śakra-śiras – śaṅkha-śuktikā

śakra-śiras – śaṅkha-śuktikā（437 / 548）

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p.1045bśakra-śiras¦ n.

= -mūrdhan, L.

p.1045bśakra-sadas¦ n.

Indra's seat または place (Indra の座), MBh.

p.1045bśakra-sārathi¦ m.

Indra's charioteer Mātali (Indra の御者 Mātali), L.

p.1045bśakra-suta¦ m.

‘Indra's son’, N. of the monkey Vālin (「Indra の子」，猿 Vālin の名), L.

・of Arjuna (-nandana を cf.) (Arjuna の名), W.

p.1045bśakra-sudhā¦ f.

‘Indra's nectar’, gum olibanum (「Indra の甘露」，乳香), L.

p.1045bśakra-sṛṣṭā¦ f.

‘Indra-created’, Terminalia Chebula または yellow myrobalan (fabled to have sprung from the ground on which Indra spilt a drop of nectar) (「Indra の創れる」，訶子。Indra が甘露の一滴を零したる地より生じたりと伝えらる), L.

p.1045bśakra-stuti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1045bśakrâkhya¦ m.

‘Indra-named’, an owl (ulūka および Vām. ii, 1, 13 を cf.) (「Indra と名づけらるる」，梟), L.

p.1045bśakrâgni¦ m. du.

Indra and Agni (lords of the Nakṣatra Viśākhā) (Indra と Agni と。Nakṣatra Viśākhā の主), VarBṛS.

p.1045bśakrâtmaja¦ m.

‘Indra's son’, N. of Arjuna (「Indra の子」，Arjuna の名), MBh.

p.1045bśakrâdana¦ n.

= śakra-taru, L.

p.1045bśakrâditya¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Buddh.

p.1045bśakrânalâkhya¦ mfn.

called Indra and Agni (ibc.) (Indra と Agni とと呼ばるる), VarBṛS. (śakrâgni を cf.).

p.1045bśakrâbhilagna-ratna¦ n.

a partic. gem (或る特定の宝玉), L.

p.1045bśakrâyudha¦ n.

= śakra-kārmuka, R.; VarBṛS.; MārkP.

p.1045bśakrâri¦ m.

‘Indra's enemy’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「Indra の敵」，Kṛṣṇa の名), Pañcar.

p.1045bśakrâvatāra-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の地の名), Siṃhās.

p.1045bśakrâvarta¦ m.

id., MBh.

p.1045bśakrâśana¦ m.

‘Indra's food’, the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (fabled to have sprung from the drops of Amṛta which fell to the ground from the bodies of Rāma's monkeys restored to life by Indra) (「Indra の食」，草 Wrightia Antidysenterica。Indra にて生き返らされたる Rāma の猿らの身より地に落ちたる Amṛta の滴より生じたりと伝えらる), L.

p.1045bśakrâśana¦ n.

the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica (Wrightia Antidysenterica の種) L.

・an intoxicating drink prepared from hemp (= bhaṅgā) (麻より調えらるる酔わす飲み物), Hāsy.; Kautukas. (indrâśana を cf.)

p.1045bśakrâśana-kānana¦ n.

a wood または garden in which hemp grows (麻の生うる森また園), ib.

p.1045bśakrâśana-vāṭikā¦ f.

a wood または garden in which hemp grows (麻の生うる森また園), ib.

p.1045bśakrâśana-vipina¦ n.

a wood または garden in which hemp grows (麻の生うる森また園), ib.

p.1045bśakrâsana¦ n.

Indra's throne (Indra の座), MBh.; Kāv.

p.1045bśakrâhva¦ m. (?)

the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica (Wrightia Antidysenterica の種), L.

p.1045bśakrêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.

p.1045bśakrôtthāna¦ n.

the raising up of Indra's banner, = 次項 (Indra の旗を立つること), Cat. (また ˚nôtsava m., VP.)

p.1045bśakrôtthānôtsava¦ m., VP.

p.1045bśakrôtsava¦ m.

‘Indra-festival’, a festival in honour of Indra on the twelfth day of the light half of Bhādra (when a flag または banner was set up; dhvajôtthāna および śakra-dhvajôtsava を cf.) (「Indra の祭り」，Bhādra の白分の第十二日に Indra を讃えて行わるる祭り), MBh.

p.1045bśakrāṇī¦ f.

N. of Śacī (wife of Indra) (Śacī の名。Indra の妻), MBh.

p.1045bśakri¦ m.

(ただ L. のみ) a cloud (雲)

・a thunderbolt (金剛杵)

・an elephant (象)

・a mountain (山).

p.1045bśakru¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), VP.

p.1045b1. śakla¦ mfn.

(2. は p. 1047, col. 1 を見よ) speaking pleasantly または kindly, affable (快く優しく語る), L. (śakna を cf.).

p.1045bśákvan¦ mf(arī)n.

powerful, able, mighty (力あり，能ある), VS.

p.1045bśákvan¦ m.

an artificer (工匠), ŚBr.

・an elephant (象), L.

p.1045bśákvarī¦ (arī), f.

下を見よ。

p.1045bśakvara¦ m.

a bull (牡牛), Hcar.; Kām., Sch.

p.1045bśakvarā¦ (ā), f.

gravel (砂利), L. (おそらく śarkarā の誤写).

p.1045bśákvarī¦ f. pl.

(誤りて śakkarī また śarkarī と記さる) N. of partic. verses または hymns (esp. of the Mahānāmnī verses belonging to the Śākvara-Sāman) (或る特定の詩節また讃歌の名), RPrāt.; Gobh.

・a partic. metre (Veda の文にては 7×8 音節，ゆえに sapta-padā と呼ばる。後にはあらゆる 4×14 音節の韻律。例えば Vasantatilaka q.v.) (或る特定の韻律), TS.; Kāṭh.; ChUp. &c.

p.1045cśákvarī-tvá¦ n.

the state または condition of being a Śakvarī verse (Śakvarī の詩節たる状態), MaitrS.

p.1045cśakvarī-pṛṣṭha¦ mfn.

having the Śakvarī verses for a Pṛṣṭha (q.v.) (Śakvarī の詩節を Pṛṣṭha とする), Lāṭy.

p.1045cśagmá¦ mf(ā́)n.

powerful, mighty, strong, effective (others ‘helpful, kind, friendly’) (力あり，効ある), RV.; AV.; VS.; Br.; Kauś.

p.1045cśágman¦ n.

śakman の v.l., Naigh. ii, 1.

p.1045cśagmyà¦ mf(ā)n.

= śagma, RV.; AV.; ŚBr.

p.1045c2. śáka¦ n.

excrement, ordure, dung (śakan, śakṛt を cf.) (糞), AV.

・water (kaśa の v.l.) (水), Naigh. i, 12

p.1045cśáka¦ m.

a kind of animal (一種の獣), Pañcar. (v.l. śala)

・śuka の誤写, MBh. xiii, 2835

p.1045cśákā¦ (ā), f.

a kind of bird または fly または long-eared animal (一種の鳥また蠅また耳長き獣), VS.; TS. (Sch.)

p.1045cśaka-dhū́ma¦ m.

the smoke of burnt または burning cow-dung (焼かるる牛糞の煙), AV.

・(prob.) N. of a Nakṣatra ((おそらく) 或る Nakṣatra の名), ib.

・a priest who augurs by means of cow-dung (牛糞にて占う祭官), Kauś.

p.1045cśaka-dhūma-já¦ (já または jā́), mfn.

produced または born from cow-dung (牛糞より生ずる), AV.

p.1045cśaka-dhūma-jā́¦ (já または jā́), mfn.

produced または born from cow-dung (牛糞より生ずる), AV.

p.1045cśaka-ṃ-dhi¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śubhrâdi.

p.1045cśaka-piṇḍa¦ m.

a lump of dung (糞の塊), VS.

p.1045cśaka-pūṇa¦ m.

(√ pūṇ よりか) N. of a man (śākapūṇi を cf.) (或る人の名).

p.1045cśáka-pūta¦ (śáka-), mfn.

‘purified with cow-dung’, N. of the author of RV. x, 132 (having the patr. Nārmedha) (「牛糞にて清められたる」，RV. x, 132 の作者の名), Anukr.

p.1045cśáka-bali¦ (śáka-), m.

an oblation of cow-dung (牛糞の供え), AV.

p.1045cśaka-máya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of または arising from excrement (糞より成る), RV.

p.1045cśáka-m-bhará¦ mfn.

bearing dung または ordure (糞を負う), AV.

p.1045cśaka-loṭa¦ m.

(√ luṭ) = śālūka, a lotus-root (蓮の根), Gobh. (Sch.; 或る者に従わば = śaka-loṣṭa「牛糞の塊また玉」)

p.1045cśaka-hū¦ mfn., Pat.

p.1045cśakâidha¦ m.

a fire (made) with the excrement of animals (獣の糞にて焚かるる火), ĀpŚr.

p.1045cśakandhu¦ n.

(おそらく śakan-andhu に代わる) a dung-well (?) (糞の井か), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 94, Vārtt. 4.

p.1045c3. śaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a partic. white-skinned tribe または race of people (in the legends which relate the contests between Vasiṣṭha and Viśvāmitra the Śakas are fabled to have been produced by the Cow of Vasiṣṭha, from her sweat, for the destruction of Viśvāmitra's army; Mn. x, 44 にては Pauṇḍraka, Oḍra, Draviḍa, Kāmboja, Javana また Yavana, Pārada, Pahlava, Cīna, Kirāta, Darada, Khaśa らと共に挙げられ，Kull. にてその住む地方に因みて呼ばるる堕落せる Kṣatriya の族と述べらる。VP. iv, 3 に従わば王 Sagara はこれらの族をその国より除かんと試みたれど，ことごとくを滅ぼすには至らざりき。時に Śaka また Śālivāhana に従う者らと見なされ，おそらく Ārya らに先立ちて印度を席巻し，大いなる Vikramāditya に克たれたる Tartar また印度 Scythia の者ら [Lat. Sacæ] と同一視さるべし。彼らは実に我らの紀元の前の一世紀と後の二世紀とにおいて印度の北西に勢を張りたるが如し) (或る特定の白き肌の族の名), AV.Pariś.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・a king of the Śakas (Śaka らの王) g. kambojâdi (on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 175, Vārtt.)

・an era, epoch (-kāla を cf.) (紀元)

・a year (of any era) (あらゆる紀元の年), Inscr.

・a partic. fragrant substance (或る特定の芳しき物), Gal.

p.1045cśaka-kartṛ または śaka-kāraka,¦ m.

the founder of an era (紀元の創始者), L.

p.1045cśaka-kāraka¦

（前項 śaka-kartṛ に同じ）

p.1045cśaka-kāra˚kôtpatti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1045cśaka-kāla¦ m.

the Śaka era (beginning A.D. 78, and founded by king Śāli-vāhana; an expired year of the Śaka era is converted into the corresponding year A.D. by adding to it 78-79; e.g. 654 expired = A.D. 732-733) (Śaka の紀元。西暦七十八年に始まり，王 Śālivāhana の創めたる。Śaka 紀元の満ちたる年は，これに七十八ないし七十九を加えて相当する西暦の年に換えらる), VarBṛS.; Rājat. (RTL. 433).

p.1045cśaka-kṛt¦ m.

= -kartṛ, L.

p.1045cśaka-cella¦ (?) m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.1045cśaka-deśa¦ m.

N. of a country (或る国の名), Cat.

p.1045cśaka-nṛpati-saṃvatsara¦ m.

a year of the Śaka era (Śaka 紀元の年), Inscr.

p.1045cśaka-nṛpāla¦ m.

a Śaka king (Śaka の王), Jyot.

p.1045cśaka-puruṣa-vivaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1045cśaka-bhūpa-kāla¦ m.

= śaka-kāla, VarBṛS.

p.1045cśaka-vatsara¦ m.

a year of the Śaka era (Śaka 紀元の年), L.

p.1045cśaka-varṇa¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), VP.

p.1045cśaka-varman¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.1045cśaka-varṣa¦ m. または n.

= -vatsara, Jyot.

p.1045cśaka-vṛddhi¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.1045cśaka-sthāna¦ n.

N. of a country (Ζακαστήνη) (或る国の名), Hcar.

p.1045cśakâditya¦ m.

‘sun of the Śakas’, N. of king Śāli-vāhana (「Śaka らの日」，王 Śālivāhana の名), L.

p.1045cśakâdhipa-rājadhānī¦ f.

the capital または residence of the Śaka king i.e. Dilli (Delhi) (Śaka の王の都，すなわち Dilli), L.

p.1045cśakântaka¦ m.

‘destroyer of the Śakas’, N. of king Vikramāditya (「Śaka らを滅ぼす者」，王 Vikramāditya の名), L.

p.1045cśakâbda¦ m.

a year of the Śaka era (Śaka 紀元の年), W.

p.1045cśakâri¦ m.

‘enemy of the Śakas’, N. of king Vikramāditya (「Śaka らの敵」，王 Vikramāditya の名), Rājat.

p.1045cśakêndra-kāla¦ m.

= śaka-bhūpa-kāla, VarBṛS.

p.1045c2. śakāra¦ m.

(1. は 1. śa の下を見よ) a descendant of the Śakas, a Śaka (Śaka らの裔), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 130

・a king's brother-in-law through one of his inferior wives (esp. in the drama represented as a foolish, frivolous, proud, low, and cruel man, such as is Saṃsthānaka in the Mṛcchakaṭikā; he speaks the dialect of the Śakas i.e. Śākārī, which employs the sibilant ś exclusively; hence Śakāra accord. to some is for ‘Śa-kāra’, one who uses the letter Śa) (王の下位の妻の一を通じての義兄弟。とりわけ劇にては愚かにして軽薄，傲慢，卑しく残忍なる者として描かる。Mṛcchakaṭikā における Saṃsthānaka の如し。彼は Śaka らの方言すなわち Śākārī を語る。これは専ら歯擦音 ś を用う。ゆえに或る者に従わば Śakāra は「Śakāra」すなわち字 Śa を用うる者の意なり), Bhar.; Daś.; Sāh. &c.

p.1046aśakāri-lipi¦ f.

a partic. kind of writing (或る特定の類の書き方), Lalit.

p.1046aśakaca¦ m.

a proper N. (或る固有の名) Rājat.

p.1046aśakaṭa¦ n.

(まれに m.; 語源疑わし) a cart, waggon, car, carriage (車), Nir.; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

・(prājāpatyam また rohiṇyāḥ を伴いて; rohiṇī-ś˚ を cf.) the five stars forming the asterism Rohiṇī compared to a cart (車に喩えらるる宿 Rohiṇī を成す五の星), Kāv.; VarBṛS. &c.

・(ただ) a partic. configuration of stars and planets (when all the planets are in the 1st and 7th house) (星と惑星との或る特定の配り。一切の惑星が第一と第七との宮に在る折), VarBṛS.

p.1046aśakaṭa¦ m. n.

a form of military array resembling a wedge (楔に似たる軍の陣の形), Mn. vii, 187

p.1046aśakaṭa¦ m.

Dalbergia Ougeinensis, L.

・Arum Colocasia, L.

・an implement for preparing grain (穀を調うる器), MW.

・śākaṭa の誤写, q.v.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), g. naḍâdi

・of a demon slain by the child Kṛṣṇa (幼き Kṛṣṇa に殺されたる或る鬼の名), Śiś.

p.1046aśakaṭa¦ m. または n. (?)

N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.

p.1046aśakaṭī¦ f.

下を見よ。

p.1046aśakaṭa-dāsa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr.

p.1046aśakaṭa-nīḍa¦ n.

the interior of a cart (車の内), ĀpŚr.

p.1046aśakaṭa-bhid¦ m.

‘slayer of Śakaṭa’, N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛṣṇa (「Śakaṭa を殺す者」，Viṣṇu-Kṛṣṇa の名), Pañcar.

p.1046aśakaṭa-bheda¦ m.

division of the Śakaṭa asterism by the moon または a planet passing through it (月また惑星がこれを通り抜くることによる Śakaṭa の宿の分かち), Col.

p.1046aśakaṭa-mantra¦ m. pl.

the verses addressed to the chariot of Soma (Soma の車に向けらるる詩節ら), ĀpŚr.

p.1046aśakaṭa-vila¦ (?) m.

a gallinule (鷭), W. (śakaṭâvila を cf.).

p.1046aśakaṭa-vyūha¦ m.

a partic. form of military array (或る特定の軍の陣の形), MBh.

p.1046aśakaṭa-vrata¦ n.

a partic. observance (或る特定の勤め), Cat.

p.1046aśakaṭa-sârtha¦ m.

a multitude または train of carts, caravan (車の列，隊商), Pat. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 115.

p.1046aśakaṭa-han¦ m.

= -bhid, W.

p.1046aśakaṭâkṣa¦ m.

the axle of a cart (車の軸), MW.

p.1046aśakaṭâṅgaja¦ m.

a patr. = śākaṭāyana (或る父称), Gaṇar.

p.1046aśakaṭâpaṇa¦ m. pl.

carts and merchandise (車と商品と), R. (誤写 śakaṭâyana)

p.1046aśakaṭâri¦ m.

‘enemy of Śakaṭa’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「Śakaṭa の敵」，Kṛṣṇa の名), L.

p.1046aśakaṭâvila¦ (?) m.

a kind of aquatic bird (= plava) (一種の水鳥), Yājñ., Sch.

p.1046aśakatâsura-bhañjana¦ m.

‘crusher of the demon Śakaṭa’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「鬼 Śakaṭa を砕く者」，Kṛṣṇa の名), Pañcar.

p.1046aśakaṭâhvā¦ f.

‘cart-named’, the asterism Rohiṇī (上を cf.) (「車と名づけらるる」，宿 Rohiṇī), L.

p.1046aśakaṭôccāṭana¦ n.

the upsetting または overturning of a cart (車の覆り), BhP.

p.1046aśakaṭāya¦ Nom. P.

˚yati, to represent または be like a cart (車を表し，またその如くあり), BhP.

p.1046aśakaṭāra¦ m.

a bird of prey (perhaps a kind of vulture) (猛禽。おそらく一種の禿鷲), MW.

・N. of a monkey (或る猿の名), Hit.

・= śakaṭāla, W.

p.1046aśakaṭārôpâkhyāna¦ n.

the episode または fable of the monkey Śakaṭāra (猿 Śakaṭāra の話), Cat.

p.1046aśakaṭāla¦ m.

N. of a minister of king Nanda (in revenge for ill-treatment he conspired with the Brāhman Cāṇakya to effect his master's death) (王 Nanda の或る大臣の名。虐げられたる仇として，Brāhman Cāṇakya と謀りて主の死を図れり), Hcar.; Kathās.

p.1046aśakaṭi¦ f.

= śakaṭī, g. bahv-ādi.

p.1046aśakaṭika¦ mfn.

(śākaṭa より) g. kumudâdi.

p.1046aśakaṭikā¦ f.

a small cart, a child's cart, toy-cart (小さき車，子の車，玩具の車), Mṛcch. ix, 28/29 (mṛc-chakaṭikā を cf.).

p.1046aśakaṭin¦ mfn.

possessing a cart または carriage (車を有する)

p.1046aśakaṭin¦ m.

the owner of a cart (車の主), Kathās.

p.1046aśakaṭī́¦ f.

a waggon, cart, carriage (車), RV. x, 146, 3 (g. bahv-ādi を cf.).

p.1046aśakaṭī-karṇa¦ g. suvāstv-ādi (Kāś. śaṭī-karṇa).

p.1046aśakaṭī-mukha¦ mf(ī)n.

‘cart-mouthed’, having a mouth like a cart (「車の口の」，車の如き口を有する), ṢaḍvBr.

p.1046aśakaṭī-śakaṭa¦ mfn.

(おそらく) consisting of (または produced by) carts または carriages of all kinds (as a noise) (あらゆる類の車より成り，またこれにて生ずる。音として), Hariv.

p.1046aśakaṭīya-śabara¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.1046aśakaṭyā¦ f.

a multitude of carts (車の群れ) g. pāśâdi.

p.1046aśakán¦

śákṛt, col. 3 を見よ。

p.1046aśakam¦

śám (ind.) の下を見よ。

p.1046aśákara¦

次項を見よ。

p.1046aśákala¦ m. n.

(ŚBr. にてはまた śákara。語源疑わし) a chip, fragment, splint, log, piece, bit (欠片，断片), TS. &c. &c. (śakalāni √ kṛ, acc. を伴いて「分かち，散らす」, Ragh.)

・a potsherd (陶の欠片), Mn. vi, 28

・a spark (kṛśānu-ś˚ にて) (火花), Śiś. v, 9

p.1046aśákala¦ n.

a half (半分), Sāh. (candra-ś˚ は「半月」, Kād.)

・a half-verse (半詩節), Ked.

・the half of an eggshell (卵の殻の半分), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・skin, bark (皮), Divyāv.

・the scales of a fish (śalka, śalkala を cf.) (魚の鱗), ib.

・the skull (kapāla-ś˚ にて) (頭蓋)

・cinnamon (肉桂), L.

・a kind of black pigment または dye (一種の黒き顔料また染料), L.

p.1046aśákala¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. gargâdi.

p.1046aśakala-jyotis¦ m.

a kind of venomless snake (一種の毒なき蛇), L.

p.1046aśakala-vat¦ mfn.

g. madhv-ādi.

p.1046aśakalâṅguṣṭhaka¦ mfn.

(Veda の), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 59, Sch.

p.1046aśakalêndu¦ m.

the half-moon (半月), Hariv. (また sakal˚ の誤写).

p.1046bśakalaya¦ Nom. P.

˚yati, to break into pieces, divide (砕き分かつ), Mcar.

p.1046bśakalā-√ kṛ¦ P.

-karoti id. g. ūry-ādi.

p.1046bśakalita¦ mfn.

broken into pieces, reduced to fragments (砕かれ，断片となされたる), Hcar.; Śiś.; Bālar.

p.1046bśakalin¦ m.

‘having scales’, a fish (「鱗を有する」，魚), Harav.

p.1046bśakalī¦ 複合語における śakala の代わり

p.1046bśakalī-karaṇa¦ n.

the act of breaking in pieces (砕くこと), W.

p.1046bśakalī-√ kṛ¦ P.

-karoti, to break in pieces, divide, bruise (砕き分かつ), Kād.; ĀpŚr., Sch.

p.1046bśakalī-kṛta¦ mfn.

broken または cut in pieces, reduced to fragments, smashed, bruised, divided (砕かれ，分かたれたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.1046bśakalī-kṛti¦ f.

= -karaṇa, Harav.

p.1046bśakalī-√ bhū¦ P.

-bhavati, to be broken in pieces, burst asunder (砕け裂く), MBh.; R.

p.1046bśakalī-bhūta¦ mfn.

broken in pieces, bruised, crushed, burst (砕かれ，裂けたる), MBh.

p.1046bśakaly'eṣín¦ mfn.

(Padap. に従わば śakalya + eṣin より) ‘desiring fragments of wood’, devouring または licking (as a flame of fire) (「木の欠片を欲する」，貪り舐むる。火の炎として), AV. i, 25, 2.

p.1046bśakava¦ m.

(疑わし) a goose (鵞鳥), W.

p.1046bśakaśakāya¦ P.

˚yati (擬音), to make a rustling noise, rustle (as the leaves of a tree in the wind) (さやさやと鳴る。風の中の樹の葉として), Bhaṭṭ.

p.1046bśakāra 1. 2.¦

1. śa および 3. śaka の下を見よ。

p.1046bśakuṭā¦ f.

a partic. part of an elephant's hind leg (象の後足の或る特定の部分), L.

p.1046bśakuná¦ m.

(√ śak より出づと言わる, Uṇ. iii, 49) a bird (esp. a large bird または one of good または bad omen) (鳥。とりわけ大いなる鳥，また吉凶の兆しとなる鳥), RV. &c. &c.

・a partic. kind of bird (either = gṛdhra, a vulture, または = cilla, a common kite または Pondicherry eagle) (或る特定の類の鳥), L.

・a kind of Brāhman (vipra-bheda) (一種の Brāhman), MW.

・a sort of hymn または song (sung at festivals to secure good fortune) (一種の讃歌また歌。幸いを得んとて祭りにて歌わる), W.

・(vasiṣṭhasya を伴いて) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

・N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), BhP.

・pl. N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.; Buddh.

p.1046bśakunī¦ (ī), f.

col. 3 を見よ

p.1046bśakuná¦ n.

any auspicious object または lucky omen, an omen または prognostic (in general; rarely ‘an inauspicious omen’) (あらゆる吉なる物また兆し), Kāv.; Kathās.; Pañcat.

p.1046bśakuná¦ mfn.

indicating good luck, auspicious (幸いを示す，吉なる), MW.

p.1046bśakuna-jña¦ mfn.

knowing omens (兆しを知る), Kathās.

p.1046bśakuna-jñā¦ (ā), f.

a small house-lizard (小さき家の守宮), L.

p.1046bśakuna-jñāna¦ n.

knowledge of birds または omens, augury (鳥また兆しの知，占い), Yājñ.

・N. of a chapter of the ŚārṅgP. (ŚārṅgP. の或る章の名)

p.1046bśakuna-dīpaka¦ m. (または f(ikā). )

N. of wk. on augury. (占いに関する或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-devatā¦ f.

a deity presiding over good omens (吉なる兆しを司る神格), Kathās.

p.1046bśakuna-dvāra¦ n.

‘door of omens’, a partic. term in augury (「兆しの門」，占いにおける或る特定の語), VarBṛS.

p.1046bśakuna-pattra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-parîkṣā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-pradīpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-ratnâvalī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-ruta-jñāna¦ n.

knowledge of the notes of birds (鳥の声の知), VarBṛS.; Rājat.

p.1046bśakuna-vidyā¦ f.

= 前項, Buddh.

p.1046bśakuna-śāstra¦ n.

‘doctrine または book of omens’, N. of wk. (「兆しの教えまた書」，或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-sārôddhāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśakuna-sûkta¦ n.

the bird-hymn (perhaps RV. i, 164, 20 または x, 146, 2) (鳥の讃歌), VarBṛS.

p.1046bśakunâdhiṣṭhātrī¦ f.

(a goddess) presiding over good omens (吉なる兆しを司る女神), Kathās.

p.1046bśakunârṇava¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046bśaku˚nâvalī¦ f.

N. of wk. on augury. (占いに関する或る書の名)

p.1046bśakunâśā¦ f.

N. of a plant (或る草の名), Suśr. (おそらく śakulâśa の誤写; śakulâdanī を cf.).

p.1046bśakunâhṛt¦ m.

a kind of rice (一種の米), L.

・a kind of fish (一種の魚), L.

p.1046bśakunâhṛta¦ mfn.

brought by birds (鳥らの齎す), L.

・a kind of rice (一種の米), Suśr. (前項を cf.)

p.1046bśakunôpadeśa¦ m.

the doctrine of omens, augury (兆しの教え，占い), VarBṛS.

p.1046bśakunaka¦ m.

a bird (鳥), MBh.

p.1046bśakunikā¦ f.

a female bird (雌の鳥), ib.

・N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda (Skanda に侍る Mātṛ らの一の名), ib.

・of various women (種々の女の名), Vās.

p.1046bśakúni¦ m.

a bird (esp. a large bird, L. = gṛdhra または cilla, 或る者に従わば「雄鶏」) (鳥), RV. &c. &c.

・(天文において) N. of the first fixed karaṇa (q.v.) (第一の定まりたる karaṇa の名), VarBṛS.

・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh.

・of an evil demon (son of Duḥ-saha) (或る悪しき鬼の名。Duḥsaha の子), MārkP.

・of an Asura (son of Hiraṇyākṣa and father of Vṛka) (或る Asura の名), Hariv.; Pur.

・of the brother of queen Gāndhārī (and therefore the brother-in-law of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and the Mātula または maternal uncle of the Kuru princes; as son of Subala, king of Gāndhāra, he is called Saubala; he often acted as counsellor of Duryodhana, and hence his name is sometimes applied to an old officious relative whose counsels tend to misfortune) (王妃 Gāndhārī の兄弟の名。ゆえに Dhṛtarāṣṭra の義兄弟にして Kuru の王子らの母方の伯父。Gāndhāra の王 Subala の子として Saubala と呼ばる。しばしば Duryodhana の謀り手として振る舞い，ゆえにその名は時に，その謀りが禍を招く老いたる差し出がましき縁者に用いらる), MBh.; Hariv. &c. (IW. 380 を cf.)

・of a son of Vikukṣi and grandson of Ikṣvāku (Vikukṣi の子にして Ikṣvāku の孫なる者の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Daśa-ratha (Daśaratha の或る子の名), ib.; BhP.

・of the great-grandfather of Aśoka (Aśoka の曾祖父の名), Rājat.

・du. N. of the Aśvins (Aśvin らの名), MW.

p.1046bśakúni¦ f(i または ī)., 下を見よ。

p.1046bśakuni-graha¦ m.

N. of a demon causing children's diseases (子らの病を生ぜしむる或る鬼の名), MBh.

p.1046bśakuni-prapā¦ f.

a drinking-trough for birds (鳥らのための水槽), L.

p.1046bśakuni-mitra¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), JaimUp.

p.1046bśakuni-vāda¦ m.

the first song of birds (または of a partic. bird) at dawn (accord. to some ‘the crowing of a cock’) (曙における鳥らの初めの歌), AitBr.

p.1046bśakuni-savana¦ n.

g. savanâdi.

p.1046cśakuni-sādá¦ m.

a partic. part of the sacrificial horse (犠牲の馬の或る特定の部分), VS.

p.1046cśakunîśvara¦ m.

‘lord of birds’, N. of Garuḍa (「鳥らの主」，Garuḍa の名), L.

p.1046cśakuny-upâkhyāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1046cśakunī¦ f.

(śakuna また ˚ni の f., col. 2) a female bird (雌の鳥), MBh.; Hariv.

・a hen-sparrow (雌の雀), L.

・Turdus Macrourus, L.

・N. of a female demon (sometimes identified with Durgā) causing a partic. child's disease (sometimes = pūtanā, and in this sense also śakuni) (或る特定の子の病を生ぜしむる或る女の鬼の名。時に Durgā と同一視さる), MBh.; Hariv.

p.1046cśakúnta¦ m.

a bird (鳥), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・a partic. bird of prey (或る特定の猛禽), BhP.

・a blue jay (青き橿鳥), L.

・a sort of insect (一種の虫), L.

・N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh.

p.1046cśakuntaká¦ m.

a small bird (小さき鳥), VS.; MBh.

p.1046cśakuntikā́¦ (ikā́), f.

a female bird (雌の鳥), RV.

p.1046cśakuntalā¦ f.

(śakunta より出づと言わる) N. of a daughter of the Apsaras Menakā by Viśvāmitra (she was supposed to have been born and left in a forest, where she was protected by birds till found by the sage Kaṇva, who took her to his hermitage and reared her as his daughter; she was there seen by king Duṣyanta, when on a hunting expedition, and married by him, and became the mother of Bharata, sovereign of all India; the story of Duṣyanta's accidental meeting with Śakuntalā, their marriage, separation, his repudiation of her through temporary loss of memory caused by a curse, his subsequent recognition of her by means of a ring which was lost but afterwards recovered, forms the subject of Kālidāsa's celebrated drama called Abhijñāna-śakuntalā q.v.) (Apsaras Menakā が Viśvāmitra によりて産みたる娘の名。彼女は森に生まれ捨てられ，聖者 Kaṇva に見出ださるるまで鳥らに守られたりとせらる。Kaṇva は彼女をその庵に連れ帰り，己が娘として育てたり。彼女はそこにて狩りの旅の折の王 Duṣyanta に見られ，彼に娶られ，全印度の主 Bharata の母となれり。Duṣyanta の Śakuntalā との偶さかの出会い，その婚，別れ，呪いによりて生じたる一時の記憶の失いによる彼女の否み，失われたるが後に見出だされたる指輪による彼女の認め：この物語は Kālidāsa の名高き劇 Abhijñānaśākuntala の題材を成す).

p.1046cśakuntalâ˚tmaja¦ (˚lâtm˚) m.

‘Śakuntalā's son’, metron. of Bharata (sovereign of India) (「Śakuntalā の子」，Bharata の母称), L.

p.1046cśakuntalôpâkhyāna¦ n.

‘story of Śakuntalā’, N. of MBh. i, 60-74 and of PadmaP., Svargakhaṇḍa 1-5. (「Śakuntalā の物語」)

p.1046cśakúnti¦ m.

a bird (鳥), RV.; Kāv.

p.1046cśakuntikā¦

śakuntaka を見よ。

p.1046cśakunda¦ m.

Nerium Odorum, L. (śata-kunda を cf.).

p.1046cśakura¦ mfn.

tame, quiet (as an animal) (馴れ，穏やかなる。獣として), Hcar.

p.1046cśakulá¦ m.

a kind of fish (perhaps ‘the gilt-head’) (一種の魚), VS.; AV.; MBh. &c.

・a kind of spur-like projection (behind the hoof of an ox または cow) (一種の蹴爪の如き突起。牛の蹄の後の), VS.

・(vasiṣṭhasya を伴いて) N. of a Sāman (śakuna の v.l.) (或る Sāman の名)

p.1046cśakulī¦ (ī), f.

下を見よ。

p.1046cśakula-gaṇḍa¦ m.

a kind of fish (一種の魚), L.

p.1046cśakulâkṣaka¦ m.

‘fish-eyed’, white bent-grass, Panicum Dactylon (the blossoms are white and compared to the eye of a fish) (「魚の目の」，白き草), L.

p.1046cśakulâkṣī¦ f.

a kind of Dūrvā grass (一種の Dūrvā の草), L. (前項を cf.)

p.1046cśakulâda¦ m. pl.

‘eating Śakulas’, N. of a people (「Śakula を食う」，或る民の名) g. kāśy-ādi.

p.1046cśakulâdanī¦ f.

(śakunâśā を cf.) a kind of potherb (accord. to L. Commelina Salicifolia, Scindapsus Officinalis &c.) (一種の菜), Car.; Vāgbh.

・an earthworm (蚯蚓), W.

p.1046cśakulârbhaka¦ m.

a sort of fish (一種の魚), L.

p.1046cśakulin¦ m.

a fish (魚), L. (おそらく śakalin の誤写, q.v.)

p.1046cśákṛt¦ n.

(弱格は選びにて語幹 śakán より作らる。Pāṇ. vi, 1, 3 を cf.; śakṛt は nom. acc. sg. および ibc.; gen. sg. śaknás, AV.; instr. śaknā́, VS.，また śakṛtā, KātyŚr.; instr. pl. śákabhis, TS.; acc. pl. śakṛtas, VarBṛS.), excrement, ordure, feces, dung (esp. cow-dung) (糞，とりわけ牛糞), RV. &c. &c.

p.1046cśakṛt¦

[cf. Gk. σκώρ, σκατός; accord. to some, κόπρος and Lat. cacare.]

p.1046cśakṛt-kari¦ m.

‘dung-making’, a calf (「糞を為す」，仔牛), L. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 24 を cf.).

p.1046cśakṛt-kāra¦ mfn.

making ordure (糞を為す), W.

p.1046cśakṛt-kīṭa¦ m.

a dung-beetle (糞転がし), L.

p.1046cśakṛt-padī¦ f.

having ordure at the feet (足に糞ある) g. kumbha-pady-ādi.

p.1046cśakṛt-piṇḍa¦ m.

a lump または ball of cow-dung (牛糞の塊), Kauś.; Āpast.

p.1046cśakṛd¦ 複合語における śakṛt の代わり

p.1046cśakṛd-graha¦ sakṛd-gr˚ の誤写, q.v.

p.1046cśakṛd-deśa¦ m.

(R.) ‘door of the feces’, the anus (「糞の門」，肛門).

p.1046cśakṛd-dvāra¦ n.

(K.) ‘door of the feces’, the anus (「糞の門」，肛門).

p.1046cśakṛd-dhata¦〔補遺〕a dung-heap (糞の山), Hir.

p.1046cśakṛd-bheda¦ m.

‘loosening of the feces’, diarrhoea (「糞の緩み」，下痢), Suśr.

p.1046cśakṛd-rasa¦〔補遺〕m.

liquid cow-dung (液の牛糞), Baudh.

p.1046cśakṛd-rīti¦〔補遺〕f.

a heap of excrement (糞の山), ĀpGṛ.

p.1046cśakṛn¦ 複合語における śakṛt の代わり

p.1046cśakṛn-mūtra¦ n.

feces and urine (糞と尿と), BhP. (mūtra-śakṛt を cf.).

p.1046cśakkara¦ ˚rī。śakvara, ˚rī を見よ。

p.1046cśakkari¦ m.

a bull (牡牛), L. (śakvara を cf.).

p.1046cśakkuli¦ おそらく śaṣkuli の誤写, Siddh.

p.1046cśakta, ¦ śakti &c.

p. 1044, col. 2 を見よ。

p.1046cśaktu, śaktuka,¦ saktu, saktuka の誤り, q.v.

p.1046cśaktuka¦

（前項 śaktu に同じ）

p.1046cśaktri, śaktrin¦ śakti m. の誤写.

p.1046cśaktrin¦

（前項 śaktri に同じ）

p.1047aśakman, ¦ śakya, śakra &c.

p. 1045, col. 1 を見よ。

p.1047a2. śakla¦ m.

(1. は p. 1045, col. 2 を見よ) おそらく śakala, śalka に代わる, TS.

p.1047aśaklī-karaṇa¦ n.

= śakalī-k˚, breaking または hewing in pieces (砕くこと), Bālar.

p.1047aśakvan, ¦ śakvara, śakvarī。p. 1045, col. 2 を見よ。

p.1047aśagmá, ¦ śagmyà。p. 1045, col. 3 を見よ。

p.1047aśaṅk¦ cl. 1. Ā.

(Dhātup. iv, 12) śáṅkate (ep. にはまた P.; aor. 2. sg. aśaṅkīs, aśaṅkiṣṭa, śaṅkiṣṭhās, śaṅkithās, MBh. &c.; inf. śaṅkitum, ib.; ind.p. -śaṅkya, ib.; Gr. にはまた pf. śaśaṅke; fut. śaṅkitā, śaṅkiṣyate),

・to be anxious または apprehensive, be afraid of (abl.), fear, dread, suspect, distrust (acc.) (案じ，恐れ，疑う), Br.; MBh.

・to be in doubt または uncertain about (acc.), hesitate (惑い，躊躇う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to think probable, assume, believe, regard as (with two acc.), suppose to be (śaṅke は「我思うに」，「我にはかく見ゆ」) (あり得べしと思い，～と見なす), ib.

・(論の書において) to ponder over または propound a doubt または objection (疑いまた反論を思い巡らし，また提す):

・Pass. śaṅkyate (aor. aśaṅki), to be feared または doubted &c. (恐れられ，疑わる &c.):

・Caus. śaṅkayati, to cause to fear または doubt, render anxious about (loc.) (恐れしめ，案ぜしむ), Mālav.

p.1047a1. śaṅka¦ m.

(2. は下を見よ) fear, doubt (複合語を見よ) (恐れ，疑い)

・N. of a king (或る王の名), Buddh. (śaṅkana を cf.)

p.1047aśaṅkā¦ f.

下を見よ。

p.1047aśaṅka-tva-nirukti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1047aśaṅkana¦ m.

‘causing fear または awe (?)’, N. of a king (「恐れを生ぜしむるか」，或る王の名), MW.

p.1047aśaṅkanīya¦ mfn.

to be distrusted または suspected または apprehended (n. impers.), doubtful, questionable (疑われ，恐れらるべき), Kāv.; Hit.; Sarvad. &c.

・to be supposed to be, to be regarded as (e.g. bādhakatvena「害い傷つくるものとして」) (～と見なさるべき), Kusum.

p.1047aśaṅkā́¦ f.

(ifc. f(ā). ) apprehension, care, alarm, fear, distrust, suspicion of (abl., loc.，また prati を acc. と伴い，また comp.; brahma-hatyā-kṛtā śaṅkā は「Brāhman を殺したりとの恐れ」, R.; pāpa-śaṅkā na kartavyā は「悪しきを疑うべからず」, Kathās.) (案じ，恐れ，疑い), ŚBr. &c. &c.

・doubt, uncertainty, hesitation (疑い，躊躇い), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・(ifc.) belief, supposition, presumption (of または that any person または thing is-) (信じ，想定), ib.

・a subject started in disputation (論において立てらるる題目), MW.

・a species of the Daṇḍaka metre (Daṇḍaka の韻律の一種), W.

p.1047aśaṅkâ˚kula¦ (śaṅkâk˚), mfn.

bewildered by doubt または fear (疑いまた恐れに惑える), MW.

p.1047aśaṅkâ˚taṅkita¦ (śaṅkât˚), mfn.

overcome with fear and anxiety (恐れと案じとに圧されたる), Subh.

p.1047aśaṅkâ˚nvita¦ (śaṅkânv˚), mfn.

filled with doubt, apprehensive, afraid (疑いに満ち，恐るる), R.

p.1047aśaṅkâ˚bhiyoga¦ (śaṅkâbh˚), mfn.

accusation または charge on suspicion (疑いによる訴え), Yājñ., Sch.

p.1047aśaṅkā-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

full of doubt または uncertainty, fearful, afraid (疑いに満ち，恐るる), R.

p.1047aśaṅkā-śaṅku¦ m.

the thorn または sting of doubt または fear (疑いまた恐れの棘), Rājat.

p.1047aśaṅkā-śīla¦ mfn.

of hesitating または diffident disposition, prone to doubt (躊躇いがちの性の，疑いやすき), MW.

p.1047aśaṅkâ˚spada¦ (śaṅkâsp˚) n.

cause of doubt, ground または matter of suspicion (疑いの因), Hit.

p.1047aśaṅkā-spṛṣṭa¦ mfn.

touched with fear, seized with alarm (恐れに触れられ，怯えに捉えられたる), Megh.

p.1047aśaṅkā-hīna¦ mfn.

free from doubt または apprehension (疑いまた恐れを離れたる), W.

p.1047aśaṅkita¦ mfn.

alarmed, apprehensive, distrustful, suspicious, afraid of (abl., gen.，また comp.), anxious about (loc. または acc. を prati と伴う) (怯え，疑い，恐るる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・assuming, supposing (想定する), Rājat.

・feared, apprehended (恐れられたる), R.; Śāntiś.

・doubted, doubtful, uncertain (疑われ，定かならざる), Mn.; Mṛcch. &c.

・weak, unsteady (弱く，定まらざる), W.

p.1047aśaṅkita-dṛṣṭi¦ mfn.

looking afraid または shy (恐れ，臆したる眼差しの), Pañcat.

p.1047aśaṅkita-manas¦ mfn.

fainthearted, timid, apprehensive (気弱く，臆する), MBh.

p.1047aśaṅkita-varṇaka¦ m.

‘of doubtful appearance’, a thief (「疑わしき姿の」，盗人), L.

p.1047aśaṅkitavya¦ mfn.

to be feared または suspected または distrusted (n. impers.「恐れらるべし」&c.) (恐れられ，疑わるべき), MBh.; Prasannar.

・to be doubted, doubtful, questionable (疑わるべき), MBh.

p.1047aśaṅkin¦ mfn.

afraid of, fearing (comp.) (恐るる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・timid, suspicious, distrustful as (comp., e.g. kāka-ś˚「烏の如く疑い深き」) (臆し，疑い深き), MBh.; Kathās.

・assuming, supposing, suspecting, imagining (想定し，疑う), Ragh.; Hit.

・full of apprehension または danger (恐れまた危うきに満てる), Pañcat.

p.1047a1. śaṅku¦ m.

(2. は col. 2 を見よ) fear, terror (恐れ), W.

p.1047aśaṅkura¦ mfn.

causing fear, frightful, formidable (恐れを生ぜしめ，恐ろしき)

p.1047aśaṅkura¦ m.

N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), VP. (śaṃkara の v.l.).

p.1047aśaṅkya¦ mfn.

to be distrusted または suspected または feared (n. impers.; superl. -tama) (疑われ，恐れらるべき), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to be assumed または expected または anticipated (想定され，待ち望まるべき), Daś.; Rājat.

p.1047a2. śaṅka¦ m.

a bull (牡牛), L.

p.1047aśaṅkara¦

śaṃkara, p. 1054, col. 3 を見よ。

p.1047bśaṅkavya¦ 下の 2. śaṅku の下を見よ。

p.1047bśaṅkila¦ m.

(おそらく śaṅkhila の誤写; śaṅkha を cf.) a conch-shell suspended on the ear of an elephant (象の耳に懸けらるる法螺貝), L.

p.1047b2. śaṅkú¦ m.

(語源疑わし) a peg, nail, spike (楔，釘), RV. &c. &c.

・a stick (杖), Hariv.

・a stake, post, pillar (杭，柱), MBh.

・an arrow, spear, dart (fig. applied to the ‘sting’ of sorrow, pain &c.; śaṅkā-, śoka-ś˚ &c. を cf.) (矢，槍。比喩にて悲しみ，痛み &c. の「棘」に用いらる), Hariv.; Kāv.; Rājat.

・a partic. weapon または any weapon (或る特定の武器，またあらゆる武器), L.

・the pin または gnomon of a dial (usually twelve fingers long) (日時計の針。常に十二指の長さ), Col.

・a kind of forceps (used for the extraction of a dead fetus) (一種の鉗子。死したる胎児を取り出だすに用いらる), Suśr.

・the fibre または vein of a leaf (葉の筋), ChUp.

・the measure of twelve fingers (十二指の量), L.

・(天文において) the sine of altitude (高度の正弦), Sūryas.

・a partic. high number, ten billions (compared to an innumerable collection of ants) (或る特定の大いなる数，百億。数え得ぬ蟻の群れに喩えらる), MBh.; R.

・the clapper of a bell (鐘の舌), Govardh. (L. にはまた陰茎；毒；Unguis Odoratus；或る特定の樹また伐られたる樹の幹；或る特定の魚 [或る者に従わば「鱏」] また水の獣；鵞鳥；量りの棒；Rākṣasa；Śiva の名；Śiva に侍る Gandharva の名；Kāma の名；Nāga の名；= aṃśa)

・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. gargâdi

・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.

・of a Vṛṣṇi (son of Ugra-sena) (或る Vṛṣṇi の名。Ugrasena の子), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.

・of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a poet (= śaṅkuka, q.v.) (或る詩人の名), Cat.

・of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Buddh.

p.1047bśaṅkú¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.1047bśaṅku-karṇa¦ mf(ī または ā)n.

having pointed ears (尖りたる耳を有する), MBh.; R. &c.

・〔補遺〕becomes śaṅkū-karṇa when it means ‘having the ear marked with a śaṅku または like a śaṅku’ (「耳に śaṅku の印ある」，また「śaṅku の如き耳の」の意なる折には śaṅkū-karṇa となる), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 112; vi, 3, 115

p.1047bśaṅku-karṇa¦ m.

an ass (驢馬), L.

・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.

・of one of Skanda's attendants (Skanda の従者の一の名), MBh.

・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), ib.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), R.

・of a son of Janam-ejaya (Janamejaya の或る子の名), MBh.

・of a camel (或る駱駝の名), Pañcat.

p.1047bśaṅku-karṇa-mukha¦ mfn.

having pointed ears and mouth (尖りたる耳と口とを有する), MBh.

p.1047bśaṅku-kar˚ṇin¦ mfn.

having pointed ears (尖りたる耳を有する), Hariv.

p.1047bśaṅku-kar˚ṇeśvara¦ m.

a partic. form of Śiva (Śiva の或る特定の相), MBh.

p.1047bśaṅku-kar˚ṇeśvara¦ n.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), Cat.

p.1047bśaṅku-cchāyā¦ f.

the shadow of a gnomon (日時計の針の影), Sūryas.

p.1047bśaṅku-jīvā¦ f.

the sine of a gnomon (日時計の針の正弦), ib.

p.1047bśaṅku-taru¦ m.

the tree Vatica Robusta (樹 Vatica Robusta), L.

p.1047bśaṅku-tala¦ n.

the base of a gnomon (日時計の針の基), Gol.

p.1047bśaṅku-dhāna¦ n.

‘peg-receptacle’, a hole for a pin (made in a skin to fasten it when used as an amulet) (「楔の容れ物」，釘のための孔。護符として用いらるる折に留むるため皮に穿たる), Kauś.

p.1047bśaṅku-patha¦ m., Pāṇ. v, 1, 77, Vārtt. 2.

p.1047bśaṅku-puccha¦ n.

the sting (of a bee &c.) (蜂 &c. の針), Rājat.

p.1047bśaṅku-phaṇin¦ m.

a kind of aquatic animal (一種の水の獣), L.

p.1047bśaṅku-phalā または śaṅku-phalíkā,¦ f.

Prosopis Spicigera, Bhpr.

p.1047bśaṅku-phalíkā¦

（前項 śaṅku-phalā に同じ）

p.1047bśaṅku-mat¦ mfn.

filled with stakes または spikes (杭また尖りたるものに満てる), L.

p.1047bśaṅku-matī¦ f.

N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), Col.

p.1047bśaṅku-mukha¦ mf(ī)n.

having a pointed または sharp mouth (as a mouse) (尖りたる口を有する。鼠として), Suśr.

p.1047bśaṅku-mukha¦ m.

a crocodile (鰐), L.

・a kind of leech (一種の蛭), Suśr.

p.1047bśaṅku-mūlī¦ f.

the 15th day of the light half of the month Mārga-śīrṣa (月 Mārgaśīrṣa の白分の第十五日), L.

p.1047bśaṅku-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (containing rules for finding out the hours by the shadows of pegs driven into the earth in sunshine) by Lakṣmī-pati (Lakṣmīpati による或る書の名。日の照る中，地に打ちたる楔の影にて刻を知る規を含む), Cat.

p.1047bśaṅku-vṛkṣa¦ m.

= -taru, L.

p.1047bśaṅku-śiras¦ mfn.

spear-headed (槍の頭の), L.

p.1047bśaṅku-śiras¦ m.

N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Hariv.; Pur.

p.1047bśaṅku-śravaṇa¦ mfn.

= -karṇa, VarBṛS.

p.1047bśaṅku-ṣṭha¦ (-stha に代わる) mfn., Pāṇ. viii, 3, 97.

p.1047bśaṅkavya¦ mfn.

fit for a peg または serving as a peg (楔に適い，またこれとして役立つ), Hcar. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 2, Sch. を cf.)

p.1047bśaṅkuka¦ m.

a small peg または nail (小さき楔また釘), KātyŚr., Sch.

・N. of a poet (author of the Bhuvanâbhyudaya, son of Mayūra) (或る詩人の名。Bhuvanābhyudaya の作者，Mayūra の子), Rājat.

・of a writer on rhetoric (修辞についての或る著者の名), Cat.

p.1047bśaṅkuci¦ m.

a skate fish (= 2. śaṅku) (鱏), L. (sāṃkuci を cf.).

p.1047bśaṅkulā¦ f.

a kind of lancet または knife (一種の刃物), Uṇ. i, 37, Sch.

・a pair of nippers または scissors (used to cut the areca-nut into small pieces) (鋏。檳榔子を小片に切るに用いらる), W. (danta-śaṅku を cf.).

p.1047bśaṅkulā-khaṇḍa¦ n.

a piece cut off with a pair of nippers (鋏にて切り取られたる片), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 2, Sch.

p.1047bśaṅkoca または śaṅko˚ci,¦ m.

= śaṅkuci, W.

p.1047bśaṅkoci¦

（前項 śaṅkoca に同じ）

p.1047bśaṅkhá¦ m. n.

(ifc. f(ā). ) a shell, (esp.) the conch-shell (used for making libations of water または as an ornament for the arms または for the temples of an elephant; a conch-shell perforated at one end is also used as a wind instrument または horn; in the battles of epic poetry, each hero being represented as provided with a conch-shell which serves as his horn または trumpet and often has a name) (貝，とりわけ法螺貝。水の献酌に用いられ，また腕また象の顳顬の飾りとして用いらる。一端を穿ちたる法螺貝はまた吹く楽器また角笛として用いらる。叙事詩の戦にては，各々の英雄が角笛また喇叭として役立ち，しばしば名を有する法螺貝を備うるものとして描かる), AV. &c. &c.; IW. 403

・a partic. high number (said to = a hundred billions または 100,000 krores) (或る特定の大いなる数), MBh.

p.1047bśaṅkhá¦ m.

the temporal bone, temple (accord. to some also ‘the bone of the forehead’ または ‘frontal bone’) (顳顬の骨), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・an elephant's cheek または the part between the tusks (hasti-danta-madhya) (象の頬また牙の間の部分), L.

・N. of the teeth of an elephant 23 years old (二十三歳の象の歯の名), VarBṛS.

・Unguis Odoratus, L.

・a partic. Mantra (或る特定の Mantra), Gobh.

・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Ked.

・N. of one of Kubera's treasures and of the being presiding over it (Kubera の宝の一，およびこれを司る存在の名), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・a military drum または other martial instrument (軍の太鼓また他の軍の楽器), W.

・N. of one of the 8 chiefs of the Nāgas (q.v.) (Nāga らの八の長の一の名), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.

p.1047cśaṅkhā¦ (ā), f.

a kind of flute (一種の笛), Saṃgīt.

p.1047cśaṅkha¦

[cf. Gk. κόγχη; Lat. concha, cangius.]

p.1047cśaṅkha-karṇa¦ m.

‘shell-eared’, N. of one of Śiva's attendants (「貝の耳の」，Śiva の従者の一の名), L.

・of a dog (或る犬の名), Vcar.

p.1047cśaṅkha-kāra または śaṅkha-kāraka,¦ m.

a worker in shells, shell-cutter (described as a kind of mixed caste; accord. to some ‘the adulterous offspring of Vaiśya-parents whose mother is a widow’; śaṅkhika を cf.) (貝を扱う者，貝を刻む者。一種の混じたる階層と述べらる), Col.

p.1047cśaṅkha-kāraka¦

（前項 śaṅkha-kāra に同じ）

p.1047cśaṅkha-kumbha-śravas¦ f.

N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda (Skanda に侍る Mātṛ らの一の名), MBh.

p.1047cśaṅkha-kusuma¦ n.

Andropogon Aciculatus, L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-kūṭa¦ m.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), L.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), Pur.

p.1047cśaṅkha-kṣīra¦ n.

‘the milk of a shell’, any impossibility または absurdity (「貝の乳」，あらゆる不可能また不条理), W.

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra¦ (ibc.) a conch and a discus (法螺貝と輪と)

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra-gadā-dhara¦ mfn.

holding a conch and a discus and a mace (as Viṣṇu) (法螺貝と輪と棍とを持つ。Viṣṇu として), Viṣṇ.

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra-dhāraṇa-vāda¦ m.

N. of a treatise (treating of the marking of the limbs with a conch, discus and other emblems of Viṣṇu) by Puruṣottama (Puruṣottama による或る論の名。肢に法螺貝，輪，および他の Viṣṇu の標を印すことを論ず)

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra-pāṇi¦ mfn.

holding a conch and a discus (法螺貝と輪とを持つ), VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1047cśaṅkha-cakra-vivaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1047cśaṅkha-carī または śaṅkha-carcī,¦ f.

a mark made with sandal on the forehead (額に栴檀にて為さるる印), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-carcī¦

（前項 śaṅkha-carī に同じ）

p.1047cśaṅkha-cilla¦ m.

Falco Cheela, L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-cūḍa¦ m.

N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Pañcar.

・of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), Cat.

・of one of Kubera's attendants (Kubera の従者の一の名), BhP.

・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), Nāg. (また ˚ḍaka, L.)

p.1047cśaṅkha-cū˚ḍêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.

p.1047cśaṅkha-cūrṇa¦ n.

shell-powder, powder produced from shells (貝の粉), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-ja¦ m.

‘shell-born’, a large pearl shaped like a pigeon's egg and said to be found in shells (「貝より生まるる」，鳩の卵の如き形の大いなる真珠。貝の中に見出ださると言わる), W.

p.1047cśaṅkha-jātī¦ (?) f.

N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Buddh.

p.1047cśaṅkha-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.

p.1047cśaṅkha-datta¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Rājat.

・of another man (他の人の名), Kathās.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dāraka¦ m.

a shell-cutter (貝を刻む者), Col.

p.1047cśaṅkha-drāva または śaṅkha-drāvaka,¦ m.

a solvent for dissolving the conch または other shells (used in medicine) (法螺貝また他の貝を溶かす溶剤。医に用いらる), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-drāvaka¦

（前項 śaṅkha-drāva に同じ）

p.1047cśaṅkha-drāvin¦ m.

‘shell-dissolver’, Rumex Vesicarius (「貝を溶かすもの」), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dvīpa¦ m.

N. of a Dvīpa (或る Dvīpa の名), VP. (南の海にある Anudvīpa の六の島の一, L.)

p.1047cśaṅkha-dhara¦ m.

N. of various authors (esp. of the author of the Laṭaka-melana-prahasana) (種々の著者の名), Cat.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dharā¦ f.

Hingcha Repens, Madanav.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dhavalā¦ f.

Jasminum Auriculatum, L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dhmá¦ m.

a shell-blower, one who plays on the conch または horn (法螺貝を吹く者), VS.; ŚBr.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dhmā́¦ m.

id., Vop.

p.1047cśaṅkha-dhvani¦ m.

the sound of a conch または horn (法螺貝の音), Mālatīm.

p.1047cśaṅkha-naka¦ m.

= 次項, L. (おそらく誤写)

p.1047cśaṅkha-nakha¦ m.

a kind of snail (一種の蝸牛), MBh.; Vās.

・the shell of the Trochus Perspectivus (Trochus Perspectivus の貝), MW.

・the perfume called Nakhi (Unguis Odoratus) または another kind of perfume (Nakhi と呼ばるる香また他の類の香), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nābha¦ m.

N. of a king (son of Vajra-nābha) (或る王の名。Vajranābha の子), VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nābhi¦ f.

a kind of shell (一種の貝), Suśr.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nābhī¦ (ī), f.

a kind of plant または drug (一種の草また薬), ib.; Divyāv.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nāmnī¦ f.

Andropogon Aciculatus, L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nārī¦ f.

a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.

p.1047cśaṅkha-nūpuriṇī¦ f.

having shell-bracelets and anklets (貝の腕輪と足輪とを有する), Pāṇ. v, 2, 128, Sch.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pad¦ m.

(strong form -pād) N. of a being enumerated among the Viśve Devāḥ (Viśve Devāḥ の中に数えらるる或る存在の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Kardama (said to have been made regent of the south) (Kardama の或る子の名。南の司と為されたりと言わる), VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pada¦ m.

N. of a son of Manu Svārociṣa (Manu Svārociṣa の或る子の名), MBh.

・= 次項, Hariv.; VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pā¦ m.

N. of a son of Kardama (Kardama の或る子の名), VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pāṇi¦ m.

‘holding a conch in the hand’, N. of Viṣṇu (「手に法螺貝を持つ」，Viṣṇu の名), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pātra¦ n.

a vessel formed like a conch-shell (法螺貝の如き形の器), R.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pāda¦ m.

N. of a son of Kardama (Kardama の或る子の名), VP.

・of the chief of a partic. sect (或る特定の派の長の名), Cat.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pāla¦ m.

a kind of snake (一種の蛇), Suśr.

・a kind of sweetmeat (Pers. پاره شكر より) (一種の菓子), L.

・N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), Hariv.; BhP.

・of a son of Kardama (Kardama の或る子の名), VP.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pāla¦ n.

a house with a partic. defect (また ˚laka) (或る特定の欠けを有する家), Vāstuv.

p.1047cśaṅkha-piṇḍa¦ m.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pura¦ n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), Kathās.

p.1047cśaṅkha-puṣpikā¦ f.

Andropogon Aciculatus, Saṃskārak.

p.1047cśaṅkha-puṣpī¦ f.

id., Vas.; Suśr. (-śṛta mfn. は「上の草と共に煮られたる」, Mn. xi, 148)

・Canscora Decussata, L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-puṣpī-śṛta¦ mfn.,

boiled with the plant Andropogon Aciculatus (草 Andropogon Aciculatus と共に煮られたる), Mn. xi, 148

p.1047cśaṅkha-poṭalin¦ m.

a partic. mixture (或る特定の調合), Bhpr.

p.1047cśaṅkha-praṇāda¦ m.

= -dhvani, MW.

p.1047cśaṅkha-pravara¦ m.

an excellent または the best shell (勝れたる，また最良の貝), ib.

p.1047cśaṅkha-prastha¦ m.

a spot in the moon (月における斑), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-bhasman¦ n.

the ashes of a burnt shell (焼かれたる貝の灰), L.

p.1047cśaṅkha-bhinna¦ mf(ī)n., Pāṇ. iv, 1, 52, Sch.

p.1047cśaṅkha-bhṛt¦ m.

‘conch-bearer’, N. of Viṣṇu (「法螺貝を持つ者」，Viṣṇu の名), R.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mālinī¦ f.

Andropogon Aciculatus, L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mitra¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar.

p.1048aśaṅkha-muktā¦ f.

mother of pearl (真珠母), R.

・pl. shells and pearls (貝と真珠と), MW.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mukha¦ m.

‘shell-faced’, an alligator (「貝の顔の」，鰐), L.

・N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mudrā¦ f.

a partic. position of the fingers (指の或る特定の形), Kālac.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mūla¦ n.

a partic. esculent root (或る特定の食用の根), L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mekhala¦ m.

N. of an ancient sage (或る古き聖者の名), MBh.

p.1048aśaṅkha-mauktika¦ m.

‘shell-pearl’, a kind of wheat (the husks of which resemble a shell and the grains a pearl) (「貝の真珠」，一種の麦。その殻は貝に，粒は真珠に似たり), L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-yūthikā¦ f.

Jasminum Auriculatum, L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-rāj¦ m.

the best of shells (貝の最上), MW.

p.1048aśaṅkha-rāja¦ m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Rājat.

p.1048aśaṅkha-rāvita¦ n.

a sound of conches (法螺貝の音), R.

p.1048aśaṅkha-roman¦ m.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), Hariv.

p.1048aśaṅkha-lakṣaṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1048aśaṅkha-likhita¦ mfn.

perfect in its kind, faultless, flawless (with vṛtti f. faultless conduct) (その類において完き，瑕なき), MBh.

p.1048aśaṅkha-likhita¦ m.

a king who practises justice, a just king (義を行う王), MW.

p.1048aśaṅkha-likhita¦ m. du.

the two Ṛṣis Śaṅkha and Likhita (authors of a law-book) (二の Ṛṣi Śaṅkha と Likhita と。或る法の書の作者), IW. 203

p.1048aśaṅkha-likhita-priya¦ m.

‘beloved by Śaṅkha and Likhita’, a friend of strict justice (「Śaṅkha と Likhita とに愛さるる」，厳しき義の友), Kathās.

p.1048aśaṅkha-likhita-smṛti¦ f.

the law-book of Śaṅkha and Likhita. (Śaṅkha と Likhita との法の書)

p.1048aśaṅkha-vaṭī-rasa¦ m.

a partic. mixture (或る特定の調合), Bhpr.

p.1048aśaṅkha-vat¦ mfn.

possessing または having a shell または shells (貝を有する), L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-valaya¦ m. n.

a shell-bracelet (貝の腕輪), Śiś.

p.1048aśaṅkha-viṣa¦ n.

white arsenic (白き砒素), L.

p.1048aśaṅkha-śiras¦ m.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

p.1048aśaṅkha-śilā¦ f.

(おそらく) a kind of stone (一種の石), Lalit.; Divyāv.

p.1048aśaṅkha-śīrṣa¦ m.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

p.1048aśaṅkha-śuktikā¦ f.

mother of pearl (= śuktikā) (真珠母), L.