śrambhate (Gr. にはまた pf. śaśrambhe; fut. śrambhitā &c.),
・to be careless または negligent (疎かなり), Dhātup. x, 33
・to trust, confide (信ず), xviii, 18.
śrambh – śrī-kṛṣṇa-rāya(460 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
śrambhate (Gr. にはまた pf. śaśrambhe; fut. śrambhitā &c.),
・to be careless または negligent (疎かなり), Dhātup. x, 33
・to trust, confide (信ず), xviii, 18.
(√ 1. śri より; ā-śraya, pari-śr˚, bhadra-śr˚, uc-chraya を cf.) approaching for protection, asylum, refuge, protection (守りを求めて近づくこと,寄る辺,守り), W.
the act of going to または approaching (esp. for protection), recourse to (comp.), asylum, refuge, protection, shelter (とりわけ守りのために赴き近づくこと,寄る辺,守り), BhP.
to be had recourse to, to be depended on (頼らるべき) MW.; to be sheltered または protected (守らるべき), ib.
(前項 śrayaṇīya に同じ)
ā-śrayin および saṃ-śrayin を見よ。
possessing anything, furnished または provided with (loc.) (~を有し,備えたる), RV. v, 53, 4
refuge, reliance, shelter, protection (寄る辺,守り), W.
・a house, dwelling, abode (uc-chrāya を cf.) (家,住処), Bhaṭṭ.
having recourse to (acc.) (~に頼る), RV. viii, 99, 3 (Nir. vi, 8).
(前項より) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Br.; ĀśvŚr.
(√ śrī より) mixing up, mixture (混ぜ合わすこと), KātyŚr.
(√ 1. śru) sounding (鳴る), VS.
hearing (āt「伝え聞きにて」, e, gen. と伴いて「~の聞こゆる内に」) (聞くこと), MBh.; Hariv.
・the ear (耳), VarBṛS.; Kathās.
・the hypotenuse of a triangle (三角形の斜辺), Sūryas.
desire of praising (讃えんとの願い), RV.
the act of hearing (also ‘that which is heard’ = śruti, q.v.; iti śravaṇāt「かく聞かれ,また啓示せらるるゆえに」すなわち「Veda の文に従いて」) (聞くこと), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・acquiring knowledge by hearing, learning, study (a-śravaṇāt を cf.) (聞きて知を得ること,学び), Kām.; Sarvad.
・(哲学において) the determining by means of the six signs the true doctrine of the Vedānta (in regard to the only really existing Being) (六の徴にて Vedānta の真の教義を定むること。唯一の実に在る存在について), Vedāntas.
・fame, reputation (誉れ), ĀśvŚr.; Nir.
・wealth (富), MW.
the ear (耳), MaitrUp.; MBh. &c.
(= śramaṇa) a Buddhist または Jain monk (śrāvaka を cf.) (仏教また Jaina の僧), HPariś.
・the hypotenuse of a triangle または the diagonal of a tetragon &c. (三角形の斜辺また四辺形の対角線 &c.), Gol.
a female monk または nun または ascetic (女の僧また尼また苦行者), HPariś.
anxiety for hearing (聞かんとの逸り), Śak.
range of hearing (聞こゆる域), Kathās.
being within hearing (-tā f.) (聞こゆる内にある), Vīrac.
the region of the ears (複合語を見よ) (耳の域)
・the ear-passage, auditory passage, ear (耳の道,耳), Śiś.
・range of hearing (複合語を見よ) (聞こゆる域)
reaching to the ear-passage または ears (耳の道また耳に達する), Bhartṛ.
reaching to the limit of hearing (聞こゆる限りに達すること), Gīt.
coming to (lit.「~の客たる」) the ears of any one (˚thi-tvam √ i, gen. と伴いて「~の耳に至る」「~に聞かる」) (人の耳に至ること), Ratnāv.
hard または cruel to the ear, hard to be listened to (耳に荒く,聞くに堪えざる), Megh.
the tip of the ear (耳の先), Gīt.
a beautiful ear (美しき耳), A. (Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. ii, 1, 66 を cf.).
the auditory passage (耳の道), L.
‘ear-filler’, an earring または other ornament for the ear (「耳を満たすもの」,耳飾り), Śiś.
coming to any one's ears (人の耳に至ること), Naiṣ., Sch.
brought to any one's (gen.) ears (人の耳に齎さるる), Naiṣ.
‘ear-ornament’, N. of wk. (「耳の飾り」,或る書の名)
brought to any one's ears, spoken of (人の耳に齎され,語らるる) BhP.
consisting of ears, being nothing but ears (耳より成り,ただ耳のみなる), Dharmaśarm.
the root of the ear (耳の根), Kathās.
ear-ache, disease of the ear (耳の痛み,耳の病), VarBṛS.
ear-rending (said of speech) (耳を裂く。語りについて言う), Mudr.
a method または rule of hearing または studying (聞き学ぶ法また規)
N. of a treatise on the study of the Upaniṣads. (Upaniṣad の学びについての或る論の名)
= -gocara, Megh.
reaching the range of the ear (聞こゆる域に達する), Ragh.
= -ruj, VarBṛS.
Sphaeranthus Mollis, L.
pleasant to the ear (耳に快き).
(前項 śravaṇa-sukha に同じ)
charming the ear (耳を魅する), Vās.
‘ear-ruler’, a speaker, addresser (「耳を司る者」,語る者), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the fortnight that precedes the Śravaṇā full moon (Śravaṇā の満月に先立つ半月), Hir.
range of hearing (聞こゆる域), Buddh.
a kind of plant (一種の草), Suśr.
‘organ または sense of hearing’, the ear (「聞くことの器また根」,耳), W.
‘ear-lotus’, a lotus fastened in the ear (as an ornament) (「耳の蓮」,飾りとして耳に着くる蓮), MW.
‘ear-hollow’, the auditory passage, ear (「耳の窪み」,耳の道), Śiś.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= śramaṇaka, a Buddhist または Jain ascetic (仏教また Jaina の苦行者), HPariś.
accompanying a song (歌に伴う), Saṃgīt.
a proper N. (或る固有の名) MW.
to be heard, worth hearing (聞かるべき,聞くに値する), ṢaḍvBr.; MBh. &c.
・to be celebrated, praiseworthy (讃えらるべき), MW.
N. of one of the eight Sthānas (q.v.) of the Ṛg-veda. (Ṛgveda の八の Sthāna の一の名)
sound, shout, loud praise (音,叫び,高き讃え), RV.; VS.; BhP.
・glory, fame, renown (栄光,誉れ), RV.; AV.; BhP.
・the ear (耳), L.
N. of a son of Santa (Santa の或る子の名), MBh. [cf. Gk. κλέος for κλεϝος]
desirous of praise (讃えを願う), RV.
˚yáti (ただ pr. p. ˚yát のみ), to wish to praise (讃えんと願う), RV. i, 128, 1.
fame, glory, renown (誉れ,栄光), RV.
・a glorious deed (栄えある行い), ib.
willing to praise または celebrate (讃えんと願う), RV.
to be praised または celebrated, praiseworthy, notorious (讃えらるべき,名高き), RV.
an animal fit for sacrifice (犠牲に適う獣), Uṇ. iii, 96, Sch.
most famous (最も名高き), MW.
・born または produced under the Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā (Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā の下に生まるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 34
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi
下を見よ。
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
(後の語にてはまた sg. および du.) N. of the 24th (または 21st または 22nd) Nakṣatra (also called Dhaniṣṭhā and regarded as having the shape of a drum) (第二十四,また第二十一また第二十二の Nakṣatra の名。また Dhaniṣṭhā と呼ばれ,鼓の形を有すと見なさる), AV.; TS.; TBr.; Sūryas.
・of a daughter of Citraka (Citraka の或る娘の名), Hariv.
・of a daughter of Rājâdhideva (Rājādhideva の或る娘の名), ib.
・of a daughter of Paippalādi (Paippalādi の或る娘の名), ib.
‘son of Śraviṣṭhā’, N. of the planet Mercury (「Śraviṣṭhā の子」,水星の名), L.
(前項 śraviṣṭhā-ja に同じ)
‘lover of Śraviṣṭhā’, N. of the moon (「Śraviṣṭhā の恋人」,月の名), L.
relating または belonging to the Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā (Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā に関わる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
winning renown, glorious (誉れを得る,栄えある), RV.
audible, to be heard, worth hearing, praiseworthy (聞こえ,聞くに値する), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
praiseworthiness (讃えらるべきこと), Sāh.
hearing, listening (聞くこと), MW.
・N. of a son of Yuvanâśva (and father of Śrāvastaka) (Yuvanāśva の或る子の名), MBh.
hearing, listening to (comp.) (聞く), Vās.
・audible from afar (遠くより聞こゆる), Śiś.
a pupil, disciple (弟子), Mālatīm.
・a disciple of the Buddha (the disciples of the Hīna-yāna school are sometimes so called in contradistinction to the disciples of the Mahā-yāna school; properly only those who heard the law from the Buddha's own lips have the name śrāvaka, and of these two, viz. Sāriputta and Moggallāna, were Agra-śrāvakas, ‘chief disciples’, while eighty, including Kāśyapa, Upāli, and Ānanda, were Mahā-śrāvakas または ‘great disciples’) (声聞:Buddha の弟子。Hīnayāna の学派の弟子らは時に Mahāyāna の学派の弟子らに対してかく呼ばる。正しくは Buddha 自らの口より法を聞きたる者のみが śrāvaka の名を有し,そのうち二,すなわち Sāriputta と Moggallāna とは Agraśrāvaka「上首の弟子」なりき。また Kāśyapa, Upāli, Ānanda を含む八十は Mahāśrāvaka すなわち「大いなる弟子」なりき), MWB. 47, 75
・a Jaina disciple (regarded by orthodox Hindūs as a heretic) (Jaina の弟子。正統の Hindū らには異端と見なさる), MW.
・a crow (烏), L.
・a sound audible from afar (遠くより聞こゆる音), Śiś.
・that faculty of the voice which makes a sound audible to a distance (音を遠くまで聞こえしむる声の力), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the state または condition of a Śrāvaka (Śrāvaka たる状態), HYog.
the vehicle of the Śrāvaka (yāna の下を cf.) (声聞乗), Dharmas. 3.
N. of a Jaina treatise. (或る Jaina の論の名)
N. of Jaina wk. (或る Jaina の書の名)
N. of Jaina wk. (或る Jaina の書の名)
relating to または perceived by the ear, audible (耳に関わり,耳にて知覚さるる), MārkP. (Pāṇ. ii, 2, 92, Sch. を cf.)
・taught または enjoined in the Veda (śrauta を cf.) (Veda に教えられ命ぜらるる), MBh. iii, 10075
a heretic (異端者), L.
・N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名), Cat.
N. of various plants (種々の草の名), Suśr.
causing to be heard, announcing, proclaiming (聞かしめ,告ぐること), MBh.; Pañcat.
・knowledge derived from hearing (聞きて得らるる知), MW.
audibleness (聞こゆること), Tarkas.
mahā-śr˚ を見よ。
(Caus. より) to be caused to be heard, to be read (聞かしめらるべき,読まるべき), MārkP.
・to be heard, audible (聞かるべき), MBh.
making the lord famous (主を名高からしむる), RV.
making the friend famous (友を名高からしむる), ib.
(同上より) to be caused to be heard, to be communicated (聞かしめられ,伝えらるべき), VarBṛS.
・to be caused to hear, to be apprized または informed (聞かしめられ,知らさるべき), Śak.
a female Śrāvaka (上を見よ; two female disciples of the Buddha were called agra-śrāvikā, ‘chief female disciples’) (女の Śrāvaka), Śatr.; MWB. 48.
the state または condition of a Śrāvikā (śrāvaka-tva を cf.) (Śrāvikā たる状態), HPariś.
(√ 1. śru の Caus. より) caused to be heard, announced, proclaimed, communicated (聞かしめられ,告げ伝えらるる), Hariv.; R.; BhP.
・called, named (呼ばるる), R.
・taught, informed of (acc.) (教えられ,知らさるる), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
(儀において) call, cry, exclamation (呼び,叫び), ŚBr.
one who hears, a hearer (聞く者), MBh.
hearing, a hearer (聞く者), Sarvad.
relating または belonging to the Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā (Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā に関わる), L.
patr. fr. śraviṣṭha (また pl. Pravar.) (śraviṣṭha よりの父称) g. aśvâdi.
born under the Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā (Nakṣatra Śraviṣṭhā の下に生まるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 34, Vārtt. 3, Pat.
audible, to be heard, worth hearing (聞こえ,聞くに値する), R.; Kathās.; Sāh.
・to be announced または proclaimed (告げらるべき), MBh.
・to be apprized または informed (知らさるべき), ib.
(√ 2. śru より; 1. śravaṇa は p. 1096 を見よ; sravaṇa を cf.) limping, lame (跛の), KātyŚr.
N. of the 20th (または 23rd) Nakṣatra (presided over by Viṣṇu, and containing the three stars, α, β, and γ Aquilae, supposed to represent three footsteps; tri-vikrama を cf.) (第二十,また第二十三の Nakṣatra の名。Viṣṇu の司り,三の星を含み,三の足跡を表すとせらる), AV.; GṛS.; MBh. &c.
・a sort of disease (= śroṇa) (一種の病), MW.
・N. of a son of Naraka (Naraka の或る子の名), BhP.
・(bhaṭṭa を伴いて) N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Cat.
= śravaṇā-karman, ŚāṅkhGṛ.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Br.
a partic. Tithi または lunar day (when certain religious observances of great efficacy are performed; it is said to fall on the twelfth of the light half of Bhādra, when that month is connected with the asterism Śravaṇa) (或る特定の Tithi すなわち月の日。大いなる効ある或る宗教の勤めの行わるる日), BhP.
N. of a ch. of the BrahmaP. (BrahmaP. の或る章の名)
N. of a ch. of the Āditya-Purāṇa. (ĀdityaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Nakṣatra (= 2. śravaṇa) (或る Nakṣatra の名), VarBṛS.; Pur.
・the night of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa (月 Śrāvaṇa における満月の夜), GṛŚrS. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 5 を cf.)
・N. of a daughter of Citraka または Rājâdhideva (śraviṣṭhā を cf.) (Citraka また Rājādhideva の或る娘の名), Hariv.
the ceremony performed on the day of full moon in Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa の満月の日に行わるる儀), GṛS.
N. of a partic. religious observance (おそらく = śravaṇā-karman) (或る特定の宗教の勤めの名), Cat.
(= sravas) a stream, flow, gush (流れ), RV.
・swift course, rapid motion, flight (instr. pl. は「飛びつつ」) (疾き道,飛び), ib.
・a channel (水路), ib. vii, 79, 3; x, 27, 21
・= anna または dhana, Nir. [cf. 或る者に従わば Gk. κρουνός.]
˚yáti, to be swift, hasten, fly along (疾くあり,急ぎ,飛び行く), RV.
・to snatch up (掻き攫う), ib. ii, 13, 13.
swift, rapid (疾き), RV.
swiftly, rapidly, fast (疾く), ib.
flowing, streaming (流るる), RV.
・swift, nimble (疾く,軽き), ib.; AV.
relating to または produced under the Nakṣatra Śravaṇa (Nakṣatra Śravaṇa に関わり,これの下に生ずる)
(mās また māsa を伴い,また補いて) N. of one of the twelve Hindū months (generally rainy and corresponding to July-August) (十二の Hindū の月の一の名。大方雨にして七月・八月に当たる), Suśr.; GṛS.; Yājñ. &c.
= 次項, GṛS.
= 上の śravaṇā-k˚
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the twelfth day of the month Śrāvaṇa (月 Śrāvaṇa の第十二日)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the fourth day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa の白分の第四日), MW.
the third day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa の白分の第三日), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= 2. śrāvaṇa, W.
次項を見よ。
(1. は col. 1 を見よ) = 下の śrāvaṇī.
a partic. observance (或る特定の勤め), Cat.
(1. śrāvaṇa の下を cf.) the day of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa (月 Śrāvaṇa における満月の日), GṛŚrS.; Mn.; Yājñ. &c.
・a partic. Pāka-yajña (或る特定の Pākayajña), Gaut.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a kind of plant used for colouring white (白く染むるに用いらるる一種の草), Suśr.
= muṇḍīrikā, L.
= śrapaṇa, L.
vapā-śravaṇī を見よ。
col. 1 を見よ。
col. 1 を見よ。
(Dhātup. xxii, 21) śrāyati (xxiv, 45 に従わばまた cl. 2. P. śrāti; pf. śaśrau; aor. aśrāsīt; Prec. śrāyāt また śreyāt; inf. śrātum Gr.),
・to cook, boil, seethe, mature, ripen (ただ Dhātup. にてのみ; Vop. に従わばまた「汗をかく」) (煮,熟す) :
・Pass. śrāyate (aor. aśrāyi) Gr.:
・Caus. śrapáyati, ˚te (aor. aśiśrapat; Pass. śrapyáte),
・to cause to cook または boil, roast, bake (煮しめ,焼く), AV. &c. &c.
・to make hot, heat, bake (earthenware) (熱し,土の器を焼く), VS.; Gaut.; Vait.
・to cause to sweat (汗をかかしむ), Vop. [śrāpaya は p. 1098, col. 1 を見よ] :
・Desid. śiśrāsati Gr.:
・Intens. śāśrāyati, śāśrāti, śāśreti, ib.
(前項 śrā に同じ)
p. 1088, col. 1 を見よ (śrīta, p. 1098 を cf.).
su-śrápa を見よ。
(Caus. より) cooking, boiling (煮ること), TS.; ŚBr.; MBh.
(agni を補いて) cooking fire (applied to the Āhavanīya and Gārhapatya) (煮る火。Āhavanīya と Gārhapatya とに用いらる), KātyŚr.
vapā-śrápaṇī を見よ。
(同上より) to be cooked または boiled (煮らるべき), MW.
(前項 śrapaṇīya に同じ)
(同上より) a cook (料理する者), ŚBr.
(同上より) a sacrificial animal (犠牲の獣), L.
(同上より) caused to be cooked または boiled (煮しめらるる), MBh. (Pāṇ. vi, 1, 27, Vārtt. 2, Pat. を cf.)
rice-gruel (米の粥), L.
boiled meat &c. (煮たる肉 &c.), MW.
cooked, boiled (煮らるる), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 27, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
・moist, wet (濡れたる), L.
rice-gruel (米の粥), L.
boiled meat &c. (煮たる肉 &c.), MW.
(śṛtá を cf.) cooked, boiled, roasted (煮られ,焼かるる), RV.; TS.; ĀśvŚr. [cf. Gk. κρᾱτος in ἄ-κρᾱτος.]
(Caus. より), cooking, boiling (煮る), Kāty.
(śrad-dhā より) faithful, true, loyal, believing (信ある,忠なる), HPariś.; SaddhP. (Pāṇ. v, 2, 101 を cf.)
・relating to a Śrāddha ceremony (Śrāddha の儀に関わる), Cat.
a ceremony in honour and for the benefit of dead relatives observed with great strictness at various fixed periods and on occasions of rejoicing as well as mourning by the surviving relatives (these ceremonies are performed by the daily offering of water and on stated occasions by the offering of Piṇḍas または balls of rice and meal [piṇḍa を見よ] to three paternal and three maternal forefathers i.e. to father, grandfather, and great-grandfather; it should be borne in mind that a Śrāddha is not a funeral ceremony [antyêṣṭi] but a supplement to such a ceremony; it is an act of reverential homage to a deceased person performed by relatives, and is moreover supposed to supply the dead with strengthening nutriment after the performance of the previous funeral ceremonies has endowed them with ethereal bodies; indeed until those antyêṣṭi, または ‘funeral rites’ have been performed, and until the succeeding first Śrāddha has been celebrated the deceased relative is a prêta または restless, wandering ghost, and has no real body [only a liṅga-śarīra, q.v.]; it is not until the first Śrāddha has taken place that he attains a position among the Pitṛs または Divine Fathers in their blissful abode called Pitṛ-loka, and the Śrāddha is most desirable and efficacious when performed by a son; for a full description of the Śrāddha ceremonies RTL. 276, 304 &c. を見よ) (亡き縁者らを讃え,これに益するために,種々の定まりたる時に,また喜びの折にも喪の折にも,生き残れる縁者らにて甚だ厳しく守らるる儀。この儀は日々の水の供えにて,また定まりたる折には Piṇḍa すなわち米と粉との団子を,父方の三と母方の三との祖先,すなわち父,祖父,曾祖父に供うることにて行わる。Śrāddha は葬の儀 antyeṣṭi にあらずして,かかる儀の補いなることを心に留むべし。これは縁者らにて行わるる,亡き人への敬いの行いにして,さらに,先立つ葬の儀の行いが亡き者らに霊なる身を与えたる後,これに力を与うる糧を供うるものとせらる。実にかの antyeṣṭi すなわち「葬の儀」が行われ,続く初めの Śrāddha が営まるるまでは,亡き縁者は preta すなわち休らわず彷徨う亡霊にして,真の身を有せず,ただ liṅga-śarīra のみを有す。初めの Śrāddha の行わるるに至りて初めて,彼は Pitṛloka と呼ばるるその幸いなる住処における Pitṛ すなわち神なる父らのうちに位を得。また Śrāddha は子の行う時に最も望ましく効あり), GṛŚrS.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・gifts または offerings at a Śrāddha (Śrāddha における贈りまた供え), MW.
one who performs a Śrāddha または offers an oblation to the Pitṛs (Śrāddha を行い,Pitṛ らに供えを捧ぐる者), W.
(前項 śrāddha-kara に同じ)
a Śrāddha rite (Śrāddha の儀), Gaut.; Mn.; Hariv. &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -karman, Āpast.; Mn.; MBh.
・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the time for offering a Śrāddha (accord. to some the eighth hour of the day) (Śrāddha を供うる時), KaṭhUp.
N. of a Comm. on the Śrāddha-kalpa-sūtra by Kṛṣṇa-miśra. (Kṛṣṇamiśra による Śrāddhakalpasūtra への或る註の名)
= -kara, W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -karman, MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of two chs. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛti-tattva (called Chandoga-śrāddha-tattva and Yajurvedi-śrāddha-tattva) (Raghunandana の Smṛtitattva の二の章の名)
N. of a Comm. on the former by Kāśi-rāma. (Kāśirāma による前者への或る註の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
faithfulness, loyalty (信,忠), L.
・the being a Śrāddha (Śrāddha たること), MW.
the offerer of a Śrāddha (Śrāddha を供うる者), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the day of a Śrāddha, anniversary of the death of a near relative (Śrāddha の日,近き縁者の死の忌日), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
any god presiding over Śrāddha rites (esp. applied to Yama, lord of the dead, but also to his brother Manu Vaivasvata, who in a former mundane age was Manu Satya-vrata; also applied to Vivasvat himself, and even to Brāhmans) (Śrāddha の儀を司るあらゆる神。とりわけ死者の主 Yama に用いらる), Mn.; MBh.; Pur.
any deity presiding over Śrāddha rites (Śrāddha の儀を司るあらゆる神格), BhP. (前項を cf.)
・a Pitṛ または progenitor (Pitṛ すなわち祖先), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(また pañca-triṃśac-chlokī を伴いて) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
eating food prepared at a Śrāddha (Śrāddha にて調えらるる食を食う), Mn. iii, 250.
participation in a Śrāddha (Śrāddha に与ること), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
making friends through a Śrāddha (Śrāddha にて友を作る), Mn. iii, 140.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -dina, Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a kind of potherb (一種の菜), Bhpr.
remainder of a Śrāddha (Śrāddha の残り), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
relating または belonging to a Śrāddha または a natal feast (as food) (Śrāddha また生まれの祝いに関わる。食として), MBh.
participation in a Śrāddha または a natal feast (Śrāddha また生まれの祝いに与ること), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
N. of wk. (= śrāddha-kalpa-sūtra) (或る書の名),
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
touching in the way prescribed at the Śrāddha ceremony (Śrāddha の儀にて命ぜらるる様にて触るること), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= śrāddha-dina, Kathās.
one who daily performs a Śrāddha (日々 Śrāddha を行う者), Hariv.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
serviceable または appropriate for a Śrāddha (with mantra m. pl. および ˚gi-vacana n. N. of works.) (Śrāddha に供せられ,適う)
N. of works. (種々の書の名)
relating to a Śrāddha または ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors, the recipient of Śrāddha oblations (Śrāddha すなわち亡き祖先らを讃うる儀に関わる,Śrāddha の供えを受くる者), Pāṇ. v, 2, 83
a present given at a Śrāddha (Śrāddha にて与えらるる贈り), Mn.; Yājñ.
performing Śrāddhas (Śrāddha を行う), Mn.; Hariv. (a-śr˚ を cf.)
・partaking of a Śrāddha (Śrāddha に与る), Gaut.
relating または belonging to a Śrāddha (Śrāddha に関わる), Kull.
a-śrāddheya を見よ。
√ 1. śram, p. 1096, col. 2 の下を見よ。
˚yati (√ śrā および śri の Caus. を cf.), śra より作為に成り,śreyas, śreṣṭha と結ばる, Vop.
√ 1. śram の Caus. を見よ。
(1. は p. 1096, col. 3 を見よ) relating または belonging to Śrī (Śrī に関わる), Siddh.
= śreyasi bhavam, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 1, Sch.
patr. of Kaṇva (Kaṇva の父称), Kāṭh.; TS.
・of Vīta-havya (Vītahavya の父称), TS.; PañcavBr.
下の śrāvastī を見よ。
(おそらく √ 1. śru と結ばる) N. of a king (son of Śrāva and grandson of Yuvanâśva) (或る王の名), Hariv.; VP.
N. of a city situated north of the Ganges and founded by king Śrāvasta (it was the ancient capital of Kosala and said to have been the place where the wealthy merchant Anātha-piṇḍika built the Buddha a residence in the Jeta-vana monastery which became his favourite retreat during the rainy seasons: other authorities derive the name from a Ṛṣi called Sāvattha, who is said to have resided there; it has been identified by General Cunningham with a place now called Sāhet-Māhet, about 58 miles north of Ayodhyā in Oudh) (Gaṅgā の北に在り,王 Śrāvasta の建てたる或る都の名。Kosala の古き都にして,富める商人 Anāthapiṇḍika が Jetavana の僧院に Buddha のために住まいを建てたる所と言わる。これは雨の季の間の彼の好む隠れ処となれり。他の権威はその名を,そこに住まえりと言わるる Sāvattha なる Ṛṣi より導く。Cunningham 将軍はこれを,Oudh の Ayodhyā の北およそ五十八マイルの,今 Sāhet-Māhet と呼ばるる所に比定せり), MBh.; Hariv.; Buddh. (MWB. 48; 407 &c. を cf.)
= śrāvasta, MBh.; Hariv.
(śrāvastī より) g. nady-ādi.
(Dhātup. xxi, 31) śrayati, ˚te (pf. śiśrā́ya, śiśriyé; aor. áśret, áśriyan, RV.; aśrait, AV.; áśiśriyat, ib. &c.; aśrāyiṣṭa また aśrayiṣṭa Gr. [pf. また aor. の型に属する Ved. の形はまた aśiśret, ˚śrema, ˚śrayuḥ, śiśrītá]; fut. śrayitā Gr.; śrayiṣyati, ˚te, Br. &c.; inf. śrayitum, MBh.; śrayitavái, Br.; ind.p. śrayitvā, MBh. &c., -śrítya, Br. &c.) P. to cause to lean または rest on, lay on または in, fix on, fasten to, direct または turn towards, (esp.) spread または diffuse (light または radiance または beauty) over (loc.) (寄せかけ,置き,向け,とりわけ光また美を広ぐ), RV.; TS.; Br.
・(Ā. また Pass., 稀に P.) to lean on, rest on, recline against (acc.), cling to (loc.), be supported または fixed または depend on, abide in または on (acc., loc.,また adv.) (寄りかかり,纏わり,支えられ,宿る), ib.; ĀśvGṛ.; ChUp.; MBh.
・(P. Ā.) to go to, approach, resort または have recourse to (for help または refuge), tend towards (acc.) (赴き,助けまた寄る辺のために頼る), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・(Ā.) to go into, enter, fall to the lot または take possession of (acc. または loc.) (入り,人の分となる), Kāv.; Kathās.
・(P. Ā.) to attain, undergo, get into any state または condition (acc.) (あらゆる状態に至る), ib. &c.
・to assume (with śrāvikā-tvam「Śrāvikā の形を取る」, q.v.) (取る), Kathās.; HPariś.
・to show, betray (heroism) (勇を示す), R.
・to honour, worship (敬い礼拝す), Dhātup. :
・Pass. śrīyate または śriyate (aor. áśrāyi: 上を cf.), RV. &c. &c.:
・Caus. śrāpayati (uc-chr˚ にて), VS.; śrāyayati (aor. aśiśrayat; aśiśriyat は上を見よ) Gr.:
・Desid. śiśrayiṣati, ˚te また śiśrīṣati, ˚te Gr.:
・Intens. śeśrīyate, śeśrayīti, śeśreti, ib.
[cf. Gk. κλίνω, κλίνη, κλῖμαξ; Lat. clino, clivus; Lith. szlýti, szlë́ti, szlaítas; Goth. hlains; hlaiw; Germ. hlinên, linên, lehnen; Angl.Sax. hlinian; Eng. lean.]
one who has leaned against または gone to または approached (寄りかかり,また赴きたる者), Pāṇ. vii, 2, 67, Sch.
p. 1096, cols. 2, 3 を見よ。
p. 1096, cols. 2, 3 を見よ。
going to, having gone または attained to (kṛcchre-śrit, divi-śrít, nabhaḥ-śrit &c. にて) (赴き,至りたる)
clinging または attached to, standing または lying または being または fixed または situated in または on, contained in, connected with (loc., acc.,また comp.) (纏わり,宿り,含まれ,結ばるる), RV. &c. &c.
・one who has gone または resorted to (acc.) (赴き頼りたる者), Rājat.; Kathās.; BhP.
・having attained または fallen または got into any condition (acc. または comp.; kaṣṭa-śr˚ を cf.) (あらゆる状態に至りたる), ib.
・having assumed (a form) (形を取りたる), Kathās.
・gone to, approached, had recourse to, sought, occupied (as a place) (赴かれ,頼られ,占めらるる。所として), Kāv.; Kathās.
・taken, chosen (取られ,選ばるる), Rājat.
・served, honoured, worshipped (仕えられ,敬わるる), W.
・subservient, subordinate, auxiliary (従属せる,助けとなる), MW.
one who has had recourse to patience, composed, tranquil (忍びに頼れる者,静けき), Śatr.
one who has taken refuge with (acc.) (~に寄る辺を求めたる者), Kuval.
one who has taken courage または resolution (勇また決意を取りたる者), BhP.
approach, recourse, entering (uc-chriti を見よ) (近づき,頼り,入り)
(2. śrī + manya より,下の śriyam-manyā と結ばる, Pāṇ. vi, 3, 68, Vārtt. 5, Pat.)
fancying one's self Śrī (己を Śrī と思う), Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. vi, 3, 68, Vārtt. 1, Pat. を cf.)
・conceited, proud, arrogant (驕れる), W.
√ sriv を見よ。
śreṣati, to burn (焼く), Dhātup. xvii, 51.
(Dhātup. xxxi, 3) śrīṇáti, śrīṇīté (Gr. にはまた pf. śiśrāya, śiśriye; aor. aśraiṣīt, aśreṣṭha &c.; aśiśrayuḥ は 2. abhi-√ śrī を見よ),
・to mix, mingle, cook (abhi- および ā-√ śrī を cf.) (混ぜ,煮る), RV.; TS.; VS.; Br.
・(= √ 1. śri), to burn, flame, diffuse light (燃え,光を広ぐ), RV. i, 68, 1.
(ifc.) mixing, mingling, mixed with (混ぜ,~と混ざる)
mixing, cooking (混ぜ,煮ること).
mixed, mixed with (instr.), cooked (混ぜられ,煮らるる), RV.
(おそらく √ 1. śri と結ばれ,また「光また輝きを広ぐ」の意にて √ 1. śrī とも結ばる; nom. śrī́s,或る者に従わばまた śrī) light, lustre, radiance, splendour, glory, beauty, grace, loveliness (śriyé および śriyái「輝きまた美しさのために」「美しく」「栄えて」, śriyáse を cf.; du. śriyau「美しさと栄えと」; śriya ātmajāḥ「美しさの子ら」すなわち馬ら [śrī-putra を cf.]; śriyaḥ putrāḥ「吉なる徴ある山羊ら」) (光,輝き,栄光,美しさ,優雅), RV. &c. &c.
N. of the fifth musical Rāga (rāga を見よ) (第五の楽の Rāga の名), Saṃgīt.
diffusing light または radiance, splendid, radiant, beautifying, adorning (ifc.; agni-, adhvara-, kṣatra-, gaṇa-, jana-śrī &c. を見よ) (光を広げ,輝き,飾る), RV. iv, 41, 8. [語 śrī はしばしば神格らの名への誉れの前つづり(=「聖なる」)として用いらる(例えば Śrī-Durgā, Śrī-Rāma)。また甚だしき敬いを表さんとて二,三,また四たびまで繰り返さる(例えば Śrī-śrī-Durgā &c.)。また卓越せる人らの名,および名高き書と聖なる物との名への敬いの称(「師」の如く)としても用いらる(例えば Śrī-Jayadeva, Śrī-Bhāgavata)。またしばしば書簡,写本,大切なる文書 &c. の初めまた背に置かる。また語 caraṇa と pāda「足」との前にも,さらに固有の名の終わりにも。]
N. of wk. on Dharma. (Dharma に関する或る書の名)
‘beautiful-throated’, a partic. bird (「美しき喉の」,或る特定の鳥), VarBṛS.
・N. of Śiva (nīla-k˚ を cf.) (Śiva の名), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
・(Śaiva らにおいて) N. of partic. emancipated spirits (或る特定の解脱せる霊らの名), Hcat.
・of the poet Bhava-bhūti (詩人 Bhavabhūti の名), Mālatīm.
・of a partic. Rāga (in music) (或る特定の Rāga の名), Saṃgīt.
・of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, paṇḍita &c.) (種々の著者 &c. の名), Cat.
・of an arid district north-west of Delhi (Delhi の北西の或る乾ける地方の名), Vās., Introd.
・of a peak in the Himālayas (Himālaya における或る峰の名), Inscr.
Śiva's neck (Śiva の首), Kāv. (f(ī). = -kaṇṭhīya-saṃhitā, q.v.)
Śiva's throat (Śiva の喉), Siṃhās.
˚yati, to be like Śiva's neck (Śiva の首の如くあり), Vās., Introd.
N. of a poem (written by Maṅkha who lived in Kaśmīra in the 12th century A.D.) (或る詩の名。十二世紀に Kaśmīra に住まえる Maṅkha の作)
the state または condition of being Śrīkaṇṭha (Śrīkaṇṭha たる状態), MBh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a Stotra (或る Stotra の名)
N. of a medical author (或る医の著者の名), Cat.
(おそらく) N. of a Jina (或る Jina の名), Siṃhās.
the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha (Śrīkaṇṭha の国), Kathās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the district of Śrī-kaṇṭha (Śrīkaṇṭha の地方), Kathās.
‘marked by the name Śrī-kaṇṭha’, N. of the poet Bhava-bhūti (「Śrīkaṇṭha の名にて標さるる」,詩人 Bhavabhūti の名), Mālatīm.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), Cat.
the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha (Śrīkaṇṭha の国), Kathās.
N. of an author &c. (或る著者 &c. の名), Cat.
N. of an author &c. (或る著者 &c. の名), Cat.
(ācārya を伴いて) N. of an author &c. (或る著者 &c. の名), Cat.
‘Śiva's friend’, N. of Kubera (「Śiva の友」,Kubera の名), L.
‘praise of the district of Śrī-kaṇṭha’, N. of a poem. (「Śrīkaṇṭha の地方の讃え」,或る詩の名)
(音楽において) a partic. Rāga (或る特定の Rāga), Saṃgīt.
relating to Śiva (Śiva に関わる), Bālar.
・relating to the author Śrī-kaṇṭha (著者 Śrīkaṇṭha に関わる)
N. of his wk. (also called śrī-kaṇṭhī) (その書の名).
a kind of gourd (一種の瓜), L.
N. of a partic. shrine または temple (或る特定の社の名), Rājat.
causing prosperity, giving good fortune (栄えを生ぜしめ,運を与うる), Hcat.
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), L.
・(また miśra, bhaṭṭa, ācārya を伴いて) of various authors &c. (種々の著者 &c. の名), Cat.
the red lotus (赤き蓮), L.
causing glory または distinction (栄光また誉れを生ぜしむる), MaitrS.
・‘making the word Śrī’, a pen (「語 Śrī を作るもの」,筆), L.
・N. of the capital of the Northern Kosalas (and residence of king Prasena-jit; it was in ruins when visited by Fa-Hian, not far from the modern Fyzabad) (北 Kosala の都の名。王 Prasenajit の住まい。法顕の訪れたる折には廃墟なりき), Buddh.
a chief secretary (主なる書記), Inscr.
a kind of official (おそらく前項に同じ) (一種の役人), Campak.
a kind of bird (一種の鳥), VarBṛS.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
a kind of bird (一種の鳥), ib.
N. of a Siddha (或る Siddha の名), Rājat.
N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) (或る Kavaca の名)
‘beloved by Śrī’, N. of Viṣṇu (「Śrī に愛さるる」,Viṣṇu の名), L.
・(miśra を伴いて) N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a tale. (或る物語の名)
desirous of distinction または glory (誉れまた栄光を願う), MaitrS.; AitBr.
N. of Rādhā (Rādhā の名), Pañcar.
the word Śrī (written at the top of a book または letter &c.) (語 Śrī。書また文 &c. の頭に記さる), MW.
‘causing increase’, a kind of antelope (= kuraṅga; the flesh of it is considered highly nutritious; some make the word śrī-kārī f.) (「増しを生ぜしむる」,一種の羚羊), L.
(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt.
N. of Tīrthas (種々の Tīrtha の名), MBh.
(前項 śrī-kuñja に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a kind of penance (living for three days on nothing but the liquid and solid excreta of a cow and on the grains of barley found in the latter) (一種の贖い。三日の間,ただ牛の液と固との排せつ物と,その中に見出ださるる大麦の粒とのみにて生くる), Prāyaśc.
‘the divine Kṛṣṇa’, N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa および vaidika) (「神なる Kṛṣṇa」,種々の著者の名), Cat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.