āraṭṭa – ārya-bhāva — Monier梵英和辞典

āraṭṭa – ārya-bhāva（59 / 548）

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p.149cāraṭṭa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people and country in Pañca-nada または the Pañjāb (Pañcanada すなわち Pañjāb における或る民と国との名), MBh.

p.149cāraṭṭa¦ m.

the ancestor of this people (この民の祖), ib.

p.149cāraṭṭa¦〔補遺〕m. an Āraṭṭa horse of very low breed (甚だ卑しき種の Āraṭṭa の馬), L.

p.149cāraṭṭa¦〔補遺〕mfn. cracked, split (裂けたる), L.

p.149cāraṭṭa-ja¦ mfn.

born in this country (この国に生まるる), MBh.; R.

p.149cāraṭṭaka¦ mfn.

belonging to または coming from the country または people of Āraṭṭa (Āraṭṭa の国また民に属する).

p.149cāraḍava¦ mfn.

belonging to または made of Araḍu tree (Araḍu の樹に属しまたそれより成る), Comm. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 71.

p.149cā́raṇa¦ n. (おそらく araṇa に繋がる) depth, abyss, precipice (深み，淵，崖), RV. i, 112, 6 and viii, 70, 8.

p.149cāraṇa-ja¦ m. pl.

N. of a class of deities (一類の神格の名) (Jain.)

p.149cāraṇi¦ m.

an eddy (渦), L.

p.149cāraṇeya¦ mfn.

(araṇi, q.v. より), made of または relating to the Araṇis または two pieces of wood by the attrition of which sacred fire is kindled

（Araṇi すなわち擦り合わせて聖なる火を熾す二の木片より成りまたこれに関わる）

p.149cāraṇeya¦ m.

N. of Śuka (as born from Araṇī) (Śuka の名。Araṇī より生まれたるとして), MBh.

p.149cāraṇeya¦ n.

a box for Araṇis (Araṇi のための箱), MBh.

p.149cāraṇeya-parvan¦ n.

N. of the last section (Adhyāyas 311-314) of the third book of the Mahā-bhārata

（Mahābhārata 第三巻の最後の部［第三一一-三一四章］の名）.

p.149cāraṇyá¦ mf(ā)n.

(araṇya より), being in または relating to a forest, forest-born, wild (森にありまた森に関わる，森に生まるる，野生の), RV.; AV.; KātyŚr.; MBh. &c.

p.149cāraṇyá¦ (as), m.

a wild animal (野の獣), ChUp.

p.149cāraṇya-kāṇḍa¦ n.

N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa (Rāmāyaṇa 第三巻の名).

p.149cāraṇya-kukkuṭa¦ m.

a wild cock (野の鶏), Bhpr.

p.149cāraṇya-gāna¦ n.

one of the four Gānas または hymn-books of the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda の四の Gāna すなわち讃歌集の一).

p.149cāraṇya-parvan¦ n.

the first section (Adhyāyas 1-10) of the third book of the Mahābhārata (= araṇya-p˚)

（Mahābhārata 第三巻の初めの部［第一-十章］）.

p.149cāraṇya-paśu¦ m.

a wild または forest animal (as a buffalo, monkey &c.) (野また森の獣), Mn. &c.

p.149cāraṇya-mudgā¦ f.

a kind of bean, Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. (一種の豆), L.

p.149cāraṇya-rāśi¦ m.

(黄道において) the sign Leo (獅子の宮)

・Aries and Taurus (白羊と金牛と)

・the former half of Capricorn (磨羯の前半), L.

p.149cāraṇyôpala¦ m.

dry cow-dung (乾ける牛の糞), Bhpr.

p.149cāraṇyaka¦ mfn.

forest, wild, forest-born, produced in a forest, relating to a forest または a forest animal, (Mahābhārata の āraṇyakam parva は第三巻の全体，またはその初めの部のみなり)

（森の，野生の，森に生ずる）

p.149cāraṇyaka¦ m.

a forester, an inhabitant of the woods (森に住まう者), MBh.; Ragh. &c.

p.149cāraṇyaka¦ n.

N. of a class of religious and philosophical writings closely connected with the Brāhmaṇas and called Āraṇyakas because either composed in forests または studied there, (the Upaniṣads are considered to be attached to them.)

（Brāhmaṇa に密に繋がる一類の宗教と哲学との書の名。森にて作られ，また森にて学ばれたるゆえに Āraṇyaka と呼ばる。Upaniṣad はこれに付属すと見なさる）

p.149cāraṇyaka-kāṇḍa¦ n.

N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa and of the fourteenth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa

（Rāmāyaṇa 第三巻および Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 第十四巻の名）.

p.150aāraṇyaka-gāna¦ n.

= āraṇya-gāna, q.v.

p.150aā-rata¦ &c. ā-√ ram を見よ。

p.150aāraddha¦ as m. N. of a man (或る人の名), (g. tikâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 154.)

p.150aāraddhāyani¦ m.

a descendant of the above (前項の裔).

p.150aāradvat¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), VP.

p.150aāranāla¦ n.

sour gruel made from the fermentation of boiled rice (炊きたる米の醗酵より作る酸き粥), Suśr.

p.150aāranālaka¦ n.

id., L.

p.150aā-√ rap¦ P. (p. -rápat) to whisper towards (囁きかく), VS. xx, 2.

p.150aāraba または ārava, ¦〔補遺〕m. an Arabian (f(ī).) (Arabia の人), Jain.

p.150aārava¦

（前項に同じ）

p.150aāra-˚bya-yāminī¦〔補遺〕f. Arabian Nights (Jagad-bandhu により Sanskṛt に訳さる) (千夜一夜).

p.150aā-√ rabh¦ P. (ただ pf. 1. pl. -rarabhmā́, RV. viii, 45, 20 のみ) Ā. -rabhate (pf. -rebhe, &c.; Inf. -rábham および -rábhe, RV.)

to lay または take hold of, keep fast, cling to (取り掴み固く保つ), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. &c.

・to gain a footing (足がかりを得る)

・to enter, reach, attain (入り達す), RV.

・to undertake, commence, begin (企て始む), TBr.; ŚBr.; MBh.; Ragh.; Kathās. &c.

・to make, produce (作り生ず)

・to form, compose (形作る), BhP. &c.

・Intens. (pf. ā́-rárabhe) to cling to (取り付く), RV. i, 168, 3.

p.150aā-rabdha¦ mfn.

begun, commenced, undertaken (始めらるる), AitBr.; MBh.; R.; BhP.; Kathās. &c.

・one who has begun または commenced, beginning, commencing (始めたる者), R.; BhP.

p.150aā-rabdha¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名).

p.150aā-rabdhavya¦ mfn.

to be begun または undertaken (始めらるべき), MBh.

p.150aā-rabdhi¦ f.

beginning, commencement (始め), Rājat.

p.150aā-rabhaṭa¦ m.

an enterprising man, courageous man (企て起こす者，勇ある者), L.

p.150aā-rabhaṭī¦ f.

boldness, confidence, heroism (大胆さ，勇), Rājat.

・(劇において) the representation of supernatural and horrible events on the stage (舞台における超人の恐ろしき出来事の演出).

p.150aā-rabhamāṇa¦ mfn.

beginning, commencing resolutely (with a determination to finish) (決意もて始むる).

p.150a1. ā-rabhya¦ mfn. ifc. = ā-rabdhavya, q.v.

p.150a2. ā-rabhya¦ ind.p.

having begun (始めて)

・beginning with (～より始めて).

p.150aā-rabhyamāṇa¦ mfn.

being commenced (始めらるる).

p.150aā-rambhá¦ m.

undertaking, beginning (企て，始め), Mn.; Pañcat.; Megh. &c.

・a thing begun (始められたる事)

・beginning, origin, commencement (始め，起こり), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Megh. &c.

・(劇において) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot (主なる筋の運びに興を起こさしむる行いの始まり), Sāh. 324 and 325

・haste, speed (急ぎ)

・effort, exertion (努め)

・pride (驕り)

・killing, slaughter (ālambha の誤り。Zachariae, Beiträge, p. 20, l. 9 を見よ) (殺すこと), L.

p.150aā-rambha-tā¦ f.

the condition of beginning または commencing (始まる状), Kathās.

p.150aā-rambha-yajña¦〔補遺〕m. a kind of sacrifice (一種の犠牲), Viṣṇ.

p.150aā-rambha-ruci¦ mfn.

enjoying new undertakings (新しき企てを喜ぶ)

・enterprising (企て起こす)

p.150aā-rambha-ruci-tā¦ f.

spirit of enterprise (企ての気概), Mn. xii, 32.

p.150aā-rambha-siddhi¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.150aā-rambhaka¦ mfn.

causing to begin または commence (始めしむる)

・ifc. commencing, beginning (始むる), BhP. &c.

p.150aā-rámbhaṇa¦ n.

the act of taking hold of, seizing, using (取り掴み用うること)

・the place of seizing, a handle (掴む所，柄), ChUp.; AitBr.; KātyŚr.

・beginning, undertaking, commencement (始め，企て).

p.150aā-rambhaṇa-vat¦ mfn.

seizable (掴み得る), ŚBr. iv, 6, 1, 2.

p.150aā-rambhaṇīya¦ mfn.

to be undertaken (企てらるべき)

・that with which one must begin, forming the commencement (もて始むべき物，始めを成す), AitBr.; ŚBr.; ĀśvGṛ.

p.150aā-rambhita¦ mfn.

begun, undertaken (始めらるる).

p.150aārambhin¦ mfn.

enterprising, one who makes many new projects (企て起こす者，多くの新しき企てを為す者), Yājñ.

p.150aā-ripsu¦ mfn. (Desid. より), intending to undertake (企てんとする), Nyāyam.

p.150aā-√ ram¦ P. -ramati (Pāṇ. i, 3, 83), to pause, stop (止まる)

・to leave off (止む), AitBr.; ĀśvŚr.; Mn.; MBh.; Kathās. &c.

・to delight in (喜ぶ)

・to enjoy one's self, take pleasure (楽しむ), Mn.; Daś.; Kathās. &c.

p.150aā-rata¦ mfn.

ceased, quiet, gentle (止みたる，静かなる)

p.150aā-rata¦ n.

a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), Mall. on Kir. v, 23.

p.150aā-rati¦ f.

stopping, ceasing (止むこと), L.

p.150aā-rámaṇa¦ n.

pleasure, delight, enjoyment (喜び，楽しみ), TS.; ŚBr.

・sexual pleasure (色の楽しみ), Gaut. xxiv, 4

・cessation, pause (止み)

・resting-place (憩いの所), L.

p.150aā-rāmá¦ as, m. delight, pleasure (喜び), ŚBr.; TUp.; Bhag.; Bhartṛ.

・place of pleasure, a garden, grove (楽しみの所，園，木立), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh.; R.; Mṛcch.; Kathās. &c.

・N. of a particular Daṇḍaka metre (或る特定の Daṇḍaka の韻律の名)

・[cf. ἠρέμα および ἔρημος.]

p.150aārāma-parigraha¦〔補遺〕m. landed property (of monasteries) (僧院の地所), Sukh. i

p.150aā-rāma-śītalā¦ f.

N. of a plant with fragrant leaves (芳しき葉ある或る草の名), L.

p.150aārā-˚mâdhipati¦〔補遺〕m. a head gardener (園丁の長), Bhām.

p.150aārāmika¦ m.

a gardener (園丁), Rājat.

p.150aā-rambaṇa¦ (ā-lambana に代わる) n. ifc. support (支え), ChUp.

・〔補遺〕a railing, balustrade (欄干), Mahāvy.

p.150aā-rambaṇa-cchedana¦〔補遺〕m. a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), ib.

p.150aāralu¦〔補遺〕m. Bignonia Indica, L.

p.150aā-rava¦ 1. ā-√ 1. ru を見よ。

p.150bā-√ 1. ras ¦ P. -rasati, to roar towards, shout to (吼えかく), Nalod.

p.150bā-rasa¦ m.

a scream, shout (叫び), Mālav.

p.150bā-rasita¦ n.

roaring, screaming (吼え叫ぶこと), Hariv.

p.150bārasya¦ n.

(a-rasa より, Pāṇ. v, 1, 121), insipidity (味気なさ)

・want of flavour または spirit (味また気の欠け).

p.150bārā¦ ārā-mukha, &c. 2. āra を見よ。

p.150bā-rāga¦ m.

(ā-roga, q.v. の v.l.) Comm. on VP. vi, 3.

p.150bārāgaya¦〔補遺〕Nom. P. ˚yati, to gladden highly (甚だ喜ばす), Vajracch.

・to obtain (得る), Lalit.

・to relish (味わう), Divyāv.

p.150bārā-˚gita¦〔補遺〕mfn. pleased (喜ばさるる), ib.

p.150bā-rājñī¦ f.

(rājan に 3. ā を冠して), N. of a region (或る域の名), (g. dhūmâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 127.)

p.150bārājñaka¦ mfn.

belonging to the above region (上の域に属する), ib.

p.150bārāḍa¦ m.

N. of a teacher of Śākya-muni (Śākyamuni の或る師の名), Lalit.

p.150bārāḍhi または ārāḷi ¦ m. a patronymic of a teacher named Saujāta (Saujāta と名づくる師の父称), AitBr. vii, 22, 1.

p.150bārāḷi¦

（前項に同じ）

p.150bārā́t¦ ind. (ā-√ ṛ よりの想定の語基 āra の abl.; āré を cf.) from a distant place (遠き所より)

・distant (遠き)

・to a distant place (遠き所へ)

・far from (abl. を伴いて) (～より遠く), RV.; AV.; Āp.; MBh.; Kathās.

・near (近く), Gaut.; Ragh.

・directly, immediately (直ちに), Prab.; Kathās.; Śak. 131 a

p.150bārā́t¦ (t), m.

N. of a village (或る村の名), L.

p.150bārād-upakāraka または ārād-upakārin, ¦〔補遺〕mfn. indirectly effective (間接に効ある), Nyāyam., Sch.

p.150bārād-upakārin¦

（前項に同じ）

p.150bārātīya¦ mfn.

remote (遠き)

・near, proximate (近き), L.

p.150bārātka¦ mfn.

belonging to the village Ārāt (村 Ārāt に属する), L.

p.150bārā́t-tāt¦ ind.

from a distant place (遠き所より), RV.

p.150b3. āra¦〔補遺〕n. a multitude of enemies (敵の多く), Śiś. xix, 27.

p.150bā́rāti¦ m.

enemy (= arāti, q.v.) (敵), MaitrS.

p.150bā-rātrika¦ n.

the light (または the vessel containing it) which is waved at night before an idol (夜に神像の前に振らるる灯，またそれを容るる器)

・N. of this ceremony (この儀の名).

p.150bārātri-vivāsam¦ ind.

‘till night's departure’, till daybreak (「夜の去るまで」，夜明けまで), L.

p.150bā-√ rādh¦ Caus. P. -rādhayati, to conciliate, propitiate (宥め和らぐ)

・to strive to obtain the favour of または gain a boon from (恵みを得んと努む)

・to solicit (乞う)

・to honour, worship (敬い祀る)

・to deserve, merit (値す), MBh.; R.; Megh.; Śak.; Kathās. &c.

・Pass. -rādhyate, to be effected または accomplished (成し遂げらる), Daś.

p.150bā-rādha¦ m.

gratification, paying homage (満たすこと，敬いを捧ぐること).

p.150bā-rādhaka¦ mfn.

worshipping, a worshipper (祀る者), L.

p.150bā-rādhana¦ mfn.

propitiating, rendering favourable to one's self (宥め己に favourable ならしむる), Kum.; Kathās.

p.150bā-rādhana¦ n.

gratifying, propitiation, homage, worship, adoration (宥め，敬い，祀り), MBh.; R.; Kathās.; Kum. &c.

・effecting, accomplishment (成し遂げ), Śak.

・acquirement, attainment (得ること), L.

・cooking (煮炊き), L.

p.150bā-rādhanā¦ f.

worship, adoration, propitiation of the deities (神々の祀り，宥め), L.

p.150bā-rādhana-prakāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.150bā-rādhanīya¦ mfn.

to be worshipped または adored (祀らるべき)

・to be propitiated または conciliated (宥めらるべき), Ragh.; Kād.

p.150bā-rādhaya¦ mfn.

propitiating, doing homage (宥め敬いを捧ぐる), (g. brāhmaṇâdi, Pāṇ. v, 1, 124.)

p.150bā-rādhayitṛ¦ mfn.

one who propitiates または conciliates, doing homage (宥め敬いを捧ぐる者), Śak. 125, 6.

p.150bā-rādhayiṣṇu¦ mfn.

wishing または endeavouring to conciliate, propitiatory (宥めんと願い努むる), R.

p.150bā-rādhayya¦ n.

the act of conciliating または propitiating (宥むること), Pāṇ. v, 1, 124.

p.150bā-rādhita¦ mfn.

propitiated, pleased, solicited for a boon (宥められ喜ばされ恵みを乞わるる)

・worshipped, honoured, revered (祀られ敬わるる)

・accomplished, effected (成し遂げらるる).

p.150bā-rādhya¦ mfn.

to be made favourable (favourable ならしめらるべき)

・to be worshipped (祀らるべき), Kathās.; Bhartṛ.; Pañcat.

・to be accomplished (成し遂げらるべき), Sāh.; Kpr.

p.150bārādhya-karpūra¦〔補遺〕m. N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Subh.

p.150bā-rādhyamāna¦ mfn.

being worshipped, receiving worship (祀られつつある)

・being in course of fulfilment, being accomplished (成し遂げられつつある).

p.150bā-rirādhayiṣu¦ mfn.

endeavouring to gain one's favour, desirous of worshipping (恵みを得んと努め祀らんと願う), MBh.

p.150bārāla¦ mfn.

(g. tārakâdi, Pāṇ. v, 2, 36), a little curved または crooked (やや曲がれる), T. (?)

p.150bārālita¦ mfn.

(ib.) id., T.

p.150bārālika¦ m.

(arāla「曲がれる，欺く」より, T.), a cook (料理人), MBh. xv, 19.

p.150bā-rāva¦ 1. ā-√ 1. ru を見よ。

p.150bārâvalī¦ 2. āra を見よ。

p.150bārāsa¦〔補遺〕m. a scream, shout (叫び), Śiś.

p.150bā-√ ric¦ P. (Subj. 3. sg. ā́-riṇak, RV. ii, 19, 5; pf. ā́-rireca, AV. xviii, 3, 41) to give または make over to (譲り渡す).

p.150bā-reka¦ m.

emptying (空しくすること)

・doubt (疑い), L.

p.150cā-recita¦ mfn.

emptied (空しくせらるる)

・contracted, mixed (縮められ混ぜらるる).

p.150cā-recita-bhrū¦ mfn.

having contracted eye-brows (眉を寄せたる), Kum.; Daś.

p.150cā-recin¦ mfn.

emptying (空しくする).

p.150cāritrika¦ mf(ā および ī)n. (aritra より, g. kāśy-ādi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 116), belonging to または being on an oar (櫂に属しまた櫂の上にある).

p.150cāriṃdamika¦ mf(ā および ī)n. (ariṃ-dama より, g. kāśy-ādi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 116), belonging to または being on Ariṃ-dama (Ariṃdama に属する).

p.150cā-√ riph¦ P. (p. -rephat) to snore (鼾をかく), ŚāṅkhBr. xvii, 19.

p.150cā-√ riś¦ Ā. (1. pl. -riśā́mahe) to eat up (grass as a cow in grazing) (牛が草を食むが如く食らい尽くす), RV. i, 187, 8 and x, 169, 1 (ā-liś を cf.)

p.150cā-√ riṣ¦ Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. ā́-rīriṣas) to hurt, destroy (傷つけ滅ぼす), RV. i, 104, 6.

p.150cā-√ rih¦ P. -réḍhi, to lick up (舐め尽くす), RV. x, 162, 4 (ā-lih を cf.)

p.150cā-réhaṇa¦ n.

licking, kissing (舐め口づくること), AV. vi, 9, 3.

p.150cā-√ rī¦ P. (ā́-riṇanti, RV. ix, 71, 6) to pour, let drop (注ぎ滴らす)

・Ā. ā́-rīyate, to trickle または flow upon (滴り流る)

・to flow over (溢れ流る), RV.

p.150c1. ā-√ 1. ru ¦ P. -rauti または -ravīti (Impv. ā́-ruva, RV. i, 10, 4) to shout または cry towards (叫びかく)

・to cry out (叫ぶ), VarBṛS.; R.; Bhaṭṭ.

・to praise (讃う), L.

・Intens. -roravīti, to roar towards または against (吼えかく), RV.

p.150cā-rava¦ m.

(Pāṇ. iii, 3, 50) cry, crying, howling (叫び)

・crash, sound (響き，音), R. &c.

・noise (音)

・thundering (雷鳴), Śiś. vi, 38; Kathās.

・N. of a people (或る民の名), VarBṛS.

p.150cā-rava-ḍiṇḍima¦ m.

a kind of drum (一種の鼓), Gīt. xi, 7.

p.150c1. ā-rāva¦ m.

(Pāṇ. iii, 3, 50) cry, crying out, howling (叫び)

・crash, sound (響き，音)

・humming (as bees &c.) (蜂などの唸り), MBh.; Hit. &c.

p.150c2. ārāva¦〔補遺〕n. a partic. high number (或る特定の大いなる数), Buddh.

p.150cā-rāvin¦ mfn. ifc. tinkling または sounding with (～もて響く), Mālav.

p.150cā-rāvin¦ m.

N. of a son of Jaya-sena (Jayasena の或る子の名), VP.

p.150cā-ruta¦ n.

cry, crying (叫び), R.

p.150c2. āru¦ m.

a hog (豚)

・a crab (蟹)

・the tree Lagerstroemia Regina (樹 Lagerstroemia Regina), L.

p.150cāru¦ f.

a pitcher (瓶), L.

p.150cā́ruka¦ mfn.

hurting, injuring (傷つくる), TĀr. i, 5, 2

p.150cā́ruka¦ n.

the fruit of a medicinal plant growing on the Himālaya mountains (Himālaya の山に生ずる或る薬草の実), L.

p.150cā-√ ruc¦ Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. ā́-rucayanta, RV. iii, 6, 7) to shine near または towards (近くに輝く).

p.150cā-roká¦ (as), m. shining through (透きて輝くこと)

・small points of light (appearing through the threads of worn cloth &c.) (小さき光の点。擦り切れたる布の糸目より現る), RV.; ŚBr.

・an interstice (as between the teeth &c.) (隙間), MantraBr.

p.150cā-rocana¦ mfn.

shining, bright (輝く), Nir.

p.150c1. ā-√ ruj¦ P. -rujati (Inf. -rúje, RV. iv, 31, 2) to break up, loosen (打ち砕き緩む)

・to pull down, tear out (引き倒し抜く)

・to shatter, demolish (砕き壊す), RV.; AV.; MBh.; R. &c.

p.150c2. ā-ruj¦ mfn. ifc. breaking, destroying (砕き滅ぼす).

p.150cā-rujá¦ mfn.

breaking, destroying (砕き滅ぼす), RV. viii, 45, 13

p.150cā-rujá¦ (as), m.

N. of a Rākṣasa attendant on Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇa に侍る或る Rākṣasa の名), MBh.

p.150cā-rujatnú¦ mfn.

breaking (砕く), RV. i, 6, 5.

p.150cā-roga¦ m.

one of the seven suns at the end of a period of the world (世の一期の終わりにおける七の日の一), TĀr.; AitĀr. (ā-rāga を cf.)

p.150cāruṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

coming from または belonging to Aruṇa (Aruṇa より来たりまた Aruṇa に属する)

p.150cāruṇī¦ f.

a reddish mare [Sāy.] (赤みたる牝馬), RV. i, 64, 7.

p.150cāruṇa-ketuka¦ mfn.

belonging to the Aruṇāḥ Ketavaḥ (aruṇa の下を見よ) (Aruṇāḥ Ketavaḥ に属する), TĀr.

p.150cāruṇa-parājin¦ m.

N. of an ancient Kalpa work on the ritual of the Brāhmaṇas (Brāhmaṇa の儀軌についての或る古き Kalpa の書の名).

p.150cāruṇaka¦ mfn.

belonging to the country Aruṇa (国 Aruṇa に属する), (g. dhūmâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 127.)

p.150cā́ruṇi¦ m.

(aruṇa より), N. of Uddālaka (a renowned Brāhmaṇa teacher, son of Aruṇa Aupaveśi and father of Śveta-ketu)

（Uddālaka の名。名高き Brāhmaṇa の師にして Aruṇa Aupaveśi の子，Śvetaketu の父）, ŚBr.; AitBr.; MBh.

・N. of Auddālaki (= Śveta-ketu) (Auddālaki の名), KaṭhUp.

・N. of Suparṇeya, a son of Prajāpati (Prajāpati の子 Suparṇeya の名), TĀr.

・of Vainateya (Vainateya の名), MBh.

・of Taṭāyu (Taṭāyu の名), Bālar.

p.150cāruṇi-hotṛ¦ mfn.

having Āruṇi as Hotṛ priest (Āruṇi を Hotṛ の祭官とする), TāṇḍyaBr. xxiii, 1, 5.

p.150cāruṇin¦ m. pl.

N. of a school derived from Vaiśampāyana Āruṇi (Vaiśampāyana Āruṇi より出づる或る学派の名), L.

p.150cāruṇīya¦ mfn.

belonging to Āruṇi (Āruṇi に属する).

p.150cāruṇeyá¦ mfn.

id.

p.150cāruṇeyá¦ m.

N. of Śvetaketu as Āruṇi's son (Āruṇi の子としての Śvetaketu の名), ŚBr.

p.150cāruṇeya-pada¦ n.

N. of an Āraṇyaka (或る Āraṇyaka の名).

p.150cāruṇya¦ n.

redness (赤きこと), Comm. on Nyāyam.

p.150cāruṇyaka¦ mfn.

belonging to the Aruṇas (Aruṇa らに属する).

p.150cāruṇīyôpaniṣad¦〔補遺〕f. N. of an Upaniṣad (また āruṇikôp˚ また āruṇeyôp˚ また āruṇy-upaniṣad とも呼ばる) (或る Upaniṣad の名).

p.150cāruṇikôpaniṣad¦

（前項に同じ）

p.150cāruṇeyôpaniṣad¦

（前項に同じ）

p.151aā-√ 2. rudh ¦ P. -ruṇaddhi および Ā. (Impv. 3. sg. ā́-runddhām, AV. iii, 20, 10; pf. ā́rurudhre, AV. iv, 31, 3)

to shut up, lock in (閉じ込む), BhP.

・to blockade, besiege (囲む), Hariv.

・to keep off, ward off (防ぎ退く), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.

・Caus. -rodhayati, to obstruct, impede (妨ぐ), MBh.; R.; Hariv.

p.151aā-rodha¦ m.

siege (囲み), Hit.

p.151aā-ródhana¦ n.

innermost part, secret place [Sāy.] (最も内なる部，秘なる所)

・(√ 1. rudh = √ ruh より), mounting, ascent [Pischel and NBD.] (昇ること), RV.

p.151aā́rupita¦ mfn.

= ā-ropita [Sāy. ?], RV. iv, 5, 7.

p.151aā-√ ruṣ¦ Caus. to make furious (猛らしむ).

p.151aā-roṣita¦ mfn.

made furious (猛らしめらるる), Hariv.

p.151aārúṣī¦ f.

(√ ruṣ ? より), hitting, killing [Sāy.] (打ち殺すこと), RV. x, 155, 2

・N. of a daughter of Manu and mother of Aurva (Manu の娘にして Aurva の母の名), MBh.

p.151aāruṣīya¦ mfn.

(arus より), belonging to a wound (傷に属する), (g. kṛśâśvâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80.)

p.151aāruṣkara¦ n.

the fruit of the Semecarpus Anacardium (Semecarpus Anacardium の実), Suśr. (aruṣ˚ を cf.)

p.151a1. ā-√ ruh¦ P. -rohati (aor. -rukṣat および Ved. -ruhat [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 59]; Inf. -rúham, RV. x, 44, 6) Ā. (2. sg. ā́-rohase, RV. i, 51, 12)

to ascend, mount, bestride, rise up (昇り跨り立ち上がる), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; MBh.; R.; Hariv.; Śak.; Kathās. &c.

・to arise, come off, result (生じ結果す), Kathās.; Kum. &c.

・to venture upon, undertake (敢えて企つ)

・to attain, gain (達し得る), RV.; MBh.; Kathās.; Ragh. &c.

・Caus. -rohayati & -ropayati, to cause to mount または ascend (昇らしむ)

・to raise (挙ぐ), RV.; KātyŚr.; R.; BhP.; Pañcat. &c.

・to string (a bow) (弓に弦を張る), MBh.; Hariv.; Kum.; Śak. &c.

・to cause to grow (生ぜしむ)

・to plant (植う), Kathās. &c.

・to place, deposit, fasten (置き据え結ぶ), MBh.; R.; BhP.; Yājñ.

・to produce, cause, effect (生じ成す), Kathās.; Prab.; MārkP.

・to attribute (帰す), BhP.; Vedāntas.; Sāh. &c.

・Desid. P. -rurukṣati, to wish to ascend または mount (昇らんと願う), RV.; BhP.; MBh.

p.151aā-rurukṣu¦ mfn.

desirous to rise または ascend または advance (昇り進まんと願う), MBh.; Ragh.; Bhag.; Kād.

p.151a2. ā-rúh¦ mfn. ifc. ascending (昇る), RV. i, 124, 7

p.151aā-rúh¦ (k), f.

excrescence, shoot (of a plant) (草の芽), AV. xiii, 1, 9.

p.151aā-ruha¦ ifc. mfn. leaping up, mounting, ascending (跳び昇る).

p.151aā-ruhya¦ ind.p.

having mounted または ascended (昇りて).

p.151aā-rūḍha¦ mfn.

mounted, ascended, bestridden (as a horse &c.) (乗られたる), MBh.; Hariv.; BhP.

・risen (昇れる)

・raised up, elevated on high (高く挙げらるる), VarBṛS.; Pañcat.; Hit.; Kathās. &c.

・undertaken (企てらるる)

・reached, brought to (しばしば複合語にて用いらる。例えば indriyârūḍha，感官の認むる所に至れる，知覚さるる), BhP.

・having reached または attained, come into (a state) (或る状に至れる), BhP.; Prab.; Śak.; Kathās. &c.

・〔補遺〕one who has taken a vow (誓いを立てたる者), Divyāv.

p.151aā-rūḍha¦ n.

the mounting, arising (昇ること).

p.151aā-rūḍha¦〔補遺〕m. barley (大麦), L.

p.151aā-rūḍha¦〔補遺〕a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), Kāraṇḍ.

p.151aā-rūḍha¦〔補遺〕n. leaping upon, covering (跳び乗ること，交わること), Hariv.

p.151aā-rūḍha-vat¦ mfn.

mounting, rising, N. of a Sāman (昇る。或る Sāman の名).

p.151aā-rūḍhi¦ f.

ascent, mounting (昇り), Śak.

p.151aā-roḍhavya¦ mfn.

to be ascended または mounted (昇らるべき), MBh.; Kathās.; Pañcat.

p.151aā-roḍhṛ¦ m.

one who ascends または rises (昇る者), Yājñ.

p.151aā-ropa¦ m.

imposing (as a burden), burdening with, charging with (荷を負わすること)

・placing in または on (置くこと)

・assigning または attributing to (帰すること)

・superimposition (重ね置き), Vedānt.; Sāh. &c.

・〔補遺〕the rhet. figure ‘super-imposition’ (修辞の「重ね置き」の綾), IW. 458.

p.151aā-ropaka¦ mfn. ifc. planting (植うる), Mn.

・fixing (据うる)

・causing to ascend (昇らしむる), L.

p.151aā-ropaṇa¦ n.

causing to mount または ascend (昇らしむること), Kathās.

・raising up, elevating (挙ぐること), Kathās.

・the act of placing または fixing in または on (置き据うること), R.; Ragh.; Kum.

・the stringing of a bow (弓に弦を張ること), R.

・assigning, attribution, imposition, substitution (帰し，置き換え), Sāh.

・planting (植うること), L.

・trusting, delivering (託し渡すこと), L.

p.151aā-ropaṇīya¦ mfn.

to be made to ascend (昇らしめらるべき)

・to be raised または placed (挙げられ置かるべき), Kathās.

・to be planted (植えらるべき), L.

・to be strung (弦を張らるべき), Pras.

・to be inserted または supplied (挿し補わるべき), Comm. on TPrāt. xiv, 9.

p.151aā-ropita¦ mfn.

raised, elevated (挙げらるる), Kum.

・fixed, placed (据え置かるる), Kād.

・made (為さるる)

・charged with (負わさるる)

・strung (as a bow) (弦を張らるる)

・deposited, intrusted (託さるる)

・interposed, supplied (挿し補わるる)

・accidental, adventitious (偶然の), L.

p.151a1. ā-ropya¦ mfn.

to be placed または fixed in または on (置き据えらるべき)

・to be planted (植えらるべき), VarBṛS.

・to be strung (as a bow) (弦を張らるべき), Hariv.

・to be attributed, interposed, supplied (帰し挿し補わるべき), Sarvad.

p.151a2. ā-ropya¦ ind.p.

having made to ascend または mount &c. (昇らしめて).

p.151aā-ropyamāṇa¦ mfn.

being strung (MBh. i, 7032 にては弦を張らんと試むる意にて［Comm.］; おそらく力み，また大いに努むる意か) (弦を張られつつある).

p.151bā-rohá¦ m.

one who mounts または ascends, a rider (on a horse &c.), one who is seated in a carriage (昇る者，騎手，車に乗る者), MaitrS.; R.

・ascent, rising, creeping up, mounting (昇り), Śak.; Kathās.; R.

・haughtiness, pride (驕り), Kathās.

・elevation, elevated place, altitude (高み), R.

・a heap, mountain (堆，山), R.

・increase (増し), Sāh.

・a woman's waist, the swell of the body (女の腰，身の膨らみ), R.; BrahmaP.; Śiś.

・length (長さ), L.

・a particular measure (或る特定の量り), L.

・descending (= ava-roha ?) (降ること), L.

・〔補遺〕a chief elephant-driver (象を御する者の長), L.

p.151bā-rohaka¦ mfn.

ascending, rising (昇る)

・raising up (挙ぐる)

p.151bā-rohaka¦ m.

a rider (騎手), Pañcat.

・a tree (樹), L.

p.151bā-róhaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

arising, ascending (昇る), MārkP.

p.151bā-róhaṇa¦ n.

the act of rising, ascending (昇ること), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Śak.; MBh. &c.

・a carriage (車), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

・an elevated stage for dancing (舞のための高き舞台), MBh.

・a ladder, staircase (梯子，階), L.

・the rising または growing of new shoots, growing (of plants) (新芽の生い立ち), L.

・a particular measure (或る特定の量り), L.

p.151bā-rohaṇa-vāhá¦ mfn.

drawing a carriage (車を牽く), TS.

p.151bārohaṇika¦ mfn.

relating to ascent または mounting (昇りに関わる), MBh.

p.151bārohaṇīya¦ mfn.

(g. anupravacanâdi, Pāṇ. v, 1, 111) helping to ascend または mount (昇るを助くる).

p.151bārohin¦ mfn.

ascending, mounting (昇る)

・one who mounts, rides (乗る者), Pañcat.; VarBṛ.

・leading to, helping to attain (至らしめ助くる), Pañcat.

p.151bārū¦ mfn.

(√ ṛ [Uṇ. i, 87] より), tawny (黄褐の)

p.151bārū¦ m. (ūs) tawny (the colour) (黄褐の色), L.

p.151bārūpya¦〔補遺〕n. deformity, ugliness (醜さ), Mahāvy.

p.151bāré¦ ind. (loc.; ārā́t を見よ) far, far from, outside, without (遠く，～より遠く，外に), RV.; AV.

・near (近く), L.

p.151bāre-agha¦ mfn.

having evil far removed (悪を遠く退けたる), RV. vi, 1, 12; 56, 6.

p.151bāre-avadya¦ mfn.

one from whom blame または insult is far removed (咎めまた侮りを遠く退けられたる者), RV. x, 99, 5.

p.151bāre-śatru¦ mfn.

one whose enemies are driven far away (敵を遠く追われたる者), AV. vii, 8.

p.151bā-rehaṇa¦ ā-√ rih を見よ。

p.151bā-roka¦ ā-√ ruc を見よ。

p.151bā-roga¦ ā-√ ruj を見よ。

p.151bārogya¦ n.

(a-roga より), freedom from disease, health (病なきこと，健康), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; Mn.; Gaut.; Āp.

・a particular ceremony (或る特定の儀)

p.151bārogyā¦ f.

N. of Dākṣāyaṇī (Dākṣāyaṇī の名)

p.151bārogya¦ mfn.

healthy (健やかなる)

・giving health (健康を与うる), L.

p.151bārogya-cintā-maṇi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.151bārogya-tā¦ f.

health (健康), R.

p.151bārogya-pañcaka¦ n.

a remedy against fever (熱病の薬), Bhpr.

p.151bārogya-pratipad-vrata¦ n.

a ceremony for gaining health (健康を得るための儀).

p.151bārogya-mālā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.151bārogya-vat¦ mfn.

healthy (健やかなる), L.

p.151bārogya-vrata¦ n.

an observance for procuring health (健康を得るための行).

p.151bārogya-śālā¦ f.

a hospital (病院), L.

p.151bārogyâmbu¦ n.

healthful water (健康に良き水), Bhpr.

p.151bārogyaya¦ Nom. to wish health (健康を願う).

p.151bā-rocaka¦ ā-√ ruc を見よ。

p.151bā-rodha¦ &c. ā-√ 2. rudh を見よ。

p.151bā-ropa¦ ā-roha, &c. ā-√ ruh を見よ。

p.151bārka¦ mfn.

(arka より), belonging または relating to the sun (日に属し日に関わる), BhP.

・coming from the plant Calotropis Gigantea (草 Calotropis Gigantea より来たる), VarBṛS.

p.151bārka¦〔補遺〕m. an amulet made of the Arka plant (Arka の草より作らるる護符), Kauś.

p.151bārkalūṣa¦ m.

(arkalūṣa より, g. vidâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 104), a descendant of Ārkalūṣa (Ārkalūṣa の裔).

p.151bārkalūṣāyaṇa¦ m.

(g. haritâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 100) a descendant of Ārkalūṣa (Ārkalūṣa の裔).

p.151bārkalūṣāyaṇi¦ m. f.

(g. karṇâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80) a descendant of Ārkalūṣa (Ārkalūṣa の裔).

p.151bārkāyaṇa, mfn. (arka より, g. aśvâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 110) および ārkāyaṇi, mfn. (g. karṇâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80) ¦ coming from または relating to Arka または the sun (Arka すなわち日より来たりまた日に関わる); m. a ceremony (或る儀), MBh.

p.151bārkāyaṇi¦

（前項に同じ）

p.151bārki¦ m.

a son または descendant of Arka または the sun (Arka すなわち日の子また裔)

・N. of the planet Saturn (土星の名), VarBṛS.

・of Yama (Yama の名), T.

・of a Manu (或る Manu の名), T.

・of Sugrīva (Sugrīva の名), T.

・of Karṇa (Karṇa の名), T.

p.151bārkam¦ (ā-arkam に代わる) ind. as far as the sun, even to the sun inclusively (日に至るまで，日をも含めて), BhP. x, 14, 40.

p.151bārkṣá¦ mf(ī)n.

(ṛkṣa より), stellar, belonging to または regulated by the stars または constellations (星の，星宿に属しまた星宿に律せらるる)

p.151bārkṣá¦ (ás), m.

a son または descendant of Ṛkṣa (Ṛkṣa の子また裔), RV. viii, 68, 16; MBh.

p.151bārkṣa-varṣa¦ m.

a stellar year または revolution of a constellation (星の年また星宿の一周), L.

p.151bārkṣākāyaṇa¦〔補遺〕galūnasa (p. 1326) を見よ。

p.151bārkṣyá, m. および ārkṣyāyaṇī, f. (ṛkṣa より, g. gargâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105), ¦ a descendant of Ṛkṣa (Ṛkṣa の裔), SV.

p.151bārkṣyāyaṇī¦

（前項に同じ）

p.151bārkṣoda¦ mfn.

(ṛkṣoda より), coming from または inhabiting the mountain Ṛkṣoda (山 Ṛkṣoda より来たりまたそこに住まう), L.

p.151bārgayana¦ (ṛgayana より, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 73) または ārgayaṇa (g. girinady-ādi, Kāty. on Pāṇ. viii, 4, 10) contained in または explanatory of the book Ṛgayana (書 Ṛgayana に含まれまたこれを解く), T.

p.151cārgala¦ mf(ī). a bolt または bar (= argala, q.v.) (閂), L.

p.151cārgvadha¦ = āragvadha, q.v.

p.151cārgvaidika¦ mfn.

belonging to the Ṛg-veda (Ṛgveda に属する), Comm. on KātyŚr. v, 1, 5, &c.

p.151cārghā¦ f.

a sort of yellow bee (一種の黄なる蜂), L.

p.151cārghya¦ mfn.

relating to または coming from the above bee (上の蜂に関わりまたそれより来たる), Suśr.

p.151cārghya¦ n.

its honey (その蜜), L.

p.151c1. ārca¦ mfn.

(arcā より, Pāṇ. v, 2, 101) = arcāvat (q.v.), worshipping, doing homage (祀り敬いを捧ぐる).

p.151c2. ārca¦ mf(ī)n.

(ṛc より), relating to the Ṛc または Ṛg-veda (Ṛc すなわち Ṛgveda に関わる).

p.151cārcāyana¦ m.

(ṛc より, g. naḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 99), a descendant of Ṛc (Ṛc の裔)

p.151cārcāyana¦ mfn.

belonging to the Ṛg-veda [T.] (Ṛgveda に属する)

p.151cārcika¦ mfn.

relating to the Ṛg-veda または connected with a Ṛc-verse (Ṛgveda に関わりまた Ṛc の詩節に繋がる)

p.151cārcika¦ n.

N. of the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda の名).

p.151cārcīka¦〔補遺〕m. Jamad-agni の父称, Bālar.

p.151cārcatká¦ m.

(ṛcatka より, Sāy.), N. of Śara (Śara の名), RV. i, 116, 22.

p.151cārcābhin¦ m. pl.

N. of a school founded by Ṛcābha (a pupil of Vaiśampāyana) (Vaiśampāyana の弟子 Ṛcābha の開きたる或る学派の名), (g. kārtakaujapâdi, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 37), Nir. &c.

p.151cārcīka-parvata¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MBh.

p.151cārch¦ (ā-√ ṛch) P. ārcchati, to fall into (calamity または mischief) (禍に陥る), AV. ii, 12, 5; ŚBr. i; AitBr.

・to obtain, partake of (得，与る), ŚBr.; MBh.

p.151cārjava¦ mfn.

(ṛju より, g. pṛthv-ādi, Pāṇ. v, 1, 122), straight (真っ直ぐなる)

・honest, sincere (正直なる), Kathās.

p.151cārjava¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VP.

p.151cārjava¦ n.

straightness, straight direction (真っ直ぐなること), Sāh.

・rectitude, propriety of act または observance (正しさ，行いの適え)

・honesty, frankness, sincerity (正直，率直), ChUp.; Āp.; Gaut.; MBh.; R.; Mn. &c.

p.151cārjavaka¦ mfn.

straight, direct (真っ直ぐなる)

p.151cārjavaka¦ m.

N. of the ninth Sarga または creation (第九の Sarga すなわち創造の名), MBh. xii, 11566.

p.151cārjavin¦ mfn.

having または showing honest behaviour (正直なる振る舞いを有し示す), MBh.

p.151cārjika¦〔補遺〕m. (および f(ā).) mutual term of address for husband and wife (夫と妻との互いの呼び名), L.

p.151cārjīká¦ mfn.

(ṛjīka [Sāy.] q.v. より), belonging to the country Ṛjīka (国 Ṛjīka に属する)

p.151cārjīká¦ (as), m.

a particular Soma vessel [NBD.] (或る特定の Soma の器), RV.

p.151cārjīkī́ya¦ m.

N. of a country [Sāy.] (或る国の名)

・a Soma vessel [NBD.] (Soma の器), RV. viii, 64, 11

p.151cārjīkī́yā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), RV. x, 75, 5.

p.151cārjuna¦ m.

N. of Indra (= arjuna, q.v.) (Indra の名), Kāṭh. 34, 3.

p.151cārjunāyana¦ m.

(g. aśvâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 110) a descendant of Arjuna (Arjuna の裔)

・N. of a people (或る民の名), VarBṛS.

p.151cārjunāyanaka¦ mfn.

(g. rājanyâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 53) inhabited by the Ārjunāyanas (Ārjunāyana らの住まう).

p.151cārjuni¦ m.

(arjuna より, g. bāhv-ādi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 96), a descendant of Arjuna (Arjuna の裔), MBh.

p.151cārjuneyá¦ m.

(ārjuni より), N. of Kutsa (Kutsa の名), RV.

p.151cārñj¦ (ā-√ ṛñj) Ā. (ただ不規則の aor. 1. sg. ā́-ṛñjase, RV. v, 13, 6 and x, 76, 1 のみ) to strive after, endeavour to obtain, wish to possess (求め得んと努む).

p.151cārṇava¦〔補遺〕mfn. come from the sea (海より来たる), Naiṣ.

p.151cārta¦ &c. 2. ār (ā-√ ṛ) を見よ。

p.151cā́rtanā¦ f.

[ārta に繋がる, Sāy.] a destructive battle (滅ぼす戦い)

p.151cā́rtana¦ mfn.

[ārā́t および āré に繋がる, BRD.] uncultivated, waste, desert (耕されざる，荒れたる), RV. i, 127, 6.

p.151cārtaparṇa¦ m.

the son of Ṛtaparṇa, N. of Sudāsa (Ṛtaparṇa の子，Sudāsa の名), Hariv.

p.151cārtabhāga¦ mf(ī). (ṛtabhāga より, g. vidâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 104), a descendant of Ṛtabhāga (Ṛtabhāga の裔), ŚBr.

p.151cārtabhāg-˚ī-putra¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ŚBr. xiv.

p.151cārtavá¦ mf(ī)n.

(ṛtu より), belonging または conforming to the seasons または periods of time, seasonable (季また時に属し従う，時に適える), R.; Kum.; Ragh.; Vikr. &c.

・menstrual, relating to または produced by this discharge (月のものに関わりまたそれより生ずる), Suśr.

p.151cārtavá¦ (as), m.

a section of the year, a combination of several seasons (年の一部，幾つかの季の合わせ), AV.; TS.; VS. &c.

p.151cārtavī¦ (ī), f.

a mare (牝馬), L.

p.151cārtavá¦ (am), n.

the menstrual discharge (月のもの), ŚBr.; Suśr.; Mn.

・the ten days after the menstrual discharge fit for generation (月のものの後の孕むに適える十日), Mn.; Suśr.

p.152aārtveyī¦ f.

a woman during her courses (月のものの折の女), L.

p.152aārtuparṇi¦ (ṛtu-parṇa より) ārtaparṇa, q.v. の v.l.

p.152aārtos¦〔補遺〕(2. ār の Ved. の inf.), to fall into (陥る), TS.

p.152aā́rtnī¦ f.

the end of a bow, the place where the string または sinew is fastened (κορώνη) (弓の端，弦を結ぶ所), RV.; VS.; ŚBr.

p.152aā́rtvijīna¦ mfn. (fr. ṛtv-ij, Pāṇ. v, 1, 71),

fit for the office of a priest (祭官の職に適える), ŚBr.

p.152aā́rtvijya¦ n.

the office or business of a Ṛtv-ij or sacrificing priest, his rank or order (Ṛtv-ij すなわち祭を執る祭官の職また業，その位), RV.; AV.; ChUp.; ŚBr. &c.

p.152aārtvyá¦ m.

N. of the Asura Dvimūrdhan (Asura Dvimūrdhan の名), AV. viii, 10, 22.

p.152aārtha¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. artha),

relating to a thing or object (物また対象に関する)

・material, significant (opposed to śābda, q.v.) (実質の，意味の〔śābda に対して〕), Sāh.

・resulting from or based on the possession of a thing (物を有つことより生じ，またこれに基づく), Pat.

p.152aārtha-tva¦ n.

significance (意味あること).

p.152aārthapatya¦ n. (fr. artha-pati),

power or possession of a thing (物の力また所有).

p.152aārthika¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iv, 4, 40)

significant (意味ある)

・wise (賢き)

・rich (富める)

・substantial, real, pertaining to the true substance of a thing (実質の，実の，物の真の本体に関わる)

・derivable from the sense of a word, being contained implicitly (not said explicitly) (語の意より導き得る，暗に含まるる〔明らかには言われざる〕), Nyāyam.

p.152aārda¦ mf(ī [gaṇa gaurâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 41])n. (√ ṛd),

pressing hard, tormenting exceedingly (強く迫る，甚だしく苛む), T.

p.152aārdrá¦ mf(ā)n. (√ ard, Uṇ. ii, 18)

wet, moist, damp (濡れたる，湿れる), RV.; TS.; ŚBr.; MBh.; Mn.; Suśr.; Megh. &c.

・fresh, not dry, succulent, green (as a plant), living (新しき，乾かざる，汁気ある，青き〔植物について〕，生ける), AV.; ŚBr.; R.; Suśr.; MBh. &c.

・fresh, new (新たなる), Kathās.

・soft, tender, full of feeling, warm (柔らかき，優しき，情に満てる，温かき)

・loose, flaccid (緩き，たるめる), Kathās.; Megh.; Pañcat. &c.

p.152aārdrá¦ (as), m.

N. of a grandson of Pṛthu (Pṛthu の孫の名), Hariv.; VP.

p.152aārdrā́¦ (ā), f.

the fourth or sixth Nakṣatra or lunar mansion (第四また第六の Nakṣatra すなわち星宿), AV.; MBh.; VarBṛS.

p.152aārdrá¦ (am), n.

fresh ginger (生の生薑), Viṣṇus.

・dampness, moisture (湿り), Hariv.

p.152aārdra-kāṣṭha¦ n.

green wood, timber not dry (生木，乾かざる材).

p.152aārdra-ja¦ n.

dry ginger (乾したる生薑), L.

p.152aārdra-tā, f. or ārdra-tva, n.¦

wetness, moisture (濡れ，湿り); freshness, greenness (新しさ，青さ); softness, tenderness (柔らかさ，優しさ).

p.152aārdra-dānu¦ mfn.

granting or having moisture (湿りを与え，また有する), AV.; VS.; Kāṭh.

p.152aārdra-nayana¦ mfn.

moist-eyed, weeping, suffused with tears (眼の潤める，泣ける，涙に満てる).

p.152aārdra-paṭī¦ f.

a kind of magic ceremony (performed to destroy an enemy) (〔敵を滅ぼさんとて行わるる〕或る呪術の儀), L.

p.152aārdra-pattraka¦ m.

bamboo (竹), L.

p.152aārdra-pada¦ mf(ī)n.

moist-footed (足の濡れたる), L.

p.152aārdra-pada¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having wet feet (濡れたる足を有する), Mn. iv, 76

p.152aārdra-pavi¦ mfn.

having moist or dripping fellies (as a carriage) (濡れ，また滴る輪縁を有する〔車について〕), AV. xvi, 3, 4.

p.152aārdra-pavitra¦ mfn.

having a wet strainer (said of the Soma) (濡れたる漉し布を有する〔Soma について言う〕), AV. ix, 6, 27.

p.152aārdra-bhāva¦ m.

wetness, dampness (濡れ，湿り), Kum.

・tenderness of heart (心の優しさ), Ragh. ii, 11; Kathās.

p.152aārdra-mañjarī¦ f.

a cluster of fresh blossoms (新しき花の房), Comm. on Gobh.

p.152aārdra-māṣā¦ f.

a leguminous shrub, Glycine Debilis (豆科の灌木 Glycine Debilis), L.

p.152aārdra-mūla¦ mf(ā)n.

having damp roots (湿れる根を有する), ŚBr. i, 3, 3, 4.

p.152aārdra-vastra-tā¦ f.

the state of having or standing in wet clothes (濡れたる衣を着け，またそのままにて立つ状態), Gaut. xix, 15.

p.152aārdra-vāsas¦〔補遺〕mfn.

dressed in wet clothes (濡れたる衣を纏える), ib. vi, 23.

p.152aārdra-śāka¦ n.

fresh ginger (生の生薑), L.

p.152aārdra-hasta¦ mf(ā)n.

moist-handed (手の濡れたる), AV. xii, 3, 13.

p.152aār-˚drânulepana¦〔補遺〕mfn.

wet with unguents (香油にて濡れたる), Bcar.

p.152aārdrālubdhaka¦ m.

the dragon's tail or descending node (羅睺の尾，すなわち降交点), L.

p.152aārdrâidhâgní¦ m.

a fire maintained by wet wood (濡れたる薪にて保たるる火), ŚBr. xiv, 5, 4, 10.

p.152aārdraka¦ mf(ikā)n.

wet, moist (濡れたる，湿れる), Bhpr.; VarBṛS.

・born under the constellation Ārdrā (星座 Ārdrā の下に生まれたる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 28

p.152aārdraka¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), VP.

p.152aārdraka¦ n. [and f(ikā)., L.]

ginger in its undried state (乾かざる状態の生薑), Suśr.

p.152aārdraya¦ Nom. P. ārdrayati,

to make wet, moisten (濡らし，湿らす), Bhartṛ.;

to soften, move (和らげ，動かす), Kād.; Bālar.

p.152aārdrī-√ kṛ¦

to make wet, moisten (濡らし，湿らす);

to refresh (爽やかにす), Kād.;

to soften, move (和らげ，動かす), Kād.

p.152aārdrya¦ n.

wetness, dampness (濡れ，湿り), GopBr. i, 1, 1.

p.152aārdh¦ (ā-√ ṛdh) P. (Pot. 2. sg. ā́-ṛdhyās, RV. iii, 50, 1)

to satisfy, fulfil (a wish) (満たし，〔願いを〕遂ぐ) : Desid. (p. értsamāna, AV. vi, 118, 2) to wish to obtain or to collect (得，また集めんと欲す).

p.152aārddha¦ n.

abundance (豊かさ), Bālar. v, 40.

p.152aārdhuka¦ mfn.

conducive to success, useful, beneficial (成功に資する，益ある), ŚāṅkhBr.; Kāṭh.

p.152aārdha¦

in comp. optionally for ardha- (q.v.), Pāṇ. vii, 3, 26.

p.152aārdha-kaṃsika¦ mfn.

measuring half a kaṃsa (半 kaṃsa を量る), Comm. on Pāṇ.

p.152aārdha-kauḍavika¦ mfn.

measuring half a kuḍava (半 kuḍava を量る), ib.

p.152aārdha-krośika¦ mfn.

measuring half a krośa (半 krośa を量る), ib.

p.152aārdha-drauṇika¦ mfn.

measuring or bought with half a droṇa (半 droṇa を量り，またこれにて購われたる), ib.

p.152aārdha-prasthika¦ mfn.

weighing half a prastha (半 prastha を量る), ib.

p.152bārdhadhātuka¦ mf(ā)n. (fr. ardha-dhātu),

‘applicable to the shorter form of the verbal base’, a technical N. given to the terminations of the pf. and bened. and to any Pratyaya (q.v.) except the personal terminations of the conjugational tenses in P. and Ā., and except the Pratyayas which have the Anubandha ś (「動詞語幹の短き形に適用さるる」、完了と祝願の語尾、および P. と Ā. における活用時制の人称語尾を除き、また Anubandha ś を有する Pratyaya を除く、いずれの Pratyaya に与えらるる術語の名, Pāṇ. iii, 4, 114-117; ii, 4, 36, &c.)

p.152bārdhadhātukīya¦ mfn.

belonging or relating to an Ārdhadhātuka (Ārdhadhātuka に属し，また関する), Pat.

p.152bārdhanārīśvara¦ n. (fr. ardha-nārîśvara, q.v.),

the story of the lord (Śiva) in his form as half female (and half male) (半ば女〔半ば男〕なる相における主〔Śiva〕の物語), Bālar.

p.152bārdhamāsika¦ mfn. (fr. ardha-māsa),

lasting &c. for half a month (半月の間続く等), Pat.

・observing or practising (continence &c.) for a fortnight (半月の間〔禁欲等を〕守り，また行う).

p.152bārdharātrika¦ mfn. (fr. ardha-rātra),

happening at midnight, midnight (夜半に起こる，夜半の), Sūryas.

p.152bārdharātrika¦ m. pl.

N. of an astronomical school who reckoned the beginning of the motions of the planets from midnight (惑星の運行の始まりを夜半より数えたる或る天文の学派の名).

p.152bārdhika¦ mfn.

sharing half, an equal partner (半を分かつ，等しき伴)

・relating to half (半に関する)

p.152bārdhika¦ m.

one who ploughs the ground for half the crop (cf. ardha-sīrin) (収穫の半を得るために地を耕す者), Mn.

p.152bârpayitṛ́¦ See 2. ār (ā-√ ṛ).

p.152bārbudi¦ m. (fr. arbuda),

N. of a Vedic Ṛṣi (或る Veda の Ṛṣi の名).

p.152bā́rbhava¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. ṛbhu),

belonging or sacred to the Ṛbhus (Ṛbhu らに属し，また彼らに聖なる), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; AitBr.; Lāṭy.

p.152bā́rbhava¦ m.

N. of a Vedic Ṛṣi (或る Veda の Ṛṣi の名).

p.152bā́rya¦ m. (fr. aryá, √ ṛ),

a respectable or honourable or faithful man, an inhabitant of Āryāvarta (敬すべき，また名誉ある，また信ある人，Āryāvarta の住人)

・one who is faithful to the religion of his country (己が国の宗教に忠なる者)

・N. of the race which immigrated from Central Asia into Āryāvarta (opposed to an-ārya, dasyu, dāsa) (中央アジアより Āryāvarta に移り来たりし種族の名)

・in later times N. of the first three castes (opposed to śūdra) (後代には最初の三階級の名), RV.; AV.; VS.; MBh.; Yājñ.; Pañcat. &c.

・a man highly esteemed, a respectable, honourable man (甚だ敬わるる人，敬すべき，名誉ある人), Pañcat.; Śak. &c.

・a master, an owner (主，持ち主), L.

・a friend (友), L.

・a Vaiśya (Vaiśya), L.

・Buddha (Buddha)

・(with Buddhists [Pāli ayyo, or ariyo]) a man who has thought on the four chief truths of Buddhism (see next col.) and lives accordingly, a Buddhist priest (〔Buddhist にて〕Buddha の教えの四つの主なる真理を思い，これに従いて生くる人，Buddhist の僧)

・a son of Manu Sāvarṇa (Manu Sāvarṇa の子), Hariv.

p.152bā́rya¦ mf(ā and ā́rī)n.

Āryan, favourable to the Āryan people (Ārya の，Ārya の民に恵み深き), RV. &c.

・behaving like an Āryan, worthy of one, honourable, respectable, noble (Ārya のごとく振舞う，これに値する，名誉ある，敬すべき，貴き), R.; Mn.; Śak. &c.

・of a good family (よき家の)

・excellent (優れたる)

・wise (賢き)

・suitable (適える)

p.152bā́ryā¦ f.

a name of Pārvatī (Pārvatī の一名), Hariv.

・a kind of metre of two lines (二行より成る或る韻律〔各行は七足半より成り、各足は四モーラを含む。ただし第二行の第六足のみは一モーラのみを含み、故に単一の短音節なり。よって第一行に三十モーラ、第二行に二十七モーラあり〕)

・〔補遺〕(also) N. of a Stotra &c. (或る Stotra 等の名)

p.152bārya¦ [cf. Old Germ. êra; Mod. Germ. Ehre; Irish Erin.]

p.152bārya-karman¦〔補遺〕mfn.

doing noble actions, acting like an Āryan (貴き行いを為す，Ārya のごとく振舞う), Bcar. viii, 54

p.152bārya-kumāra¦ m.

a noble prince (貴き王子), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 58.

p.152bārya-kulyā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), VP.

p.152bārya-kṛta¦ mfn.

made by a man of the first three castes (最初の三階級の人により作られたる), Pāṇ.; KātyŚr.; MaitrS.

p.152bārya-gaṇa¦ m. (Pāli ayya-gaṇo)

the whole body of (Buddhist) priests (〔Buddhist の〕僧の全体).

p.152bārya-gṛhya¦ mfn.

taking the side or adhering to the party of the noble ones (貴き者らの側に付き，またその党に従う), Ragh. ii, 33.

p.152bārya-cetas¦ mfn.

noble-minded (心の貴き), Śiś. xvi, 30.

p.152bārya-jana¦ m.

Āryans (Ārya ら)

・honest people (正直なる人々), Gaut.; Vait.

p.152bārya-juṣṭa¦ mfn.

liked by or agreeable to noble ones (貴き者らに好まれ，また快き), MBh.

p.152bārya-tā, f. and ārya-tva, n.¦

honourable behaviour (名誉ある振舞い), Mn.; Rājat.

p.152bārya-duhitṛ¦ f.

a noble one's daughter (honourable designation of a female friend) (貴き者の娘〔女の友への敬称〕), Kathās.

p.152bārya-deva¦ m.

N. of a pupil of Nāgārjuna (Nāgārjuna の弟子の名).

p.152bārya-deśa¦ m.

a region inhabited by Āryans or followers of the Āryan laws (Ārya またその法に従う者らの住まう地方), Rājat.

p.152bārya-deśya¦ mfn.

belonging to or originated from such a region (かかる地方に属し，またより起これる), ib.

p.152bārya-dhana¦〔補遺〕n.

(with Buddhists) a noble treasure (7 in number) (〔Buddhist にて〕貴き宝〔七を数う〕), Divyāv.

p.152bārya-dharma¦〔補遺〕m.

religion of the Āryans (Ārya らの宗教), RTL. 20 &c.

p.152bārya-nivāsa¦ m.

an abode of Āryans (Ārya らの住処), Pat.

p.152bārya-patha¦ m.

the path of the honest ones (正直なる者らの道), R.

p.152bārya-pāla¦〔補遺〕m.

‘protector of the Āryans’, N. of Avalokiteśvara or Padma-pāṇi (「Ārya らの護り手」，Avalokiteśvara また Padma-pāṇi の名), MWB. 199

p.152bārya-putra¦ m. [Prākṛt ajja-utta]

son of an Āryan or honourable man, (honourable designation of the son of an elder brother or of any person of rank) (Ārya また名誉ある人の子〔兄の子，また位ある人の子への敬称〕)

・designation of a husband by his wife (in dram.) (〔劇にて〕妻が夫を呼ぶ称)

・of a king by his subjects (民が王を呼ぶ称).

p.152bārya-pravṛtta¦ mfn.

proceeding in an honest mode or manner (正直なる仕方にて進む), R.

p.152bārya-prāya¦ mfn.

inhabited for the most part by Āryan people (大方 Ārya の民の住まう), Mn. vii, 69.

p.152bārya-bala¦ m.

N. of a Bodhisattva (或る Bodhisattva の名).

p.152bārya-brāhmaṇa¦ m.

a noble Brāhman (貴き Brāhman), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 58.

p.152bārya-bhaṭa (or less correctly -bhaṭṭa),¦ m.

N. of two renowned astronomers and authors (二人の名高き天文家にして著作家の名).

p.152bārya-bhaṭīya¦ n.

N. of wk. on astronomy by Āryabhaṭa (Āryabhaṭa の天文の書の名).

p.152bārya-bhāva¦ m.

honourable character or behaviour (名誉ある性また振舞い), R.