p.184aúdak-tāt¦ (údak˚), ind.

from above, from the north (上より,北より), RV.

p.184audak-patha¦ m.

the northern country (北の国), Rājat.

p.184audak-pāda¦ mf(ī)n.

having one's feet turned towards the north (足を北に向けたる), Kauś.

p.184aúdak-pravaṇa¦ (údak˚), mfn.

sloping towards the north (北に向かい傾ける), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ChUp. &c.

p.184audak-prasravaṇa¦ mfn.

flowing off towards the north (北に向かい流れ出づる), Kauś.

p.184audak-prasravaṇa¦ n.

an outlet or drain towards the north (北に向かう出口また溝)

p.184audak-prasrava˚ṇânvita¦ mfn.

having an outlet towards the north (北に向かう出口を有する), MBh.

p.184audak-śiras¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one who has his head directed towards the north (頭を北に向けたる者), Gobh.

p.184audak-saṃstha¦ mfn.

ending in the north (北に終る), ĀśvGṛ.

p.184audak-samāsa¦ mfn.

being united or tied in the north (北にて結ばるる), Lāṭy. ii, 6, 4.

p.184audak-sena¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), VP.

p.184aud-akta¦ mfn.

raised or lifted up, drawn up (持ち上げられたる,引き上げられたる), Siddh.; Vop. &c.

p.184audag¦ (in comp. for údac below).
p.184audag-agra¦ mfn.

having the points turned to the north (as grass) (穂先を北に向けたる〔草について〕), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.; HirGṛ. &c.

p.184audag-adri¦ m.

‘the northern mountain’, N. of the Himālaya (「北の山」,Himālaya の名), L.

p.184audag-apavargam¦ ind.

ending to the north (北に終りて), Āp.

p.184audag-ayanᦠn.

the sun's progress north of the equator (日の赤道より北への進み)

・the half year from the winter to the summer solstice (冬至より夏至までの半年), ŚBr.; Kauś.; ĀśvGṛ. &c.

p.184audag-ayanᦠmfn.

being on the path of the sun at its progress north of the equator (日が赤道より北へ進む道にある), BhP.

p.184audag-āyata¦ mfn.

extending towards the north (北に向かい伸ぶる), ĀśvGṛ.

p.184audag-āvṛtta¦〔補遺〕mfn.

turned to the north (北に向けられたる), ĀpY.

p.184audag-āvṛtti¦ f.

(the sun's) turning to the north (〔日の〕北への転回), Ragh.

p.184audag-gati¦ f.

= -ayaná above.

p.184audag-dakṣiṇa¦ mfn.

northern and southern (北と南の), L.

p.184aúdag-daśa¦ (údag˚), mfn.

having the border turned upwards or to the north (縁を上に,また北に向けたる), ŚBr.; ĀśvGṛ.

p.184audag-dvāra¦ mfn.

having the entrance towards the north (入口を北に向けたる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.184audag-dvāram¦ ind.

north of the entrance (入口の北に), MBh.

p.184audag-bhava¦ mfn.

being in the northern quarter, north (北方にある), L.

p.184audag-bhūma¦ m.

fertile soil (turned upwards or towards the north) (肥えたる土〔上に,また北に向けられたる〕), Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 4, 75.

p.184audaṅ¦ (in comp. for údac below).
p.184audaṅ-īṣa¦ (udaṅṅīṣa) mfn.

having the pole turned to the north (as a carriage) (轅を北に向けたる〔車について〕), Comm. on KātyŚr. vii, 9, 25.

p.184audaṅ-mukha¦ mf(ī)n.

turned upwards (上に向けられたる), Bālar.

・facing the north (北に面する), KātyŚr.; ChUp.; Mn.; Suśr. &c.

p.184audaṅ-mṛttika¦ m.

= udag-bhūma, q.v., L.

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