Monier梵英和辞典

acquiring, obtaining (得る), TS.; TBr.

to be (または being) acquired (得らるべき), TS.; VS.

・to be married (a-v˚ を見よ) (婚せらるべき).

(おそらく √ 1. ve「織り，また結び合わす」と結ばる) a tuft または bunch of strong grass (Kuśa または Muñja) made into a broom (and used for sweeping, making up the sacrificial fire &c., in rites) (箒に作られたる強き草 [Kuśa また Muñja] の束。儀にて掃き，犠牲の火を整うる &c. に用いらる), AV.; MS.; Br.; ŚrS.; Mn.

the bunch of grass used for the above (上に用いらるる草の束), ĀśvŚr.

(1. は p. 1015 を見よ) state of being a Veda (Veda たる状態), MaitrS.

a bunch of grass taken from the Veda (Veda より取らるる草の束), MānŚr.

the handle of the broom called Veda (Veda と呼ばるる箒の柄), L. (v.l. deva-y˚).

(1. は p. 1016, col. 2 を見よ) the head または broom end of the Veda (前項を cf.) (Veda の頭また箒の端), ĀśvŚr.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the strewing または scattering of the bunch of grass called Veda (Veda と呼ばるる草の束を撒くこと), Kāty.

(後にはまた vedī; 1. 2. は col. 2 を見よ) an elevated (または according to some excavated) piece of ground serving for a sacrificial altar (generally strewed with Kuśa grass, and having receptacles for the sacrificial fire; it is more or less raised and of various shapes, but usually narrow in the middle, on which account the female waist is often compared to it) (犠牲の祭壇として仕うる高められたる，また或る者に従わば掘られたる一片の地。概して Kuśa 草を敷き，犠牲の火の容れ物を有す。多かれ少なかれ高められ，種々の形を取るも，常に中ほどが細し。ゆえに女の腰がしばしばこれに比せらる), RV. &c. &c.

・the space between the supposed spokes of a wheel-shaped altar (輪の形の祭壇の想わるる輻の間の隙), Śulbas.

・a kind of covered verandah または balcony in a courtyard (shaped like a Vedi and prepared for weddings &c. = vitardi) (中庭における一種の覆いある廊また露台。Vedi の形をなし婚 &c. のために設けらる), Kāv.; Kathās.

・a stand, basis, pedestal, bench (台，基，腰掛け), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. (ただ ī のみ)

a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha) (一種の草),

the preparation of the Vedi (Vedi の設え), LāṭyŚr.

・pl. the implements used for it (これに用いらるる器ら), ĀpŚr.

‘altar-born’, epithet of Draupadī, wife of the Pāṇḍu princes (the fee which Droṇa required for instructing the Pāṇḍu princes was that they should conquer Drupada, king of Pañcāla, who had insulted him; they therefore took him prisoner, and he, burning with resentment, undertook a sacrifice to procure a son who might avenge his defeat; two children were then born to him from the midst of the altar, out of the sacrificial fire, viz. a son Dhṛṣṭa-dyumna, and a daughter Draupadī または Kṛṣṇā, afterwards wife of the Pāṇḍavas) (「祭壇より生まれたる」，Pāṇḍu の君侯らの妻 Draupadī の称。Droṇa が Pāṇḍu の君侯らを教うる謝礼として求めたるは，彼を辱めたる Pañcāla の王 Drupada を彼らが克つことなりき。ゆえに彼らはこれを捕虜とし，Drupada は恨みに燃えてその敗れを雪ぐべき子を得んとて犠牲を行えり。その折，祭壇の中より，犠牲の火の中より二の子が生まれたり。すなわち子 Dhṛṣṭadyumna と娘 Draupadī また Kṛṣṇā とにして，後者は後に Pāṇḍava らの妻となれり), L.

(1. は 2. vedi の下を見よ) the state または condition of being a Vedi または altar (Vedi すなわち祭壇たる状態), MaitrS.

N. of a country and people (或る国と民との名), L.

the loose earth of the sacrificial ground (犠牲の地の緩き土), ĀśvGṛ.

erected on sacrificial ground (犠牲の地に建てられたる), MW.

that which is substituted for the sacrificial ground (犠牲の地に代えらるるもの), ŚBr.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Daś.

(a woman) having a waist resembling a Vedi (q.v.) (Vedi に似たる腰を有する女), Kād.

the measuring out of a (place for the) sacrificial ground (犠牲の地の測り), L.

the cord which forms the boundary of the Uttara-vedi (Uttaravedi の境を成す縄), BhP.

N. of the 24th Pariśiṣṭa of the AV. (AV. の第二十四 Pariśiṣṭa の名)

a clod of earth taken from the sacrificial ground (犠牲の地より取らるる土の塊), MānGṛ.

like a Vedi (Vedi の如く), MW.

= -māna, ŚBr.

(比喩にて) the hip-like side of the Vedi (Vedi の腰の如き側), ŚrS.

（前項 vedi-śroṇi に同じ）

sitting on または at the Vedi (Vedi に坐す), VS.; TBr.

= prācīna-barhis, BhP.

= -jā, Veṇīs.

= -māna, ĀpŚr.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

touching the Vedi (Vedi に触るる), KātyŚr.

2. vedi, col. 2 の下を見よ。

a seat, bench (座，腰掛け), R.; Hariv.

(vedaka および 1. vedi を cf.) id., MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・a sacrificial ground, altar (犠牲の地，祭壇), VarBṛS.

・a balcony, pavilion (= vitardi) (露台，亭), Naiṣ.; Vās.; Pañcat.

N. of wk. on the construction of fire-altars. (火の祭壇の築きに関する或る書の名)

a species of plant (= ambaṣṭha) (一種の草), L. (2. vedi を cf.).

1. および 3. vedi の下を見よ。

the fire on the Vedi (Vedi の上の火), Vait.

the end または edge of the Vedi (Vedi の端), ŚBr.; Lāṭy.

the interior of the Vedi (Vedi の内), KātyŚr.

‘half of a Vedi’, N. of two mythical districts held by the Vidyādharas (on the Himālaya, one to the north, and one to the south) (「Vedi の半ば」，Vidyādhara らの保つ二の神話の地方の名。Himālaya にありて，一は北に，一は南に), Kathās.

a kind of Vedi (一種の Vedi), MānGṛ.

covering the Vedi with Darbha grass (Vedi を Darbha 草にて覆うこと), L. (veda-st˚ を cf.).

burning the Vedi (Vedi を焼く), ĀpŚr., Sch.

N. of a pupil of Āyoda (Āyoda の或る弟子の名), MBh.

N. of a river (或る河の名), VP.

(vitaṇḍa および vetaṇḍa を cf.) an elephant (象), L.

(vedha-m˚ を cf.) a sort of insect, the winged bug (一種の虫，翅ある虫), L.

（前項 vedarakara に同じ）

N. of a river (或る河の名), VP. (v.l. vetasinī).

baidāyana の誤写.

a chameleon, lizard (カメレオン，蜥蜴), L.

√ veṭy, p. 1014, col. 1 を見よ。

vedhate, to tremble, quake (震う), Lalit.

(√ vidh) = vedhas, pious, faithful (敬虔にして忠なる), AV. (v.l.)

(或る意にてはおそらく vi-√ dhā と結ばる; nom. m. vedhā́s; acc. vedhásam また vedhā́m) pious, religious, virtuous, good, brave (also applied to gods) (敬虔にして徳あり，善く，勇ある。また神々にも用いらる), RV.; AV.; TS.; MBh.; Hariv.

・wise (智ある), Kām.

・performing, accomplishing (gambhīra-v˚ にて) (行い，成し遂ぐる), BhP.

a worshipper of the gods (神々を礼拝する者), RV.

・an arranger, disposer, creator (esp. applied to Brahmā, but also to Prajāpati, Puruṣa, Śiva, Viṣṇu, Dharma, the Sun &c.) (整え手，創り手。とりわけ Brahmā に用いらるれど，また Prajāpati, Puruṣa, Śiva, Viṣṇu, Dharma, 日 &c. にも), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・an author (著者), Rājat.; Sarvad.

・a wise または learned man (智あり，学ある人), L.

・N. of the father of Hari-ścandra (vaidasa を見よ) (Hariścandra の父の名).

most pious または religious, best, wisest (最も敬虔にして，最も智ある), RV.

the part of the hand under the root of the thumb (considered as sacred to Brahmā; tīrtha を見よ) (親指の根の下の手の部分。Brahmā に聖なりとせらる), L.

N. of a Vedic Ṛṣi (said to belong to the family of Aṅgiras) (或る Veda の Ṛṣi の名。Aṅgiras の家に属すと言わる), MW.

N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の地の名), Cat.

worship, piety (礼拝，敬虔), RV. ix, 82, 2.

(√ vyadh) penetration, piercing, breaking through, breach, opening, perforation (貫き，穿ち，破り), VarBṛS.; Rājat.; Sarvad.

・hitting (a mark) (的を射ること), MBh.

・puncturing, wounding, a wound (刺し，傷つくること，傷), Suśr.

・a partic. disease of horses (馬の或る特定の病), L.

・hole, excavation (穴，掘り), VarBṛS.

・the depth of an excavation, depth (掘りの深さ，深さ), Car. (また測りにて, Col.)

・intrusion, disturbance (割り込み，乱れ), Vāstuv.

・fixing the position of the sun または of the stars (日また星らの位置を定むること), VarBṛS.

・mixture of fluids (液の混じり), L.

・a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected (水銀に施さるる或る特定の工程), Sarvad.

・a partic. measure または division of time (= 100 Truṭis = 1/3 Lava) (或る特定の時の量また分かち), Pur.

・N. of a son of Ananta (Ananta の或る子の名), VahniP.

a mystical N. of the letter m (字 m の神秘の名), Up.

(音楽において) a partic. Rāga (或る特定の Rāga), Saṃgīt.

consisting in perforation または penetration (穿ちより成る), Cat.

Curcuma Zerumbet, L.

musk (麝香), L.

・a civet-cat (麝香猫), L.

Curcuma Zerumbet, L.

to be pierced または perforated または hit (as a mark) (穿たれ，また的として射らるべき), MārkP.

・to be entered または penetrated into (with the mind) (心もて入り込まるべき), MuṇḍUp.

one who pierces または hits (a mark) (穿ち，また的を射る者), MBh.

a piercer, perforator (of gems &c.) (穿つ者。宝玉 &c. の), MBh.; R.

・camphor (樟脳), L.

・sandal (栴檀), L.

・Rumex Vesicarius, L.

・N. of one of the divisions of Naraka (destined for arrow-makers) (Naraka の分かちの一の名。矢を作る者らのために定めらる), VP.

coriander (胡荽), L.

・rock-salt (岩塩), L.

・grain, rice in the ear (穀，穂の米), W.

piercing, hitting (with an arrow) (矢にて穿ち，射ること), MBh.

・penetration, excavation (貫き，掘り), MW.

・affecting with (instr.) (instr. にて影響を及ぼすこと), Śaṃk.

・depth (2. vedha を cf.) (深さ), MBh.

・puncturing, pricking, wounding (刺し，傷つくること), MW.

an auger, gimlet, any piercing instrument (esp. for piercing an elephant's ears) (錐，あらゆる穿つ器。とりわけ象の耳を穿つための), L.

・Trigonella Foenum Graecum, L.

a sharp-pointed perforating instrument (esp. for piercing jewels または shells), auger, awl, gimlet &c. (鋭き先の穿つ器。とりわけ宝玉また貝を穿つための，錐 &c.), L.

capable of being pierced, penetrable, vulnerable (穿たれ得る，傷つき得る), MW.

= viddha, pierced, perforated, penetrated (穿たれたる), L.

・shaken, trembling (applied to the earth) (揺られ，震うる。地に用いらる), Divyāv.

(次項 + tva より) capacity of piercing (śabda-v˚ を見よ) (穿つ力).

piercing, perforating, hitting (a mark) (穿ち，的を射る), MBh.; R.

Rumex Vesicarius, L.

a leech (蛭), L.

・Trigonella Foenum Graecum, L.

to be pierced または perforated (穿たるべき), VarBṛS.; Kathās. &c.

・to be cut open または punctured (as a vein; -tā f.) (切り開かれ，また刺さるべき。血の管について), Car.

・to be fixed または observed (2. vedha を cf.) (定められ，観測せらるべき), Gaṇit.

a kind of musical instrument (一種の楽の器), L.

a mark for shooting at, butt, target (射るための的), MārkP.

vénati, to care または long for, be anxious, yearn for (切に求め，慕う), RV.; ŚBr.

・to tend outwards (said of the vital air) (外に向かう。命の気について言う), AitBr.

・to be homesick (家を恋う), TBr.

・to be envious または jealous (妬む), RV. (Naigh. ii, 6 および 14 に従わばまた「行く」および「礼拝す」).

yearning, longing, eager, anxious, loving (慕い，切に求め，愛する), RV.

longing, desire, wish, care (慕い，願い，心遣い), ib.

・N. of the hymn, RV. x, 123 (beginning with ayaṃ venaḥ) (讃歌の名), ŚāṅkhBr.

・= yajña, Naigh. iii, 17

・N. of a divine being of the middle region (中の域の或る神なる存在の名), Naigh. v, 4; Nir. x, 38 (また Indra, 日, Prajāpati, および或る Gandharva に用いらる。AitBr. i, 20 にては臍と結び付けらる)

・of various men, (esp.) of the author of RV. ix, 85; x, 123 (having the patr. bhārgava) (種々の人の名。とりわけ RV. ix, 85; x, 123 の作者)

・of a Rājarṣi または royal Ṛṣi (father of Pṛthu, and said to have perished through irreligious conduct and want of submissiveness to the Brāhmans; he is represented as having occasioned confusion of castes; Mn. vii, 41; ix, 66; 67 を見よ。また Niṣāda らと Dhīvara らとの族の創始者として。VP. に従わば Vena は Aṅga の子にして最初の Manu の裔なりき。或る Vena Rājaśravas は Vedavyāsa すなわち Veda の整え手らの中に数えらる) (或る Rājarṣi すなわち王の Ṛṣi の名。Pṛthu の父にして，不敬なる振る舞いと Brāhman らへの従順の欠けとにて滅びたりと言わる), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.

・veṇa の v.l., q.v.

love, desire (愛，願い), RV.

to be loved または adored, lovable, desirable (愛せられ，敬わるべき), RV.

N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.

(veṇā および veṇvā を cf.) N. of a river (或る河の名), Uṇ. iii, 8, Sch.

√ 1. vip, p. 972, col. 3 を見よ。

vibrating (voice) (震うる声), RV. vi, 22, 5

= 次項, Kauś.; BhP.

quivering, trembling, tremor (震え), AV. &c. &c.

trembling, quaking (震うる), VarBṛS.

possessed of tremor, trembling (震えに捉えられたる), R.; Suśr.

possessing tremor, trembling (震えを有する), Śiś.

possessed of tremor, trembling (震えを有する), Śak.

trembling, quivering, fluttering (震え，はためく), TS.; ŚBr.; VarBṛS.; Suśr.

quivering, trembling, tremor (震え), Gobh.; R. &c.

・shaking, brandishing (揺らし，振ること), R.

manifesting tremor, trembling, quivering (震えを示す), R.

quivering, quaking, struggling (震え，もがき), RV.

・stirring, agitation (動き，乱れ), ib.

・= anavadya, L.

trembling, agitation (sa-vepitam にて) (震え，乱れ), Śāntiś.

(vípra の superl., q.v.) most inspired (最も霊感に満てる), RV.

√ 1. ve, p. 1013 を見よ。

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

(ただ L. のみ) the body (身)

the egg-plant (茄子)

・saffron (鬱金香)

・the mouth (口).

camphor (樟脳), L.

a low man または one of mixed caste (nīca, また miśrī-kṛta) (卑しき人，また混じたる階層の者), L.

the fruit of the jujube (棗の実), L.

N. of a prince (或る君侯の名), Buddh.

velati, to move, shake (動き，揺る), Dhātup. xv, 33.

a garden, grove (園，林), L. (√ 1. vip よりの vipina を cf.)

・a partic. high number (或る特定の大いなる数), Buddh.

the mango tree (菴羅の樹), L.

bitter and salt and pungent taste (苦く鹹く辛き味), L.

bitter and salt and pungent (苦く鹹く辛き), L.

astringent and salt and pungent taste (渋く鹹く辛き味)

astringent and salt and pungent (渋く鹹く辛き), L.

velayati, to count または declare the time (時を数え，また告ぐ), Dhātup. xxxv, 28. (ud-vela &c. を cf.)

limit, boundary, end (限り，境，終わり), ŚBr.; Kāvyād.

・distance (隔たり), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

・boundary of sea and land (personified as the daughter of Meru and Dhāriṇī, and the wife of Samudra), coast, shore (velāyām は「海の岸にて，岸に沿いて」) (海と陸との境，岸。Meru と Dhāriṇī との娘にして Samudra の妻として人格化せらる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

agitated by the tide (潮にて乱さるる), W.

the sea-shore, coast (まれに河の岸) (海の岸), Uttamac.; BhP.

situated on the sea-coast (海の岸にある), BhP.

N. of a district (the modern Tāmalipta または Tamlūk [tāma-lipta を見よ], said to be in the district of Midnapur または in the southern part of the present Hūglī district, forming the west bank of the Hūglī river at its union with the sea; a village having the name Beercool [Bīrkūl], said to be derived from Velā-kūla, still exists near the sea-shore; it is a hot-weather retreat from Calcutta and was formerly a favourite resort of Warren Hastings; Hunter's Gazetteer を見よ) (或る地方の名).

flood-tide (opp. to ‘ebb’) (満ち潮), Uttamac.

the sea-shore (また ˚ṭânta, m.) (海の岸), Kathās.

the sea-shore (海の岸)

overstepping the (right) time, tardiness (正しき時を過ぐること，遅れ), Pañcat.

overflowing the shore (as the ocean) (岸を溢れ越ゆる。大海について), MBh.

a mountain situated on the coast (岸にある山), Kathās.

a kind of bird (= bhāraṇḍa) (一種の鳥), HPariś.

a coast wind (岸の風), Ragh.

-vana の誤写, MBh.

the sea-shore (海の岸), W.

= velā-jala, Uttamac.

a forest on the sea-shore (海の岸の森), MBh.

(音楽において) a partic. scale (或る特定の音階).

a kind of official (一種の役人), Rājat.

a courtezan (遊女), Nalac.

a shore-wave, breaker (岸の波，砕け波)

・pl. surge (うねり), Kir.

(Mṛcch.) = -jala.

(Vikr.) = -jala.

untimely, occurring before the time (as an eclipse) (時ならず，時の前に起こる。蝕について), VarBṛS.

= velā-vīci, Rājat.

(bhū を伴いて) a country situated on the sea-shore, maritime country (海の岸にある国), Hariv.

a secretly born son of a Śūdra and a Kṣatriyā (Śūdra と Kṣatriyā との密かに生まれたる子), L.

(おそらく vail˚ の誤写) a patr. (或る父称) Pravar.

a kind of fragrant mango (一種の芳しき菴羅), L. (おそらく bali-bhuk-priya の誤写).

(vela を cf.) a partic. high number (或る特定の大いなる数), Buddh.

(Dhātup. xv, 33) vellati (pr. p. vellat，また vellamāna, Vām. v, 2, 9), to shake about, tremble, sway, be tossed または agitated (揺れ動き，震う), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.:

・Caus. vellayati, to cause to shake &c. (揺れしむ &c.)

・to knead (a dough) (捏ぬ), Bhpr.

going, moving, shaking (行き，動き，揺るる), W.

Embelia Ribes, L.

・N. of a town (the modern Vellore, 複合語を見よ。また vellūra を cf.) (或る町の名).

black pepper (黒胡椒), L.

an account in prose of the city and district of Vellore and of its ruler Keśa-veśa-rāja. (Vellore の都と地方，およびその主 Keśaveśarāja についての散文の記)

kāra-v˚ を見よ

Trigonella Corniculata, L.

going, moving about, shaking (動き回り，揺るること), W.

・rolling (of a horse) (馬の転がり), Śiś.

・surging (of waves) (波のうねり), Rājat.

・brushwood (柴), Bhpr.

・a sort of rolling-pin with which cakes &c. are prepared (餅 &c. を調うる一種の麺棒), W.

a species of Dūrvā grass (一種の Dūrvā 草), L.

black pepper (黒胡椒), L.

a partic. tree (= vīra-taru) (或る特定の樹), Bhpr.

a libertine (= keli-nāgara) (遊蕩の者), L.

(valli を cf.) a creeping plant (蔓の草), L.

Trigonella Corniculata, L. (vellaka の下を cf.).

shaken, trembling &c. (揺られ，震うる &c.)

・bent, curved, crooked (曲がりたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・entwined (as arms) (絡みたる。腕について), Śiś.

going, moving, shaking (動き，揺れ), W.

・the rolling of a horse (馬の転がり), L.

curly at the end または point (as hair) (端の縮れたる。髪について), MBh.

hair (髪), Gal.

a kind of serpent (一種の蛇), Suśr.

crossing (instr. は「十字に」) (交わり), ib.

(vella を cf.) N. of a town and district (the modern Vellore in North Arcot, 80 miles from Madras; it has a celebrated fortress) (或る町と地方との名。North Arcot における今の Vellore，Madras より八十哩。名高き砦を有す), VarBṛS.

(√ vij の Intens. より) starting, quick (跳ね起こり，速き), RV.

√ vij の Intens. を見よ。

vevīte (3. pl. vevyate, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 6, Sch.), to go (行く)

・to pervade (遍く行き渡る)

・to conceive (孕む)

・to desire (願う)

・to throw (投ぐ)

・to eat (食う), Dhātup. xxiv, 69.

√ ves を見よ。

(√ 1. viś) ‘a settler’, small farmer, tenant, neighbour, dependent, vassal (「定住する者」，小作人，隣人，従属者), RV.; Kāṭh. (一度 VS. にては véśa)

・entrance, ingress (入り), W.

・a tent (vastra-v˚ を見よ) (天幕)

・a house, dwelling (veśa-vāṭa を cf.) (家), L.

・prostitution または a house of ill fame, brothel (売色，また色を売る家), Mn.; Daś.; Kathās.

・the behaviour of a courtezan (遊女の振る舞い), Kathās.

・trade, business (vaiśya を説くに) (商い), L.

・the son of a Vaiśya and an Ugrī (Vaiśya と Ugrī との子), L.

・しばしば veṣa の誤写. [同語根の語は √ 1. viś の下を見よ。]

a number of courtezans (遊女らの群れ), Daś.

a common woman (賤しき女), Bhar.

the state of a tenant または (dependent) neighbour, vassalage (小作人また従属する隣人たる状態), MaitrS.

veṣa-d˚, veṣa-dh˚ を見よ。

veṣa-d˚, veṣa-dh˚ を見よ。

N. of a river (或る河の名), Inscr.

N. of Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī の名), Kāṭh. (次項を cf.).

(Sarasvatī に用いらるる表し), MaitrS. (viśobh˚, ĀpŚr.; veśo-bh˚, Pāṇ. iv, 4, 132 を cf.).

the nature または condition of prostitutes (遊女らの性また境), Mṛcch.

veṣa-bhṛt を見よ。

ruling または managing people (民を治め，束ぬる), MaitrS.; Kāṭh.

the act of ruling &c. (治むること &c.), ib.

a harlot, prostitute (遊女).

a harlot, prostitute (遊女).

the keeper of a house of ill fame (色を売る家の主), Kull. on Mn. iv, 84.

a common woman, harlot (遊女).

a common woman, harlot (遊女).

house and court (家と庭と), Daś.

a house of prostitutes, brothel (遊女の家), Mṛcch.

a prostitute (遊女).

a prostitute (遊女).

a pond (池).

（前項 veśânta に同じ）

who または what enters, entering (入る者また物), W.

a house (家), L.

entrance, ingress (入り), W.

the act of entering (入ること), BhP.

・a house (家), W.

an entrance, waiting room (入り口，控えの間), L.

a pond, tank (池), AV.; Kāv. (veśânta を cf.)

・fire (火), L.

(TBr.; veśantī́, AV.) id.

a neighbour, vassal (隣人，従属者), AV. ii, 32, 5.

yajña-v˚ を見よ。

N. of a town (或る町の名), Vcar.

(vaiśika を cf.) a partic. art (或る特定の技), Lalit.

entering (入る), Hariv. (また veṣin の誤写).

‘entering, piercing (?)’, a pin, needle (「入り，貫くものか」，針), RV. vii, 18, 7 (Sāy.)

(veśas + bhaga より) nourishing neighbours または retainers (隣人また従者らを養う), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 131; 132 (veśa-bhaginī および -bhagīna を cf.).

（前項 veśo-bhagīna に同じ）

house-building (家を建つること), MW.

a kind of bird (一種の鳥), Suśr.

a kind of creeper (一種の蔓), L.

a kind of sparrow (一種の雀), Bhpr.

a species of plant (prob. = gṛha-dh˚) (一種の草), Car.

the musk rat または shrew (麝香鼠), L.

building-ground, the site of a habitation (建ての地，住まいの敷地), L.

a sleeping-room (眠りの間), Kathās.

the main post または column of a house (家の主なる柱), L.

(veśman より) g. ṛśyâdi

N. of a people (或る民の名), MārkP.

a house, dwelling, mansion, abode, apartment (家，住まい), RV. &c. &c.

・a palace (宮), Āpast.

・an astrological house (占星の宮), VarBṛS.

・N. of the 4th astrological house (占星の第四の宮の名), ib.

to be entered (ifc. g. vargyâdi) (入らるべき)

下を見よ

neighbourhood, dependence, vassalage (隣り，従属), RV.

・an adjacent または dependent territory (隣接また従属する領), ib.

・a house of prostitutes, house of ill fame (遊女の家), L.

・prostitution (veśyam を √ vah の Caus. と伴いて「遊女たり」) (売色), Divyāv.

a prostitute, harlot (= veśyā; 次項を見よ) (遊女).

‘intranda’, a harlot, courtezan, prostitute (「入らるべき女」，遊女), Mn.; MBh. &c. (複合語にてはまた veśya; 前項を見よ)

・Clypea Hernandifolia, L.

・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.

a company of harlots (遊女らの群れ), L.

going after harlots, licentiousness (遊女らを追うこと，淫らなること), MW.

one who visits harlots, fornicator (遊女らを訪ぬる者), ib.

harlots' house, brothel (遊女の家), VarYogay.

a procurer of harlots, pander (遊女らの取り持ち), Kāv.

a common woman (賤しき女)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the master または keeper of harlots または dancing girls (遊女また舞う娘らの主), L.

・a catamite (男娼), W.

a harlot または harlots (遊女ら), Śiś.

a brothel (遊女の家), L.

a brothel (遊女の家), L.

the condition of a harlot (遊女たる境), Mṛcch., Sch.

wages of a harlot (遊女の賃), Mṛcch.

a harlot's husband, paramour (遊女の夫，情夫), Kāv.

an illegitimate son, bastard (法ならぬ子), Mṛcch.

dependent on harlots (遊女らに依る)

a number of harlots (遊女らの数), W.

= -gṛha, L.

id., Rājat.

a partic. observance performed by harlots (遊女らの行う或る特定の勤め), Cat.

= -gṛha, Hāsy.

(天文において) = Φάσις; N. of the second astrological house from that in which the sun is situated (日の在る宮より第二の占星の宮の名), VarBṛS.

a kind of creeper (= putra-dātrī) (一種の蔓), L.

（前項 veśijāta に同じ）

= vesara, L.

(ifc. f(ā また ī). ; bhūta-veṣī を cf.; √ viṣ より) work, activity, management (業，働き，束ね), VS.; Kauś.; KātyŚr.

・dress, apparel, ornament, artificial exterior, assumed appearance (しばしばまた「見かけ，姿，概しての外見」) (衣，装い，飾り，作れる外見), Mn.; MBh. &c. (acc. を √ kṛ また ā-√ sthā と伴いて「衣を纏う」，√ gam また vi-√ dhā と伴いて「或る姿を取る」; ā-cchādya を伴いて「己が姿を隠す」，「変装す」; pracchanna-veṣeṇa も同じ)

・しばしば veśa の誤写

working, active, busy (働く，忙しき), VS. (prātar-v˚ を cf.).

(veṣṭana を説くに用いらる), L.

the sunflower (= sūrya-śobhā) (向日葵), L.

having only the appearance of, disguising one's self, acting a part (ただ見かけのみを有し，変装し，役を演ずる), Siṃhās.

・(ifc.) disguised as (～に変装せる), Divyāv.

wearing the dress of (comp.) (～の衣を纏う), R.

a hypocrite, false devotee (偽善者，偽りの信者), L.

well-dressed (su-v˚ に代わる) (よく装いたる), Kām.

beautifully adorned (美しく飾られたる), TS.; ŚBr.

（前項 véṣa-śri に同じ）

very well clothed, too well dressed (甚だよく装いたる), VarYogay.

change of dress (衣の替え), VP.

service, attendance (仕え), RV.

id., MānGṛ.

・Flacourtia Cataphracta, L.

chadma-v˚ および vikṛta-veṣin を見よ。

dressed, disguised, masked (as an actor) (装い，変装せる。役者について), Pāṇ. v, 1, 100, Sch.

(prob.) a head-band ((おそらく) 鉢巻き), VS.

(prob.) work, labour (hasta-veṣya を見よ) ((おそらく) 業，労).

(veṣṭa および bleṣka を cf.) a noose for strangling a sacrificial victim (犠牲の獣を絞むる罠), ŚBr.

(Dhātup. viii, 2) veṣṭate (pf. viveṣṭe; fut. veṣṭitā &c. Gr.), to wind または twist round (巻き付く), Sāh.

・to adhere または cling to (loc.) (loc. に取り付く), AV.

・to cast the skin (said of a snake) (皮を脱ぐ。蛇について言う), R.

・to dress (装う), MW. :

・Caus. veṣṭáyati, ˚te (aor. aviveṣṭat，また avaveṣṭat; Pass. veṣṭyate),

・to wrap up, envelop, enclose, surround, cover, invest, beset (包み，囲み，覆う), TBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to tie on, wrap round (a turban &c.) (巻き付く。頭巾 &c. を), MBh.; Rājat.

・to cause to shrink up (縮ましむ), ŚvetUp. :

・Desid. viveṣṭiṣate Gr.:

・Intens. veveṣṭyate, veveṣṭi, ib.

enclosing, an enclosure (囲み，囲い), L.

・a band, noose (帯，罠), Kauś.; MBh.

・a tooth-hole (歯の穴), Suśr.

・gum, resin (脂), L.

・turpentine (松脂), L.

(that which surrounds) Brahman または the sky (囲むもの，Brahman また空), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

Bambusa Spinosa, L.

turpentine (松脂), L.

a kind of factitious salt (一種の作られたる塩), L. (vesavāra を cf.).

aṅguli-v˚ を見よ

・a wall, fence (壁，垣), W.

・(文法において) putting a word before and after iti (iti の前と後とに語を置くこと), VPrāt.

・Beninkasa Cerifera, L.

turpentine (松脂), L.

a head-band, turban (鉢巻き，頭巾), L.

・resin, gum (脂), L.

who または what encompasses または surrounds (囲む者また物), W.

the act of surrounding または encompassing または enclosing または encircling (kṛta-veṣṭana は「囲まれたる」; また aṅguli-v˚ を cf.) (囲むこと), GṛŚrS.; Kāv.; Kathās. &c.

・anything that surrounds または wraps &c., a bandage, band, girdle (˚naṃ-√ kṛ は「包帯す」) (囲み包むあらゆるもの，帯), MBh.; Pañcat.

・a head-band, tiara, diadem (鉢巻き，冠), MBh.; Ragh.; Kathās.

・an enclosure, wall, fence (囲い，壁), Megh.

・a covering, case (覆い，容れ物), MW.

・a span (掌尺), MārkP.

・the outer ear (i.e. the meatus auditorius and concha) (外の耳), L.

・a kind of weapon (一種の武器), L.

・a partic. attitude in dancing (either a disposition of the hands または crossing of the feet) (舞における或る特定の構え。手の置きまた足の交わり), W.

・a rope round the sacrificial post (犠牲の柱を巡る縄), L.

・Pongamia Glabra, L.

・bdellium (没薬), L.

・= gati (?), L.

a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

pāda-v˚ を見よ。

to be surrounded または wound round (囲まれ，巻かるべき), Nyāyam.

id., ib., Sch.

enveloped, bound round, wrapped up, enclosed, surrounded, invested, beset (包まれ，囲まれたる), ŚBr. &c. &c.

・covered with, veiled in (instr.) (instr. にて覆われたる), Mn. i, 49

・accompanied または attended by (instr.) (instr. に伴わるる), MBh.

・twisted (as a rope) (捻られたる。縄について), Kathās.

・stopped, secured from access (塞がれ，近づき得ざるようにせられたる), W.

encompassing, encircling (囲むこと), W.

・one of the gestures または attitudes of dancing (= veṣṭana) (舞の構えの一), ib.

・a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

・a turban (veṣṭitin を見よ) (頭巾).

one who has his head covered (頭を覆いたる者), Āpast.

latā-v˚ を見よ。

= veṣṭanīya, MW.

wearing a turban (頭巾を着くる), Āpast.

sticking to, adhering (取り付く), MaitrS.

= veṣṭanīya, MW.

water (水), Uṇ. iii, 23, Sch.

veṣa, col. 2 の下を見よ。

vesati, to go, move (行き，動く), Dhātup. xvii, 70

・to desire, love (願い，愛す), Naigh. ii, 6. (また 1. vi, 2. ve, √ 1. vī を cf.)

a kind of flour made from a partic. vegetable product (或る特定の草の産物より作らるる一種の粉), Bhpr.

(vega-sara を cf.; また veśara と記さる) a mule (騾馬), VarBṛS.; Śiś.

a female mule (雌の騾馬), Divyāv.

(vāsara を説くに用いらる), Nir. iv, 7; 11.

(また veśav˚，また veṣav˚ と記さる) a partic. condiment または kind of seasoning (consisting of ground coriander, mustard, pepper, ginger, spice &c.) (或る特定の薬味また味付け。挽きたる胡荽，芥子，胡椒，生姜，香辛 &c. より成る), Suśr.

vehate, to strive, make effort (努む), Dhātup. xvi, 42

・cl. 1. P. vehati = vehāya, Vop.

vehate, to strive, make effort (努む), Dhātup. xvi, 42

・cl. 1. P. vehati = vehāya, Vop.

a barren cow または a cow that miscarries (孕まざる牝牛，また流産する牝牛), VS.; AV.; Br. (Uṇ. ii, 85 を cf.; L. に従わばまた「牡を求むる牝牛」また「孕める牝牛」).

˚yate, to miscarry (流産す) g. bhṛśâdi.

(vihāra を cf.) N. of a country (Behār) (或る国の名), L.

vehlati; √ vell の v.l., Dhātup. xv, 33.

(Dhātup. xxii, 24) vā́yati, to become languid または weary または exhausted (萎え，疲れ果つ), RV. (śoṣaṇe, Dhātup.)

・to be deprived of (gen.) (gen. を奪わる), RV. viii, 47, 6

・P. および (ep. にはまた Ā.), to blow (吹く), Āpast.; MBh.

(1. および 2. は pp. 934, 939 を見よ) dried up (1. a-vātá を見よ) (乾きたる).

dried &c. (2. vāna, p. 940, col. 2 を見よ) (乾きたる &c.).

a particle of emphasis and affirmation, generally placed after a word and laying stress on it (常に「実に」，「まことに」，「まさに」&c. と訳し得。RV. にては甚だ稀なり。AV. にてはより多く，Brāhmaṇa およびその文を模する書にては甚だ常なり。Sūtra にてはより稀にして，ほぼ yady u vai の組み合わせに限らる。Manu, MBh., Kāvya にては大方行の終わりに現れ，単なる補いの語なり。RV. にてはしばしば u に続かれて vā́ u の組み合わせを成す [二の助辞は v, 18, 3 にては分かたる]。また u および他の種々の助辞に先立たる。例えば íd, áha, utá。Brāhmaṇa にてはしばしば ha, ha sma, eva に続く。後の語にては api と tu と。或る者に従わばまた呼びかけの助辞なり) (強めと肯いとの助辞。常に語の後に置かれてこれを強む).

(viṃśatika より) purchased with twenty (二十にて購われたる), Pāṇ. v, 1, 27.

metron. fr. vi-kaṃsā (vikaṃsā よりの母称), g. śubhrâdi.

(vi-kakṣa より) = vaikakṣaka, Mudr. (v.l.)

・an upper garment, mantle (上衣，外套), L.

a garland suspended over the shoulder (肩に掛けらるる花輪).

（前項 vaikakṣaka に同じ）

（前項 vaikakṣaka に同じ）

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Pur.

belonging to または coming from または made of Flacourtia Sapida (Flacourtia Sapida に属し，またこれより成る), AV.; TS.; Br. &c.

Flacourtia Sapida, L.

(2. vi-kaṭa より，されど vekaṭa を cf.) a jeweller (宝玉の細工師), Vcar.

・(ku-vaikaṭika m. は「拙き宝玉の細工師」, Hcar.)

hugeness, horribleness, atrociousness (巨大さ，恐ろしさ), Sāh.

= vi-kathāyāṃ sādhuḥ, g. kathâdi.

g. bhauriky-ādi.

inhabited by Vaikayatas (Vaikayata らの住まう), L.

(vi-kara より) g. utsâdi.

(vi-karañja より) a species of snake (一種の蛇), Suśr.

(vi-karṇa より) N. of two tribes (du.) (二の族の名), RV.

・patr. fr. vi-karṇa (vikarṇa よりの父称), PārGṛ. (Sch. に従わば Garuḍa また風の名)

・a patr. (if a Vātsya be meant) (或る父称。Vātsya を指す折), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 117 (vaikarṇeya を cf.).

patr. fr. vi-karṇa (vikarṇa よりの父称).

（前項 vaikarṇāyana に同じ）

patr. fr. vi-karṇa (if a Kāśyapa be meant) (vikarṇa よりの父称。Kāśyapa を指す折), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 124 (vaikarṇa を cf.).

(vi-karta より) a partic. edible part of a sacrificial victim, (perhaps) the loin (犠牲の獣の或る特定の食い得る部分。おそらく腰), AitBr. (Sāy.)

・one who cuts up a sacrificial victim, a butcher (犠牲の獣を切り分くる者，屠る者), MW.

(vi-kartana より) relating または belonging to the sun (日に関わる), Rāghav.

N. of Karṇa (as son of the sun) (Karṇa の名。日の子として), MBh.

・patr. of Su-grīva (Sugrīva の父称), Rāghav.

the solar race (日の族), Uttarar.

N. of the Muni Vātsya (Muni Vātsya の名), MW.

(vi-kara より) g. saṃkāśâdi.

(vi-kalpa より) dubiousness, ambiguity, indecision (疑わしさ，曖昧さ), MW.

・optionality (選び得ること), A.

・vaikalya の誤写, Mn.; MBh.; Rājat.

admitting of difference of opinion, optional (意見の相違を容れ，選び得る), ĀrṣBr.; ĀśvŚr. &c.

optionality (選び得ること).

（前項 vaikalpika-tā に同じ）

(vi-kala より) imperfection, weakness, defectiveness, defect, frailty (また -tā f., R.; 誤写 vaikalpa-tā) (欠け，弱さ), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・incompetency, insufficiency (力足らざること), W.

・despondency (沈み), MBh.; MārkP. &c.

・confusion, flurry (乱れ，うろたえ), MBh. (v.l. vaiklavya).

a patr. (或る父称) Saṃskārak. (また pl.)

(vi-kāra より) based on または subject to modification, modifying または modified (変じに基づき，またこれに服する), MBh.; Suśr.; Pur. &c.

a class of deities (或る類の神格ら), MW.

・(kāla を伴いて) the time necessary for the formation of the fetus (胎児の成るに要する時), Car.

emotion, flurry (情，うろたえ), R.

(Sāṃkhya の哲学において) one of the threefold forms of bondage (三重の縛めの形の一), Tattvas.

g. rāja-dantâdi.

transformation, change, modification (変じ), MBh.

(vi-kāla より) evening, afternoon (夕，午後), W.

occurring in または belonging to the evening (夕に起こり，またこれに属する), W.

evening devotion, (or) an evening meal (夕の勤め，また夕の食), Vet.; Campak.

in the afternoon (午後に), MW.

= 上の vaikālika, W.

patr. fr. vi-kāsa (vikāsa よりの父称), g. śubhrâdi.

a patr. (或る父称) g. taulvaly-ādi, Cat. (pl.)

(vi-kira より) percolated, trickled through (滲み通りたる)

(vāri を伴いて) percolated water (滲み通りたる水), Suśr.

(vikughāsa より) g. kṛśâśvâdi (v.l. vaikuṭyāsīya).

(vikuṭyāsa より) g. kṛśâśvâdi (Kāś.; v.l. vaikughāsīya).

(vi-kuṇṭha より) N. of Indra (Indra の名), ŚBr.; KauṣUp.

・of Viṣṇu (Kṛṣṇa) (Viṣṇu すなわち Kṛṣṇa の名), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・a statue of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の像), Rājat.

・the 24th day in the month of Brahmā (Brahmā の月の第二十四日), L.

・(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt.

・a kind of Ocimum (一種の Ocimum), L.

・N. of various men (esp. authors and teachers) (種々の人の名。とりわけ著者と師と), Cat.

・(Indra を伴いて) N. of the supposed author of RV. x, 48-50 (RV. x, 48-50 の作者とせらるる者の名); Anukr.

・pl. または sg. (gaṇa を補いて) N. of a class of gods (或る類の神々の名), Pur.

Viṣṇu's heaven (variously described as situated in the northern ocean または on the eastern peak of mount Meru) (Viṣṇu の天。北の大海に，また Meru 山の東の峰にありと種々に述べらる), Pañcat.; BhP. &c.

talc (雲母), W.

Vaikuṇṭha's (Viṣṇu's) Śakti (Vaikuṇṭha すなわち Viṣṇu の Śakti), Pañcar.

going to Viṣṇu's heaven (Viṣṇu の天に行くこと), Pañcat.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the 14th day of the light half of the month Kārttika (sacred to Viṣṇu) (Kārttika の月の白分の第十四日。Viṣṇu に聖なり), MW.

the being Viṣṇu (Kṛṣṇa) (Viṣṇu すなわち Kṛṣṇa たること), Hariv.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.