N. of wk. (或る書の名)
bhukti-prakaraṇa – bhūta-druma(315 / 548)
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N. of wk. (或る書の名)
Phaseolus Mungo, L.
N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh. (v.l. mukti-m˚).
not allowed to be enjoyed (享くることを許されざる), Pañcat.
N. of a poem (或る詩の名).
having enjoyed or eaten or possessed (享け,食い,また有ちて), MBh. (√3. bhuj の下を参照せよ)
satisfied after eating (食いて後に満ち足れる) g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi.
enjoyment, profit, advantage, possession or use of (gen. を伴いて) (享け,益,所有また用い), RV.; AV. (bhujé はまた inf. としても)
an enjoyer, eater (said of Agni) (〔Agni につきて〕享くる者,食う者), RV. x, 20, 2
(ifc. にて) enjoying (also carnally), eating, consuming, partaking of, possessing, ruling (享け〔肉にても〕,食い,尽くし,与り,有ち,治むる), Mn.; MBh. &c. (「地」を意味する語と共に「王」の意; kṣiti-bh˚ などを参照せよ)
enjoying the reward of, suffering for (kilbiṣa-bh˚) (…の報いを享け,これに苦しむ), MārkP.
・passing through, fulfilling (vyakta-bh˚) (過ぎ行き,満たす), BhP.
(1. については第二欄を見よ) the granting of enjoyment, favour (享けを授くること,恵み), RV.
・one who grants favours, a protector, patron (said of the Aśvins) (〔Aśvin らにつきて〕恵みを授くる者,護る者), ib.
N. of Agni (Agni の名), Uṇ. iv, 141, Sch.
granting food, useful (食を授くる,役に立つ), AV. (a-bh˚ を参照せよ)
・free, independent (自由なる), L.
a slave, servant (-tā f.) (奴,僕), Caṇḍ.; Divyāv. (cf. Uṇ. iv, 178, Sch.)
a comrade, companion (伴), L.
・a person who has regained his liberty by redeeming his pledge (質を請け出だして己が自由を取り戻したる者), L.
・a cord wound round the wrist of a girl before her marriage (-hasta-sūtraka) (婚の前に娘の腕に巻かるる紐), L.
・the hand (手), L.
・a string (紐), L.
any woman dependent on or working for others, a slave-girl, maid-servant (他に依り,また他のために働く凡そ女,奴の娘,下女), Yājñ.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a harlot, courtezan (遊女), L.
(1. については第二欄を見よ) wealthy, rich (富める), RV. viii, 22, 1; 46, 20 (Sāy. = rakṣaka; 他の説は「たやすく導かるる」とし,√1. bhuj よりとす)
・N. of a son of Tugra (protected by the Aśvins) (Tugra の或る子〔Aśvin らに護らる〕の名), ib. i, 112, 6; 116, 3 &c.
・of a man with the patr. Lāhyāyani (Lāhyāyani なる家名を有つ或る人の名), ŚBr.
・a pot, vessel (器), L.
・food (食), L.
・fire (火), L.
See √3. bhuj, Caus.
to be enjoyed or eaten (享けられ,食わるべき), Yājñ.; Kāv. &c.
・to be used or employed (用いらるべき), Mn. viii, 144
・to be possessed or governed or ruled (有たれ,治めらるべき), MārkP.
・to be utilized or exploited (利せらるべき), MBh.
・to be fed (n. 非人称にて「食事の食わるべし」) (養わるべき), MBh.; Hariv.
(f(trī)) one who enjoys or eats, enjoyer, eater, experiencer, feeler, sufferer (享け,また食う者,経る者,感ずる者,苦しむ者), MaitrUp.; MBh. &c. (また √3. bhuj の未来としても, R.)
・a possessor, ruler of a land, king, prince (地を有ち,治むる者,王), Inscr.
・a husband, lover (夫,恋人), L.
the state of being an enjoyer &c., enjoyment, possession, perception (享くる者たる状態など,享け,所有,知覚), MaitrUp.; Bhag.; BhP.
the faculty of the soul as the enjoyer and possessor of nature (自性を享け,また有つ者としての魂の力), Sarvad.
N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.
See 767 頁。
See 767 頁。
See 767 頁。
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B. kaliṅga).
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
N. of a town built by Bhuṭṭa (Bhuṭṭa の建てたる或る町の名), ib.
N. of a temple built by Bhuṭṭa (Bhuṭṭa の建てたる或る寺の名), ib.
bhuṭṭa の異読。
N. of a poet (contemporary of Maṅkha) (或る詩人〔Maṅkha と同じ時の人〕の名), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 79 (bhauṇikyā を参照せよ).
cl. 1. Ā. bhuṇḍate, to support (支う), Dhātup. viii, 24; to select (選ぶ), Vop. (√huṇḍ を参照せよ).
N. of a son of Bharata (Bharata の或る子の名), MBh.
・of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), ib. (bhavan-manyu を参照せよ).
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
(おそらくは √bhṛ の第二次の形。Dhātup. には無し), P. Ā. bhuráti, ˚te, to move rapidly or convulsively, stir, palpitate, quiver, struggle (in swimming) (疾く,また痙攣するごとく動き,震え,〔泳ぐに〕もがく), RV. : Intens. járbhurīti (p. járbhurat, ˚rāṇa), to flicker (as fire) (〔火として〕揺らめく), ib.(cf. Gk. ϕύρω, πορϕύρω; Lat. furere.)
quick, active (said of the Aśvins) (〔Aśvin らにつきて〕疾く,活きある), RV.
Nom. P. ˚yáti, to be active or restless, stir (活きあり,また落ち着かず,動く), RV.; to stir (trans.), agitate (a liquid) (〔液を〕掻き乱す), ib.
quivering, stirring, quick, eager, restless, active (震え,動き,疾く,切に,落ち着かざる), ib.
・the sun (日), L.
・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), L.
the arms or hands (as ‘quick in moving’) (腕また手。「動くに疾き物」として), RV. iv, 2, 14 &c.; AV. xx, 127, 4 (Naigh. ii, 4 に与えらるるこの意は凡そ箇所に適うが如し。他の説は「鋏」また「大工の万力」と訳す)
・heaven and earth (天と地と), Sāy.
・sg. にて the earth (地), Uṇ. ii, 72, Sch.
・a metre with one or two superfluous syllables, hypermeter (一また二の余れる音節を有つ韻律), RPrāt.; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. (ni-cṛt に対す,これを見よ)
・N. of partic. insertions in liturgical formularies (祭の句らにおける或る挿入の名), PañcavBr.
restless, impatient (落ち着かず,堪えざる), RV. i, 56, 1.
restless motion (of water) (〔水の〕落ち着かざる動き), ib. i, 134, 5.
(おそらくは √bhṛjj および bhrajj に繋がる),ただ 3. pl. impf. Ā. bhurájanta のみ,to boil, bubble (沸き,泡立つ), RV. iv, 43, 5.
bearing much (多くを担う), RV. ix, 88, 2.
a species of animal (或る獣), MBh. (bhāraṇḍa, bhāruṇḍa, bheruṇḍa を参照せよ)
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar.
a sort of sweetmeat (一種の菓子), L.
(前項 bhurbhurikā に同じ)
&c. See cols. 2. 3.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
a kind of weapon (perhaps fire-arms; また bhuṣuṇḍi, ˚ḍī, および bhūśuṇḍi, ˚ḍī とも綴らる) (一種の武器。おそらくは火器), MBh.; R. &c.
a kind of weapon (perhaps fire-arms; また bhuṣuṇḍi, ˚ḍī, および bhūśuṇḍi, ˚ḍī とも綴らる) (一種の武器。おそらくは火器), MBh.; R. &c.
N. of a Yogin (或る Yogin の名), Vcar.
(前項 bhusuka に同じ)
(前項 bhusuka に同じ)
cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. i, 1) bhávati (稀に Ā. ˚te; pf. babhū́va,2. ˚ū́tha また ˚ūvitha; cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 64; babhūyās, ˚yā́r, babhūtu, RV.; Ā. babhūve また bubhūve, Vop.; 下を参照せよ; aor. ábhūt, ˚ūvan; Impv. bodhí〔√budh を参照せよ〕, bhūtu, RV.; aor. また impf. ábhuvat, bhúvat, bhuvāni, ib.; Prec. bhūyāsam,二・ 3. sg. ˚yās, ib.; bhūyāt, AV.; bhūyiṣṭhās, BhP.; bhaviṣāt〔?〕AitBr.; abhaviṣṭa, bhaviṣīṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhaviṣyáti,叙事詩にてまた ˚te および 2. pl. ˚ṣyadhvam; bhavitā, Br. &c.; inf. bhuvé, -bhvé, bhūṣáṇi, RV.; bhavitum, ˚tos, Br.; ind.p. bhūtvā́; bhūtvī́, RV.; -bhū́ya, RV. &c.; -bhū́yam, -bhávam, Br.), to become, be (nom. を伴い,また副詞,また ī また ū に終わる不変化の語を伴いて; kṛṣṇī-√ bhū などを参照せよ), arise, come into being, exist, be found, live, stay, abide, happen, occur (成り,あり,生じ,在り,見出だされ,住まい,起こる), RV. &c. &c.(しばしば分詞その他の動詞的名詞と共に用いられて迂言の動詞の形を作る。未来分詞を伴いて「まさに…せんとす」,例えば anuvakṣyan bhavati「彼はまさに誦せんとす」, ŚBr.; √bhū の未来に完了分詞を伴いて未来完了,例えば kṛtavān bhaviṣyasi「汝は為し了えてあらん」, MBh.; 完了 P. babhūva は音節 ām の後に第十類の動詞などの完了の代わりに置かる〔√1. as と √1. kṛ とを参照せよ〕。この意にて Ā. の現わるるは Śiś. ix, 84; Kum. xiv, 46。また bhavati に未来の時制を伴いて「…なることあり得」,例えば bhavati bhavān yājayiṣyati「貴殿が祭を行なわしむることあり得」, Pāṇ. iii, 3, 146, Sch.; bhavet は「あり得べし,然り,認む」, Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 114; bhavatu も同じ,「善し,これにて足れり」, Kāv.; Hit.; iti ced bhavet は「もしこの問い問わるるならば」, Mn. x, 66; kva tad bhavati は「これは何となるべきか,全く益なし」, TBr.; na を伴いて「在るを止め,滅び,死ぬ」, MBh.; Kāv. &c.; iha na を伴いて「地に生まれず」, MBh.; śata-dhā を伴いて「百の欠片に砕く」, MBh.; dūrataḥ を伴いて「遠ざかり居る」, ŚārṅgP.; manasi また cetasi と gen. とを伴いて「凡そ人の心に浮かぶ」, Kād.; gen. のみにても同じ, Lalit.); to fall to the share or become the property of, belong to (「…のものたり」; gen.,稀に dat. また loc. を伴いて。Vop. によればまた pari また prati と先立つ acc. とを伴いて) (…の分となり,これに属す), RV. &c. &c.; to be on the side of, assist (gen. また -tas を伴いて,…の側に立ち,助く), MBh. 1301 (cf. Pāṇ. v, 4, 48, Sch.); to serve for, tend or conduce to (物の dat. を伴いて,…に資す), RV. &c. &c. (phalāya を伴いて「実を結ぶ」, Kām.); to be occupied with or engaged in, devote one's self to (loc. を伴いて,…に携わり,心を尽くす), MBh.; Kāv.; to thrive or prosper in (instr. を伴いて), turn out well, succeed (…にて栄え,善く運ぶ), RV.; TS.; Br.; to be of consequence or useful (重んぜられ,また役に立つ), Mn. iii, 181; (また Ā., Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to fall or get into, attain to, obtain (陥り,至り,得る), Br.; MBh.; (idám を伴いて) to obtain it i.e. be successful or fortunate (これを得る,すなわち成し遂げ,また幸いなり), TS. : Pass. bhūyate (また ˚ti, Up.; aor. abhāvi),時に非人称にて用いらる。例えば yair bhaviṣyate「彼らによりて在らるべし」,すなわち「彼らは在らん」, Rājat. : Caus. bhāvayati (稀に ˚te; aor. abībhavat Gr.; inf. bhāvitum, R.; Pass. bhāvyate &c., MBh.), to cause to be or become, call into existence or life, originate, produce, cause, create (あらしめ,命に呼び,生ぜしめ,造る), Pur.; Sāh.; to cherish, foster, animate, enliven, refresh, encourage, promote, further (慈しみ,育み,活かし,励まし,進む), AitUp.; MBh. &c.; to addict or devote one's self to, practise (acc. を伴いて,…に耽り,これを行なう), MBh.; HYog.; to subdue, control (従え,制す), R.; (また Ā., Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to obtain (得る), Jaim., Sch.; to manifest, exhibit, show, betray (顕わし,示す), MBh.; Kām.; Daś.; to purify (浄む), BhP.; to present to the mind, think about, consider, know, recognize as or take for (二の acc. を伴いて) (心に思い浮かべ,考え,知り,…と認む), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to mingle, mix, saturate, soak, perfume (混ぜ,浸し,薫きしむ), Kauś.; Suśr. (bhāvita,755 頁第一欄を参照せよ) : Caus. の Desid. bibhāvayiṣati (Pāṇ. vii, 4, 80, Sch.), to wish to cause to be &c. (あらしめんことを欲すなど), Br. : Desid. búbhūṣati (˚te), to wish or strive to become or be (成り,またあらんことを欲し,努む), RV. &c. &c.; (kṣipram を伴いて) to strive to be quickly possessed (疾く得られんことを努む), MBh.; to want to get on, strive to prosper or succeed (進み,栄えんことを努む), TS.; Br.; MBh.; to want to have, care for, strive after, esteem, honour (得んと欲し,心にかけ,求め,重んじ,敬う), MBh.; Hariv.; to want to take revenge (報いんと欲す), BhP. : Intens. bóbhavīti, bobhavati, bobhoti, bobhūyate, to be frequently, to be in the habit of (しばしばあり,常とす), BhP.; Bhaṭṭ.; to be transformed into (acc. を伴いて,…に変ず), RV.; AV.; (tiraḥ を伴いて) to keep anything (instr.) secret (凡そ物〔instr.〕を秘む), ŚBr.
[cf. Zd. bū; Gk. ϕύω, ἔϕυν; Lat. fuit, fuat &c.; Slav. byti; Lith. búti; Germ. bim, bin; Angl.Sax. beó; Eng. be.]
&c. See 748 頁 &c.
&c. See 748 頁 &c.
&c. See 748 頁 &c.
&c. See 754 頁 &c.
&c. See 754 頁 &c.
N. of Agni (Agni の名), VS. (Mahīdh.), Kauś.
・of a son of Pratihartṛ (Pratihartṛ の或る子の名), VP.
・a mushroom (茸), L.
(おそらくは) = bhuvas, the atmosphere (空).
the lord of the atmosphere (空の主).
id. (同上), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
複合語における ˚vat の代わり(おそらくは √bhū の古き pr. p.)。
giving prosperity (said of the Ādityas) (〔Āditya らにつきて〕栄えを与うる), TS.; Kāṭh.; ĀśvGṛ.; ĀśvŚr.
giving wealth (富を与うる), Nir. iv, 15, Sch. (おそらくは RV. viii, 19, 37 の誤り。そこにては bhuvad〔abhuvat の代わり〕vásuḥ と読むべし).
a being, living creature, man, mankind (存在,生ける者,人,人の類), RV. &c. &c.
・(稀に m.) the world, earth (世界,地), ib.(概ね三の世界が数えらる〔tri-bhuvana および bhuvana-traya を見よ〕,されどまた二〔bhuvana-dvaya を見よ〕,また七〔MBh. xii, 6924〕,また十四〔Bhartṛ.〕とも; cf. RTL. 102 n. 1)
・place of being, abode, residence (在る処,住処), AV.; ŚBr.
・a house (bhavana の異読) (家), L.
・(?) causing to exist (= bhāvana) (あらしむること), Nir. vii, 25
・water (水), Naigh. i, 15
N. of a partic. month (或る月の名), TS.
・of a Rudra (或る Rudra の名), VP.
・of an Āptya (author of RV. x, 157) (或る Āptya〔RV. x, 157 の作者〕の名), RAnukr.
・of a teacher of Yoga (或る Yoga の師の名), Cat.
・of another man (他の人の名), MBh.
the globe or sphere of the earth (地の球), Kād.
・N. of sev. works (数の書の名).
‘moon of the world’, N. of a man (「世界の月」,或る人の名), Rājat.
the doings of the world (世界の営み), Kāv.
shaking the world (世界を揺るがす), RV.
knowledge of the world (世界の知), Cat.
the surface of the earth (地の面), Caurap., Introd.
the three worlds (heaven, atmosphere, and earth) (三の世界。天,空,地), Śak.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (また ˚ka-śāstra n.) (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the two worlds (heaven and earth) (二の世界。天と地と), Ragh.
an enemy of the world or earth (世界また地の敵), Śiś.
the lord of beings or of the world (存在らまた世界の主), VS.; Br.; ŚrS. (また bhavana-p˚ の誤写としても).
N. of a Sch. on Hāla's Gāthā-kośa (Hāla の Gāthākośa への或る註釈者の名), Cat.
world-purifying (世界を浄むる)
N. of Ganges (Gaṅgā の名), BhP.
‘leader of beings’, Time (personified as the Creator) (「存在らを導く者」,時。造物主として人格化さる), VarBṛS., Sch.
N. of a ch. of BhavP. (BhaviṣyaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -pati, MBh.
the creator of the world (世界を造る者), Mālatīm.
N. of a princess (或る王女の名), Rājat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Col.
‘world-mother’, N. of Durgā (「世界の母」,Durgā の名), Vāstuv.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Rājat.
known in the world (世界に知らるる), Megh.
N. of ch. of KūrmaP. (KūrmaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
= -carita, Daś.
‘world-ruler’, a king, prince (「世界を治むる者」,王), Rājat.
reposing or situated in the world (世界に在る), TS.
the welfare of the world (世界の幸い), MW.
the world-egg (世界の卵), Kād.
astonishing the world (世界を驚かす), Rājat.
‘lord of the world’, N. of a Rudra (「世界の主」,或る Rudra の名).
‘lord of the world’, N. of a Rudra (「世界の主」,或る Rudra の名).
‘joy of the world’, N. of an author (「世界の喜び」,或る著者の名), Cat.
‘prosperity of the world’, N. of a poem &c. (「世界の栄え」,或る詩などの名)
the sight of the world (世界を見ること), MW.
lord of the world (世界の主), ŚvetUp.
・N. of a Rudra (或る Rudra の名), RāmatUp.
・of a place (或る処の名), Cat.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a mystical diagram (或る秘なる図の名), Tantras.
the mistress of the world (世界の女主), Pañcar.
‘lord of the world’, a prince, king (「世界の主」,王), Rājat.
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh.
・of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
See below
N. of a temple and city sacred to Śiva (Śiva に聖なる或る寺と町との名), RTL. 68, 3; 93
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘mistress of the world’, N. of various goddesses (「世界の女主」,種々の女神の名), Pañcar.; RTL. 188
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a mystical diagram (或る秘なる図の名), Tantras.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
being in the world or in all existing things (世界に,また一切の在る物に在る), AV.; ĀśvŚr.
‘inhabitant of heaven’, a god (「天の住人」,神), MBh.
= bhuvaṃ tanoti, bhū-maṇḍala-vistāraka (地の輪を広ぐる者), VS. xvi, 19 (Mahīdh.)
(本は 2. bhū́ の nom. また voc. の pl.) the air, atmosphere (空。三の聖なる発語すなわち Vyāhṛti〔これを見よ〕の一にして,bhūr〔地〕と svar〔天〕との間に唱えらる。七また十四の世界が数えらるるときは列の第二に来たる, RTL. 403, 102 n. 1), VS.; Br. &c. (bhuvar-loka「空の世界」にては bhuvar となる, VP.)
・one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā (Brahmā の意より生まれし子らの一), Hariv. 11506
・N. of the 2nd and 11th Kalpa (これを見よ) (第二と第十一との Kalpa の名), VāyuP.
2. bhū́ の loc.,複合語にて。
(stha の代わり) standing on the earth (not in a chariot) (地に立つ。車の上にあらず), BhP.
・dwelling on earth (not in heaven) (地に住まう。天にあらず), MBh.
touching the ground (地に触るる), BhP.
the sea, ocean (海), Uṇ. ii, 113, Sch.
heaven (天), L.
becoming, being, existing, springing, arising (ifc. にて; akṣi-, giri-, citta-, padma-bhū などを参照せよ) (成り,あり,生ずる)
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), MBh. xii, 1509 (Nīlak.)
・of an Ekāha (或る Ekāha の名), ŚrS.
the act of becoming or arising (成り,生ずる行ない), Pāṇ. i, 4, 31
・the place of being, space, world or universe (また pl. にて) (在る処,空間,世界また宇宙), RV.; AV.
・the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds, and therefore a symbolical N. for the number ‘one’) (地。三の世界の一を成すゆえ,数「一」の象りの名でもあり), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・one of the three Vyāhṛtis (bhúvas, bhūr を見よ,760 頁および 763 頁) (三の Vyāhṛti の一)
・earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, landed property (〔物としての〕土,地面,土地,地の財), ib.
・floor, pavement (床,敷石), Megh.
・a place, spot, piece of ground (処,一片の地), RV. &c. &c.
・the base of any geometrical figure (凡そ幾何の形の底辺), Āryabh.
・object, matter (vivāda-saṃvāda-bhū を見よ) (対象,事柄)
・a term for the letter l (文字 l の名), RāmatUp.
・a sacrificial fire (祭の火), L.
・(また) a partic. land-measure (或る地の量り), Inscr.
(および f(ā). ) N. of plants (或る草らの名), L.
Ptychotis Ajowan, L.
a species of plant (或る草), L.
a partic. medicinal plant (或る薬の草), Vāgbh.
Feronia Elephantum
the fruit of it (その実), L.
an earthquake (地震), AdbhBr.; Yājñ.; Var.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Vās., Introd.
N. of the 33rd ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS. (Bhaṭṭotpala の VarBṛS. への註の第三十三章の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the diameter of the earth (地の径), Sūryas.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
Cordia Myxa, L.
N. of Vasu-deva (the father of Kṛṣṇa) (Vasudeva〔Kṛṣṇa の父〕の名), L.
‘earth-crow’, N. of sev. birds (a species of heron; the curlew; a species of pigeon) (「地の烏」,数の鳥の名。或る鷺,鷸,或る鳩), L.
‘earth-chapter’, N. of a ch. of the Bhūri-prayoga (「地の章」,Bhūriprayoga の或る章の名).
a king (王), Bālar.
N. of a plant (或る草の名), L.
Batatas Paniculata, L.
(ただ L. にてのみ) ‘earth-hair’, the Indian fig-tree (「地の髪」,Indo の無花果の樹)
・Blyxa Octandra
a Rākṣasī (或る Rākṣasī)
Vernonia Anthelminthica.
earth-destroyer, a hog (地を壊す者,猪), L.
N. of a place (或る処の名), Rājat.
‘earth-section’, N. of a section of the SkandaP. and of the PadmaP. (= bhūmi-kh˚) (「地の部」,SkandaPurāṇa および PadmaPurāṇa の或る部の名).
a species of date (或る棗椰子), L.
being or existing on the earth (地にある), MārkP.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Hcat.
‘earth-poison’, mineral poison (「地の毒」,鉱の毒), L.
N. of the poet Bhava-bhūti (詩人 Bhavabhūti の名), L.
an underground room or chamber (地の下の室), Car.; Kathās.
・a partic. part of a diagram (図の或る部分), Pañcar.; RāmatUp.
an underground room (地の下の室), Kathās.
‘earth-ball’, the terrestrial globe, earth (「地の球」,地球), Kāv.; Pañcar.; BhP.
・N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
knowledge of the terrestrial globe, geography (地球の知,地理の学), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the terrestrial globe (地球), BhP.
the body (身), L.
aluminous slate (礬土の頁岩), L.
‘earth-circle’, the equator or equinoctial line (「地の輪」,赤道), W.
going on the earth, inhabiting the earth (また m.) (地を行き,地に住まう), MBh.; Hariv.; Pañcat. &c.
・moving or living on land (陸に動き,また生きる), MW.
= next (次項に同じ), A.
‘earth-shadow’, darkness (「地の影」,闇), L.
(前項 bhū-chāya に同じ)
‘earth-animal’, a kind of snail (「地の獣」,一種の蝸牛), L.
wheat (麦), L.; Flacourtia Sapida またその実, L.
(前項 bhū-jambu に同じ)
the surface of the ground, the earth (地の面), MBh.; Pañcat.; Ragh.; Kathās.
standing or being on the face of the earth (地の面に立ち,またある), MW.
a man (人), Gal.
‘earth-shaker’, N. of a Dānava (「地を揺るがす者」,或る Dānava の名), Hariv.
Trigonella Corniculata, L.
a kind of cucumber (一種の胡瓜), L.
(bhū-s-tṛṇa を参照せよ) ‘earth-grass’, Andropogon Schoenanthus (「地の草」), L.
・a kind of fragrant grass (一種の香ばしき草), L.
‘best of minerals’, gold (「鉱らの最上」,金), L.
Salvinia Cucullata, L.
‘rooting up the earth’ and ‘a hog’ (「地を掘り返す物」また「猪」), KāśīKh.
a civil day (常の一日).
(前項 bhū-dina に同じ)
a divinity upon earth, a Brāhman (-sura を参照せよ) (地上の神格,Brāhmaṇa), Cat.; L.
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
・of various men (種々の人の名), Cat.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
‘whose property is the earth’, a king, prince (「その財が地なる者」,王), L.
‘earth-bearing’, dwelling in the earth (「地を担う」,地に住まう), R.
‘earth-supporting’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「地を支うる者」,Kṛṣṇa の名), BhP.
・of Baṭuka-bhairava (Baṭukabhairava の名), L.
a mountain (ifc. にて f(ā). ) (山), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. &c.
‘mountain’ and ‘king’ (「山」また「王」), Harav.
・a term for the number seven (数 七 の名), Sūryas.
・N. of Śiva or of the serpent-demon Śeṣa (Śiva また蛇神 Śeṣa の名), MBh.
・a kind of chemical or medical apparatus (一種の化また薬の器), L.
・N. of sev. men (数の人の名), Cat.
from within the caves of the mountains (山らの洞の内より), MW.
‘mountain-born’, a tree (「山より生まるる物」,樹), MBh. (Nīlak.)
the state or act of supporting the earth (地を支うること), Kum.
a partic. apparatus for boiling (煮るための或る器), Bhpr.
= -dharêśvara, A.
N. of Baṭuka-bhairava (Baṭukabhairava の名), L.
N. of Baṭuka-bhairava (Baṭukabhairava の名), L.
a mountain-forest (山の林), Mālatīm.
‘mountain-lord’, N. of Hima-vat (「山の主」,Himavat の名), Kum.
‘earth-mother’, N. of Baṭuka-bhairava (「地の母」,Baṭukabhairava の名), L.
・Flacourtia Cataphracta, L.
= -dhara, a mountain (山), Śatr.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.
‘earth-snake’, a kind of snail or snail-shell (「地の蛇」,一種の蝸牛またその殻), Rasendrac.
a kind of fragrant earth (一種の香ばしき土), L.
a prince or king (王), Daś.
Gentiana Chirata, Suśr.; ŚārṅgS.
= -kadamba, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘earth-leader’, a king, prince (「地を導く者」,王), L.
‘earth-protector’, a king, prince (「地を護る者」,王), Var.; Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.
・a term for the number sixteen (数 十六 の名), Gaṇit.
sovereignty, kingship (王たること), Rājat.
a king's son, prince (王の子), MārkP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
= -putra, MārkP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘liked by kings’, a kind of tree (「王らに好まるる物」,一種の樹), L.
‘lord of the earth’, N. of Rudra (「地の主」,Rudra の名), TS.; TBr.; ĀśvŚr.
・of Indra (Indra の名), ŚrS.
・of Baṭuka-bhairava (Baṭukabhairava の名), L.
・of one of the Viśve-Devāḥ (ViśveDevāḥ の一の名), MBh.
・a king, monarch, prince (王), MBh.; R.; Ragh. &c.
・a partic. bulbous plant existing on the Himavat (Himavat に生ずる或る球根の草), L.
・a partic. Rāga (或る Rāga), Saṃgīt.
・N. of a poet (perhaps Bhoja; bhū-pāla を参照せよ) (或る詩人の名), Cat.
・of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
・of a priest of the gods (神々の或る祭官の名), L.
・pl. N. of a partic. class of gods under Manu Raivata (Manu Raivata の下の或る類の神々の名), MārkP.
a king's palace (王の宮), L.
N. of a hymn (或る讃歌の名).
fallen to the earth (地に落ちたる), VP.
‘earth-fixed, earth-rooted’, a tree (「地に定まり,地に根ざす物」,樹), L.
Arabian jasmine, Jasminum Zambac (茉莉), L.
the circumference of the earth (地の周り), Sūryas.
a kind of rat (一種の鼠), L. (-phala を参照せよ).
a kind of plant (一種の草), L.
‘earth-purifying’, cow-dung (「地を浄むる物」,牛の糞), L.
a kind of plant (一種の草), L.
falling on the ground, falling down (地に落つること), Sāh.
‘earth-guardian’, a king, prince (「地を守る者」,王), Kāv.; Hit.; Kathās. &c.
・N. of Bhoja-rāja (Bhojarāja の名), Cat.
・of a son of Soma-pāla (Somapāla の或る子の名), Rājat.
・of a country (或る国の名), Inscr.
N. of a partic. scale in the Hindū musical system (Hindū の楽の法における或る音階の名), Col.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a multitude of princes (王らの群れ), Hcar.
a king's favourite (said of horses) (〔馬につきて〕王の寵), Kād.
・N. of an encyclopaedia (of Dharma, Alaṃkāra, Jyotis &c.) (或る百科の書の名。Dharma, Alaṃkāra, Jyotis などについて), Cat.
‘king's fortune’, N. of a temple of Śiva (「王の幸い」,Śiva の或る寺の名), Cat.
(s˚ = Persian شاه) N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
N. of a hymn (或る讃歌の名).
‘earth-protection’, sovereignty, dominion (「地を護ること」,王権), A.
a partic. plant (或る草), Bhpr. (v.l. bhūmi-valli).
‘son of the earth’, the planet Mars (「地の子」,火星), Sūryas.
‘daughter of the earth’, N. of Sītā (「地の娘」,Sītā の名), R.
a partic. part of a diagram (図の或る部分), RāmatUp. (-gṛha を参照せよ).
a kind of Areca plant growing on the ground (地に生ずる一種の檳榔の草), L.
(ifc. にて f(ā). ) an earthquake (地震), Var.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a gift of land (地の施し), MW.
Phaseolus Mungo, L.
・a kind of rat (一種の鼠), L. (-pala を参照せよ).
a species of jujube (或る棗), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘earth-ball’, the globe (「地の球」,地球), Pañcar.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
‘earth-supporter, earth-lord’, a king, prince (「地を支うる者,地の主」,王), Rājat.
a portion of ground, a place, spot, station (地の一部,処), Kām.; Kathās.
・(krośa-mātro-bh˚) a way of not more than a Krośa (Krośa に過ぎざる道), Pañcat.
‘earth-possessor’, a king, prince (「地を有つ者」,王), MBh.; Kām.; Kathās. &c.
metron. of the planet Mars (火星の母名), Gaṇit.
‘earth-supporter’, a mountain (「地を支うる物」,山), MBh.; Var.; Kum. &c.
・a term for the number ‘seven’ (数「七」の名), Gaṇit.
・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Cat.
・a king, prince (王), Var.; Kathās.; MārkP. &c.
a king's palace or a meeting of kings (王の宮,また王らの集い), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘earth-circle’, orbis terrarum, the terrestrial globe (「地の輪」,地球), Cāṇ.; Pur.; Kathās. &c.
・the circumference or circuit of the earth (地の周り), Sūryas.
‘possessing the earth’, a king, prince (「地を有つ者」,王), L.
(2. については 763 頁第一欄を見よ) formed or produced from the earth (地より成り,また生ずる)
N. of Chāyā or Shadow (personified as wife of the Sun) (Chāyā すなわち影の名。日の妻として人格化さる), L.
a prince, king (王), L.
‘earth-friend’, N. of a king (「地の友」,或る王の名), BhP.
a kind of palm (一種の椰子), L.
‘earth-joy’, N. of a magical spell recited over weapons (「地の喜び」,武器の上に誦せらるる或る呪の名), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a prince, king (王), Daś.
Heliotropium Indicum, L.
‘earth-grower’, a plant, tree (「地に育つ物」,草,樹), Prab.; Caṇḍ. &c.
‘earth-grower’, a plant, tree (「地に育つ物」,草,樹), Prab.; Caṇḍ. &c.
id. (同上), Suśr.; BhP.
・Terminalia Arjuna および Glabra, L.
a pearl (真珠), L.
N. of a Mantra (或る Mantra の名).
‘clinging to the ground’, Andropogon Aciculatus (「地に付き従う物」), L.
an earth-worm (蚯蚓), L.
factitious salt (人の作れる塩), L.
N. of a district of Śālva (bhauliṅgī を参照せよ) (Śālva の或る地区の名)
N. of a town (或る町の名), R.
a species of bird (said to make a sound like mā sāhasam, ‘no rashness!’) (或る鳥。mā sāhasam「軽率なる勿れ」の如き声を発すと言わる), MBh.
a species of bird (said to make a sound like mā sāhasam, ‘no rashness!’) (或る鳥。mā sāhasam「軽率なる勿れ」の如き声を発すと言わる), MBh.
(ifc. にて f(ā). ) the terrestrial world, earth (地の世界), Kathās.; MārkP. (bhūr-l˚ を参照せよ)
N. of a ch. of the BrahmottKh. (BrahmottaraKhaṇḍa の或る章の名)
an Indra of the earth (地の Indra), Rājat.
the circumference of the earth (地の周り), BhP.
・the terrestrial globe (地球), MW.
‘earth's favourite’, a king, prince (「地の寵」,王), Inscr.
‘earth's flesh’, a mushroom (「地の肉」,茸), L.
, Vop.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘earth-circle’, the equator (「地の輪」,赤道), MW.
‘earth-Indra’, a king, prince (「地の Indra」,王), L.
a kind of Acacia (一種の Acacia), L.
‘lying or dwelling on the earth’, N. of Viṣṇu (「地に臥し,また住まう者」,Viṣṇu の名), MBh.
・any animal living in the earth (地に住まう凡そ獣), Car.
a couch on the bare ground (裸の地の上の床), Kām.; Pañcat.
a species of bulbous plant (或る球根の草), L.
purification of the ground (地の浄め), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the plant Cordia Myxa (草 Cordia Myxa), L.
an ant or mole hill (蟻また土竜の塚), W.
a hole in the ground, hollow (地の穴), L.
‘ground-preparation’, a term for five methods of preparing and consecrating the Khara (これを見よ) at a sacrifice (viz. pari-sam-ūh, upa-lip, lekhāḥ kṛ, pāṃsūn ud-dhṛ, adbhir abhy-ukṣ; 或る者らは七を数う) (「地の調え」,祭にて Khara を調え,浄むる五の法の名), KātyŚr., Sch.
‘earth-son’, the planet Mars (「地の子」,火星), Sūryas.; Var.
‘daughter of the earth’, N. of Sītā (「地の娘」,Sītā の名), L.
‘earth-god’, a Brāhman (「地の神」,Brāhmaṇa), BhP.; Daś. (-deva を参照せよ).
N. of hymns (或る讃歌らの名).
Andropogon Schoenanthus, Mn.; Hariv.; Suśr.; Vāgbh. (bhū-tṛṇa を参照せよ).
・Andropogon Schoenanthus, Mn.; Suśr.
living on the earth (地に生きる), MBh.
a man (人), L.
(= -stha), Baudh.
‘touching the ground’, a man (「地に触るる者」,人), L.
・a Vaiśya (Vaiśya), L.
‘earth-blister’, a mushroom (「地の膨れ」,茸), L.
‘heaven on earth’, N. of the mountain Sumeru (「地上の天」,山 Sumeru の名), L.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to become a heaven on earth (地上の天となる), Daś.
a landlord, landholder (地の主), MW.
become, been, gone, past (n. は「過ぎしこと」) (成り,ありたる,過ぎたる), RV. &c. &c.
・actually happened, true, real (n. は「実に起こりし事,事実,実」) (実に起こりたる,真なる), Yājñ.; R. &c.
・existing, present (在る,今ある), Kaṇ.
・(ifc. にて) being or being like anything, consisting of, mixed or joined with (凡そ物であり,また物の如くあり,これより成り,これと混ざる), Prāt.; Up.; Mn. &c. (また副詞より形容詞を作るにも,例えば ittham-, evam-, tathā-bh˚)
・purified (浄めらるる), L.
・obtained (得らるる), L.
・fit, proper (適える), L.
・しばしば bhṛta の誤写
a son, child (子), L.
・a great devotee or ascetic (大いなる信者また苦行者), L.
・(pl.) N. of an heretical sect (with Jainas, a class of the Vyantaras) (或る異端の宗の名。Jaina らにては Vyantara の一類), L.
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.
・of a priest of the gods (神々の或る祭官の名), L.
・of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī (Vasudeva と Pauravī との子の名), BhP.
・of a son-in-law of Dakṣa and father of numerous Rudras (Dakṣa の婿にして数多の Rudra の父の名), ib.
・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), Cat.
・N. of a woman (或る女の名), HPariś.
(上を参照せよ) that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world (これらの意にてまた m.) (あり,また在る物,凡そ生ける者〔神なる,人なる,獣なる,また草木なるをも〕,世界), RV. &c. &c.
・a spirit (good or evil), the ghost of a deceased person, a demon, imp, goblin (また m.) (霊〔善きも悪しきも〕,死せる者の亡霊,魔,鬼), GṛS.; Up.; Mn. &c. (cf. RTL. 241)
・an element, one of the 5 elements (esp. a gross element = mahā-bh˚,これを見よ; but also a subtle element = tan-mātra,これを見よ; 仏教者にては四の元素のみあり) (元素,五の元素の一), Up.; Sāṃkhyak.; Vedāntas. &c.
・N. of the number ‘five’ (mahā-bh˚ および pāñcabhautika を参照せよ) (数「五」の名)
・well-being, welfare, prosperity (幸い,栄え), VS.; TS.; AitBr.
‘causing a word to have a past meaning’, N. of the augment (「語をして過ぎしの意を有たしむる物」,増音の名), APrāt.
(vibhakti を補いて) the character and personal endings of the augmented verbal forms (i.e. of impf., aor. and Cond.) (増音を有つ動詞の形〔すなわち未完了・アオリスト・条件法〕の性と人称の語尾と), Kāt.
‘maker of beings’, Brahmā, the creator (「存在らを造る者」,Brahmā,造物主), R.
N. of a man (或る人の名), MBh.
past time or the preterite tense (過ぎし時,また過去の時制), VPrāt.; Pāṇ., Sch.
relating to it (これに関する), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 84, Sch.
forming beings, creative (存在らを造る), AV.
the creator (造物主), ib. &c.
a class of gods (或る類の神々), ŚāṅkhŚr.
N. of a son of Manu Dakṣa-sāvarṇi (Manu Dakṣasāvarṇi の或る子の名), BhP.
・of a Vetāla (或る Vetāla の名), Kathās.
Corydalis Goveniana, L. (また n. および f(ī). )
a species of plant (或る草), Bhpr. (L. は Nardostachys Jatamansi, Vitex Negundo および白き羅勒とす).
Trigonella Foenum Graecum, L.
‘the highest culminating point for all beings’, absolute non-entity (= śūnya-tā) (「一切の存在らの最も高き極み」,全き非在,実際), Buddh.
(˚tâk˚ の代わりか) possession by spirits (霊らに憑かるること), L.
the host of living beings (生ける者らの群れ), MaitrUp.
・a multitude of spirits or ghosts (霊また亡霊らの群れ), R.; Kathās.
N. of Nandin (これを見よ) (Nandin の名), Kathās.
a species of fragrant plant or a partic. perfume (或る香ばしき草,また或る香), L.
a class of domestic spirits (或る類の家の霊ら), PārGṛ.
possessed by an evil spirit (悪しき霊に憑かるる), MW.
= -gaṇa (両の意にて), MBh.; Pur.
・a multitude of plants (草らの群れ), L.
・any aggregate of elementary matter, the body (元素の物の凡そ集まり,身), W.
‘destroying spirits or demons’, a camel (「霊また魔らを滅ぼす物」,駱駝), L.
・garlic (大蒜), L.
・Betula Bhojpatra, L.
the sacred basil または = muṇḍitikā (聖なる羅勒), L.
the 14th day in the dark half of the month Kārttika (consecrated to Yama) (Kārttika の月の黒半の第十四日。Yama に捧げらる), L.
‘moving among demons’, N. of Śiva (「魔らの間を行く者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
investigation into the elements (元素らへの尋ね), Suśr.
an adherent of the doctrine that the mind or intellect is produced from material elements (心また知が物の元素より生ずとの説の徒), Nyāyas., Sch.
intellectuality of matter (物の知たること), ib.
Nardostachys Jatamansi, L.
・another species of Valeriana (Valeriana の他の種), Bhpr.
the mother of all beings (一切の存在らの母), Mālatīm.
victory over the elements (元素らに打ち勝つこと), Cat.
‘light of living beings’, N. of a king (「生ける者らの光」,或る王の名), BhP.
N. of 2 Tantras (二の Tantra の名)
N. of a deity (或る神格の名), Pañcad.
the doctrine of spirits (as contained in the 6th ch. of the Aṣṭāṅga-hṛdaya) (霊らの教え。Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya の第六章に含まる).
a subtle element (微細なる元素), Sāṃkhyas., Sch.
reality, truth (実,真), Vās.
a species of grass (或る草), L.
the state of being an element (元素たる状態), MBh.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), HPariś.
one of the 9 Śaktis of Śiva (Śiva の九の Śakti の一), L.
compassion towards all creatures, universal benevolence (一切の生ける者らへの憐れみ,遍き慈しみ), W.
apt to burn or destroy all creatures (一切の生ける者らを焼き,滅ぼしやすき), Āpast.
red oleander (赤き夾竹桃), L.
・a partic. tree (= bhūtâṅkuśa) (或る樹), L.
Cordia Latifolia, L.