untying (解くこと), Comm. on ĀpŚr.
apôrṇavana – á-prôṣivas(25 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
untying (解くこと), Comm. on ĀpŚr.
to strip off, push away, frighten away (剥ぎ取る,押しやる,脅して追い払う), RV. &c., to remove or heal (diseases) (〔病を〕取り除き、また癒す), Suśr.;
Ā. to keep away from one's self, avoid (己より遠ざける,避ける), Mn.;
to give up (棄てる), Ragh.;
(in disputation) to object, deny (〔論争において〕異を唱える,否む), Sāh.
pushing away, removing (押しやること,取り除くこと)
・(in disputation) reasoning, arguing, denying (〔論争において〕推理,論証,否定).
id.
to be taken away, or removed, or expiated (取り去られ、取り除かれ、また贖わるべき).
removed (取り除かれた)
・(in disputation) denied (the opposite of sthāpita) (〔論争において〕否まれた〔sthāpita の反対〕).
= apôhanīya.
unmanliness (男らしからざること)
・superhuman power (人を超えた力)
unmanly (男らしからざる)
・superhuman (人を超えた).
not coming from men (人より来らぬ), ṢaḍvBr.
not a Paulkasa (Paulkasa ならざる者), ŚBr.
immaturity (未熟).
a sacrificial act (祭祀の行為), Uṇ.
active, busy (said of the Aśvins, of Soma, of Agni, of Indra) (活発な,忙しき), RV.
・(accord. to others = ap-túr, ‘vanquishing the waters in speed’, i.e. ‘swift, rapid’). (〔他説によれば ap-túr「速さにおいて水に勝る」、すなわち「疾き」〕)
zeal, activity (熱意,活発さ), RV. iii, 12, 8 and 51, 9.
・(accord. to others = ap-t˚, ‘victorious fight, victory’). (〔他説によれば「勝利の戦,勝利」〕)
presiding over property (財を司る), RV. x, 132, 7.
possession, property (所有,財), RV.
[cf. Lat. ops]
・work, sacrificial act (業,祭祀の行為), Naigh.; Uṇ.
・progeny (子孫), Naigh.
・shape (形), ib.
giving property, profitable (財を与える,益ある), RV.
possessor (所有者), RV. vi, 67, 3.
small, tender [Comm.; but perhaps connected with aptúr above, because also applied to the Soma], MaitrS.; TS.; ŚBr. (小さき,柔らかき〔註による。しかし恐らくは上の aptúr に関わる。Soma にも適用されるがゆえに〕)
body (身体), Uṇ.
containing the word aptú (aptú の語を含む), MaitrS.
a particular way of offering the Soma sacrifice (Soma 祭を供する或る特定の仕方).
N. of a Ṛṣi (appointed with the Bhṛgus), RV. iv, 7, 1 (或る Ṛṣi の N.〔Bhṛgu らと共に任ぜられた〕)
・the arm (腕), Naigh.
like Apnavāna (Apnavāna のごとく), RV. viii, 102, 4.
See 2. áp.
N. of an author = apyaya-dīkṣita, q.v. (或る著者の N.)
See 2. áp.
after a libation of water (水の献供の後に), ĀśvGṛ.
to add over and above (さらに加えて添える), AitBr.
to eat off (食い尽くす), ŚBr. xiv:
Caus. -ādayati, to give more (food) to eat (さらに〔食を〕与える), AitBr.
within proximity, near to (gen.) (近くに,…の近くに), ŚBr. (cf. abhy-ardhás.)
to be in, be closely connected with (…にある,…と緊密に連関する), RV. &c.;
to belong to (as a share) (〔分け前として〕…に属する), RV.; ŚBr.
to insert (差し入れる), AitBr.
to take or assume in addition (加えて取り、また受ける), TS.
= api + uta, q.v.
unmanifested, unapparent (現れざる,顕らかならざる)
without having been perceived (知覚されずして), Kathās.
unshaken (揺るがざる)
・firm, steady (堅固な,定まれる)
・unanswered, unrefuted (答えられざる,論破されざる).
firmness, stability, unanswerableness (堅固さ,安定,答え難きこと).
not shaking, steady (揺るがぬ,定まれる), AitĀr.
not acting excellently (優れて行わぬ), L.
not the principal topic, not relevant to the main subject (主たる主題にあらず,主題に関わらぬこと).
not principal, not relevant to the main topic under discussion, not chief (主たらず,論ぜられる主題に関わらず,首たらず)
・occasional or incidental (時折の、また付随的な)
・not natural (自然ならざる).
・not being in question, not belonging to the matter (問題とならぬ,事に属さぬ), KātyŚr.
not an inherent or inseparable property, accidental property or nature (内在的な、また分かち難き性質にあらず,偶然の性質もしくは本性).
not exceeded (超えられざる)
・unsurpassed (凌がれざる).
a crow (烏), L. (cf. apa-kṛṣṭa.)
not prescribing as obligatory (義務として定めぬ).
not explicitly enjoined (明示的に課せられざる).
the state of not being explicitly enjoined (明示的に課せられざる状態), KātyŚr.
stemless (幹なき), L.
a bush, a shrub (灌木), L.
not shining, dark (輝かぬ,暗き)
・not visible, hidden, secret (見えざる,隠れたる,秘めたる), Mn.
・not manifest or evident (顕らかならず、また明らかならざる)
in secret (密かに), Mn. viii, 351
indistinctness, darkness (判然たらざること,闇), Ragh. i, 68.
not rendering bright, making dark (明るからしめぬ,暗からしめる).
invisible (見えざる), MBh.
not manifested, unrevealed (現れざる,顕されざる).
id.
not to be manifested (現さるべからざる).
indiscriminate, unrecognizable (弁別なき,識別し得ぬ), RV. x, 129, 3.
undiminished, inexhaustible (減ぜざる,尽きざる), RV. i, 55, 8.
dull, obtuse (鈍き), L.
・bland, mild (穏やかな,柔らかな), L.
want of a striking or dignified appearance (人目を惹き、また威厳ある姿の欠如), MBh. xii, 5881.
(in speech or discussion) going too fast for others to follow, not to be surpassed. (〔言葉もしくは論議において〕他が追い得ぬほど速く進む,凌がれ得ぬ)
not arrogant, modest (傲慢ならず,慎ましき)
・timid (臆病な).
not shallow, deep (浅からず,深き), Divyāv.
perplexed (惑える), L.
・obstinate, refractory (頑なる,従わぬ), Vām. iv, 2, 7.
not a vowel called pragṛhya (q.v.) (pragṛhya と称する母音にあらざるもの)
unrestrained (抑えられざる), L.
not driving onward (前へ駆らぬ), ŚBr.
without power of seeing (見る力なき), AV. viii, 6, 16.
little, few (少なき).
deficient in understanding, foolish (理解を欠く,愚かな), RV.; AV. xx, 128, 2.
not having been perceived (知覚されざりし), Bhaṭṭ.
undesired, not bidden or commanded, unasked (望まれざる,命ぜられざる,請われざる), Mn. iv, 248.
courtesy, courteous treatment of a friend or guest (礼儀,友もしくは客への丁重な待遇), L.
shadeless (翳なき), Jātakam.
not split (裂かれざる), ĀśvGṛ.
inscrutable (測り知れぬ), L.
not falling in (落ち込まざること), PBr.
not decaying (衰えざる), KauṣBr.
unmoved (動かされざる), RV. ii, 28, 8
・(with abl.) not fallen or deviating from, observing, following (…より落ちず、また逸れざる,守る,従う), Mn. xii, 116.
not decaying (衰えざること), ŚBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
without progeny, childless (子孫なき,子なき), RV. i, 21, 5; Mn. &c.
not bearing, unprolific (産まぬ,孕まぬ), MBh. i, 4491.
not generative, having no power of begetting (生ぜしめぬ,孕ませる力なき), ŚBr.
id., MaitrS.
without progeny, childless (子孫なき,子なき).
childlessness (子なきこと), AV.
childlessness (子なきこと), TS.
not having brought forth (cf. a-prajā above) (産みしことなき), MBh. v, 3047.
inexperienced, inexpert (経験なき,熟せざる), RV. x, 71, 9.
not begetting (孕ませぬ), Gaut.
not knowing (知らざる), RāmatUp.
not known (知られざる), TS.; Mn. i, 5.
not knowing, erring, being wrong (知らざる,誤れる,違える), TS.
not perishing (滅びざること), ŚBr.; PBr.
free from desire (欲なき), Sukh. i
purposelessness (無願), ib.
unconsecrated, profane (聖別されざる,俗なる), Mn. ix, 317
the act of frying clarified butter without consecrated water (聖別されざる水にて澄ましバターを煮る行為), ĀśvŚr.
not to be turned away (as a guest) (〔客のごとく〕追い返さるべからざる), Mn. iii, 105; Gaut.
not to be discussed (論ぜらるべからざる), L.
・incomprehensible by reason, undefinable (理性にて解し得ぬ,定義し得ぬ), Mn. i, 5 & xii, 29; BhP. &c.
without recompense, for nothing (報いなく,無償にて), RV. viii, 32, 16.
want of brilliancy, dullness (輝きの欠如,鈍さ)
・meanness, want of dignity (卑しさ,威厳の欠如).
without opponents, irresistible (敵手なき,抗し難き), RV.; BhP.
irresistibly (抗し難く), RV. vii, 83, 4 and 99, 5; AV.
of unequalled form, incomparable (比なき形の,比べ得ぬ), R. &c. [cf. 2. a-pratirūpa, p. 58].
incomparable or unanswerable discourse (比べ得ぬ、また答え難き談), L.
of irresistible power (抗し難き力の), R. iv, 35, 4 and 38, 13.
trusted, confidential (信を置かれた,心を許された), L.
without recompense (報いなくして), Rājat. (cf. a-pratā́.)
of unparalleled deeds (比なき業の), R.
not admitting of any relief or remedy (いかなる救いもしくは治療をも容れぬ).
(said of patients) not using a remedy, not permitting the employment of a remedy, Suśr. (〔病者について〕薬を用いぬ,薬の使用を許さぬ)
not resisting, not obstinate (抗わぬ,頑ならざる).
unruffled (as a garment) (〔衣が〕乱れざる), Āpast.
not seen (見られざる), TBr.
one from whom one must not accept anything (何ものをも受け取るべからざる者), ŚBr. xiv.
not accepting (a girl into marriage), not marrying (〔娘を妻に〕受け取らざること,婚せざること), R.
not accepting (受け取らぬ), ŚBr.; ĀśvŚr.
unacceptable (受け取り得ぬ).
not to be kept off, not to be vanquished (遠ざけられ得ぬ,克たれ得ぬ), Mn. xii, 28, &c.
‘not having an adversary in battle’, not to be vanquished, irresistible (「戦において敵手なき」、克たれ得ぬ,抗し難き), R. &c.
unrivalledness (比べる者なきこと).
without a match in going at the pole of a carriage (as a horse) (〔馬が〕車の轅にて行くに並ぶものなき), ŚBr.
‘irresistible’, in comp. with (「抗し難き」。次と複合して)
of irresistible power (抗し難き力の), RV. i, 84, 2.
irresistible (抗し難き), VS. &c.
not repelling (斥けざること), MaitrS.; PBr.
without a rival or opponent (競う者もしくは敵手なき).
not to be bartered or exchanged (交易され、また交換さるべからざる).
non-ascertainment (確かめざること)
・not understanding (解せざること), Nyāyad.
・the state of being undecided or confused (決しかね、また乱れたる状態), Sāh. &c.
・non-performance, failure (行わざること,不成).
confused (vikala) (乱れたる), VS. xxx, 8.
not consenting to (acc.) (…に同意せぬ), Śāk.
unascertained (確かめられざる)
・unaccomplished (成らざる).
absence of obstruction (妨げなきこと)
unimpeded, undisputed, direct (inheritance), not collateral or presumptive. (妨げられざる,争いなき,〔相続が〕直系の,傍系もしくは推定にあらざる)
of unequalled power (比なき力の), R.
without consciousness (意識なき), Ragh. viii, 57.
id., MārkP.
not contradicting (逆らわぬ), AV. iii, 8, 3.
modest, bashful (慎ましき,恥じらう), L.
shyness, timidity (羞じらい,臆病), Nyāyad.
irresistible (抗し難き), Daś.
unequalled, incomparable, without a match (比なき,比べ得ぬ,並ぶものなき).
incomparable (比べ得ぬ), RV. viii, 96, 17.
id., Hariv.
being unable to show resentment or to retaliate anger for anger (憤りを示し、また怒りに怒りをもって報い得ぬ), AV. xiii, 1, 31.
unrivalled (並ぶものなき), Mcar.
not produced (‘by force’ =) artificially, natural (人為的に生ぜられざる,自然の), Śiś.
not opposed to, not incompatible with (…に対せぬ,…と相容れぬにあらず)
・not correlative to (…に相関せぬ).
‘not having an adversary’, irresistible (「敵手なき」、抗し難き), MBh. (cf. g. gamyādi.)
id., ŚBr.; Śāk.
N. of a Ṛṣi (son of Indra and composer of the hymn, RV. x, 103) (或る Ṛṣi の N.〔Indra の子にして讃歌 RV. x, 103 の作者〕)
・N. of a son of Rantināra, VP.
N. of the above-named hymn (composed by Apratiratha), MaitrS.; ŚBr. &c. (上記の讃歌の N.〔Apratiratha の作〕)
uncontested, undisputed (争われざる,異論なき).
not corresponding with, unfit (…に応ぜぬ,適せぬ), ŚBr. xiv
・odious, disagreeable (厭わしき,快からざる), R. &c. (For 1. See a-pratí.)
never satiated in one's desires (己が欲を決して満たされぬ).
not adverse or contrary (逆らわず、また反せぬ), Āpast.
unhindered (妨げられざる), Divyāv.
not contradicting (逆らわぬ), TS. &c.
unequalled, matchless, irresistible (比なき,並ぶものなき,抗し難き), MBh.; R.
not reciting or shouting towards (…へ向かって誦し、また叫ばぬ), ŚBr.
not shouted towards (…へ向かって叫ばれざる), id.
not subject to the orders of another, not giving a counter or rival order, completely under subjection. (他の命に服さぬ,反対もしくは対抗の命を発せぬ,全く従属せる)
not poured upon, not moistened (注がれざる,湿らされざる), MaitrS.
(a ceremony) at which there is no pouring upon (注ぐことのなき〔儀式〕), MaitrS.; ĀpŚr.
unprohibited, unforbidden (禁ぜられざる), Suśr.
‘non-prohibition’, non-negation, an invalid objection (「禁ぜざること」、否定せざること,無効な異議), Nyāyad.
not to be kept off, unrestrainable (遠ざけられ得ぬ,抑え得ぬ), RV.
to whom nothing has been opposed (何ものも対せられざりし者), Nir.
not supported by (instr.) (…に支えられざる), Āp. (cf. a-pratistabdha below.)
having no solid ground, no value, fluctuating, unsafe (堅き地盤なき,価値なき,揺れ動く,安からざる), MBh.; Mn. iii, 180 &c.
N. of a hell, VP. (或る地獄の N.)
instability (不安定), TBr.
having no solid ground (堅き地盤なき), AV. xi, 3, 49.
id., MaitrS.
id., ŚBr.; AitBr.; TBr.
・unlimited (限りなき), BhP.; Jain.
having no intermixture (混じり合いなき).
‘not observing’, in comp. with (「観ぜざること」。次と複合して)
・inconsiderateness (思慮なきこと), Jātakam.
the unobserved annihilation of an object, Buddh. (対象の観ぜられざる滅び)
incurable (癒し難き), Viṣṇ., Sch.
unrestrained (抑えられざる), Bhaṭṭ. (cf. a-pratiṣṭabdha above.)
uninterrupted, unobstructed, irresistible (絶え間なき,妨げられざる,抗し難き)
・unaffected, unimpaired, indestructible, uninjured, not passed away (動かされざる,損なわれざる,滅びざる,傷つかざる,過ぎ去らざる), PārGṛ.
‘whose eyes are unimpeded’, N. of a deity, Buddh. (「その眼の妨げられざる者」。或る神格の N.)
= amitâbha, Sukh. i.
not stopping (止まらざること), PBr.
without the syllables contained in the pratihāra (q.v.) (pratihāra に含まれる音節なき), Lāṭy.
not to be repelled, irresistible (斥けられ得ぬ,抗し難き), R.
not looking backward (振り返らぬ), ĀpŚr.
without looking backward (振り返らずして), ŚBr.
the state of not having (or meeting with) obstacles, of not being restrainable (障りを有せず〔また障りに遇わず〕、抑えられ得ぬ状態), MBh. xii, 9138.
unapproached, unattackable (近づかれざる,攻め得ぬ), RV.; AV. vii, 25, 1
・not understood, uncommon (as an expression) (解されざる,〔表現として〕尋常ならざる), Sāh. &c.
・not merry, sad (快活ならず,悲しき), R.
the state of not being understood (解されざる状態)
・mistrust, want of confidence (不信,信の欠如).
not given back (返されざる), AV. vi, 117, 1; L.
not contradictory, not obstinate (逆らわぬ,頑ならざる)
N. of a king of Magadha, VP. (Magadha の或る王の N.)
not thinking of anything (何ごとをも思わざること), Āpast.
want of weight, want (重みの欠如,欠乏), L.
not given back (返されざる), PBr.
‘not given away (in marriage)’, a girl (「〔妻として〕与えられざる」、少女), Nir.; Gaut.
not yet offered to a deity (未だ神格に供せられざる), ĀpŚr.
not present to the sight, invisible, imperceptible (目に現前せぬ,見えざる,知覚し得ぬ).
imperceptibility (知覚し得ぬこと).
not distinctly taught (明らかに教えられざる).
distrust, disbelief, doubt (不信,疑い)
・not an affix (接辞ならざるもの), Pāṇ. i, 1, 69
distrustful (with loc.) (信を置かぬ), Śāk.
・causing distrust (不信を生ぜしめる)
・having no affix (接辞なき).
(in Gr.) not pertaining to an affix (〔文法において〕接辞に関わらぬ).
uncontradicted, unrefuted, assented to (逆らわれざる,論破されざる,同意された).
non-refutation (論破せざること).
not to be contradicted, undeniable (逆らわるべからざる,否み得ぬ).
not a contradictory statement (相反する言明ならざるもの), RPrāt.
not offering resistance (抵抗せぬ), ŚBr.
not rising before (w.r. ˚yika) (…の前に立ち上がらぬ), GopBr.; Vait.
not encountering any resistance in (loc.) (…において何の抵抗にも遇わぬ), Nir.
not spread (広がらざる), Nir.
not burnt (焼かれざる), ŚBr.
not liberal (寛大ならざる), AV. xx, 128, 8.
id., R.
not consuming by fire (火にて焼き尽くさざること), ŚBr.; TBr.
dyspeptic (消化不良の).
not milked to the end (最後まで搾られざる), RV. iii, 55, 16.
not thoughtless, not careless (思慮なからず,不注意ならざる), RV. i, 145, 2.
not principal, subordinate, secondary (主たらず,従属せる,副次的な), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 19, &c.
inferiority (劣位).
not to be vanquished, invincible (克たれ得ぬ,不敗の), MBh.; Pañcat.
a bad place of refuge (悪しき避難所), ŚBr.
non-abortiveness (流産せざること), TS.; TBr.
not abortive (流産せぬ), MaitrS.
not looking (見ぬ), JaimUp.
not containing drinkable water (飲み得る水を含まぬ), AV. xx, 128, 8.
inefficacious, weak (効なき,弱き).
obscure (暗き)
・dull (鈍き), L.
wanting power, unable, incompetent (with loc.) (力を欠く,能わざる,適せぬ), RV. ix, 73, 9; AitBr. &c.
want of power, insufficiency (力の欠如,不十分), MBh. &c.
insufficient, inadequate (足らざる,不十分な).
little effort (僅かな努力), RV. x, 124, 7.
not getting deprived of, not losing (with abl.) (…を奪われざること,失わざること), ŚBr.
not careless, careful, attentive, vigilant (不注意ならず,念入りな,注意深き,油断なき), ŚBr. &c.
id., MBh. xii, 8889.
care, vigilance (注意,油断なきこと), MBh. &c.
‘careful, cautious’, see -tā below (「注意深き,慎重な」)
attentively, carefully (注意深く,念入りに), AV.; VS.
・without interruption (絶え間なく), AV.
the being cautious (慎重なること), Yājñ. iii, 314.
careful (注意深き), Mn. ii, 115, &c.
not pleasure, joylessness (喜びならざるもの,喜びなきこと), MBh. xii, 10414.
imperishable (滅びざる), ŚBr. xiv (cf. a-prāmi-satya.)
not dying suddenly (突如死なぬ), AV. xix, 44, 3; TBr.
(that) which ought not to perish (滅ぶべからざるもの), ṢaḍvBr.
a rule which is no authority (see a-pramāṇa) (権威ならざる規則)
・incorrect knowledge (正しからざる知).
a rule which is no standard of action (行いの規準ならざる規則), MBh.; Śāk. &c.
・(in discussion) a statement of no importance or authority (〔論議において〕重要さも権威もなき言明).
incapable of weighing evidence (証を量り得ぬ), BhP.
‘of immeasurable virtue’, N. of a class of divinities, Buddh. (「測り得ぬ徳の」。或る神格の一類の N.)
‘of unlimited splendour’, N. of a class of divinities, Buddh. (「限りなき光輝の」。或る神格の一類の N.)
unbounded, unmeasured (限りなき,量られざる)
・not proved, not established by authority (証されざる,権威によって立てられざる).
immeasurable, unlimited, unfathomable (測り得ぬ,限りなき,計り知れぬ), Mn. i, 3 and xii, 94, &c.
・not to be proved (証さるべからざる).
‘of inscrutable spirit’, N. of Śiva (「測り知れぬ心の」、Śiva の N.).
of unlimited might (限りなき力の).
‘joylessness’, (in Sāṅkhya phil.) N. of one of the eight Asiddhis. (「喜びなきこと」。〔Sāṅkhya 哲学において〕八 Asiddhi の一の N.)
joylessness (喜びなきこと), Mn. iii, 61 = MBh. xiii, 2487.
N. of another of the above Asiddhis. (上記 Asiddhi の他の一の N.)
not foolish, prudent (愚かならず,思慮ある), RV. i, 90, 2.
not to be destroyed, indestructible (滅ぼされ得ぬ,滅びざる), RV.
not intent (on devotion), not prepared (in mind) for any important action or performance, Mn.; Āp. (〔信心に〕心を凝らさぬ,重要な行為もしくは遂行に〔心において〕備えざる)
・(once said of food), Āp. (〔一度は食について言う〕)
the state of being a-prayata (a-prayata たる状態), BhP.; Āp.
absence of effort, indifference (努力なきこと,無関心)
indifferent, apathetic in (loc.) (無関心な,…に無感動な), Mn. vi, 26.
without a Prayāja (Prayāja なき), TS.
halt (on a journey) (〔旅における〕休止), Pañcat.
not going, not moving (used in execrations) (行かざること,動かざること〔呪詛に用いる〕), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 29, Kāś.
not allowing to go (used in execrations) (行かしめざること〔呪詛に用いる〕), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.
not carelessly, attentively (不注意にあらず,注意深く), (cf. á-prāyu.)
attentive (注意深き), RV.; AV.
id., RV. vii, 100, 2.
id., RV. vi, 48, 10.
absence of toil (労なきこと)
easily (容易に), Yājñ. iii, 115.
not used or applied (用いられず、また適用されざる), MaitrS.
・(of words) not in use (〔語が〕用いられざる), Pat.
・unsuitable (相応しからざる), Pañcat.
unusualness (of expressions) (〔表現の〕尋常ならざること), Sāh.
not being added (加えられざる), Kāś.
・not being borrowed (on interest) (〔利息にて〕借りられざる), Pañcat.
non-application (適用せざること)
・the not being in use (of words) (〔語が〕用いられざること), Pat.
not causing or effecting, aimless (生ぜしめず、また成さず,目当てなき).
without delay (遅滞なく), L.
not roaring (吠えぬ), ĀśvGṛ.
without the Pravargya ceremony (Pravargya の儀式なき), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
abstaining from action, inert (行いを控える,動かぬ)
・not exciting to action (行いへ促さぬ).
the act of refraining from, not engaging in (…を控える行為,従事せざること)
・not exciting to any action (いかなる行いへも促さぬこと).
immovable (動かざる), ŚBr.; ChUp.
not acting, not engaged in (行わぬ,従事せぬ)
・not commenced, not instigated (始められざる,促されざる).
・not due, unjust (as taxes) (〔税などが〕正当ならず,不正な), Bcar. ii, 44.
not proceeding (進まざること)
・no further effect or applicability of a precept (規則のさらなる効もしくは適用のなきこと), KātyŚr.
・abstaining from action, inertion; non-excitement (行いを控えること,不動;促されざること);
・want of news about (gen.) (…についての報せの欠如), R.
・(in med.) suppression of the natural evacuations, constipation, ischury, &c. (〔医学において〕自然の排泄の抑止,便秘,尿閉など).
inactive (動かざる), KauṣUp.
unskilful (巧みならざる).
not impregnated (孕まざる), RV. iii, 55, 5; iv, 7, 9; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
not excessively grown (過度に生い立たざる), (g. pravṛddhâdi, q.v.)
(said of heaven and earth, together with á-trasnu), not insidious, ŚBr. (〔天と地とについて á-trasnu と共に言う〕陰険ならざる)
not sinking down (沈み下らざること), AitBr.
tumult, uproar (騒乱,喧噪), Bcar.; Jātakam.
not praised, fameless (讃えられざる,名なき), RV. ii, 41, 16 and iv, 28, 4
・not good, inferior, worthless (良からず,劣れる,価値なき)
dirt, natural excretion (汚れ,自然の排泄物), Mn. xi, 255.
not praised, blamable (讃えられざる,咎むべき), RV. i, 167, 8.
not praiseworthy (讃うるに足らぬ).
not addicted, not attached to (耽らぬ,…に執せぬ).
non-addiction, non-attachment to (loc.) (耽らざること,…に執せざること), Mn. i, 89.
(in Nyāya phil.) want of connection with (〔Nyāya 哲学において〕…との連関の欠如)
・non-applicability (適用し得ぬこと), KātyŚr.
not quiet, not clear (静かならず,澄まざる)
・turbid, muddy (濁れる,泥だらけの)
・displeased, unfavourable (不興なる,好意なき).
・not reconciled, angry with (loc.) (和解せざる,…に怒れる), Śiś.
disfavour, disapprobation (不興,否認).
not to be propitiated (宥められ得ぬ)
・unappeasable, implacable (鎮め得ぬ,宥し難き).
not preparing the Soma juice (Soma 汁を調えざること), KātyŚr.
not being prolific (孕まざる)
non-propagation (殖えざること).
(in Sāṃkhya phil.) not having the property of producing (one of the characteristics of Puruṣa). (〔Sāṃkhya 哲学において〕生ずる性を有せぬ〔Puruṣa の特質の一〕)
‘not giving birth to’, a barren woman (「産まぬ」、石女).
intolerable (堪え難き), MBh.
・irresistible (抗し難き), ib.
quite unable (to) (全く能わざる), Śiś. i, 54.
not subjected to any force (いかなる力にも服さぬ), ChUp.
not settled, unestablished (定まらざる,立てられざる)
・unknown, uncelebrated (知られざる,名なき)
・unusual, uncommon, of no real existence, not current, not generally known (尋常ならざる,稀な,実在せぬ,通用せぬ,広く知られざる).
an obsolete word (廃れた語).
not allowed (許されざる), ŚāṅkhŚr. (of persons), ŚBr. (of things).
unconnected with, irrelevant, unsuitable to the time or subject (…と連関せぬ,無関係の,時もしくは主題に相応しからざる)
・not principal, not being the chief subject matter (主たらず,主たる主題にあらず)
・indirect, accidental or extraneous (間接の,偶然の、また外来の)
・not laudable (讃うるに足らぬ), R.
‘conveying the subject matter by that which is not the subject matter’, (in rhetoric) implied or indirect expression. (「主題ならざるものによって主題を伝えること」。〔修辞学において〕含意的もしくは間接的表現)
irrelevant to the subject matter (主題に無関係の), Mālatīm.
not falling down (落ち下らざること), TBr.; Kāṭh.; AitBr.
unhurt, intact (傷つかざる,そのままの)
・untilled, waste (耕されざる,荒れたる), L.
not hurting (害せぬ), RV. vi, 44, 4.
not diminishing, not vanishing (減ぜざる,消え失せざる), MaitrS.
not stirred up (掻き立てられざる), RV. viii, 99, 7
・not sent out (遣わされざる), AV. vi, 29, 2.
(a stick) not advanced for striking (〔杖が〕打たんとして差し出されざる), ŚBr.
a crow (烏), L.
not connected with the subject matter (主題に連関せぬ), Comm. on Mn. iii, 285.
not principal (主たらず)
・not original (本来のものならず)
・special, particular (特別の,或る特定の)
・not vulgar, extraordinary (卑俗ならず,並外れた), Mcar.
secondary (副次的な), L.
not eastern, western (東ならず,西の)
・not old, modern, recent (古からず,現代の,近ごろの).
unlearned, ignorant (学なき,無知な).
ignorance (無知), Mn. iv, 167.
no breath (息なきこと), MaitrUp.
inanimate, lifeless (命なき,生気なき), AV.; ŚBr.
id., AV. x, 8, 11; Lāṭy.
incomparableness (比べ得ぬこと), MBh. (a-prat˚, C.).
the not being hostile to (…に敵対せざること), Rājat.
not pointing to or suggestive of (the etymol. of a word) (〔語の語源を〕指し示さず、また示唆せぬ), Nir. i, 13.
non-superiority, inferiority, subordination (優位ならざること,劣位,従属).
unobtained (得られざる)
・unarrived (到らざる)
・not accomplished (成らざる), Yājñ. ii, 243
・not yet full-grown (未だ十分に育たざる), Mn. ix, 88
・not resulting (from any rule) (〔いかなる規則よりも〕生ぜざる), Pāṇ. viii, 2, 33, Sch.
out of season, inopportune, ill-timed (季を外れた,時宜を得ぬ,折悪しき)
・under age (年満たざる)
an irregular debate (不規則な討論), Nyāyad.
not arrived at puberty (思春に達せざる).
the optional permission of an operation which without such permission would not take place at all. (かかる許しなくば全く生ぜぬ操作の随意の許可)
a minor in law (法における未成年者)
・under age, not of years to engage in law or public business (年満たざる,法もしくは公の事に携わる齢に達せざる).
unseasonable, inopportune (季を外れた,時宜を得ぬ), Hit.
non-attainment, non-acquisition (達せざること,得ざること).
unobtainable (得られ得ぬ), MBh. &c.
・superl.
not having obtained (得ずして)
・not reaching (達せずして).
acting on any object without direct contact with it (対象に直に触れずしてこれに作用する), Comm. on Nyāyad.
perception of an object though the senses are not in any direct connection with it, Nyāyad. (感官が対象と何ら直の連関になきにもかかわらずこれを知覚すること)
unauthentic (真正ならざる)
・unauthoritative (権威なき).
absence or insufficiency of proof or authority (証もしくは権威の欠如、また不足).
‘of imperishable truthfulness’, unalterably true (「滅びざる真実さの」、変わることなく真なる), RV. viii, 61, 4.
not careless, assiduous (不注意ならず,勤勉な), RV. i, 89, 1 and viii, 24, 18
assiduously (勤勉に), RV. v, 80, 3.
not demanding in marriage (妻に求めぬ), Comm. on Mn. iii, 27.
not covered (覆われざる), ŚBr. &c.
not eating (食わざること), MBh.
not eating (食わざる), MBh.
not fit for food called prâśitrá (q.v.) (prâśitrá と称する食に適さぬ), TS.
v.l. for a-prast˚.
disagreeable, disliked (快からざる,厭われた)
・unkind, unfriendly (情なき,親しからざる)
a foe, an enemy (敵), Mn.
・N. of a Yakṣa, Buddh.
a sort of sheat fish, Silurus Pungentissimus (一種の鯰,Silurus Pungentissimus)
‘not giving pleasure’, disagreeable (「喜びを与えぬ」、快からざる), Mn. vii, 204.
unfortunate (運なき).
speaking unkindly or harshly (情なく、また荒く語る).
teller of bad news (a post at court) (凶報を告げる者〔宮廷の一職〕), Divyāv.
dislike, aversion, enmity (厭うこと,嫌悪,敵意), Mṛcch.
・pain (苦).
unkind, adverse (情なき,逆らう)
・disagreeable (快からざる), Mn. xii, 28.
consisting of pain (苦より成る).
dislike, aversion (厭うこと,嫌悪), L.
unfriendly (親しからざる), L.
not gone away (去らざる), ŚBr.
a plant (also called prêta-rākṣasī, or apêta-rākṣasī, q.v.) (或る植物)
not invoked with a praîṣa (q.v.) mantra (praîṣa の mantra をもって招かれざる), Comm. on ĀśvŚr.
not sprinkled, not consecrated (注がれざる,聖別されざる), ŚBr. &c.
not uttered (発せられざる), TS.
not departed, not absent (去らざる,不在ならざる).
not gone away, staying (去らざる,留まれる), RV. viii, 60, 19.