N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
śāla-grāma-stotra – śāstrânuṣṭhita(447 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
a kind of fish (= 1. śāla) (一種の魚), L.
the resinous exudation of the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹の脂の滲み), Ragh.; Suśr.
Desmodium Gangeticum, L.
a kind of fragrant plant (おそらく次項に同じ) (一種の芳しき草), L.
Desmodium または Hedysarum Gangeticum, L.
the flower of the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹の花), MBh.
・Hibiscus Mutabilis, L.
resembling the flowers of the Śāl tree (i.e. reddish-yellow) (Śāl の樹の花に似たる,すなわち赤みたる黄なる), MBh.
a partic. game (或る特定の遊び), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 74, Sch.
made of the flowers of the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹の花より作らるる), MBh.
a young Śāl tree (若き Śāl の樹), MBh.
as high as a Śāl tree (Śāl の樹ほど高き), Ragh.
an image または figure made of Śāl wood (Śāl の木より作らるる像), Kathās.; Rājat.
・a kind of game played in the east of India (印度の東にて行わるる一種の遊び), Uṇ. ii, 32, Sch.
・a harlot, courtezan (遊女), L.
resembling the above game (上の遊びに似たる), MW.
˚yate, to be like a statue (像の如くあり), Nalac. (v.l. śāli-bh˚).
a statue (made of Śāl wood) (Śāl の木より作らるる像), Prab.
made of Śāl wood (Śāl の木より作らるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 144, Sch.
= -niryāsa, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Hariv.
bhadra-śāla-vana を見よ。
an encircling wall または rampart (囲む壁また塁), Vās.
N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
・= śāli-v˚, Vīrac.
= -niryāsa, L.
the top of a wall (壁の頂), L.
resembling the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹に似たる), MBh.
a tree (或る樹), L.
・Asa Foetida (阿魏), L.
the trunk of the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹の幹), MBh.
(前項 śāla-skandha に同じ)
a doll, puppet, wooden figure (śāla-bhañjikā を cf.) (人形,木の像), L.
N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), SaddhP.
(ifc.) = 1. śāla また = śālā (tri-, pīta-, priya-ś˚ を見よ)
(おそらく) a jester, buffoon (道化), Pāṇ. i, 4, 106, Sch.
(また sāl˚ と記さる) the resin of Vatica Robusta (Vatica Robusta の脂), Pañcar.
(ifc. にはまた n(śāla). ) a house, mansion, building, hall, large room, apartment, shed, workshop, stable (家,館,堂,大いなる間,小屋,工房,厩), AV. &c. &c.
[cf. Germ. Saal; Eng. hall]
・a kind of metre (śālinī を cf.) (一種の韻律).
a kind of radish (一種の大根), L. (v.l. -markaṭaka および -śarkaṭaka).
house-building (家を建つること), PārGṛ.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(おそらく) ‘house-eyed i.e. large-eyed (?)’, N. of a man (「家の目の」,すなわち大いなる目のか。或る人の名), ĀśvŚr.
domestic fire (家の火), Gaut.; Gobh. (RTL. 365).
a kind of dish (一種の料理), Hcar.
the state of (being) a house &c. (家 &c. たる状態), MārkP.
a house-door (家の戸)
(前項 śālā-dvār に同じ)
being at the door または entrance of a house (as fire) (家の戸また入り口にある。火として), KātyŚr.
a kind of sacrificial fire (一種の犠牲の火), Vait.
the lord of a house, a householder (家の主), AV.
-karkaṭaka を見よ。
the front of a house (家の前), L.
a kind of rice (一種の米), Suśr.
being at the front of a house (-dvārya を cf.) (家の前にある)
a kind of sacrificial fire (一種の犠牲の火), ŚrS.
‘house-animal’, a dog (「家の獣」,犬), L.
・a jackal (as prowling near houses?) (豺。家の近くを彷徨うがゆえにか), R. (v.l. śākhā-mṛga).
the chief part of a shed (小屋の主なる部分), AitĀr.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pāṇ. v, 3, 118
N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る妻の名), Hariv.
the descendants of Śālāvat (Śālāvat の裔ら), Pāṇ. v, 3, 118
a princess of the Śālāvatas (Śālāvata らの姫), ib.
a king of the Śālāvatas (Śālāvata らの王), ib.
・patr. fr. śalāvat (śalāvat よりの父称), ChUp. (Śaṃk.)
‘house-wolf’, a dog, cat, jackal &c. (「家の狼」,犬,猫,豺 &c.), L. (sālāvṛká を cf.).
-karkaṭaka を見よ。
dwelling in a house (-tva n.) (家に住まう), Baudh.
sitting または being in a house または stable (家また厩に在る), AitBr.
a house-post (家の柱), KātyŚr.
standing in a stable (as elephants) (厩に立つ。象として), MBh.
the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum (木 Hedysarum Gangeticum), L.
(2. は 2. śāli の下を見よ) being connected または furnished または endowed with (comp.) (~と結ばれ,これを具うること), Sarvad.; Suśr.
(2. は 2. śāli の下を見よ) being connected または furnished または endowed with (comp.) (~と結ばれ,これを具うること), Sarvad.; Suśr.
・trust または confidence in, relying upon (信頼,依ること), W.
relating または belonging to a hall または room (堂また間に関わる) g. vrīhy-ādi
・relating または belonging to the Śāl tree (Śāl の樹に関わる), W.
a house, shop (nāpita-ś˚ を見よ) (家,店).
possessing a house または room &c. (家また間 &c. を有する) g. vrīhy-ādi
・(ifc.) possessing, abounding in, full of, possessed of, amply provided または furnished with, conversant with, distinguished for (有し,富み,満ち,通じ,秀でたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・praiseworthy (讃うべき), BhP. (√ śāl を cf.)
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VāyuP.
a kind of metre (four times ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯, ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯) (一種の韻律), Piṅg.; Chandom.
・N. of a woman (或る女の名), Śukas.
a kind of plant (= kṛṣṇa-jīraka) (一種の草), W.
having a fixed house または abode, settled, established, domestic (定まりたる家また住処を有し,落ち着きたる), Āpast.; Baudh.
・impotent (in a partic. manner) (或る特定の様にて不能なる), Nār.
・shy, bashful, modest (臆し,慎ましき), Kāv.; Pur. (am ind., Naiṣ.)
・like, resembling (似たる), W.
an opulent householder, one who devotes himself to household または worldly affairs (富める家長,家また世の事に己を捧ぐる者), ib.
Anethum Panmorium または another species, L.
bashfulness, modesty, humility, (esp.) taking alms without begging (慎ましさ,謙り。とりわけ乞わずして施しを受くること), BhP.
bashfulness, embarrassment, shyness, modesty (慎ましさ,戸惑い), Kāv.
the having a fixed abode または homestead (定まりたる住処を有すること), Baudh.
・bashfulness (慎ましさ), Bhaṭṭ.
devoid of modesty, immodest (慎ましさを欠く), W.
having a bashful disposition または retiring nature (-tva n.) (慎ましき性の), Uttarar.
the making humble, humiliation (謙らしむること,辱め), Pāṇ. i, 3, 70
・abuse, reproach (罵り,責め), MW.
-karoti, to make humble, humiliate (謙らしめ,辱む), ib.
patr. fr. śālīna (śālīna よりの父称), g. kurv-ādi.
‘belonging to a house’ (「家に属する」) g. utkarâdi
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Pur.
(1. は col. 1 を見よ) = śala, g. jval-ādi
(また sāla と記さる) g. ardharcâdi.
1. śāla, col. 1 を見よ。
the disciples of Śālaṅki (Śālaṅki の弟子ら), Pat.
(また sāl˚ と記さる) patr. fr. śalaṅka (śalaṅka よりの父称), g. nadâdi
・N. of a Ṛṣi (son of Viśvāmitra; pl. = Śālaṅkāyana の裔ら) (或る Ṛṣi の名。Viśvāmitra の子), ĀśvŚr.; MBh.; Pañcat.
・of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.
the family of the Śālaṅkāyanas (Śālaṅkāyana らの家), MW.
‘Śālaṅkāyana's daughter’, N. of Satyavatī (「Śālaṅkāyana の娘」,Satyavatī の名), L.
the Śālaṅkāyanas and the Bāṣkalas (Śālaṅkāyana らと Bāṣkala らと), Hariv.
the Śālaṅkāyanas and the Sauśravas (Śālaṅkāyana らと Sauśrava らと), ib.
a patr. (おそらく ˚yana の誤写) (或る父称), Pravar.
the school of Śālaṅkāyana (Śālaṅkāyana の学派), Lāṭy.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ŚBr.
patr. of Pāṇini (Pāṇini の父称), L.
śāla-k˚, col. 1 を見よ。
N. of a family (或る家の名), VP.
(śalabha より) belonging to a moth または grasshopper (蛾また蝗に属する)
(vidhi を伴いて) the way of the moth (to fly into fire i.e. ‘rushing inconsiderately into danger’) (蛾の道。火に飛び込むこと,すなわち「思わずして危うきに突き入ること」), Mudr. (pataṃga-vṛtti を cf.).
Symplocos Racemosa, L.
(śalāka より) a collection of chips または brush-wood (欠片また柴の集まり), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
(agni を補いて) a fire of brush-wood (柴の火), ĀśvŚr.
patr. fr. śalākā-bhrū (śalākābhrū よりの父称), g. śubhrâdi.
(おそらく śalākin の誤写) a surgeon, barber (外科の医,髪結い), W.
・a spearman (槍持ち), ib.
metron. fr. śalākā (śalākā よりの母称), g. śubhrâdi.
an oculist who uses sharp instruments (鋭き器を用うる眼の医), VarBṛS.
employment of pointed instruments as a branch of surgery (āyur-veda を cf.) (外科の一分野としての尖りたる器の用い), Suśr.
・metron. fr. śalākā (śalākā よりの母称), g. kurv-ādi.
the science of using sharp instruments for diseases of the eye &c. (目 &c. の病のために鋭き器を用うる学), ib.
Achyranthes Triandra, L. (v.l. śālañca, ˚lāñci, ˚liñca).
born in Śalātura (Śalātura に生まるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 94
N. of Pāṇini (Pāṇini の名), Gaṇar. 2.
patr. fr. śalāthala (śalāthala よりの父称), Pravar.
patr. fr. id. (同上よりの父称) g. śubhrâdi.
(おそらく śālā と結ばる; ただ L. のみ) a bird-cage (鳥籠)
・a ladder, flight of stairs (梯,階)
・the claw of an elephant (象の爪)
・(また sālāra と記さる) a pin または peg projecting from a wall, bracket, shelf (śalāka を cf.) (壁より突き出づる釘また楔,棚).
dealing in śalālu (q.v.) (śalālu を商う), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 54.
a patr. (或る父称) g. krauḍyādi.
(或る者に従わばまた f.; 1. は p. 1067, col. 2 を見よ) rice (often varieties), any grain of a similar character to rice (米。しばしば種々の類。また米に似たるあらゆる穀), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・the civet-cat, pole-cat (麝香猫), Hcar. (?), L.
・N. of a Yakṣa (who was transformed into a lion; 下の śāli-vāhana を cf.) (或る Yakṣa の名。獅子に変ぜられたり)
・pl. grains of rice, rice (米の粒), R.
a grain of rice (米の粒), Kathās.
a heap of rice (米の山), R.
a rice-field (田), Vās. (v.l.)
id., Yājñ., Sch.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Cat. (v.l. śāli-hotra).
the female watcher of a rice-field (田を守る女), Ragh.
rice-flour, ground rice (米の粉), Rājat.
a mass または dense field of rice (稲の密なる田), Ṛtus.
(ja + od˚) rice-pap, boiled rice (米の粥,炊きたる米), VarBṛS.
(1. は p. 1067, col. 2 を見よ) the state または condition of rice (米たる状態), MW.
(1. は p. 1067, col. 2 を見よ) the state または condition of rice (米たる状態), MW.
(また miśra を伴いて) N. of various authors (種々の著者の名), Cat.
Glycine Debilis, Car.
・= māṣa-parṇī, L.
N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.
rice-flour (米の粉), Suśr.
・crystal (水晶), L.
śāla-bh˚ を見よ。
N. of a Jina (或る Jina の名), Siṃhās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(MBh.) a rice-field (田).
(Rājat.) a rice-field (田).
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Cat. (sāli-m˚ と記さる).
carrying rice (米を運ぶ), Vop.
an ox used for carrying rice (米を運ぶに用いらるる牡牛), MBh.; R. (Sch.; Nīlak. に従わば「śāli-vāha と呼ばるる米の量」)
・a proper N. (或る固有の名) MW.
N. of a celebrated sovereign of India (said to be so called either from having ridden on a Yakṣa called Śāli, または from Śālī for Śāla, the Śāl tree, Śāli-vāhana being represented as borne on a cross made of that または other wood; he was the enemy of Vikramâditya and institutor of the era now called Śaka q.v.; his capital was Pratiṣṭhāna on the Godāvarī) (印度の名高き主権者の名。Śāli と呼ばるる Yakṣa に乗りたるがゆえ,また Śālī すなわち Śāla, Śāl の樹より,かく呼ばると言わる。Śālivāhana はその木また他の木より作らるる十字に運ばるるものとして描かる。彼は Vikramāditya の敵にして,今 Śaka と呼ばるる紀元の創始者なり。その都は Godāvarī の畔なる Pratiṣṭhāna なりき), Siṃhās.; Subh.; Buddh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Deva-gandharva (或る Devagandharva の名), MBh.; Hariv.
an awn または beard of rice (稲の芒), R.
N. of a Maurya (或る Maurya の名), Pur.
a female watcher of a rice-field (田を守る女), Vās., Sch.
N. of a place (或る所の名), MBh.
‘receiving offerings of rice’, a poetical N. for a horse (「米の供えを受くる」,馬の詩の名), L.
・N. of a Muni and writer on veterinary subjects (或る Muni にして獣医の事についての著者の名), MBh.
Śāli-hotra's work on veterinary science (Śālihotra の獣医の学についての書)
versed in that science (その学に通じたる), Pañcat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
patr. fr. śālihotra (pl.) (śālihotra よりの父称), Prav.
a horse (馬), L.
N. of medical wk. (或る医の書の名)
N. of medical wk. (或る医の書の名)
sown with rice and sugarcane (米と甘蔗とを蒔かれたる), VarBṛS.
(1. は p. 1067, col. 2 を見よ) derived または prepared from rice (with piṣṭa n. は「米の粉」) (米より出で,これより調えらるる), Hcat.
(ācārya を伴いて) N. of a teacher (或る師の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
・of the author of a Comm. on the Gīta-govinda (Gītagovinda への或る註の作者の名), ib.
sown with rice (米を蒔かれたる), Bālar.
Anethum Panmori または Sowa (n. その粒), Car.
a kind of radish (一種の大根), L.
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Vīrac.
boiled rice (炊きたる米), Kāv.; Suśr.
= śālāñji, L.
Nigella Indica, L.
(おそらく śyālī の Prākṛt; śyāla を cf.) a wife's sister (妻の姉妹) (複合語を見よ)
the husband of a wife's sister (妻の姉妹の夫), Gal.
id., ib.
(おそらく崩れたる形) = 前項 ib.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Baudh.
p. 1067, col. 3 を見よ。
N. of an author (おそらく śāli-h˚ の誤写) (或る著者の名), Cat.
(√ śal より) a frog (蛙), L.
・a kind of astringent substance (一種の渋き物), L.
・a sort of perfume (commonly called Chor) (一種の香), L.
a partic. fruit coming from the north (北より来たる或る特定の実), VarBṛS.
・an esculent lotus-root (食い得る蓮の根), L.
N. of a Kavaca (q.v.) (或る Kavaca の名)
the esculent root of different kinds of lotus (種々の類の蓮の食い得る根), L.
a frog (蛙), L.
・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śubhrâdi
(ifc. f(ā). ) = śāluka, AV. &c. &c. (また -kanda, Kād.)
a tumour in the throat (喉の腫れ物), Car.
・a nutmeg (肉荳蔲), L.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
a country rich in esculent lotus-roots (食い得る蓮の根に富む国), Pat., Sch.
(śālūkikā より), Pat.
= śālūkikā, g. puṣkarâdi
・N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
・of a village (或る村の名), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 7, Sch.
patr. fr. śālūka (śālūka よりの父称), g. śubhrâdi.
a frog (蛙), KāśīKh.
・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.
a kind of worm infesting the intestines (腸に巣くう一種の虫), Car.
N. of an evil demon (或る悪しき鬼の名), AV.
N. of the grammarian Pāṇini (文法家 Pāṇini の名), L.
the silk-cotton tree (ただ ifc. のみ; sa-ś˚ を見よ) (木綿の樹)
・the gum または resin of the cotton tree (木綿の樹の脂), L.
・N. of a Dvīpa (また -dvīpa) (或る Dvīpa の名), Pur.
(または f(˚lī). ; śalmalí を cf.) the Seemul または silk-cotton tree, Bombax Heptaphyllum または Salmalia Malabarica (a lofty and thorny tree with red flowers; its thorns are supposed to be used for torture in one of the hells [kūṭa-ś˚ を cf.],または it may stand for the N. of that hell) (木綿の樹。赤き花を有する高く棘ある樹。その棘は地獄の一にて苛みに用いらるとせらる。またその地獄の名を表すこともあらん), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・one of the 7 Dvīpas または great divisions of the known continent (so called from the above tree said to grow there; it is surrounded by the sea of ghee または clarified butter) (七の Dvīpa すなわち知らるる大陸の大いなる分かちの一。そこに生うと言わるる上の樹より,かく呼ばる。醍醐の海に囲まる), MBh.; Pur.
・patr. of a man (f. ˚lyā) (或る人の父称) g. krauḍyādi
・N. of a son of Avikṣit (Avikṣit の或る子の名), MBh.
・of another man descended from Agasti (Agasti の裔なる他の人の名), Hcat.
the Śālmali-dvīpa (上を見よ) (Śālmalidvīpa).
Alstonia Scholaris, L.
‘abiding in the Śālmali’, a vulture (「Śālmali に留まる」,禿鷲), L.
・N. of Garuḍa (Garuḍa の名), ib.
(śālmali より) g. kumudâdi (with dvīpa m. = śālmali-dv˚, MBh.)
the tree Andersonia Rohitaka (樹 Andersonia Rohitaka), L.
an inferior kind of Śālmali tree (劣れる類の Śālmali の樹), MW.
N. of Garuḍa (śālmali-stha を cf.) (Garuḍa の名), L.
the silk-cotton tree (木綿の樹), L.
= 上の śālmali
・N. of a river in the infernal regions (地の底の界における或る河の名), Mn. iv, 90
・of another river (他の河の名), R.
・of one of the Śaktis of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の Śakti らの一の名), MW.
the root of the Śālmali tree (Śālmali の樹の根), ib.
a partic. fruit-tree (或る特定の実の樹), L.
a smooth board of Śālmali wood (used to wash clothes upon) (Śālmali の木の滑らかなる板。衣を洗うに用いらる), Mn. viii, 396.
the gum または resin of the Śālmali tree (Śālmali の樹の脂), L.
(前項 śālmalī-veṣṭa に同じ)
śālmali の下を見よ。
N. of a man (或る人の名), Saṃskārak.
(また sālva と記さる; śalva を cf.) N. of a people (或る民の名), GopBr.; MBh. &c. (mfn.「Śalva らに関わる」 g. kacchâdi)
・sg. a king of the Śālvas (mentioned among the enemies of Viṣṇu; 下の śālvâri を cf.) (Śālva らの或る王), MBh.; Hariv.; BhP.
(おそらく) N. of a river (或る河の名) g. nady-ādi
the fruit of the Śālva plant (Śālva の草の実), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 166, Vārtt. 2, Pat. (v.l.)
the city of the Śālvas (Śālva らの都), Hariv.
a king of the Śālvas (Śālva らの王), MBh.
(前項 śālva-pati に同じ)
(前項 śālva-pati に同じ)
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名) g. kiṃśulakâdi.
‘enemy of Śālva’, N. of Viṣṇu (「Śālva の敵」,Viṣṇu の名), L.
relating または belonging to または ruling over the Śālvas (Śālva らに関わり,これを治むる), MBh.
g. gaurâdi.
N. of a river (或る河の名), R.
a poultice, cataplasm (湿布), Suśr.
= śālvaka, MBh.
(また sāl˚ と記さる) a kind of bird (一種の鳥), L.
(また sāl˚ と記さる) N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
・sg. one who belongs to または reigns over the Śālveyas (Śālveya らに属し,またこれを治むる者), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 169.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
(おそらく √ 1. śū,すなわち √ śvi より; śiśu を cf.) the young of any animal (mṛga-śāva を cf.) (あらゆる獣の子), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(dvi-tri-catuḥ-ś˚ は「二,三,また四の子を有すること」), VarBṛS.
the young of any animal (あらゆる獣の子), Kāv. (稀に人にも用いらる。例えば muni-ś˚「若き Brāhman」にて), VarBṛS.; Hit. &c.
(śava より) cadaverous, relating to a dead body, produced by または belonging to a corpse (屍に関わり,屍より生ずる), Gaut.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・dead (死せる), Hariv.
・of a cadaverous または dark yellowish colour, tawny (屍の如き,また暗き黄なる色の), W.
defilement caused by contact with a corpse または the death of a relation (屍に触れ,また縁者の死にて生ずる汚れ), MārkP.
= 2. śāva n., W.
śābara, p. 1065 を見よ。
patr. fr. śavas (śavas よりの父称), L.
(音楽において) a partic. Rāga (或る特定の Rāga), Saṃgīt.
(śaśa より) belonging to または coming from a hare (兎に属し,兎より来たる), Yājñ.; Car.
id., Hariv.
(また śāsak˚ と記さる) patr. fr. śaśa-karṇa (śaśakarṇa よりの父称), Saṃskārak.
descended from Śaśa-bindu (Śaśabindu より出づる), MBh.
(śaśâdana より) g. dhūmâdi.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B. śaśika).
√ 1. śad, p. 1051 を見よ。
(śaśvat より) eternal, constant, perpetual, all (śā́śvatībhyaḥ sámābhyaḥ, śāśvatīḥ samāḥ,また śāśvatam は「永久に,絶えず,常しえに」) (常しえの,絶えざる,一切の), VS. &c. &c.
・about to happen, future (来たるべき), MW.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.
・of Vyāsa (Vyāsa の名), L.
・of a son of Śruta (and father of Su-dhanvan) (Śruta の或る子の名), VP.
・of a poet and various other writers (esp. of a lexicographer, author of the Anekârtha-samuccaya) (或る詩人および種々の他の著者の名。とりわけ Anekārthasamuccaya の作者なる或る辞書家の)
the earth (地), L.
continuity, eternity (続くこと,常しえ), MBh.
・heaven, ether (天,虚空), W.
constancy, eternity (絶えざること,常しえ), MBh.
having a fixed dwelling または abode (定まりたる住処を有する), VarBṛS.
N. of two authors (二の著者の名), Cat.
N. of two authors (二の著者の名), Cat.
= śāśvata, eternal, constant, permanent (常しえの,絶えざる), Nir.; Āpast.; Kād.
the being eternal, eternity (常しえなること), Harav.
N. of a physician (或る医者の名), Cat.
(śuṣkala および śauṣkala を cf.) eating flesh または fish (肉また魚を食う), L.
(śaṣkulī より), Pāṇ. v, 3, 108; iv, 3, 96, Sch.
a quantity of baked cakes または pastry (焼きたる餅の量), L.
(śaṣpa より) g. dhūmâdi.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名) g. śaunakâdi.
the school of Śāṣpeya (Śāṣpeya の学派), ib.
(Dhātup. xxiv, 67) śāsti (Ved. および ep. にはまた śā́ste および śāsati, ˚te; du. śiṣṭhaḥ &c., Pāṇ. vi, 4, 34; 3. pl. śāsati, ib. vi, 1, 6; impf. aśāt, Br. &c.; Impv. śādhi, śāstána, RV.; Pot. śiṣyāt, Up.; GṛŚrS.; pf. śaśāsa, ˚suḥ [RV. にはまた Impv. śaśādhi および Subj. śaśās] RV. &c. &c.; aor. aśiṣat [RV. にはまた 1. pl. śiṣāmahi および p. śiṣát] ib.; fut. śāsitā Gr.; śāsiṣyati, ˚te, Br. &c.; inf. śāstum, GṛŚrS.; śāsitum, MBh. &c.; ind.p. śāsitvā また śiṣṭvā, ib.; -śiṣya, Br.; Up.; -śāsya, MBh. &c.),
・to chastise, correct, censure, punish (懲らし,正し,罰す), RV. &c. &c.
・to restrain, control, rule, govern (また rājyam また aiśvaryam を伴う) (制し,治む), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to administer the laws (with dharmam は「正義を行う」) (法を行う), MBh.
・to direct, bid, order, command, enjoin, decree (inf. を伴い,また iti に続かるる文を伴う) (命ず), ib.
・to teach, instruct, inform (二の acc. を伴い,また人の acc. と物の dat. また loc. とを伴う) (教う), RV. &c. &c.
・to confess (a crime) (罪を白す), Mn. xi, 82
・to announce, proclaim (告ぐ), Bhaṭṭ.
・to predict, foretell (予め告ぐ), VarBṛS.
・to blame, reject, disdain (?) (責め,斥け,侮るか), RV. x, 32, 4
・to praise, commend (= √ śaṃs) (讃う), Hit. iii, 102 :
・Pass. śāsyate また śiṣyate (√ śiṣ を cf.), to be chastised または corrected &c. (懲らされ,正さる &c.), MBh.; Kāv. &c.:
・Caus. śāśayati (aor. aśaśāsat, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 2), to recommend (勧む), Bālar. v, 33 :
・Desid. śiśāsiṣati Gr.:
・Intens. śeśiṣyate, śāśāsti, ib.
command (命)
・a commander, ruler (命ずる者,治むる者), RV.
order, command (命), RV.
・N. of the hymn x, 152 (讃歌 x, 152 の名), AitBr.
・of its author (having the patr. Bhāradvāja) (その作者の名), Anukr.
a chastiser, teacher, instructor, governor, ruler (懲らす者,師,治むる者), Śiś. (mahī-ś˚ を cf.).
punishing, a punisher, chastiser (pāka-, pura-, rukmi-, smara-ś˚ を見よ) (罰する者)
an instructress (教うる女), RV. i, 31, 11
(ifc. f(ā). ) punishment, chastisement, correction (śāsanaṃ-√ kṛ は「罰を加う」) (罰,懲らし), Baudh.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・government, dominion, rule over (comp.) (治め,支配), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・an order, command, edict, enactment, decree, direction (śāsanaṃ-√ kṛ [kāṅkṣ, Baudh.] また śāsane-√ vṛt また sthā は「命に従う」; śāsanāt を gen. と伴いて「~の命により」; f(śāsanā). Sch. on Śiś. xiv, 36) (命,勅), RV. &c. &c.
・a royal edict, grant, charter (usually a grant of land または of partic. privileges, and often inscribed on stone または copper) (王の勅,賜与,特許状。常に土地また或る特定の特権の賜与にして,しばしば石また銅に刻まる), Yājñ.; Kāv.; Rājat. &c.
・a writing, deed, written contract または agreement (書,証文,契約), W.
・any written book または work of authority, scripture (= śāstra) (あらゆる書かれたる権威の書,聖典), ib.
・teaching, instruction, discipline, doctrine (also = ‘faith’, ‘religion’) (教え,教義。また「信」「宗教」), MBh.; Kām.; Kathās.
・a message (複合語を見よ) (伝言)
・self-control (己を制すること), W.
disobeying a (royal) command (王の命に背く), Mṛcch.
(Jaina らにおいて) the female messenger of an Arhat (或る Arhat の女の使い), HPariś.
(前項 śāsana-devatā に同じ)
one who bears a message または order, a messenger, envoy (伝言また命を負う者,使い), Kuval.
‘edict-plate’, a plate of copper または of stone on which an edict または grant is inscribed (「勅の板」,勅また賜与の刻まるる銅また石の板), W.
disobedient to an order (命に背く), BhP.
transgression of an order または command (命の犯し), Rājat.
obeying the orders of (gen.) (~の命に従う), Kathās.
= -dhara, Kām.
an edict (engraved on) stone (石に刻まるる勅), Sadukt.
= -dhara, L.
the transgression of a command (命の犯し), MW.
to be chastised または corrected, deserving punishment, punishable (懲らされ,正さるべき,罰に値する), MW.
・to be governed または directed または instructed (治められ,教えらるべき), Śak. (v.l.)
governed, ruled, directed, instructed (治められ,教えられたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・restrained, controlled (制せられたる), R.
・punished, chastised (罰せられたる), Hit.
to be taught または prescribed (教えられ,命ぜらるべき), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 133, Vārtt. 3
・to be governed または directed &c. (治めらるべき &c.), W.
a punisher, chastiser (罰する者), Mn. vii, 17
・a governor, commander, ruler over (acc. または comp.) (治むる者), Rājat.; Kathās.; Campak.
・a teacher, instructor (師), Mn.; Ragh.; Sarvad.
(ただ ifc. のみ) punishing, chastising (罰する), Hariv.
・governing, ruling (治むる), Ragh.
・teaching, instructing (教うる), Śiś.
order, command (命), RV.
correction, punishment (正し,罰), MārkP.
・direction, order, command (命), Prab., Sch.
・governing, ruling (治むること), W.
・a sceptre (笏), ib.
N. of the root śās (語根 śās の名), Śiś. xiv, 66.
a chastiser, punisher (罰する者), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a ruler, commander (治むる者), TS. &c. &c.
・a teacher, instructor (師), Āpast.; MBh.; Hariv. &c. (また人格化せられたる罰と剣とに用いらる)
・N. of Buddha (Buddha の名), Rājat. (L. に従わばまた「Jina またこれらの派のいずれかの神格化せられたる師」)
・a father (父), MW.
the state of being a ruler, ruling, governing (治むる者たる状態), BhP.
coming from a teacher (師より来たる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104, Vārtt. 15, Pat.
an order, command, precept, rule (命,掟,規), RV.; Kāv.; Pur.
・teaching, instruction, direction, advice, good counsel (教え,導き,善き諫め), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・any instrument of teaching, any manual または compendium of rules, any book または treatise, (esp.) any religious または scientific treatise, any sacred book または composition of divine authority (applicable even to the Veda, and said to be of fourteen または even eighteen kinds [vidyā の下を見よ]; the word śāstra is often found ifc. after the word denoting the subject of the book, または is applied collectively to whole departments of knowledge, e.g. vedânta-ś˚, a work on the Vedānta philosophy または the whole body of teaching on that subject; dharma-ś˚, a law-book または whole body of written laws; kāvya-ś˚, a poetical work または poetry in general; śilpi-ś˚, works on the mechanical arts; kāma-ś˚, erotic compositions; alaṃkāra-ś˚, rhetoric, &c.) (あらゆる教えの器,あらゆる規の手引きまた綱要,あらゆる書また論。とりわけあらゆる宗教のまた学の論,あらゆる聖なる書また神の権威の作。Veda にすら用いられ,十四また十八の類ありと言わる。語 śāstra はしばしば書の主題を示す語の後に ifc. として見出ださるるか,また知の全部門に総じて用いらる), Nir.; Prāt.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・a body of teaching (in general), scripture, science (概しての教えの集まり,聖典,学), Kāv.; Pur.
the author of a Śāstra (或る Śāstra の作者), VarBṛS.
id., BhP.; Vedāntas.
・a writer または author (in general) (概しての著者), W.: a Ṛṣi (as the author of sacred works) (Ṛṣi。聖なる書の作者として), ib.
skilled in sacred works (聖なる書に巧みなる), MW.
N. of a parrot (或る鸚鵡の名), Kathās.
= praghaṭā-vid, a superficial reader of books または a general reader (?) (書を浅く読む者,また概しての読み手か), L.
‘eye of science’, grammar (「学の目」,文法), L.
having authoritative works as eyes (権威の書を目とする), MBh.; Kām.; Car.
= -darśin, L.
a learned man (学ある人), MBh.
one who unlawfully promulgates another's system of teaching (as if it were his own) (他人の教えの体系を,己がものの如くに,法に反して弘むる者), MārkP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
acquainted with the Śāstras, learned, a specialist (kevala-ś˚ は「ただの理論家」) (Śāstra に通じ,学あり,専らなる者), VarBṛS.; Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.
・a mere theorist (ただの理論家), MW.
acquaintance with the Śāstras (Śāstra に通ずること), W.
acquaintance with the Śāstras (Śāstra に通ずること), W.
knowledge of the Śāstras, knowledge derived from the study of the Śāstras (Śāstra の知,Śāstra の学びより導かるる知), W.
the truth (taught) in the Śāstras (Śāstra に教えらるる真), W.
knowing thoroughly a Śāstra, understanding the truth of the Śāstras (Śāstra を悉く知り,その真を解する), L.
an astrologer (占星者), L.
accord. to the Śāstras または accord. to prescribed rules (Śāstra に従い,また定めらるる規に従いて), Mn.; MBh.; R.; Suśr.
the being a rule &c. (規 &c. たること), Sarvad.
N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
mention in a Śāstra または in any sacred または authoritative work (Śāstra またあらゆる聖なる,また権威の書における言及)
= śāstra-tas, MBh.
= -jña, L.
= -caura, MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of two Comms. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra (by Pārtha-sārathi-miśra and Prabhā-kara) (Mīmāṃsāsūtra への二の註の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘seen in the Śāstras’, mentioned または prescribed in the Śāstras, according to precept または rule, scientific (「Śāstra に見らるる」,Śāstra に述べられ,命ぜらるる), Mn.; Kāv. &c.
scriptural point of view (聖典の見地), A.
= -cakṣus, MBh.
an astrologer (占星者), MārkP. (-tattva-jña を cf.).
reviling または denying the authority of the Śāstras (Śāstra の権威を罵り,また否むこと), W.
= -cakṣus, Śivag.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the subject of the Śāstras (Śāstra の主題), W.
・discussion of sacred works (聖なる書の論), W.
learning (derived) from the Śāstras (Śāstra より導かるる学) R.
having a well-informed mind, learned in the Śāstras (よく知りたる心を有し,Śāstra に学ある), Kām.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the source of the Śāstras (-tva n.) (Śāstra の源), MW.
an expounder of sacred books (聖なる書を説く者), ib.
= -tas, MBh.; Hit. (v.l.)
having または following sacred books または precepts, skilled in sacred writings (聖なる書また掟を有し,これに従う), W.
free from all rule または law (一切の規また法を離れたる), Kāv.
a precept または statement または maxim of the Śāstras (Śāstra の掟また言), R.
a teacher of the Śāstras (Śāstra の師), Kāv.
= -jña, Mn.; Gaut.; VarBṛ.
・one who has studied the Āyur-veda (Āyurveda を学びたる者), L.
a precept of the Śāstras (Śāstra の掟), W.
prescribed by sacred precept (聖なる掟にて命ぜらるる), MW.
= -vidhāna, W.
forbidden by または contrary to the Śāstras (Śāstra にて禁ぜられ,またこれに反する), W.
opposition to the Śāstras, any act contrary to sacred precept (Śāstra への背き,聖なる掟に反するあらゆる行い), ib.
disinclined to learning, averse from study (学びを厭う), Bhartṛ.
opposed または contrary to the Śāstras (Śāstra に反する), W.
opposition to sacred precept (聖なる掟への背き), ib.
・mutual contradiction of books, incompatibility of different works (書らの相互の矛盾), ib.
perfect conversancy with the Śāstras (Śāstra への全き通暁), MW.
the country of Kaśmīra (Kaśmīra の国), ib.
・pl. the people of Kaśmīra (Kaśmīra の民ら), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
established by the Śāstras (Śāstra にて定めらるる), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
observance of sacred precepts (聖なる掟を守ること), A.
・the study of the Śāstras (Śāstra の学び), MW.
one versed in the Śāstras, a Paṇḍit (Śāstra に通じたる者,Paṇḍit), W.
・a student of the Vedas または one whose conduct is regulated by their precepts (Veda を学ぶ者,またその掟に行いを律せらるる者), ib.
transgressing the Śāstras, violation of sacred precepts (Śāstra を犯すこと), ib.
offending against the Śāstras (Śāstra に背く), Baudh.
a teacher of the Śāstras (Śāstra の師), L.
disregard of the Śāstras (Śāstra を顧みざること), Hit.
observance of the Śāstras (Śāstra を守ること), W.
・applying one's self to books (書に己を励ますこと), MW.
established by the Śāstras, obeying sacred precepts (Śāstra にて定められ,聖なる掟に従う), W.