aruṇa-sārathi – artha-nibandhana

aruṇa-sārathi – artha-nibandhana（36 / 548）

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p.88baruṇa-sārathi¦ m.

‘whose charioteer is Aruṇa’, the sun (「その御者が Aruṇa なる者」，日), L.

p.88baruṇa-smṛti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.88baruṇâgraja¦ m.

‘the first of Aruṇa’, Garuḍa (the bird of Viṣṇu) (「Aruṇa の第一の者」，Garuḍa〔Viṣṇu の鳥〕), L. (cf. aruṇânuja below.)

p.88baruṇâtmaja¦ m.

‘son of Aruṇa’, Jaṭāyu (see aruṇa m. above) (「Aruṇa の子」，Jaṭāyu), L.

p.88caruṇâditya¦ m.

one of the twelve shapes of the sun (日の十二の姿の一), SkandaP.

p.88caruṇânuja¦ m.

‘the younger brother of Aruṇa’, Garuḍa (「Aruṇa の弟」，Garuḍa), Kād. (cf. aruṇâgraja above and aruṇâvaraja below)

p.88caruṇâmnāya-vidhi¦ m.

N. of part of the Kāṭh. (Kāṭh. の一部の名) (cf. aruṇīya-vidhi)

p.88caruṇârcis¦ m.

the rising sun (昇る日), Daś.

p.88caruṇâvaraja¦ m.

= aruṇânuja above, L.

p.88carûṇā́śva¦ mfn.

driving with red horses (N. of the Maruts) (赤き馬を駆る〔Marut の名〕), RV. v, 57, 4.

p.88caruṇī-kṛta¦ mfn.

reddened, turned or become red (赤くせられたる，赤くなれる), Kād.; Sāh.

p.88caruṇâitá¦ mfn.

yellow-dappled (黄のまだらなる), TS.

p.88caruṇôda¦ n.

N. of a lake (或る湖の名), VP.

・of one of the seas surrounding the world (世界を囲む海の一の名), Jain.

p.88caruṇôdaya¦ m.

break of day, dawn (夜明け，暁), Mn. x, 33

p.88caruṇôdaya-saptamī¦ f.

the seventh day in the bright half of Māgha (Māgha 月の白分第七日), L.

p.88caruṇôpala¦ m.

a ruby (紅玉), L.

p.88caruṇaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to redden (赤からしめる), Kād.; (perf. Pass. p. aruṇita) reddened (赤くせられたる), Śiś. vi, 32; Kum. v, 11.

p.88caruṇi¦ m.

N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名), BhP. (cf. āruṇi).

p.88caruṇiman¦ m.

redness, ruddiness (赤さ，赤らみ), Sāh.; Bālar.

p.88caruṇīya-vidhi¦ m.

= aruṇâmnāya-vidhi above, Sāy. on TĀr.

p.88cá-ruta-hanu¦ mfn.

one whose cheeks or jaws are not broken (その頬また顎の砕けざる者), RV. x, 105, 7.

p.88ca-ruddha¦ mfn.

not hindered (妨げられざる).

p.88caruṃ-tuda¦ See aru.

p.88ca-rundhatī́¦ f.

a medicinal climbing plant (或る薬用の蔓草), AV.

・the wife of Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha の妻), R. &c.

・the wife of Dharma (Dharma の妻), Hariv.

・the little and scarcely visible star Alcor (belonging to the Great Bear, and personified as the wife of one of its seven chief stars, Vasiṣṭha, or of all the seven, the so-called seven Ṛṣis; at marriage ceremonies Arundhatī is invoked as a pattern of conjugal excellence by the bridegroom) (小さく殆ど見え難き星 Alcor〔大熊座に属し、その七つの主星の一 Vasiṣṭha の妻、あるいは七星すなわち七 Ṛṣi すべての妻として神格化さる。婚礼の儀において、Arundhatī は貞節の模範として新郎により呼びかけらる〕, ĀśvGṛ. &c.)

・N. of a kind of supernatural faculty (also called kuṇḍalinī) (或る超自然の能力の名〔kuṇḍalinī とも称せらる〕).

p.88ca-rundhatī-jāni or a-rundhatī-nātha,¦ m.

‘husband of Arundhatī’, Vasiṣṭha (one of the seven Ṛṣis or saints, and stars in the Great Bear) (「Arundhatī の夫」，Vasiṣṭha〔七 Ṛṣi すなわち聖者の一にして大熊座の星〕), L.

p.88carundhatī-darśana-nyāya¦〔補遺〕m.

the rule of the view of the star Arundhatī (星 Arundhatī を見ることの喩え), A.

p.88ca-rundhatī-vaṭa¦ m.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 8019.

p.88ca-rundhatī-sahacara¦ m.

companion of Arundhatī, Vasiṣṭha (Arundhatī の伴侶，Vasiṣṭha).

p.88carun-mukha¦ m. pl.

(an irregular form developed fr. arur-magha below) N. of certain Yatis (或る Yati らの名), KauṣUp.

p.88carur-magha¦ m. pl. (cf. púnar-magha),

N. of certain miserly evil spirits (as the Paṇis, &c.) (或る吝き悪霊らの名〔Paṇi 等のごとく〕), AitBr.

p.88carula¦〔補遺〕n.

water (水), L.

・a small boat (小舟), L.

p.88caruśa¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.88caruśa-hán¦ m. (aruśa = aruṣá?)

striking the red (clouds), N. of Indra (赤き〔雲〕を撃つ，Indra の名) [敵を殺す，Sāy.], RV. x, 116, 4.

p.88c1. a-ruṣ¦ mfn.

not angry, good-tempered (怒らざる，温厚なる), Pañcat.

p.88c1. aruṣá¦ mf(áruṣī, RV. i, 92, 1 and 2; x, 5, 5)n.

red, reddish (the colour of Agni and his horses, of cows, of the team of Uṣas, the Aśvins, &c.) (赤き，赤みを帯びたる〔Agni とその馬，牛，Uṣas および Aśvin の駕の色〕), RV. & VS.

p.88caruṣá¦ (ás), m.

the sun, the day (日，昼), RV. vi, 49, 3 and vii, 71, 1 (cf. arūṣa)

p.88caruṣá¦ (ā́s, ā́sas), m. pl.

the red horses of Agni (Agni の赤き馬ら), RV.; AV.

p.88cáruṣī¦ f. (áruṣī)

the dawn (暁), RV.

・a red mare (a N. applied to the team of Agni and Uṣas, and to Agni's flames) (赤き牝馬〔Agni と Uṣas の駕、および Agni の焰に与えらるる名〕), RV.

p.88caruṣá¦ (ám), n.

shape (姿), Naigh.

p.88caruṣá-stūpa¦ (aruṣá-) mfn.

having a fiery tuft (as Agni) (火の房を有する〔Agni について〕), RV. iii, 29, 3.

p.88c2. aruṣa¦ Nom. P. áruṣati,

to go (行く), Naigh.

p.88caruṣya¦ Nom. P. aruṣyati, v.l. for áruṣati.

p.88cárus¦ mfn.

wounded, sore (傷つけられたる，痛める), ŚBr.

p.88cárus¦ (us), n.

a sore or wound (瘡また傷), AV. v, 5, 4; ŚBr. &c.

・the sun (日), Uṇ.

p.88cárus¦ ind.

a joint (関節), L.

p.88carus-srā́ṇa¦ n. (defectively written aru-sr˚)

a kind of medical preparation for wounds (傷に対する或る薬剤), AV. ii, 3, 3 and 5

p.88caruḥ-srā́ṇa¦〔補遺〕

accord. to some read aruḥ-śrāṇa [fr. √ śrā, to cook] = ‘a remedy which causes a wound to ripen or heal’ (或る説によれば aruḥ-śrāṇa〔√ śrā「煮る」より〕と読み、「傷を熟せしめ、また癒やす薬」の意, AV. ii, 3, 3.)

p.88caru¦ See s.v.

p.88carū-√ kṛ¦ See s.v.

p.88c2. aruṣ¦ (in comp. for árus).

p.88caruṣ-kara¦ mfn.

causing wounds, wounding (傷を生ぜしむる，傷つくる), Suśr.

p.88caruṣ-kara¦ m.

the tree Semecarpus Anacardium (樹 Semecarpus Anacardium)

p.88caruṣ-kara¦ m. n.

the nut of that tree (その樹の実), Suśr.

p.88caruṣ-kṛta¦ (áruṣ-) mfn.

wounded (傷つけられたる), ŚBr.

p.88caruṣka¦ ifc. for árus, Car.

p.88caruṣka¦ m. (= aruṣ-kara above)

Semecarpus Anacardium (Semecarpus Anacardium), L.

p.88ca-ruhā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.88cá-rūkṣa¦ mfn.

soft (柔らかき), MaitrS.

p.88cá-rūkṣa-tā¦ (a-rūkṣá-) f.

softness (柔らかさ), ŚBr.

p.88cá-rūkṣita¦ mfn.

soft, supple (柔らかき，しなやかなる), RV. iv, 11, 1.

p.88cá-rūkṣṇa¦ mfn.

soft, tender (柔らかき，優しき), AV. viii, 2, 16.

p.88ca-rūḍha-mūlatva¦〔補遺〕n.

state of not having taken root, insufficient foundation (根を張らざる状態，基礎の足らざること), Mālav.

p.88ca-rūpa¦ mf(ā)n.

formless, shapeless (形なき，姿なき), PBr.; ŚvetUp.; NṛsUp.

・ugly, ill-formed (醜き，形悪しき), R.

p.88ca-rūpa¦〔補遺〕(also)

emancipation (= nirvāṇa) (解脱), MWB. 137

p.89aá-rūpa-jña¦ (á-rūpa-) mfn.

not distinguishing the shape or colour (形また色を弁ぜぬ), ŚBr. xiv.

p.89aa-rūpa-tā¦ f.

ugliness (醜さ).

p.89aa-rūpa-tva¦ n.

id. (同上), Kathās.

・want of any characteristic quality (いかなる特徴的性質もなきこと), Jaim.

p.89aa-rūpa-rāga¦〔補遺〕m.

longing for immaterial life in the higher heavens (上界における非物質的生存への渇望), ib. 127

p.89aa-rūpa-loka¦〔補遺〕m.

a formless heaven (4 classes enumerated) (形なき天〔四種挙げらる〕), ib. 213

p.89aa-rūpa-vat¦ mfn.

ugly (醜き).

p.89aa-rū-˚pâvacara¦〔補遺〕m. pl. (with devāḥ)

the gods of the formless heaven (形なき天の神々), Dharmas. 129.

p.89aa-rūpaka¦ mfn.

shapeless, immaterial (姿なき，非物質的なる), MBh. iii, 12984

・(in rhetoric) without figure or metaphor, literal (〔修辞学にて〕比喩また譬えを用いざる，字義通りの).

p.89aa-rūpaṇa¦ n.

not a figurative expression (比喩的表現にあらざるもの), Kāvyād.

p.89aa-rūpin¦ mfn.

shapeless (姿なき), R. i, 23, 15.

p.89aarūṣa¦ m. (for aruṣa m. q.v.)

the sun (日), Uṇ.

・a kind of snake (蛇の一種), L.

p.89aare¦ ind.

interjection of calling (呼びかけの間投詞), VS.; ŚBr. &c. (cf. arare, arere, and re).

p.89aa-reṇú¦ mfn.

not dusty (said of the gods and their cars and roads) (塵なき〔神々とその車および道について言う〕), RV.

・not earthly, celestial (地上のものにあらず，天上の), RV. i, 56, 3

p.89aa-reṇú¦ (ávas), m. pl.

the gods (神々), RV. x, 143, 2.

p.89aa-retás¦ mfn.

not receiving seed (種を受けぬ), ŚBr. xiv.

p.89aa-retás-ka¦ mfn.

seedless (種なき), ŚBr.

p.89aa-repa¦〔補遺〕mfn.

= a-repas, Baudh.

p.89aa-repás¦ mfn.

spotless (汚点なき), RV.; VS.; AV.

p.89aa-repha¦ See a-riphita.

p.89aarere¦ ind. (probably are 're, repetition of are, q.v.),

interjection of calling to inferiors or of calling angrily (下の者を呼ぶ，また怒りて呼ぶ間投詞), L.

p.89aa-roka¦ mfn. (√ ruc),

not bright, darkened (明るからざる，暗みたる), L.

p.89aa-roka-dat or a-roka-danta,¦ mfn.

having black or discoloured teeth (黒き，また色褪せたる歯を有する), Pāṇ. v, 4, 144.

p.89aa-rocaka¦ mfn.

not shining (輝かぬ), Kauś.; causing want of appetite or disgust (食欲を失わしめ，また厭わしさを起こさしむる), Suśr.

p.89aa-rocaka¦ m.

want or loss of appetite, disgust, indigestion (食欲のなきこと，またその喪失，厭わしさ，消化不良), Suśr. &c.

p.89aa-rocakin¦ mfn.

suffering from want of appetite or indigestion (食欲不振また消化不良に悩む), Suśr.; Hcat.; (in rhetoric) having a fastidious or cultivated taste (〔修辞学にて〕好みの厳しき，また洗練されたる趣味を有する).

p.89aa-rocamāna¦ mfn.

not shining (輝かぬ), Mn. iii, 62

・not pleasing (喜ばしからざる)

p.89aa-rocamāna¦ m.

(g. cārv-ādi, q.v.)

p.89aa-rociṣṇu¦ mfn.

dark (暗き), L.; disagreeable (快からざる), L.

p.89aa-rocuká¦ mfn.

not pleasing (喜ばしからざる), MaitrS.

p.89aa-roga¦ mf(ā)n.

free from disease, healthy, well (病を離れたる，健やかなる，恙なき), Mn. &c.

p.89aa-roga¦ m.

health (健康), Hit.

p.89aa-rogā¦ f.

N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in Vaidyanātha (Vaidyanātha における Dākṣāyaṇī の名), MatsyaP.

p.89aa-roga-tā¦ f.

health (健康), Bhpr.

p.89aa-roga-tva¦ n.

id. (同上), R. vii, 36, 16.

p.89aá-rogaṇa¦ mfn.

freeing from disease (病より放つ), AV. ii, 3, 2.

p.89aa-rogin¦ mfn.

healthy (健やかなる), L.

p.89aarogi-tā¦ f.

healthiness, health (健やかなること，健康), Hit.; Vet.

p.89aa-rogya¦ mfn.

healthy (健やかなる), L.

p.89aa-rogya-tā¦ f.

health (健康), R. ii, 70, 7.

p.89aa-rodana¦ n.

not weeping (泣かざること).

p.89aa-rodhya¦ mfn. (√ 2. rudh),

not to be hindered or obstructed, unobstructed (妨げられ，また塞がるべからざる，妨げなき).

p.89aa-ropaṇa¦ n. (√ ruh),

not planting or fixing (植えず，また据えざること).

p.89aa-roma¦ mf(ā)n.

hairless (毛なき), MBh. i, 8010.

p.89aa-romaśa¦ mfn.

id. (同上), VarBṛS.

p.89aa-romaśa¦〔補遺〕n.

absence of a partic. faulty pronunciation of the sibilants (歯擦音の或る誤れる発音のなきこと), MāṇḍŚ.

p.89aa-roṣa¦ m.

freedom from anger, gentleness (怒りを離るること，柔和), MBh. x, 712.

p.89aa-roṣaṇa¦ mfn.

not inclined to anger (怒りに傾かぬ), MBh.

p.89aa-rohiṇī-ka¦ mfn.

without Rohiṇī (Rohiṇī なき), Kathās.

p.89aa-raudra¦ mfn.

not formidable (怖ろしからざる).

p.89aark¦ See arkaya, col. 2.

p.89a1. arká¦ m. (√ arc), Ved.

a ray, flash of lightning (光線，電光), RV. &c.

・the sun (日), RV. &c.

・(hence) the number ‘twelve’ (故に数の「十二」), Sūryas.

・Sunday (日曜)

・fire (火), RV. ix, 50, 4; ŚBr.; BṛĀrUp.

・crystal (水晶), R. ii, 94, 6

・membrum virile (男根), AV. vi, 72, 1

・copper (銅), L.

・the plant Calotropis Gigantea (the larger leaves are used for sacrificial ceremonies; cf. arka-kośī, -parṇá, -palāśá, &c. below) (植物 Calotropis Gigantea〔大なる葉は祭儀に用いらる〕), ŚBr. &c.; a religious ceremony (或る宗教儀礼), ŚBr.; BṛĀrUp. (cf. arkâśvamedha below)

・praise, hymn, song (also said of the roaring of the Maruts and of Indra's thunder) (讃辞，讃歌，歌〔Marut の轟きと Indra の雷についても言う〕), RV. & AV.

・one who praises, a singer (讃うる者，詠唱者), RV.

・N. of Indra (Indra の名), L.

・a learned man (cf. RV. viii, 63, 6) (学識ある人), L.

・an elder brother (兄), L.

・N. of a physician (或る医の名), BrahmaP. (cf. arka-cikitsā below)

p.89barká¦ m. n. (with agneḥ, indrasya, gautamasaḥ, &c.)

N. of different Sāmans (種々の Sāman の名)

・food (食物), Naigh. & Nir. (cf. RV. vii, 9, 2).

p.89barka-kara¦ m.

sunbeam (日の光), Naiṣ.

p.89barka-kāntā¦ f.

the plant Polanisia Icosandra (植物 Polanisia Icosandra), W.

p.89barka-kāṣṭha¦ n.

wood from the Arka (Arka の木), KātyŚr.

p.89barka-kuṇḍa-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.

p.89barka-kośī́¦ f.

a bud of the Arka plant (Arka 草の蕾), ŚBr. x.

p.89barka-kṣīra¦ n.

the milky juice of the Arka plant (Arka 草の乳液), Suśr.

p.89barka-kṣetra¦ n.

‘the field of the sun’, N. of a sacred place in Orissa (「日の野」，Orissa なる或る聖地の名).

p.89barka-graha¦ m.

eclipse of the sun (日蝕), VarBṛS.

p.89barka-grīva¦ m.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.89barka-candana¦ n.

red sanders (赤檀), L.

p.89barka-cikitsā¦ f.

Arka's (see arka m. at end) ‘medical art’ i.e. work on medicine (Arka の「医術」，すなわち医書).

p.89barka-ja¦ mfn.

‘sun-born’, coming from the sun (「日より生ぜる」，日より来る)

p.89barka-ja¦ m.

the planet Saturn (土星), VarBṛS. &c.

p.89barka-jau¦ m. du.

N. of the Aśvins (Aśvin らの名), L.

p.89barka-tanaya¦ m.

= -ja

・the planet Saturn (土星), VarBṛ.

・N. of Karṇa (Karṇa の名), L.

・of Manu Vaivasvata and Manu Sāvarṇi (Manu Vaivasvata および Manu Sāvarṇi の名), MBh.

p.89barka-tanayā¦ f.

N. of the rivers Yamunā and Tapatī (河 Yamunā および Tapatī の名), MBh.

p.89barka-tvá¦ n.

brightness (輝き), ŚBr. x.

p.89barka-tviṣ¦ f.

the light of the sun (日の光).

p.89barka-dina¦ n.

a solar day (太陽日).

p.89barka-dugdha¦〔補遺〕n.

the milk of Calotropis Gigantea (Calotropis Gigantea の乳液), L.

p.89barka-dhānā́¦ f. pl.

seeds of the Arka plant (Arka 草の種子), ŚBr. x.

p.89barka-nandana¦ m. (= -ja, q.v.)

N. of the planet Saturn (土星の名), VarBṛS.

・N. of Karṇa (Karṇa の名), L.

p.89barka-nayana¦ n.

N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Hariv.

p.89barka-netra¦〔補遺〕mfn.

twelve-eyed (十二の眼を有する), Kālac.

p.89barka-pattra¦ n.

the leaf of the Arka plant (Arka 草の葉), MBh. i, 715

p.89barka-pattra¦ m.

the Arka plant (Arka 草)

p.89barka-pattrā¦ f.

a kind of birth-wort (Aristolochia Indica) (馬兜鈴の一種〔Aristolochia Indica〕), L.

p.89barka-parṇá¦ n.

the leaf of the Arka plant (Arka 草の葉), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.89barka-parṇá¦ m.

the Arka plant (Arka 草)

・N. of a snake demon (或る蛇鬼の名), MBh. i, 2551.

p.89barka-pādapa¦ m.

the tree Melia Azadirachta Lin. (樹 Melia Azadirachta Lin.), L.

p.89barka-putra¦ m. (= -ja, q.v.)

the planet Saturn (土星), VarBṛS. & VarBṛ.

・N. of Karṇa (Karṇa の名), L.; of Yama (Yama の名), L.

p.89barka-puṣpâdya¦ m.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.89barka-puṣpikā¦ f.

the plant Gynandropsis Pentaphylla (植物 Gynandropsis Pentaphylla), L.

p.89barka-puṣpī¦ f.

the plant Hibiscus Hirtus (植物 Hibiscus Hirtus), Suśr.

p.89barka-puṣpôttara¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.89barka-prakāśa¦ mf(ā)n.

bright like the sun (日のごとく輝ける), MBh. ii, 313

p.89barka-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of a medical work (cf. -cikitsā above); of a work on jurisprudence (或る医書の名；また或る法律書の名).

p.89barka-prabhā-jāla¦ n.

(a multitude of) sun-beams (日の光の〔群〕), MBh. iii, 12541.

p.89barka-priyā¦ f.

the plant Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis (植物 Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis), L.

p.89barka-bandhu or arka-bāndhava,¦ m.

a N. of Buddha Śākya-muni (Buddha Śākya-muni の一名), L.

p.89barka-bandhu,¦〔補遺〕

‘belonging to the kindred of the Sun’, N. of Buddha (「日の族に属する」，Buddha の名), Bcar.

p.89barka-bhaktā¦ f.

= -kāntā, q.v.

p.89barka-maṇḍala¦ n.

the disc of the sun (日輪).

p.89barka-maya¦ mfn.

composed of the Arka plant (Arka 草より成る), ĀpŚr.

p.89barka-mūlá¦ n.

the root of the Arka plant (Arka 草の根), ŚBr. x

p.89barka-mūlā¦ f. (= -pattrā, q.v.)

Aristolochia Indica (Aristolochia Indica), L.

p.89barka-ripu¦ m.

‘enemy of the sun’, Rāhu (「日の敵」，Rāhu), Kād.

p.89barka-reto-ja¦ m.

‘son of Sūrya’, Revanta (「Sūrya の子」，Revanta), L.

p.89barka-lavaṇa¦ n.

saltpetre (硝石), L.

p.89barka-lūṣa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), (g. karṇâdi and vid-ādi, q.v.)

p.89barká-vat¦ (arká-), mfn.

possessing or holding the thunderbolt (金剛杵を有し，また執る), TS.

・containing the word arká (語 arká を含む), PBr.

・receiving the oblation in the Arka ceremony (Arka の儀において供物を受くる), MaitrS.

p.89barka-varṣa¦ m.

a solar year (太陽年).

p.89barka-vallabha¦ m.

the plant Pentapetes Phoenicea (植物 Pentapetes Phoenicea), L.

p.89barká-vidha¦ (arká-), mfn.

Arka-like (Arka のごとき), ŚBr. x.

p.89barka-vedha¦ m.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.89barka-vrata¦ n.

the rule or law of the sun (i.e. levying taxes, subjecting the people to imposts, or drawing their wealth as imperceptibly as the sun evaporates water) (日の則すなわち法〔すなわち税を課し、民に賦役を負わせ、あるいは日が水を蒸発せしむるごとく人知れず民の富を吸い上ぐること〕, Mn. ix, 305.)

p.89barka-śaśi-śatru¦ m.

‘enemy of sun and moon’, Rāhu (「日と月との敵」，Rāhu), VarBṛS. (cf. -ripu above).

p.89barka-śiras¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.89barka-śoká¦ m.

the heat of rays (光線の熱), RV. vi, 4, 7.

p.89barka-samudgá¦ m.

the tip of an Arka-bud (see -kośī́) (Arka の蕾の尖), ŚBr. x.

p.89barká-sāti¦ (arká-), f.

invention of hymns, poetical inspiration (讃歌の創作，詩的霊感), RV. i, 174, 7; vi, 20, 4 and 26, 3.

p.89barka-suta¦ m. (= -tanaya, q.v.)

N. of Karṇa (Karṇa の名), L.

p.89barka-sutā¦ f.

N. of the river Yamunā (河 Yamunā の名), L.

p.89barka-sūnu¦ m. (= -ja, q.v.)

the planet Saturn (土星)

・N. of Yama (Yama の名), L.

p.89barka-sôdara¦ m.

Indra's elephant Airāvata (Indra の象 Airāvata).

p.89barka-stubh¦ mfn.

singing hymns (讃歌を詠う), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.89barka-hitā¦ f.

= -kāntā, q.v.

p.89barkâṃśa¦ m.

a digit or the twelfth part of the sun's disc (日輪の十二分の一), L.

p.89barkâgrā¦ f.

the sun's measure of amplitude (日の振幅の量), Sūryas.

p.89bar-˚kâtmajā¦〔補遺〕f.

‘daughter of the Sun’, N. of Yamunā (「日の女」，Yamunā の名), L.

p.89barkâśman¦ m.

heliotrope, girasol, crystal (血玉髄，火蛋白石，水晶), L.

p.89barkâśva-medha n. [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 4, Kāś.] or ˚dhaú¦ m. du. [AV. xi, 7, 7, and ŚBr.],

the Arka ceremony and the Aśvamedha sacrifice (Arka の儀と Aśvamedha の祭祀)

p.89barkâśva-me˚dhá-vat¦ mfn.

containing the two (この二つを含む), TS.

p.89barkâśva-me˚dhín¦ ˚dhín, mfn.

performing the two (この二つを行う), TS.

p.89barkâṣṭhīlā́¦ f.

a grain of the fruit of the Arka plant (Arka 草の実の一粒), ŚBr. x.

p.89barkâhuti¦ f. pl.

N. of five sacrificial offerings (五つの供犠の名), ĀpŚr.

p.89barkâhva¦ m.

‘named (after) Arka’, the stone Sūryakānta (「Arka に因みて名づけられたる」，石 Sūryakānta), L.

・the plant Pinus Webbiana (植物 Pinus Webbiana), L.

p.89barkêndu-saṃgama¦ m.

the instant of conjunction of the sun and moon (日と月との合の刹那).

p.89bar-˚kêṣṭa¦〔補遺〕n.

yellow sandal-wood (黄檀), L.

p.89barkôpala¦ m. (= arkâhva above)

Sūryakānta (Sūryakānta), Naiṣ.

p.89barkaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati,

to heat (熱する), L.;

to praise (讃える), L.

p.89barkín¦ mfn.

radiant with light (光に輝ける), RV. viii, 101, 13

・praising (讃うる), RV. i, 7, 1; 10, 1 and 38, 15.

p.89carkīya¦ mfn.

belonging to Arka (Arka に属する), (g. utkarâdi, q.v.)

p.89carkya¦ n.

N. of a Śāstra and of a Sāman (或る Śāstra および Sāman の名), TS.; ŚBr.; PBr.

p.89c2. arka¦〔補遺〕Nom. P. ˚kati,

to become a sun (日となる), Subh.

p.89carga¦ m.

N. of a Ṛṣi of the SV. (with the patron. Aurava) (SV. の或る Ṛṣi の名〔父称 Aurava を伴う〕).

p.89cargaṭa¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Śārṅg.

・the plant Barleria Caerulea (植物 Barleria Caerulea).

p.89cargaḍa¦ (in the word sā́rgaḍa, q.v.) v.l. for argala, ŚBr. xiv.

p.89cargala¦ mfn.

a wooden bolt or pin for fastening a door or the cover of a vessel (戸また器の蓋を留むる木の閂また栓), Ragh. &c.

・a bar, check, impediment (障り，制止，妨げ), ib.

・a wave (波), L.

p.89cargala¦ m. n.

N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), PadmaP. v.

p.89cargalā-nirgama¦ m.

N. of an astrological treatise (或る占星の書の名).

p.89cargalā-stuti, f. or argalā-stotra, n.¦

a hymn introductory to the Devīmāhātmya (Devīmāhātmya の序たる讃歌).

p.89cargalikā¦ f.

a small door pin (小さき戸の栓), L.

p.89cargalita¦ mfn.

fastened by a bolt (閂にて留められたる), Kād.; Kathās.

p.89cargalīya or argalya,¦ mfn.

belonging to a bolt (閂に属する), (g. apūpâdi, q.v.)

p.89cargh¦ cl. 1. P. arghati,

to be worth, be of value (値する，価値がある), Pañcat.; (cf. √ arh)

p.89cargha¦ m. (√ arh),

worth, value, price (値打ち，価値，価格), Mn.; Yājñ.

・(often ifc.; cf. dhanârghá, mahârgha, śatârghá, sahasrârghá)

・respectful reception of a guest (by the offering of rice, dūrvā-grass, flowers, or often only of water) (客を礼をもって迎うること〔米・dūrvā 草・花，しばしば水のみを献ずることによる〕), ŚBr. xiv, &c. (often confounded with arghya, q.v.)

・a collection of twenty pearls (having the weight of a Dharaṇa) (二十顆の真珠の集まり〔Dharaṇa の重さを有する〕), VarBṛS.

p.89cargha-dāna¦ n.

presentation of a respectful offering (礼の供物を献ずること).

p.89cargha-pātra¦ n. (for arghya-pātra)

the small vessel in which water is offered to the guest on his arrival (客の到来に際して水を献ずる小さき器), Kathās.

p.89cargha-balâbala¦ n.

rate of price, proper price, the cheapness or dearness of commodities (価の高下，適正の価，物価の廉きと貴きと), Mn. ix, 329 (cf. arghasya hrāsaṃ vṛddhiṃ vā, Yājñ. ii, 249).

p.89cargha-saṃsthāpana¦ n.

fixing the price of commodities, appraising, assize (it is the act of a king or ruler, in concert with the traders, and should be done once a week or once a fortnight) (物の価を定むること、評価、公定価格〔これは王また統治者が商人らと協して行う所であり、七日に一度また半月に一度行わるべし〕, Mn. viii, 402.)

p.89carghâpacaya¦ m.

‘diminution of price’ (「価の減少」)

p.89carghâpaca˚yena¦ ind. instr.

cheaper (より廉く), Gaut.

p.89carghârha¦ mfn.

worthy of or requiring a respectful offering, a superior (礼の供物に値し，またこれを要する，上位の者).

p.89carghêśvara¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), (cf. arghîśa)

p.89carghîśa¦ m. (‘arghin’ for argha)

= arghêśvara, q.v., L.

p.89carghya¦ mfn.

‘valuable’ (「価値ある」), see an-arghya, (g. daṇḍâdi, q.v., ‘argham-arhati’); deserving a respectful reception (as a guest) (礼をもって迎えらるるに値する〔客について〕), PārGṛ.; Yājñ. &c.

・belonging to or used at the respectful reception of a guest (客を礼をもって迎うる際に属し，またそこに用いらるる), Gobh.; Yājñ. &c.

p.89carghya¦ n. (Pāṇ. v, 4, 25)

water offered at the respectful reception of a guest (客を礼をもって迎うる際に献ぜらるる水), ĀśvGṛ. &c.; (probably for ārghya, q.v.) a kind of honey (蜜の一種), L.

p.89carghya-dāna¦〔補遺〕n.

a partic. act of homage to the sun (日に対する或る特定の敬礼), RTL. 407

p.89carghya-pātra¦ n.

See argha-p˚.

p.89carghya-śīla¦〔補遺〕mfn.

of deferential character or disposition (恭しき性また気質の), R.

p.89carghyârha¦ m.

the plant Pterospermum Suberifolium (植物 Pterospermum Suberifolium), L.

p.89carghaṭa¦ n. (= pārghaṭa, q.v.)

ashes (灰), L.

p.89c1. arc¦ cl. 1. P. árcati (Subj. árcāt; impf. ā́rcat; aor. ārcīt, Bhaṭṭ.; perf. ānarca, 3. pl. ānarcuḥ [MBh. iii, 988, &c.], but Ved. ānṛcúḥ [RV.]; perf. Ā. (Pass.) ānarce [Bhaṭṭ.], but Ved. sám ānṛce [RV. i, 160, 4]; fut. p. arciṣyat [Mn. iv, 251]; ind.p. arcya [Mn. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. vii, 1, 38, Sch.] or arcitvā [R. iii, 77, 15]; Ved. Inf. ṛcáse [RV. vi, 39, 5 & vii, 61, 6])

to shine, be brilliant (輝く，光り輝く), RV.;

to praise, sing (also used of the roaring of the Maruts, and of a bull [RV. iv, 16, 3]) (讃える，詠う〔Marut の轟きおよび牡牛についても用いらる〕), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; to praise anything to another (dat.), recommend (或るものを他者に讃える，薦める), RV.;

to honour or treat with respect (敬う，礼をもって遇する), MBh. &c.;

to adorn (飾る), VarBṛS. : exceptionally Ā. (1. pl. arcāmahe)

to honour (敬う), MBh. ii, 1383: Caus. (2. sg. arcayas) to cause to shine (輝かしめる), RV. iii, 44, 2; P. Ā. to honour or treat with respect (敬う，礼をもって遇する), Mn.; MBh. &c.: Desid. arciciṣati, to wish to honour (敬わんと欲する), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 3, Sch.; Ved. Pass. ṛcyate (p. ṛcyámāna) to be praised (讃えらる), RV.

p.89c2. árc¦ m. (instr. arcā́)fn.

shining, brilliant (輝ける，光り輝く) [Gmn.], RV. vi, 34, 4.

p.89carcaka¦ mfn.

honouring, worshipping (敬う，礼拝する), Mn. xi, 224

p.89carcaka¦ m.

a worshipper (礼拝者), BhP.

p.89cárcat¦ mfn. (pr.p.)

shining (輝ける), RV.

・praising (讃うる), RV.

p.89cárcat¦ m. (an)

N. of a Ṛṣi (son of Hiraṇyastūpa) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Hiraṇyastūpa の子〕), Nir. x, 32 (commenting on RV. x, 149, 5).

p.89carcád-dhūma¦ mfn.

whose smoke is shining (その煙の輝ける), RV. x, 46, 7.

p.90aarcátri¦ mfn. (said of the Maruts)

roaring (轟く), RV. vi, 66, 10.

p.90aarcatrya¦ (4) mfn. (fr. arcatra, ‘praise’)

to be praised (讃えらるべき), RV. vi, 24, 1.

p.90aarcana¦ mf(ī)n. ifc.

honouring, praising (敬う，讃うる), Nir.

p.90aarcana¦ nf. (am, ā)

homage paid to deities and to superiors (神々および上位の者に捧ぐる敬礼), MBh. &c. (cf. vibudhârcana and surârcana).

p.90aarcânā́nas¦ m.

‘who has a rattling carriage’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「軋る車を有する者」，或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. v, 64, 7 and AV. xviii, 3, 15.

p.90aarca-nas¦ mfn. (fr. arcā below),

‘one whose nose is like that of an idol’ (「その鼻が神像の鼻のごとき者」), Kāś. & Pat. on Pāṇ. v, 4, 118. (〔この規則は恐らく本来、上記の名 arcânā́nas を説明せんとしたものであり、これを arcanā́nas「その鼻が服従また信心を示す者」と解したのであろう〕)

p.90aarcanīya¦ mfn.

to be worshipped, venerable (礼拝せらるべき，尊むべき).

p.90aarcas¦〔補遺〕n.

worship, praise (礼拝，讃辞), L.

p.90aarcā́¦ f. (Pāṇ. ii, 3, 43 and v, 2, 101)

worship, adoration (礼拝，崇敬), ŚBr. xi; Mn. &c.

・an image or idol (destined to be worshipped) (像また神像〔礼拝せらるべきもの〕), VarBṛS. &c.

・body (身体), Jain.

p.90aar-˚cârha¦〔補遺〕(MBh.), mfn.

worthy of honour or praise (敬また讃に値する)

p.90aar-˚cârhaka¦〔補遺〕(Bcar.), mfn.

worthy of honour or praise (敬また讃に値する)

p.90aarcā-vat¦ mfn. (= 1. ārca, q.v.)

worshipped (礼拝せらるる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 101, Sch.

p.90aar-˚cā-viḍambanā¦〔補遺〕f.

false or feigned worship (偽りの，また装える礼拝), BhP.

p.90aarcā-vidhi¦ m.

rules for worship or adoration (礼拝また崇敬の規則), RāmatUp.

p.90aarcí¦ m. (chiefly Ved.)

ray, flame (光線，焰), RV. &c.

・(is), m. (for aṃśa) N. of one of the twelve Ādityas (十二 Āditya の一の名), Comm. on KauṣBr.

p.90aarci-netrâdhipati¦ m.

N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), L.

p.90aarci-mát¦ mfn. (m. du. -mántā)

shining, blazing (輝ける，燃え立つ), RV. x, 61, 15; MuṇḍUp.

p.90aarci-vát¦ mfn.

id. (同上), RV. vii, 81, 2 and ix, 67, 24.

p.90aarcicayiṣu¦〔補遺〕mfn. (fr. Desid. of √ arc)

wishing to praise or worship (讃え，また礼拝せんと欲する), Kir.

p.90aarcita¦ mfn.

honoured, worshipped, respected, saluted (敬われたる，礼拝されたる，尊ばれたる，挨拶されたる), MBh.; Mn. &c.

・offered with reverence (恭しく献ぜられたる), Mn. iv, 213 (an- neg.) & 235; Yājñ. i, 167

p.90aarcitin¦ mfn.

honouring (with loc.) (敬う), (g. iṣṭâdi, q.v.)

p.90aarcitṛ¦ m.

a worshipper (礼拝者), R. v, 32, 7.

p.90aarcín¦ mfn. (said of Varuṇa's foot)

shining (輝ける), RV. viii, 41, 8

・= arcátri, q.v., RV. ii, 34, 1 and v, 45, 1; N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.90aarcís¦ n.

ray of light, flame, light, lustre (光の条，焰，光，輝き), RV. (once pl. arcī́ṃṣi, RV. vii, 62, 1), AV.; ŚBr. &c.

p.90aarcís¦ f.

id. (同上), ŚBr. ii; Up. &c.; (is), N. of the wife of Kṛśāśva and mother of Dhūmaketu (Kṛśāśva の妻にして Dhūmaketu の母の名), BhP.

p.90aarciṣ-mat¦ mfn.

brilliant, resplendent (光り輝く，燦たる), R. &c.

p.90aarciṣ-mat¦ m.

fire, the god of fire (火，火の神), Hariv.

・a flame (焰), VarBṛS.

p.90aarciṣ-matī¦ f.

one of the ten stages (through which a Bodhisattva must rise before becoming a Buddha) (十地の一〔Bodhisattva が Buddha となる前に昇るべき〕), Buddh.

p.90a1. arcya¦ mfn.

to be honoured or worshipped (敬われ，また礼拝せらるべき).

p.90a2. arcya¦ ind.p. See √ arc.

p.90aarj¦ cl. 1. P. arjati (perf. 3. pl. ānarjuḥ)

to procure, acquire (獲る，得る), Naiṣ. & Bhaṭṭ. :

Ā. arjate, to go (行く), L.; to stand firm (固く立つ), L.; to procure (獲る), L.;

to be of good health (健やかにある), L. : Caus. arjayati, ˚te, (aor. arjijat, Bhaṭṭ.) to procure, acquire, obtain (獲る，得る，収む), MBh.; Mn. &c.

p.90aarjaka¦ mfn.

procuring, acquiring (獲る，得る), L.

p.90aarjaka¦ m.

the plant Ocimum Gratissimum (植物 Ocimum Gratissimum), L.

p.90aarjana¦ n. (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 20 Comm.)

procuring, acquiring, gaining, earning (獲ること，得ること，儲くること), Mn. xii, 79, &c.

p.90aarjanīya¦ mfn.

to be acquired or procured (得られ，また獲らるべき), Kathās.

p.90aarjita¦ mfn.

acquired, gained, earned (得られたる，獲たる，儲けたる) (cf. svârjita and svayam-arjita.)

p.90aarjin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

acquiring (獲る), Śiś.

p.90aárjuna¦ mfn. (cf. ṛjrá and √ raj)

white, clear (the colour of the day, RV. vi, 9, 1; of the dawn, RV. i, 49, 3; of the lightning; of the milk; of silver, &c.) (白き，澄める〔昼の色・暁の色・電光・乳・銀等の色〕)

・made of silver (銀より作られたる), AV. iv, 37, 4

p.90aárjuna¦ m.

the white colour (白色), L.

・a peacock (孔雀), L.

・cutaneous disease (皮膚病), Sāy. on RV. i, 122, 5

・the tree Terminalia Arjuna (樹 Terminalia Arjuna), W. & A.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. i, 122, 5

・of Indra (Indra の名), VS.; ŚBr.

・of the third of the Pāṇḍava princes (who was a son of Indra and Kuntī) (Pāṇḍava の王子の第三の名〔Indra と Kuntī の子〕), MBh. &c.

・of a son of Kṛtavīrya (who was slain by Paraśurāma) (Kṛtavīrya の子の名〔Paraśurāma に殺さる〕), ib.

・of a Śākhya (known as a mathematician) (或る Śākhya の名〔数学者として知らる〕)

・of different other persons (他の諸種の人の名)

・the only son of his mother (母の一人子), L.

p.90aárjunī¦ f.

a cow (牝牛), MBh. xiii, 3596

・a kind of serpent (蛇の一種), (voc. árjuni), AV. ii, 24, 7

・a procuress, bawd (遣手，女衒), L.

・N. of Uṣā (wife of Aniruddha) (Uṣā の名〔Aniruddha の妃〕), L.

・of the river Bāhudā or Karatoyā (河 Bāhudā また Karatoyā の名), L.

p.90aárjunī¦ (˚nyau, or ˚nyas), f. du. or pl.

N. of the constellation Phalgunī (星宿 Phalgunī の名), RV. x, 85, 13; ŚBr.

p.90aárjuna¦ (am), n.

silver (銀), AV. v, 28, 5 and 9

・gold (金), L.

・slight inflammation of the conjunctiva or white of the eye (結膜すなわち白眼の軽き炎症), Suśr.

・a particular grass (used as a substitute for the Soma plant) (或る草〔Soma 草の代用に用いらる〕), PBr. &c.

・(= rūpa) shape (姿), Naigh.

p.90aárjuna¦ m. pl.

the descendants of Arjuna (Arjuna の裔), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 66, Sch.

p.90aárjuna-kāṇḍa¦ (árjuna-) mfn.

having a white appendage (白き付属部を有する), AV. ii, 8, 3.

p.90aarjuna-cchavi¦ mfn.

of a white colour, white (白色の，白き).

p.90aarjuna-tas¦ ind.

on the side of Arjuna (Arjuna の側に).

p.90aarjuna-dhvaja¦ m.

‘having a white banner’, N. of Hanumat (「白き旗を有する」，Hanumat の名), L.

p.90aarjuna-pākī¦ f.

N. of a plant and its fruits (或る植物およびその実の名), (g. harītaky-ādi, q.v.)

p.90aarjuna-pāla¦ m.

N. of a prince (the son of Śamika) (或る王の名〔Śamika の子〕), BhP.

p.90barjuna-pura¦ n.

N. of a town (或る都市の名), BrahmāṇḍaP. ii.

p.90barjuna-puruṣa¦ n.

the plants Arjuna (i.e. Terminalia Arjuna) and Puruṣa (i.e. Rottleria Tinctoria) (植物 Arjuna〔Terminalia Arjuna〕と Puruṣa〔Rottleria Tinctoria〕), (g. gavâśvâdi, q.v.)

p.90barjuna-miśra¦ m.

N. of a commentator on MBh. vi (MBh. 第六巻の注釈家の名).

p.90barjuna-śirīṣa¦ n.

the plants Terminalia Arjuna and Śirīṣa (q.v.) (植物 Terminalia Arjuna と Śirīṣa), (g. gavâśvâdi, q.v.)

p.90barjuna-sakhi¦ m.

‘having Arjuna for his friend’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「Arjuna を友とする者」，Kṛṣṇa の名), L.

p.90barjuna-siṃha¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Inscr.

p.90barjunâbhra¦ n.

N. of a medicament (或る薬の名).

p.90barjunâriṣṭa-saṃchanna¦ mfn.

covered with Arjuna and Nimb trees (Arjuna および Nimb の樹に覆われたる).

p.90barjunârcana-kalpalatā, f. or arjunârcā-pārijāta, m.¦

N. of two works (二つの書の名).

p.90barjunâhva¦ m.

‘named Arjuna’, N. of a tree (「Arjuna と名づけらるる」，或る樹の名), L.

p.90barjunêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP. Rev.

p.90barjunôpama¦ m.

‘similar to the Arjuna tree’, the teak tree (Tectona Grandis) (「Arjuna の樹に似たる」，柚木〔Tectona Grandis〕), L.

p.90barjunaka¦ m.

N. of a hunter (或る猟師の名), MBh. xiii, 18

・a worshipper of Arjuna (Arjuna の礼拝者), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 98; vi, 1, 197, Sch.

p.90barjunasa¦ mfn.

overgrown with Arjuna plants (Arjuna の草に覆われたる), (g. tṛṇâdi, q.v.)

p.90barjunāva¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), (g. dhūmâdi, q.v.), (cf. ārjunāda.)

p.90barjunīyā-damana¦ n.

‘the taming of Arjunīyā’, N. of the 104th chapter of PadmaP. iv (「Arjunīyā を調伏すること」，PadmaP. 第四巻第百四章の名).

p.90bárṇa¦ m. n.

a wave, flood, stream (波，洪水，流れ), RV.; BhP.

・(figuratively applied to the) tumult of battle (比喩的に戦の騒擾に用いらる), RV. v, 50, 4

p.90bárṇa¦ m.

a letter, syllable (字，音節), RāmatUp.; N. of a metre (comprising ten feet, and belonging to the class called Daṇḍaka) (或る韻律の名〔十脚より成り，Daṇḍaka と称せらるる類に属す〕)

・the teak tree (see arjunôpama above) (柚木), L.

・N. of a man (see árṇā-citrárathā below) (或る人の名)

p.90bárṇā¦ f.

a river (河), L.

p.90bárṇa¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), BhP.

p.90bárṇa-sāti¦ (árṇa-), f. (only loc. ˚tau)

conquering or obtaining streams (流れを克ち，また得ること) [NBD.;「戦の騒擾」，BR. & Gmn.], RV. i, 63, 6; ii, 20, 8 and iv, 24, 4.

p.90bárṇā-citrárathā¦ m. du.

Arṇa and Citraratha (Arṇa と Citraratha), RV. iv, 30, 18.

p.90barṇôdara¦ m.

N. of a teacher (v.l. ūrṇâdara, q.v.) (或る師の名), VāmP.

p.90barṇavá¦ mfn.

agitated, foaming, restless (揺れ動く，泡立つ，休まざる), RV.; VS.; AV.

p.90barṇavá¦ (ás), m.

a wave, flood (波，洪水), RV.

・the foaming sea (泡立つ海), RV.; VS.

・the ocean of air (sometimes personified as a demon with the epithet mahā́n or tanayitnús) (大気の海〔時に mahā́n また tanayitnús の形容を伴う鬼神として神格化さる〕), RV.; AV.

p.90barṇavá¦ (as, rarely am [MBh. xiii, 7362]), m. n.

the sea (海)

・(hence) the number ‘four’ (故に数の「四」), Sūryas.

・N. of two metres (cf. árṇa, m.) (二つの韻律の名); N. of wk. on jurisprudence (或る法律書の名).

p.90barṇava-ja¦ m.

‘sea-born’, cuttlefish (「海より生ぜる」，烏賊), L.

p.90barṇava-nemi¦ f.

‘having the sea as a felly round itself’, the earth (「海を己が周りの外輪とする」，大地), Daś.

p.90barṇava-pati¦ m.

‘lord of the seas’, the ocean (「海の主」，大海), Bālar.

p.90barṇava-pota¦ m.

a boat or ship (舟また船).

p.90barṇava-bhava¦ m.

existing in the sea, a muscle (海に在るもの，貝), L.

p.90barṇava-mandira¦ m.

‘whose abode is the sea’, Varuṇa (「その住処が海なる者」，Varuṇa), L.

p.90barṇava-mala¦ n.

= -ja above.

p.90barṇava-yāna¦ n.

= -pota above.

p.90barṇava-varṇana¦ n.

‘description of the sea’, N. of a work (「海の描写」，或る書の名).

p.90barṇava-śakkarī¦〔補遺〕f. (incorrect for -śakvarī)

sea-girt (the earth) (海に囲まれたる〔大地〕), Kāvyād. iii, 149.

p.90barṇava-sarid-āśrita¦ mfn.

living on the bank of the sea and of rivers (海と河との岸辺に住む), VarBṛS.

p.90barṇavânta¦ m.

the extremity of the ocean (大海の果て).

p.90barṇavôdbhava¦ m.

= agni-jāra, q.v.

p.90bárṇas¦ n.

a wave, flood, stream (波，洪水，流れ), RV.

・the foaming sea; ocean of air (泡立つ海；大気の海), RV.

・river (河), Naigh.

・water (ifc. arṇas-ka) (水), Bālar.; N. of different metres (種々の韻律の名), RPrāt. &c.

p.90barṇas-vat¦ mfn.

containing many waves (多くの波を含む), Nir. x, 9.

p.90barṇasá¦ mfn. (fr. árṇas)

agitated, foaming (揺れ動く，泡立つ), RV. v, 54, 6

・(fr. árṇa) full of waves (波に満てる), (g. tṛṇâdi, q.v.)

p.90barṇo¦ (in Sandhi for árṇas).

p.90barṇo-da¦ mfn.

‘yielding water’, a cloud (「水を与うる」，雲), L.

・the plant Cyperus Rotundus (植物 Cyperus Rotundus).

p.90barṇo-nidhi¦ m.

‘receptacle of the waves’, the ocean (「波を容るるもの」，大海), Bālar. (cf. arṇava-pati.)

p.90barṇo-bhava¦ m.

= arṇava-bhava above, L.

p.90barṇo-vṛ́t¦ mfn. (√ 1. vṛ)

including the waters (水を包む), RV. ii, 19, 2.

p.90barṇikā¦〔補遺〕f.

a partic. weight (= 2 Māṣas) (或る特定の重さ〔二 Māṣa〕), L.

p.90barta-gala¦ m.

= ārta-gala, q.v., L.

p.90bartaná¦ mfn. (√ ṛt),

reviling (罵る) [BR.; = duḥkhin Comm.], VS. xxx, 19

p.90bartaná¦ n.

censure, blame (非難，咎め), L.

p.90bártuka¦ mfn.

provoking, quarrelsome (挑む，争いを好む), ŚBr.

p.90barti¦ f.

= ārti, pain (苦痛), Suśr.; Kathās.

・= artnī, the end of a bow (弓の端), L.

p.90bartikā¦ f.

an elder sister (in theatrical language) (姉〔演劇の言葉にて〕), L. (cf. atti, attikā, and antikā.)

p.90barth¦ cl. 10. Ā. arthayate (2. du. arthayāse, RV. x, 106, 7; Subj. 2. sg. arthayāse, RV. i, 82, 1);

rarely cl. 1. Ā. (1. pl. arthāmahe, MBh. iii, 8613) to strive to obtain, desire, wish, request, ask for (acc.; rarely Inf. [Bhaṭṭ. yoddhum]) (得んと努める，欲する，願う，請う，求める);

to supplicate or entreat any one (acc., rarely abl. [Kathās.]) (人に嘆願し，また懇請する);

to point out the sense of, comment upon (…の意を示す，注釈する), Comm. on Mṛcch.

p.90bártha¦ m. n. [in RV. i-ix only n.; in RV. x, six times n. and thrice m.; in later Sanskṛt only m.]

aim, purpose (目的，意図) (very often artham, arthena, arthāya, and arthe ifc. or with gen. ‘for the sake of, on account of, in behalf of, for’)

p.90cárthāt¦ abl. ind. See s.v. below.

p.90cárthe¦ loc. ind. with √ 1. kṛ (g. sākṣād-ādi, q.v.)

p.90cartha-kathā¦〔補遺〕f. (fr. Pāli aṭṭhakathā)

‘explaining meanings’, a class of Buddhist wks. (「意義を説くもの」，Buddhist の一類の書), MWB. 65

p.90cartha-kara¦ mf(ī)n. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 20, Sch.)

producing advantage, useful (利をもたらす，有用なる), Hit.

p.90cartha-kartṛ¦〔補遺〕(Kālac.) mfn.

useful, profitable (有用なる，益ある)

p.90cartha-karman¦ n.

an action on purpose (opposed to guṇa-karman, q.v.) (目的をもって為す行為).

p.90cartha-kāma¦ n. [R. ii, 86, 6 v.l.] m. du. [R. ii, 86, 6; Mn. iv, 176] m. pl. [Mn. ii, 13]

utility and desire, wealth and pleasure (利と欲，財と楽)

p.90cartha-kāma¦ mfn.

desirous of wealth (財を欲する), N.; MBh. xii, 220; desiring to be useful (益あらんと欲する).

p.90cartha-kāmya¦〔補遺〕Nom. P. ˚yati,

to wish for money (金銭を欲する), Śiś.

p.90cartha-kāraka¦ m.

N. of a son of Dyutimat (Dyutimat の子の名), MārkP. (v.l. andha-k˚, VP.)

p.90cartha-kāraṇāt¦ ind. ifc.

for the sake or on account of (…のために，…の故に), R.; Hcat.

p.90cartha-kārin¦〔補遺〕(R.), mfn.

useful, profitable (有用なる，益ある)

p.90cartha-kārśya¦ n.

poverty (貧しさ), Ragh. v, 21.

p.90cartha-kāśin¦ mfn.

only apparently (i.e. not really) of use or utility (ただ見かけのみ〔すなわち実には然らず〕有用なる), BhP.

p.90cartha-kilbiṣin¦ mfn.

dishonest in money matters (金銭の事に正直ならざる), Mn. viii, 141.

p.90cartha-kṛcchra¦ n. sg. [R. iv, 7, 9] or pl. [N.]

a difficult matter (難き事柄).

p.90cartha-kṛt¦ mfn.

causing profit, useful (益をもたらす，有用なる).

p.90cartha-kṛta¦ mfn.

made for a special purpose (特別の目的のために為されたる), Jaim.

・made only with regard to utility, interested (as friendship) (ただ利を顧みて為されたる，打算的なる〔友情について〕), BhP.

・caused by the sense of a word (opposed to śabda-k˚ and deśa-k˚) (語の意味によりて生ぜる), Comm. on VPrāt.

p.90cartha-kṛtya, n. [R.] or artha-kṛtyā, f. [Megh.]¦

settling a matter or affair (事を裁くこと).

p.90cartha-kovida¦ mfn.

expert in any matter, experienced (いかなる事にも通ぜる，経験ある), R. vi, 4, 8.

p.90cartha-kriyā¦ f.

an action performed with a special purpose (特別の目的をもって行わるる行為), Sarvad.

・the being useful (to others) (〔他者に〕益あること), Lalit.

p.90cartha-gata¦ mfn.

= gatârtha, (g. āhitâgny-ādi, q.v.)

p.90cartha-gati¦ f.

understanding the sense (意を解すること), Pat.

・〔補遺〕f. meaning, sense (意味，意義), SaddhP.

p.90cartha-garīyas¦ mfn. (compar.)

highly significant (甚だ意味深き).

p.90cartha-guṇa¦ m.

preference or advantage in regard to the sense (意味に関する勝れたる点また利), Kpr.

p.90cartha-gṛha¦ n.

a treasury (宝庫), Hariv.

p.90cartha-grahaṇa¦ n.

abstraction of money (金銭を抜き取ること)

・(in Gr.) apprehension of meaning (〔Gr.〕意味の把捉)

・signification (意義).

p.90cartha-grāhin¦ mfn.

choosing advantage (利を択ぶ), Āp.

p.90cartha-ghna¦ mfn.

destroying wealth, wasteful, extravagant (財を滅ぼす，浪費する，奢れる), Mn. ix, 80 and Yājñ. i, 73

・destroying advantage, causing loss or damage (利を損なう，損失また害をもたらす), Vātsy.

p.90cartha-caryā¦〔補遺〕f.

doing business (事を行うこと), ĀśvGṛ.

・promoting another's affairs (one of the 7 elements of popularity) (他者の事を助くること〔人望の七要素の一〕), Jātakam. (Dharmas. 19)

p.90cartha-citta¦ mfn.

thinking on or desirous of wealth (財を思い，また欲する).

p.90cartha-citra¦ n.

‘variety in sense’, a pun (「意味における彩り」，掛詞), Kpr.

p.90cartha-cintaka¦ mfn.

knowing or considering what is useful (何が益あるかを知り，また考量する), Vātsy. (cf. sarvârtha-c˚.)

p.90cartha-cintana, n. or artha-cintā, f.¦

attention or consideration of affairs (事に心を配り，また考量すること), Sāh.

p.90cartha-jāta¦ n. sg. and pl.

collection of goods, money (財貨の集積，金銭), Mṛcch.

・things, objects (物，対象), Śak.; Daś.

p.90cartha-jña¦ mfn.

= -kovida above, R. iii, 71, 1

・understanding the sense (of a word) (〔語の〕意を解する), Nir. &c.

p.90cartha-tattva¦ n.

the real object or nature or cause of anything (in comp.) (物の真の目的また本性また因), Mn. xii, 102; R. i, 1, 16

・the true state of a case, fact of the matter (事の真相，事実).

p.90cartha-tantra¦ n.

the doctrine of utility (利の教説), BhP.

p.90cartha-tantra¦ mfn.

subject to i.e. acting according to one's interest (己が利に従いて動く), BhP.

p.90cartha-tas¦ ind.

towards a particular object (或る特定の対象に向かって), Sāṅkhyak.; Mcar.

・(ifc.) for the sake of (…のために), Pañcat.

・in fact, really, truly (実に，真に), R. &c.

・for the profit of (…の益のために)

・with respect to the sense (意味に関して), VarBṛS. (opposed to grantha-tas and sūtra-tas, Jain.)

p.90cartha-tṛṣ¦ mfn.

greedy after money (金銭を貪る), BhP.

p.90cartha-tṛṣṇā¦ f.

desire for wealth or money (財また金銭への欲), VP.; BhP.

p.90cartha-da¦ mfn.

conferring advantage, profitable (利を与うる，益ある), Kathās.

・munificent (寛やかに施す), Mn. ii, 109.

p.90cartha-datta¦ m.

N. of wealthy merchants (富める商人らの名), Kathās.; Vet.

p.90cartha-darpaṇa¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a wk. on ŚāṅkhGṛ. (ŚāṅkhGṛ. に関する或る書の名).

p.90cartha-darśaka¦ m.

‘seeing lawsuits’, a judge (「訴訟を見る者」，裁判官), L. (cf. akṣa-d˚.)

p.90cartha-darśana¦ n.

consideration of a case (事案の考量), Mālav.

p.90cartha-darśin¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of one of the 24 mythical Buddhas (神話上の二十四 Buddha の一の名), MWB. 136, n. 1

p.90cartha-dāna¦ n.

donation of money, present (金銭の施与，贈物), MBh.

・a present given with a (selfish) purpose (〔私の〕目的をもって与えらるる贈物), Hcat.

p.90cartha-dāyâda¦〔補遺〕m.

an heir to wealth (財の相続人), Bcar.

p.90cartha-dūṣaṇa¦ n.

spoiling of (another's or one's own) property, either ‘unjust seizure of property’ or ‘prodigality’ (〔他者また己が〕財を損なうこと，すなわち「不当なる財の押収」また「浪費」), Mn. vii, 48 & 51, &c.

p.90cartha-dṛś¦ f.

an eye on (i.e. consideration of) the truth (真実に向けたる眼〔すなわち真実の考量〕), BhP.

p.90cartha-dṛṣṭi¦ f.

seeing profit (利を見ること), BhP.

p.90cartha-doṣa¦ m.

a mistake with regard to the meaning (意味に関する誤り), Sāh.; Kpr.

p.90cartha-dyotanikā¦〔補遺〕f.

N. of a wk. on dramatic art (演劇術に関する或る書の名)

p.90cartha-dravya-virodha¦ m.

opposition between the purpose and the thing (目的と物との間の相違), KātyŚr.; Jaim.

p.90cartha-nāśa¦ m.

loss of money (金銭の損失).

p.90cartha-nāśaka¦〔補遺〕mfn.

wasting money, prodigal (金銭を浪費する，奢れる), Daś.

p.90cartha-nibandhana¦ mfn.

having its cause in wealth, contingent on affluence and respectability (その因を財に有する，豊かさと世評とに懸かれる), MBh. i, 5141.